2022年中考英语词汇专项训练卷（含答案）

中考词汇专项训练卷（一）
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文,每空限填一词。
【一】
Look at the (照片) . Do you know the (女孩) Her name is Quan Hongchan. She can (游泳) well. She is a diver*. She's (十四) years old and she's very popular now. She is from Guangdong, (中国). She likes (玩) computer games after training. Her favourite colour is (红色). She is from a (大的) family. Her parents are (农民）. They have five children . Quan Hongchuan is the third child in the family. Her mother is ill at home. So she wants to make more money for her mother and her family. She is a good (女儿) and a great player. We're proud of her.
【二】
Jerry is an English boy. He is (十一) years old. He has a little sister, Tina. His mum, Mrs. Brown doesn't work. She looks after the (小孩) at home. His father works in London. It is the (首都) of England.
Jerry doesn't like going shopping, but he likes (听) to music and playing games very much. One (周日) morning, Mrs. Brown asks, "Jerry, I am making (早餐) for you and your sister. Now I need some (糖) and potatoes, but I haven't got (一些). Can you buy them for me " There is a supermarket (在……附近) their house. Jerry goes out and buys some food for the family. Then they enjoy a very (美味的) meal.
【三】
Omar is a cat from (非洲). The three-year-old Omar is 120 cm long. He has a friend, a(n) (强壮) dog called Jack. Omar gets up at 5 o'clock in the morning. He eats (好地) for breakfast. He plays in the park (和) Jack. He's bad at (抓住) fish. It's (困难的) but fun. In the evening, Omar (睡觉)on the sofa. He doesn't do that on the bed because he's too （胖的）.
"Omar and Jack are very popular. (小孩)in my city love Omar and Jack. They usually come to see (他们)," says their owner.
【四】
Dear Alex,
How are you You want to know something about Mid-Autumn Festival. Well, here is some information about it. As you know, Mid-Autumn Festival is a festival with a long. (历史). Like Spring Festival, it is important in China. People usually come back home from (不同的) places on this day.
In my family, there are many ways to. (庆祝) the festival. We often have a family meal and eat moon cakes. l don t like sweet food very much, but I (仍然) enjoy the traditional moon cakes. My favourite is the ones with red (豆).Also, in the evening, we enjoy looking at the (黄色的) moon. There is a garden in my house. We often (花费) the evening there. I love talking to my parents and (三个) cousins about my school life. It's interesting. My grandfather always (坐) in a chair and tells us traditional stories.
of course, there are some other interesting festivals in China. When you have time, come to China! I'm sure you will love my (国家).
Yours,
He Min
【五】
When we point a (手指) or make a face, people know this is (身体，躯干) language. Sometimes the same body language has different meanings in different (文化).
In China, people greet each other with heads (点头), smiles, hands (摇晃) and so on. Even good friends (握着，使不动) hands for a short time.
In English-speaking countries, people usually hug or (亲吻) each other in public. People in America greet each other with a handshake in a formal discussion The handshake must be strong. If the handshake is weak, it means "not friendly".
(学习) body language is not easy. If you don't know what to (做，干), it is the most important for you to (微笑).
【六】
Do you often (丢失) things People in a(匆忙) often lose things. Many students often lose things (也). There is a lost and (找到) office in our school now. There are (百) of things in it at the (现在). Look! There are pens, (橡皮), books, crayons, (手套), wallets and many other things. If you lose things, you can come
and (看) for them here. Many students find (他们的) lost things at the lost and found office every week. It's really helpful.
【七】
William Shakespeare was born in 1564 in England. When he was at school he liked (观看) plays and he (决定) to be an actor. He (结束) school when he was 14 years old. When he was 18 he (结婚) and then (有) three children. When he was 28 he went to London and (加入) a theatre company. He (变成) a successful actor and (开始) to write plays. William Shakespeare (死亡) at the age of fifty-two. He was rich and (成功的).
【八】
We're on (假期) in Paris. After we (到达), Aunt Joan and Uncle Pete (遇见) us at the airport. We went to the Louvre Museum yesterday. We had dinner in a (法国的) restaurant in the evening. This morning, we took a (散步) and I (买) a present. We (乘坐) the Paris underground to the Eiffel Tower in the afternoon. We waited in line for an hour and then we went to the (顶端). We waited (直到……为止) all the lights were (在使用中；开着的). Tomorrow we're going to take a boat tour on the River Seine.
【九】
What will life be like in 200 years Teachers won't (写) on the blackboard with (粉笔) in the future. Students won't do their homework on (纸), and won't draw a line with a (尺子). At that time, every student will study (在……上) the computers. And at the weekend, students can go cycling (和) their friends—robots. That would be very (有趣的). There will be many (机器) on the farms, and they do lots of (工作). What about the climate then The weather will be quite warm or even hot all year, with heavy (雨) and wind. That will bring people many problems.
【十】
Ladies and gentlemen, I'm glad to be your guide. Now let me tell you something about our (极好的) trip.
As we all know, London is a city with a long history. That's why (千) of people come here every day. Now we are standing at the Trafalgar Square, and it's the (中间) of London. From this square, you can begin your short tour of London. (穿过) the square, you will get to the National Gallery, a (著名的) museum with lots of amazing paintings. From here, we will walk (沿着) the red street to Buckingham Palace. The queen lives there. Turn left and reach the Houses of Parliament and Big Ben. (在...的对面) them you can see the London Eye. It can take you 135 (米) above the River Thames. You can see most of London on a (晴朗的) day.
I hope (每个人) can have a good time today.
参考答案
【一】1、photo\picture 2、girl 3、swim 4、fourteen 5、China
playing 7、red 8、big 9、farmers 10、daughter
【二】1、eleven 2、children\kids 3、capital 4、listening 5、Sunday
6、breakfast 7、sugar 8、any 9、near 10、delicious
【三】1、Africa 2、strong 3、well 4、with 5、catching
6、difficult 7、sleeps 8、fat 9、Children 10、them
【四】1、history 2、different 3、celebrate 4、still 5、beans
6、yellow 7、spend 8、three 9、sits 10、country
【五】1、finger 2、body 3、cultures 4、nodding 5、shaking
6、hold 7、kiss 8、Learning 9、do 10、smile
【六】1、lose 2、hurry 3、too 4、found 5、hundreds
6、moment 7、erasers 8、gloves 9、look 10、their
【七】1、watching 2、decided 3、finished 4、married 5、had
6、joined 7、became 8、began 9、died 10、successful
【八】1、holiday 2、arrived 3、met 4、French 5、walk
6、bought 7、took 8、top 9、till 10、on
【九】1、write 2、chalk 3、paper 4、ruler 5、on
6、with 7、interesting 8、machines 9、work 10、rain
【十】1、fantastic 2、thousands 3、middle 4、Cross 5、famous
6、Along 7、Opposite 8、meters 9、clear 10、everyone