2022年人教版中考英语二轮题型专题：阅读还原题专项练习（含答案）

中考英语阅读还原专项练习
（一）
Do you like to tell stories Do you like to write Sometimes those questions have two different answers. Many children love to tell stories out loud. ____1____
Writing is one of those skills that takes practice. Even professional writers do not write everything perfectly the first time. ___2_____When you revise your writing.you look for ways to change it that will make it better. _____3_____You make sure that you have used capitals, periods and other punctuation marks(标点符号) in the best way.You look for words that can be taken out or traded for different, more exciting words. ____4____
Revising your writing is important.The changes you make can turn boring words into exciting words._____5_____ Don't be afraid to make changes.The first time you write on a topic you get your ideas down on paper. Revising your writing is cleaning it up. It's making it ready for readers to enjoy.
You check your spelling.
It can make your ideas come alive.
They have to rewrite their work to make it perfect.
However, it can be hard to write them down on paper.
You make sure that your words help the reader get a picture in his mind.
（二）
My son Kelvin was swimming in the pool. He reminded me of my first swimming lesson. I saw my classmates get into the water one after another,but I kept far away from the water. ____1______
Kelvin's words brought me back from memory.“_____2_____Try to swim to me,OK ” he said in a teaching way. I looked at my son. Although there was only ten meters between us, I was afraid I couldn't reach him.
I stood back and wanted to leave. At that time, I remembered my son's first swimming lesson. He was afraid of the water, too._____3______My son could face the problem.Why couldn’t I Then I closed my eyes and made my way in the water. ____4______
"Good job!" I heard Kelvin saying when I stopped. I turned around and looked at the pool. I couldn’t believe I swam so far at last.I found swimming wasn't as difficult as I thought. ____5______ Thanks to Kelvin, I became more open to new things.
Look at how I swim, Mom.
My son gave me an important lesson.
I was so afraid of it.
I swam past him and kept going.
However,he didn’t run away from the pool
（三）
One New-year morning, Edward’s father gave him two dollars. He left the house happily. 1 On the street, he saw a poor family, the father, mother and three children, the children had little clothes on, and they were shivering (颤抖).
“Happy New Year!” Edward said to the man. 2 He couldn’t understand English. But he pointed to his mouth. He seemed to say, “We have nothing to eat.” ____3____. He gave one dollar to the man, and the other to his wife. Their eyes were full of gratitude (感激)！
When Edward came home, his father asked what books he had bought. “I have bought no books,” said Edward, “ 4 They seemed to be very hungry.”
“My dear boy,” said his father, “Here are some books. I give you these books for your kindness. 5 Be ready to help the poor and every year will be a happy New Year to you.
A. The man shook his head.
B. I gave my money to some poor people.
C. I saw you give the money to the poor family.
D. Edward understood
E. He wanted to buy some books.
（四）
Two men walked through the countryside toward another village. As they come to the edge of a river, they saw an old woman sitting there upset because the bridge was by the storm.___1____The first man said right away, “We are tall enough, and we can carry you across”. The second man thought it troublesome, but he agreed reluctantly(不情愿地). So the two men joined the bridge, lifted her between them and carried her across the river. When they got to the other side, they set her down .____2_____After they had walked another mile or so, the second man began to complain(抱怨) “My back began to hurt for lifting her.” The first man smiled and nodded without a word.
The second man complained every other mile. ____3____ On the 5th mile, he couldn’t stand it any more and fell down on the grass. “My back is hurting me so badly. I can’t go any farther because of the pain and it is all because we had to carry that silly woman across the river!” out of breath, he asked, “____4____ Doesn’t your back hurt ”
“Of course not. ”the first man replied. “you have been carrying the woman since we left the river bank. ___5_____”
We are often like that second man who keeps on complaining and can’t get over the pain of the past, always feeling tired out and can’t go any further.
But I set her down five miles ago. Then she went on her way thankful Why aren’t you complaining about it His back pain got more and more serious She was too weak to walk across the rive.
（五）
There was a man who was going through hard times.His wife left him.He failed in business.He worked hard,but failure was all that he had seen.Struggling with this,he left everything behind and went into the forest. ____1____ He shared his story with the old man,and then asked.“Can you give me one good reason not to give up ”
“Look,” the old man said, pointing to two plants. “____2____” “Yes,” the man answered.
When I planted the fern and bamboo seeds(种子), I took very good care of them. _____3____ the old went on.
“Although I watered and took care of the bamboo seed for years,it did not sprout(发芽). There was no sign of growth._____4_____ In the fifth year,a small sprout came out of the earth. And in six months,the tree grew a hundred feet tall."
“The little bamboo tree had been growing underground for the past four years,developing a root system strong enough for its ground growth in the fifth year and beyond.____5_____So you know, all the time you were struggling, you were actually growing strong roots,” the old man said.
Do you see that fern(蕨) and bamboo there
If it hadn't done this,it would not be as strong as it is now.
There he met an old wise man who had lived there for long.
In a short period of time,the fern quickly grew from the earth.
But I did not give up on the bamboo seed and went on looking after it
（六）
We should not use more water than we actually need. If we do, we will not have enough water in the future. 1 It is not a difficult question to answer. If we remove more fresh water than nature replaces, we have taken too much.
Many cities run campaigns(运动)to get people to stop wasting water. They show them ways they can cut back on water use. 2 What's more, they carry out programs that offer money to reduce water use. For example, they give people shower heads and toilets that use less water. 3
Another threat(威胁)to our water supply is pollution. When our sources of fresh water get polluted, we can no longer use this water. This also endangers(危及) the animals that depend on the water.
4 We can save lots of water by not letting taps(keep)run while we brush our teeth or by turning off taps right after washing hands. By collecting cold water when were taking warm showers, we can also save water. 5 In this way, we can make full use of water.
A. However, just how much is too much
B. There are several things we can do to save water.
C. Finally, they make laws to control the use of water.
D. We don't have to let the cold water run until it gets warm.
E. They also increase water bills for people who use too much.
（七）
It may be difficult for you to deal with bad moods. Everyone has his own idea. The following suggestions can help you find your best way to improve your moods.
Do what you enjoy. It will keep you away from the bad mood. ____1_____ What makes you feel happy Then do it.
____2____ Go to have lunch,coffee,or watch a movie with your friends. It's OK if you don't like these.You can go for a walk with your friends. Or you can visit the local park with your friends.You can just sit and talk. ____3____But don't worry.You can use the phone to chat with them.They may make you happy.
Change your environment.You can go out for a walk to improve your mood. It helps you get out of your current(当前的)environment. Sure,you can also stay at home. But you'd better change the lighting of your room.____4_____ And then it will improve your mood.
Deal with your problems.You may need to do a little self-assessment(自省). It
helps you know your bad mood.____5_____ Sometimes the answer may be an easy one.You just need to spend more time on it and make more efforts.
Spend time with a friend.
It will make your environment pleasant.
You know your interests better than anyone else.
You will have the chance to think about the problem.
Sometimes your friends may move to the remote areas.
（八）
Dear Seth,
You’re only three years old, and at this point you are not able to understand this letter today. 1
Life can be unkind.There will be people in your life who won’t be very nice. They’ll laugh at you because you’re different, or for no good reason. You will also face heartbreak and might be hurt by those you love. 2
Be open to life anyway. You’ll find cruelty and pain in your journey through life, but don’t let that stop you from new things. Don’t retreat (退却) from life, and don’t hide or wall yourself off. Be open to new things, new experiences, and new people. You will fall many times, but if you allow that to keep you from trying, you will miss many chances. 3
You will meet many people who will try to do better than you, in school, in college, and at work. They’ll try to have nicer cars, bigger houses, nicer clothes and cooler gadgets. 4
Here’s a secret: life isn’t a competition. It’s a journey. If you always try your best to beat others, you’re wasting your life. Learn to enjoy your life instead. 5
Finally, know that I love you and always will. You are starting a really wonderful journey, and I will be there for you.
Love,
Dad
To them, life is a competition.
Do remember failure is a stepping stone to success.
You will make it a journey of happiness, of learning, and of love.
I hope you don’t have to face this too much, but such things happen.
But when you grow up, I hope you’ll find something valuable in what I share with you.
（九）
What is health “Health” means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a healthy weight. Let's read the following rules. 1
Eat different kinds of foods, fruit and vegetables. We all know that eating fruit and vegetables are good for us. 2 Remember that we can only get the nutrition(营养)we need by eating different kinds of foods, fruit and vegetables.
Drink water and milk more often. Besides water, kids need plenty of calcium(钙)to grow strong bones(骨头), and milk is rich in it. Every day, you should drink at least three cups of milk when you are 9 years old or older. You should also try to have drinks with less sugar. 3
Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels.
_____4_____ Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable.
Limit(限制)screen time. What's screen time It's the time you spend watching TV, movies and playing computer games. 5 Try to spend more time on sports every day.
They are bad for your teeth and stomach.
When your stomach feels full, stop eating.
They can help you keep healthy.
But many of us only eat our favorite food.
Don't spend much time on these sitting down activities.
（十）
When does a teenager become an adult _____1_____But in some parts of the world, you have to do something special to enter the world of adults.
On the island of Papua New Guinea,the Niowra tribe live near the Sepik River, which is full of crocodiles(鳄鱼).____2____When it is time for teenage boys to become men, a"crocodile ceremony" takes place.
The boys are taken to a small room called, “The Crocodile Nest”____3____The boys are told to think of their crocodile “father and mother” to help them to be brave. Then they are beat several times a day for six weeks and bamboo is used to make cuts on their chests and their backs.The boys play drums together during their time in the room.____4_____The Niowra believe that this ceremony makes the boys stronger and braver, so that they can survive in the dangerous forest.Some of the boys sleep through the most painful parts of the ceremony!
____5____Then the crocodile men enter the world of the adults and are given adult responsibilities in the village.
There is singing and dancing after the ceremony.
The room is full of crocodile teeth and bones.
And this helps them to feel that they are not alone.
It happens on your 18th birthday in many countries.
People there believe that crocodiles made the earth and its people.
答案：
DCAEB
CAEDB
（三）EADBC
EBDCA
CADEB
（六）AECBD
（七）CAEBD
EDBAC
（九）CDABE
（十）DEBCA