名词 过关训练
一、单项填空
1.(2021·云南昆明中考)Zhang Guimei started the first free senior high school for girls to help them get an ________ in Lijiang, Yunnan.
A.education B.invitation
C.information D.imagination
2.(2021·甘肃武威中考)If the weather is nice, we could have a(n) ________ in the park.
A.picnic B.chance C.place D.idea
3.(2021·江苏扬州中考)—We can always find something good in a bad ________ if we look for it.
—It's so true. Let's make full use of what comes.
A.situation B.direction
C.instruction D.competition
4.(2021·四川达州中考)If you want to be a doctor like Zhong Nanshan, hard work is the key to ________.
A.treasure B.beauty C.success D.health
5.(2021·江苏盐城中考)Yuan Longping and his team have solved the problem of ________ for many people.
A.hunger B.health
C.pollution D.population
6.(2021·广西百色中考)Uncle Li has a farm. There are some ________ on the farm.
A.chicken and sheep B.chickens and sheeps
C.chickens and sheep D.chicken and sheeps
7.(2021·湖南湘西土家族、苗族中考)—How much honey do we need
—Let's see. Two ________.
A.spoons of honey B.spoon of honeys C.spoons of honeys
8.(2021·黑龙江大庆中考)—Can I help you
—Please give me ________ about the trains to Daqing.
A.a few informations B.a little informations
C.a little information D.a few information
9.(2021·贵州铜仁中考)—You have a nice house! Whose room is this
—It's ________.
A.Jack and Peter's B.Jack's and Peter's
C.Jack's and Peter D.Jack and Peter
10.(2021·四川广元中考)Three fifths of the teachers in our school are ________.
A.man teachers B.men teachers
C.woman teachers D.women teacher
二、单词拼写与运用
根据首字母、汉语提示或括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.The students studying abroad had to make a c________ whether to return or to stay.
2.Because of COVID 19, I am asked to take my t________ before entering school to see if I have a fever.
3.There are four seasons in a year. They are s________, summer, autumn and winter.
4.According to the school rules, we are not allowed to bring ________(knife) to school.
5.________(青少年) are supposed to help with housework to develop their independence.
6.When we are in danger, it's very important to make a good ________(决定).
7.No matter what time we are getting through, ________(英雄) are always around us.
8.Now many wild animals are in ________(dangerous). We should protect them.
9.More than thirty groups of ________(scientist) are working to develop a vaccine.
10.It's about one ________(hour) bus ride from my home to the airport.
11.These old photos have given me a lot of sweet ________(memory).
12.Suddenly, a lot of ________(leaf) were blown into the house.
13.After so many ________(year) practice, the girl has become a well known tennis player.
14.(2022·原创)The food delivery workers' income should not be less than the locality's lowest wage ________(标准).
15.Eating more ________(蔬菜) can help us keep in good health.
16.Wild animals which are now in danger need our ________(protect).
17.(2021·四川遂宁中考)Nowadays, people care more about the food ________(安全).
18.(2021·江苏连云港中考)________(参观者) must show their health QR codes and check their temperature before they go into the museum.
19.(2021·江苏扬州中考)So far, China has built nearly 600,000 cultural centers in ________(村庄).
20.(2021·江苏苏州中考)We need to increase our ________(知识) of the history of the Communist Party of China.
21.(2021·四川自贡中考)Speak English as much as possible and you'll make great p________ in spoken English one day.
22.(2021·四川眉山中考)More than 200 v________ in our university are sent to teach in the poor areas every year.
23.(2021·江苏苏州中考)In 1964, Yuan Longping found a natural hybrid rice plant that had many a________ over others.
24.(2021·江苏扬州中考)The wallpaper with cartoon patterns is ideal for my ________(son) room.
25.(2021·云南中考)As a TV ________(report), it's my duty to tell the truth to the public.
三、语法选择
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
(2021·广东中考)Last month, a new bridge was first opened to the public. It's 1 hanging bridge for walkers in the world. Guess how long 2 . It is 516 meters—over five football fields long.
Workers started to build the bridge in May, 2018. 3 cost $2.8 million and took over two years to complete. The bridge runs 4 two mountains. At its highest point, it is 175 meters off the ground. Far, far below is a big rushing river. Along the river, there's 5 eight kilometer long wooden walkway. People could enjoy the scenery(风景) and watch 6 there.
Now, the city is hoping that the bridge 7 lots of tourists to the area. The website for the bridge describes the walk across the bridge as “the most exciting 516 meters of your life”. Many tourists, they believe, will come 8 the fantastic experience of walking across.
Some people 9 to check out the bridge before the opening. Jerry was one of them. He said 10 , “I was a little afraid, but there's no other bridge like this one in the world. It was so worth it.”
1.A.longer B.the longer
C.longest D.the longest
2.A.it is B.is it
C.it was D.was it
3.A.It B.Its C.They D.Theirs
4.A.at B.under C.among D.between
5.A./ B.a C.an D.the
6.A.bird B.birds C.bird's D.birds'
7.A.brought B.will bring
C.is bringing D.was bringing
8.A.enjoy B.enjoyed
C.enjoying D.to enjoy
9.A.are inviting B.are invited
C.were invited D.were inviting
10.A.excite B.excited
C.excitedly D.excitement
四、完形填空
(2021·甘肃张掖临泽第二中学检测改编)I asked many classmates and friends of mine, “What do you think you will be when you grow up?” Some of 1 told me what they would like to be in the future. 2 others said, “I don't know.” I'm 3 to hear that. I think it's bad. I believe that dreams or hopes about the future will help us do better at school. As middle school students, it's time for us to 4 what we want to be in the future. If we know it better, we will know 5 to do it better at school.
For example, if you are outgoing and like to meet interesting people, you can be a 6 in the future. Then you will know you should practice 7 more articles. If you are happy with children and like 8 , you can teach a foreign language as a job in the future. And then you are supposed to work harder at English. If you want to 9 many interesting places, you can be a tour guide. Of course, all the 10 that we are learning at school will be useful in the future. So we should work hard at all of them.
1.A.them B.it C.their D.us
2.A.So B.Because C.But D.Although
3.A.happy B.tired C.excited D.sorry
4.A.look after B.think about
C.worry about D.pay for
5.A.how B.what C.when D.where
6.A.worker B.farmer C.scientist D.reporter
7.A.writing B.reading C.listening D.speaking
8.A.math B.history C.English D.geography
9.A.make B.visit C.go D.draw
10.A.programs B.teachers
C.classmates D.subjects
参考答案
一、1~5 AAACA 6~10 CACAB
二、1.choice 2.temperature 3.spring 4.knives
5.Teenagers 6.decision 7.heroes 8.danger
9.scientists 10.hour's 11.memories 12.leaves 13.years' 14.standard 15.vegetables
16.protection 17.safety 18.Visitors/Tourists
19.villages 20.knowledge 21.progress
22.volunteers 23.advantages 24.son's
25.reporter
三、1~5 DAADC 6~10 BBDCC
四、1~5 ACDBA 6~10 DACBD