Unit 12 remember meeting all of you in Grade 6. 知识点讲解与练习

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名称 Unit 12 remember meeting all of you in Grade 6. 知识点讲解与练习
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科目 英语
更新时间 2012-11-28 19:04:40

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Unit 12

重点难点解析

Section A
1. 【经典习题】
改为同义句。
My classmate always helps me to study English.
My classmate always ______ me ______ English.
【原句再现】… a friend helping me with a problem.
【要点点拨】help…with…意思是“帮助……做……,在……方面帮助……”。同义词组为help sb. (to) do sth.
2. 【经典习题】
根据所给汉语将下列句子补充完整(每空一词)。
李老师不再教我们。
Mr. Li ______ _____ teaches us.
【原句再现】I’m very happy that I’m no longer bottom of the class.
【要点点拨】no longer意为“不再”,常用于be动词、助动词、情态动词后,行为动词前。
【拓展延伸】no more, not… any more, no longer, not … any longer都可表示“不再”,但前两者指做某事的次数不再增加,多与瞬间动词连用;后两者指时间上不再延续,多与延续性动词连用。
3. 【经典习题】
根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。
When I have difficulty in study, my friend John always encourages me ______ (try) it again.
【原句再现】Someone was encouraged by a teacher.
【要点点拨】 encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”。
Section B
4. 【经典习题】
(1)根据所给汉语将下列句子补充完整(每空一词)。
所有的运动员都盼望参加第二十九届伦敦奥运会。
All the players are ______ _____ ______ _____ part in the 29th London Olympic Games.
(2) 根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。
The fans are looking forward to ______ (wait) for the Fast Men at the gate.
【原句再现】I’m looking forward to going to senior high school.
【要点点拨】look forward to是短语动词,意为“期待,盼望”;其中to是介词,后跟动词时要用动名词形式。
5.【经典习题】改错。
I hope us to meet again in twenty years. ____________
【原句再现】I hope to pass the entrance examination.
【要点点拨】hope做动词意为“希望”后跟动词作宾语构成hope to do sth.;若要表示“询问某人做某事”须用“hope + that从句”,不能用hope sb. to do sth.。这一点同学们须注意。
6.【经典习题】
(1)单项选择。
There is nobody in the classroom, _______?
A. is there B. isn’t there C. is it D. isn’t it
(2)根据所给汉语将下列句子补充完整(每空一词)。
Let’s have a rest, ______ ______?
【原句再现】Hey, that was easy, wasn’t it?
【要点点拨】这两个小题都考察反意疑问句的附加问句。反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否,前否后肯”的规律。通常祈使句的反意疑问句是在句末加上“will you”;而let’s开头的祈使句,其附加问句为“shall we”。

remember 和used to的用法

单项选择。
1. Lucy used to _____ alone but she is used to ______ with her good friends.
A. play, playing B. playing, play C. played, play D. play, play
2. –Do you remember ______ me somewhere in Shanghai? –Yes, of course. Half a year ago.
A. to see B. seeing C. see D. to see
3. It will rain, you remember ______ the window before you go out.
A. to close B. closing C. closed D. to closing
4. _____ you ______ to go out for a walk after supper?
A. Did, use B. Did, used C. Used, to D. Use, to
【总结】
◆remember后可跟to do 或doing作宾语,但两者表达的意义不一样。
remember to do sth.指“记得去做某事”,动作还未发生。
remember doing sth. 指“记得做过某事”,动作已完成。
◆used to do sth.意思是“过去常常做某事“没有人称和数的变化。否定形式为used not to 或didn’t use to; 一般疑问形式为Did…use to或Used…to?
【拓展延伸】be used to/ get used to…意为“习惯于……”,可用于任何时态,并且to之后跟名词或动名词;而used to只用于过去式,to后跟动词原形。


raise & rise
【用法解说】
▲raise意为“提高,举起,升起”,是及物动词。
▲rise其意为自然现象的“升起”时,是不及物动词。
【课堂练习】
1. They made a fire ______ the temperature of the room.
2. The sun _____ in the east and sets down in the west.
attend, join & join in
【用法解说】
▲attend用来表示“出席,参加(会议、讲座、婚礼、报告等)”。
▲join指加入某种组织,并成为其中的一员。
▲join in表示“参加某项活动”,与take part in同义。
【课堂练习】
3. –May I _______ the game? --Of course.
4. He ______ the party when he was seventeen.
5. I’m sorry I can’t _____ the meeting.
a little & a bit
【用法解说】a little 与 a bit的意思相同,都可以用来修饰形容词、副词及其比较级形式,也都可以修饰不可数名词。
▲a little可以直接修饰不可数名词。
▲ a bit之后需加上介词of才能与不可数名词连用。
【课堂练习】
6. School ended ________ later than usual today.
7. How about having?_________ orange?
8. She only had?_________ of milk for breakfast?

重点短语

be proud of 为……而自豪 get ahead 走在前面,进步
drop out 放弃,不参与 be scared of 害怕
no longer 不再 look forward to 渴望,盼望
phrasal verb 短语动词 get full marks 得满分
quarrel with sb. 与某人吵架 remember doing sth. 记得做过某事
make friends 交朋友 have a lot of fun 充满了快乐
a bit 有点 do well in 在……方面做得好
would like to 想要 a lot of 许多
used to do sth. 过去常常做某事
KEY POINTS
1. helps, with 2. no longer 3. to try
4. (1)looking forward to taking (2) waiting
5. I hope we will meet again in twenty years. 6.(1) A (2)shalll we
GRAMMAR
1. A 2. B 3. A 4. A
WORD BANK
1. to raise 2. rises
3. join in/take part in 4. joined 5. attend
6.a little/ a bit 7.a little 8. a bit