中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit2 SectionA(Grammar Focus-4c)教案
一 教学目标:
[知识与技能]
1.能掌握以下单词: repair, fix, give away, wheel, letter, miss, set up, make a difference, blind,
deaf, imagine, difficulty, open, door, carry, train, excited, training, kindness, clever, understand,
change, disabled
2.能掌握以下句型:
①I'd like to thank you for giving money to Animal Helpers.
②I'm sure you know that this group was set up to help disabled people like me.
③You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky.
④Lucky makes a difference to my life.
⑤I'm only able to have a“ dog helper”because your kindness.
[情感、态度与价值观]
了解社会上有很多人需要我们的帮助，奉献爱心并不是要有多么伟大的壮举，而是首先自己
要真正拥有一-颗“爱心”，如此便可从身边的点点滴滴做起。
教学重难点
[教学重点]
1.掌握本课时出现的生词及用法。
2.进行听力训练，提高综合听说能力。
3.阅读短文，获得相关信息，提高学生们的综合阅读能力。
[教学难点]
1.听力训练
2.阅读2b部分的短文并完成相关要求。
三（Teaching Procedures）:
Step1：Greetings and talking
1．教师向学生表示友好的问候，并复习之前所学到的问候语。
2．采用多种自由交际方式，创设浓厚的英语学习氛围与学生进行
Step2 Presentation
Finish4a
Fill in the blanks with the phrasal verbs in the box.
自主学习黑板上的练习。
5.Finish Grammar Focus
(1)Fill in the blanks according to the text.
①学习Verb+ to do(动词不定式作宾语)
归纳总结 后接动词不定式作宾语的动词有：
want to do sth. would like to do sth.
hope to do sth. expect to do sth.
plan to do sth. begin to do sth.
learn to do sth. try to do sth.
decide to do sth. forget to do sth.
remember to do sth.
练习巩固
学生小组讨论完成黑板上的巩固练习。
②学习verb+宾语+ to do(动词不定式作宾语补足语
归纳总结 常接动词不定式作宾语补足语的动词有：
ask sb. to do sth. want sb. to do sth.
tell sb. to do sth. invite sb. to do sth.
help sb. to do sth.
练习巩固
学生小组讨论完成黑板上的巩固练习。
③学习to do 动词不定式表示目的
练习巩固
学生小组讨论完成黑板上的巩固练习。
拓 展
to do 动词不定式作定语
It + be +adj (+ for / of sb）+ to do sth 结构中，
It 只是形式主语，to do sth 为真正的主语。
6.Finish4b
Circle the best advice for these health problems.
Then add your own advice.
Summary
让学生完成练习来总结归纳动词不定式的用法
Finish4c
Complete the sentences with your own ideas. Use infinitives.
Step3: Homework
Do the exercise in the exercise book.
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Unit2 I'll help to clean up the city parks
人教版 八年级
SectionA(Grammar Focus-4c)
4a
Practice
Fill in the blanks with the phrasal verbs in the box.
put up, hand out, call up, cheer up,
come up with, give out, put off
Presentation
1. I want to _______ my plan to work in an animal hospital until next summer. I’m too busy with my studies this year.
put off
2. She hopes to ______ at least five primary schools to ask if they need volunteers for their after-school programs.
call up
Presentation
3. Our class is trying to _____________ some ideas to ________ sick children because they are often sad.
come up with
cheer up
4. We decided to ______ signs around the school and ________ notices to tell students about the book sale. We will _______ the money from the sale to homeless people.
put up
hand out
give out
Presentation
1. 我想去帮助无家可归的人。
I’d ____ __ ____ homeless people.
2. 她决定参加一个志愿者课后阅读节目的选拔。
She _______ ___ try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.
3. 你可以请求医院允许你探访儿童并让他们变得更高兴。
You could __ hospitals __ __ you visit the kids and cheer them up.
4. 马里奥相信这会帮助他获得他的梦想工作。
Mario believes it can help him __ __ his future dream job.
5. 她自愿一周去那里一次帮助孩子们学习读书。
She ___ ___ there once a week __ __ kids learn to read.
6. 我正在制作一些告示，并将它们张贴于学校里。
I’m making some signs __ ___ __ around the school.
自主学习
Grammar focus
Fill in the blanks according to the text.
1. 我想去帮助无家可归的人。
I’d ____ ____ ____ homeless people.
like to help
2. 她决定参加一个志愿者课后阅读节目的选拔。
She _________ _____ try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.
decided to
①Verb+ to do(动词不定式作宾语)
Presentation
1. 他们希望想出一个好主意来帮助那些贫困的孩子们。
They hope ___ _____ ___ ____ a good idea to help those poor kids.
2. 我爸爸志愿去帮助有需要的人。
My father volunteers ___ ___ people in need.
3. 他四岁开始学习英语。
He began ___ _____ English at the age of four.
to come up with
to help
to learn
Presentation
后接动词不定式作宾语的动词有：
want to do sth.
would like to do sth.
hope to do sth.
expect to do sth.
plan to do sth.
begin to do sth.
learn to do sth.
try to do sth.
decide to do sth.
forget to do sth.
remember to do sth.
Summary
1.She said she hoped ____ her daughter.
to see B. you to see C. seeing
2. We only plan _____ the play for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.
A. watch B. watches C. to watch
to see 作hope 的宾语
to watch 作plan 的宾语
A
C
Exercise
3. 你可以请求医院允许你探访儿童并让他们变得更高兴。
You could ___ hospitals ___ ___ you visit the kids and cheer them up.
ask to let
4. 马里奥相信这会帮助他获得他的梦想工作。
Mario believes it can ____ him ___ ___ his
future dream job.
help to get
②verb+宾语+ to do(动词不定式作宾语补足语
Grammar focus
Presentation
她周末教我们跳舞。
She ________ _______ _____ _____ on weekends.
2. 妈妈想让我将来成为一名教师。
My mother ______ _____ ____ ___ _____ ________ in
the future.
teaches us to dance
wants me to be a teacher
常接动词不定式作宾语补足语的动词有：
ask sb. to do sth.
want sb. to do sth.
tell sb. to do sth.
invite sb. to do sth.
help sb. to do sth.
1. My teacher invited me ______ with her.
A. go home B. goes home C. to go home
2. What did they ask you _____
A. helping out with B. to help out win
C. help out with
3. My mother told me _________(not play)
computer games any more.
C
B
not to play
Exercise
6. 我正在制作一些告示，并将它们张贴于学校里。
I’m making some signs ____ ____ ___
around the school.
to put up
5. 她自愿一周去那里一次帮助孩子们学习读书。
She ____________ there once a week ___ _____
kids learn to read.
volunteers to help
③to do 动词不定式表示目的
Grammar focus
Presentation
She still works there once a week to help kids to read.
当你离开时，为了节省能源请关灯。
When you leave, please turn off the
light _________(save) energy.
2. I’m sure you know that this group was
set up ________(help) disabled people.
to save
to help
Why does she still work there once a week
Presentation
1. Most people are worrying about getting good jobs ______ lots of money
A. making B. to make C. make
2. _____ the train, he got up early.
A. Catching B. Caught C. To catc
3. She gave away all the money she owned ______ people in need.
A. to helping B. helped C. to help
B
C
C
Exercise
I have so much homework to do.
to do用来修饰homework.
我们必须找到一个解决这个问题的好方法。
We must find a good way ____________(solve )the problem.
2. 我有很多要读的书。
_______________________.
to solve
I have many books to read.
拓 展
to do 动词不定式作定语
Presentation
1. 要做的事情
2. 要见的人
3. 度过时间的一个好方法
4. 推迟会议的理由
5. 参观的地方
the place to visit
things to do
the people to meet
a good way to spend time
the reason to put off the meeting
Presentation
To be a volunteer is easy for you.
→
拓 展
It is easy for you to be a volunteer
on weekends.
It + be +adj (+ for / of sb）+ to do sth 结构中，
It 只是形式主语，to do sth 为真正的主语。
你来帮我做家务，你真是太好了。
____________________________
It is kind of you to help me with housework.
Presentation
4b
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.
Presentation
Summary
1. I'd like to help homeless people.
2. Mario believes it can help him to get
his future dream jobs.
3. I'm making some sigs to put up around
the school.
4. I have lots of things to do.
5. It is useful to learn English.
作宾语
作宾语补足语
表目的
作定语
作主语
Presentation
1. I’d like to volunteer ______________
_______________________________
2. At 12: a.m., I called my friend _____
_______________________________
Complete the sentences with your own ideas. Use infinitives.
to help kids with
their homework.
to play
soccer together in the afternoon.
4c
当堂检测
Presentation
3. I’m very busy but I could help ____
______________________________
4. Summer vacation is coming, and I
want __________________________
5. I want to travel alone. My parents
told me (not) ___________________
take
the trash out after dinner.
not to do that.
to go camping with my friends.
Presentation
Homework
Homework
Do the exercises in the exercise book.
Thank you!
Have a nice day!
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Unit2 SectionA (Grammar Focus-4c)练习题
一 将括号内的中文翻译成英文。
1.Our class is trying to _____________ some ideas to cheer up sick children because they are often sad. (想出)
2. We will _______ the money from the sale to homeless people. （分发）
3. We decided to ______ signs around the school（张贴）
4.I’d like to help ______________. (无家可归的人)
5. Because of bad weather, the plane will be ______________ .(推迟)
二用所给词的适当形式填空
1.My mother told me _________(not play) computer games any more.
2.When you leave, please turn off the light _________(save) energy.
3. I’m sure you know that this group was set up ________(help) disabled people.
4. Kate is a book_________ (love) and she has many books.
5. The little girl could play the piano by___________ (she) when she was five.
三．选择题
1. Most people are worrying about getting good jobs ______ lots of money
A. making B. to make C. make
2. _____ the train, he got up early.
A. Catching B. Caught C. To catch
3. She gave away all the money she owned ______ people in need.
A. to helping B. helped C. to help
1. My teacher invited me ______ with her.
A. go home B. goes home C. to go home
2. What did they ask you _____
A. helping out with B. to help out win C. help out with
参考答案：
一. come up with 2. give out 3.put up 4. homeless people 5. put off
二. 1. not to play 2.to save 3. to help 4. lover 5. herself
三．1-5 BCCCB
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