第2讲 Neighbours
题一:
翻译:
1.他非常用功地学英语,就像他哥哥做得一样。
2.那个男孩像个猴子一样跳起来。
3.这个小婴儿长得像他妈妈。
题二:
翻译:
1.小女孩唱得很好,好像是一个明星。
2.你应该像这样投球。
3.露西看起来和丽丽长得很像。
题三:
翻译:
1.这台电视有点毛病。
2.我的心脏不太好。
3.你的自行车没问题。
4.你的眼睛有毛病吗?
5.我的车出毛病了,我不得不看一下。
题四:
翻译:
1.电话出了点儿毛病。
2.这个老人的耳朵有点聋。
3.这梯子没有坏。
4.你不舒服吗?
5.我想我晚上会去看看!
题五:
翻译:
1.现在让我回家吧。我不舒服!
2.你在学校吃得好吗?
题六:
翻译:
1.你好吗?我很好。
2.我非常了解他。
题七:
翻译:
1.我会在你的数学上帮助你的。
2.你能帮助他完成这项工作吗?
3.我帮他修自行车。
4.汤姆,随便吃点水果吧。
5.他们准备听消息。
6.我们做好了回答问题的准备。
7.我们得为聚会做好准备。
题八:
翻译:
1.妈妈让我帮她做饭。
2.姐姐经常帮助我学习功课。
3.我们帮她找东西。
4.请吃鱼。
5.我还不准备回去工作。
6.我们准备出去。
7.我们为旅行做好了准备。
题九:
翻译:
1.汤姆比我年长两岁。
2.你的书包比我的旧。
3.我的小儿子5岁,大儿子9岁。
题十:
翻译:
1.照片中年长的那位是我的爷爷。
2.我们在一个较老的房子里工作。
3.她姐姐比她大三岁。
题十一:
翻译:
1.我明天到。
2.吃完药后,你将会感觉好许多。
3.我叔叔今天晚上来。
4.如果他来了,我们将开个会。
5.玛丽的生日在下周一,妈妈将会给她一个礼物。
题十二:
翻译:
1. 今天下午我们没空。
2. 明天上午10点他将在那里。
3. 后天他要来看你。
4. 我们将在下周一去伦敦。
5. 明天他们将去工厂参观。
题十三:
Mary and Jane are twins (双胞胎), but they look quite different (看起来很不一样). They like different clothes and hairstyles (发型). Mary is a nice girl. She has long hair. She likes skirts and T-shirts. She likes some bright colors, like red, yellow and green. But her sister, Jane, has short hair and she likes black and blue clothes. She likes trousers and shorts. She doesn’t wear skirts or dresses. So many people ask Mary “Is he your brother ” And Mary often smiles, “No, she is my sister, Jane. She is a girl.”
1. _______ likes long hair and skirts.
A. Jane B. Mary’s teacher C. Jane’s sister D. Mary’s sister
2. Mary and Jane are _________.
A. brothers B. sisters C. cousins D. parents
3. Jane does NOT like __________.
A. shorts B. trousers C. short hair D. skirts
4. The underlined (划线的) “bright” means “_________”.
A. 灰暗的 B. 鲜艳的 C. 美丽的 D. 丑陋的
5. Jane looks like ________.
A. a boy B. a girl C. a star D. a runner
题十四:
Tom is a lovely boy. He likes playing football very much. He often comes back between 4p.m and 5p.m. One day he comes back late. His mother says, “you come back home late today, Tom”.
“Yes, we have a new teacher. He is a math teacher, ” Tom answers.
“How is he ” His mother asks.
“I don’t know, I think I can’t believe him.”
“How is that ” his mother says.
“One moment he says two and three is five and the next moment he says one and four is five” Tom answers.
1. Tom comes home______ today.
A. at 4p.m. B. At 4:30 p.m. C. At 5p.m. D. after 5p.m.
2. What subject does the new teacher teach Tom
A. P.E. B. Football C. Maths D. we don’t know
3. The sentence “How is that” means______.
A. How can you say that B. Your teacher is right
C. Tell me more about that D. How do you feel
4. Who is right
A. Tom B. Teacher C. None D. mother
5. Which of the following sentence is right
A. The teacher is wrong B. Tom is right
C. Tom is wrong D. Tom’s mother is wrong
答案
1. He studies English very hard, like his brother does.
2. The boy jumps like a monkey.
3. The baby looks like his mother.
解析:1. like常被用作连接词,“像、像......一样”。
2. like可作介词用,意为“像、类似、像……一样”。
3. look like表示“看起来像……”。
1. The little girl sings very well, like she is a famous singer.
2. You should throw the ball like this.
3. Lucy looks like Lily.
解析:1. like常被用作连接词,“像、像......一样”。
2. like可作介词用,意为“像、类似、像……一样”。
3. look like表示“看起来像……”。
1. There is something wrong with the TV.
2. There is something wrong with my heart.
3. There is nothing wrong with your bike.
4. Is there anything wrong with your eyes
5. There is something wrong with my car, so I have to check it out.
解析:1. There is something wrong with sth.“某物坏了/有毛病了”,相当于Something is not working well.,还可以用Something is broken.替换。
2. There is something wrong with sth.“某物坏了/有毛病了”,相当于Something is not working well.,还可以用Something is broken.替换。
3. There is nothing wrong with sth.“某物没有坏/出毛病”。
4. Is there anything wrong with sth. “某物坏了/有毛病吗?”
5. check“检查、核对”,check it out“看一下(它究竟是怎么样)、弄个明白”。
1. There is something wrong with the phone.
2. There is something wrong with the old man’s ears.
3. There is nothing wrong with the ladder.
4. Is there anything wrong with you
5. I’ll go there and check it out tonight.
解析:1. There is something wrong with sth.“某物坏了/有毛病了”,相当于Something is not working well.,还可以用Something is broken.替换。
2. There is something wrong with sth.“某物坏了/有毛病了”,相当于Something is not working well.,还可以用Something is broken.替换。
3. There is nothing wrong with sth.“某物没有坏/出毛病”。
4. Is there anything wrong with sth. “某物坏了/有毛病吗?”
5. check“检查、核对”,check it out“看一下(它究竟是怎么样)、弄个明白”。
1. Let me go home now. I am not well!
2. Do you eat well at school
解析:1. well“健康的”,作为形容词,置于系动词be,feel等后,表示身体好。
2. well“好地”,作为副词,修饰动词,形容词或其它副词。
1. ---How are you
---I am quite well.
2. I know him well.
解析:1. well“健康的”,作为形容词,置于系动词be,feel等后,表示身体好。
2. well“好地”,作为副词,修饰动词,形容词或其它副词。
1. I will help you with your math.
2. Can you help him with this work
3. I helped him (to) repair his bike.
4. Help yourself to the fruit, Tom.
5. They are ready to hear the news.
6. We are ready to answer the questions.
7. We must get ready for the party.
解析:1. help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”。
2. help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”。
3. help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”,不定式to可以省去。
4. help oneself (to sth.)“自便吃(食物)”。
5. be ready to do sth. “准备做某事/愿意做某事”。
6. be ready to do sth. “准备做某事/愿意做某事”。
7. be/get ready for“为……做准备”。
1. My mom asked me to help her with the cooking.
2. My sister always helps me with my lessons.
3. We helped her (to) find her things.
4. Please help yourself to some fish.
5. I am not ready to go back to work.
6. We are ready to go out.
7. We are ready for the journey.
解析:1. help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”。
2. help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”。
3. help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”,不定式to可以省去。
4. help oneself (to sth.)“自用(食物)”。
5. be ready to do sth.“准备做某事/愿意做某事”。
6. be ready to do sth.“准备做某事/愿意做某事”。
7. be/get ready for“为……做准备”。
1. Tom is two years older than I.
2. Your bag is older than mine.
3. My younger son is five and my elder son is nine.
解析:1. older“年长的、较老的、较旧的”,为形容词old的比较级形式。既可作定语,也可作表语;既可修饰人,也可修饰物。通常用于比较两个人的年龄大小或者两个物体之间的新旧程度。
2.older“年长的、较老的、较旧的”,为形容词old的比较级形式。既可作定语,也可作表语;既可修饰人,也可修饰物。通常用于比较两个人的年龄大小或者两个物体之间的新旧程度。
3. elder“年长的”,为形容词old的比较级形式。常作定语,修饰人,用来表示出生顺序的前后和年龄的长幼,用于同一家庭成员的比较。
1. The older man in the photo is my grandfather.
2. We work in an older building.
3. Her elder sister is three years older than her.
解析:1. older“年长的、较老的、较旧的”,为形容词old的比较级形式。既可作定语,也可作表语;既可修饰人,也可修饰物。通常用于比较两个人的年龄大小或者两个物体之间的新旧程度。
2.older“年长的、较老的、较旧的”,为形容词old的比较级形式。既可作定语,也可作表语;既可修饰人,也可修饰物。通常用于比较两个人的年龄大小或者两个物体之间的新旧程度。
3. elder“年长的”,为形容词old的比较级形式。常作定语,修饰人,用来表示出生顺序的前后和年龄的长幼,用于同一家庭成员的比较。
1. I will (shall) arrive tomorrow.
2. You will feel better after taking this medicine.
3. My uncle will come tonight.
4. If he comes, we will have a meeting.
5. Mary’s birthday is next Monday, her mother will give her a present.
解析:1. 一般将来时,表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用,根据时间状语tomorrow,可知用一般将来时,其结构为will/shall do。
2.根据时间状语,“在吃完药后,”可知用一般将来时。
3.一般将来时常用的时间状语:tomorrow,tonight,the day after tomorrow,next week (month,year …),this afternoon (evening …),soon,in the year …,in + 时间段等,故根据tonight判定,时态为一般将来时。
4.根据句意,可知用一般将来时,当主语是第一人称I,we时,常用助动词shall+动词原形。
5.据时间状语next Monday,可知用一般将来时,当主语是第一人称I,we 时,常用助动词shall+动词原形。
1. We won’t be free this afternoon.
2. He will be there at ten tomorrow morning.
3. He will come to see you the day after tomorrow.
4. We shall leave for London next Monday.
5. They will go to visit the factory tomorrow.
解析:1. 一般将来时,表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用,根据时间状语this afternoon,可知用一般将来时,其结构为will/shall do。
2.根据时间状语tomorrow morning,可知用一般将来时。
3.根据时间状语the day after tomorrow,可知用一般将来时。
4.根据时间状语next Monday,可知用一般将来时,当主语是第一人称I,we时,常用助动词shall+动词原形。
5.据时间状语tomorrow,可知用一般将来时,当主语是第一人称I,we 时,常用助动词shall+动词原形。
CBDBA
解析:1.根据文中,Mary and Jane are twins以及Mary is a nice girl. She has long hair. She likes skirts and T-shirts,可知选择C,Mary是Jane的姐妹。
2.根据,Mary and Jane are twins,可知选择B。
3.根据文中She doesn’t wear skirts or dresses,可知选择D。
4.根据后面举例的颜色red, yellow and green,可知选择B。
5.根据“Is he your brother ”,可推知选择A,Jane看起来像个男孩子。
DCCBC
解析:1.根据文中描述“他总是在4:30到5:00间回来”,可以推知,今天回来晚了,是指五点后,故选择D。
2.根据we have a new teacher. He is a math teacher,可知答案为C。
3.答案A,为“你怎么能够那样说?”;B为“你的老师是对的。”;C为“请多讲给我听听”;D为“你感觉怎么样?”,而How is that ,意为“那是怎么回事?”。结合语境,可知选择C最为合适,是妈妈想知道更多详情。
4.2+3和1+4相等,是Tom自己不理解,老师是对的,故选择B。
5.结合上题,可知选择C。