牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册 Module 1 小测验

牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册 Module 1 小测验
一、单选题
1．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2)）The discovery of America is generally referred to Columbus.
A．finding B．idea C．office D．invention
2．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2)）—All of you are required to help during the party.
—Don't worry. We are all ready for it.
A．allowed B．agreed C．needed D．said
3．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2)）—Will you go to Lucy's birthday party
—I don't know. But if you go there, I will go as well.
A．either B．too C．neither D．nor
4．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册第一单元检测卷）Jack is a businessman. He trades with Russian businessmen.
A．sets up relations B．buys and sells goods C．compares
5．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册第一单元检测卷）Besides Africa, I have also been to America and Europe.
A．Beside B．Except C．In addition to
6．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册第一单元检测卷）I like running as well as swimming, because they are good for my health.
A．and B．or C．but
7．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册第一单元检测卷）We need a large quantity of food and water to save the homeless.
A．a little B．a lot of C．little
8．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册第一单元检测卷）—What do you think of talk shows
—__________. I watch then every week.
A．I can't stand them B．I love them
C．I don't think so D．I agree with you
9．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册第一单元检测卷）—I don't know how to use the APP Fun Dubbing.
—Ask Jimmy for help. He has lots of __________in doing it.
A．experience B．trouble C．courage
10．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册第一单元检测卷）—What do you think of The Belt and Road Initiative ("一带一路"倡议)
—Great! It will help China improve the __________with those related countries.
A．relationship B．agreement C．environment D．information
11．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册第二单元检测卷）—Molly has changed so much! She__________ be shy and quiet.
—Yeah. But now she __________speaking in front of class.
A．used to; is used to B．is used to; used to C．used to; used to
12．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册Module 1 Explorations and exchanges Unit 2 Culture shock 第5课时同步习题）The local community centre is open ___________Monday to Saturday.
A．in B．from C．for D．to
13．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册Module 1 Explorations and exchanges Unit 2 Culture shock 第5课时同步习题）Everyone in my class except Tom and Mary ___________to Beijing.
A．have been B．have gone C．has been
14．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册Module 1 Explorations and exchanges Unit 1 Great explorations 第5课时同步习题）Calligraphy (书法) is a traditional Chinese art. More and more kids are becoming _________ in it.
A．interest B．interested C．interesting
15．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册Module 1 Explorations and exchanges Unit 1 Great explorations 第3课时同步习题）—How is your work going
—It will be finished_________ the end of this week. We must be on time.
A．at B．in C．on
二、完形填空
16．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册第一单元检测卷）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
Xian
Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest
pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life he wrote （1） 300
songs and an opera.
Xian was
born in Panyu, Guangzhou, China in 1905. Because his father died before he was
born, Xian moved from place to place with （2） mother. He began learning
to play （3） violin when he was 20 years old. In the
beginning, his violin was （4） cheap and badly made that he （5） not
play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop （6） and
soon showed his talent. In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students （7） studied
in a special music school in Paris. Before he （8） ,
Xian became the school's best student （9） won several prizes for
his talents.
In 1935,
he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came
to Yan' an （10） music at a collage. （11） there
were no pianos in Yan' an at that time, Xian still wrote （12） of
his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous
work.
In May
1940, Xian （13） to the Soviet Union by the Chinese
Communist Party to write music for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was very （14） .
Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness （15） October
30,1945, aged only 40. Xian's music, however, lives on in people's hearts.
（1）A．near B．nearly C．nearby D．nearer
（2）A．he B．him C．his D．he's
（3）A．a B．an C．the D．this
（4）A．so B．such C．very D．much
（5）A．need B．may C．should D．could
（6）A．practise B．practising C．to practise D．practised
（7）A．what B．which C．whom D．who
（8）A．leave B．leaves C．left D．was leaving
（9）A．and B．but C．as D．or
（10）A．teach B．taught C．teaching D．to teach
（11）A．If B．Although C．When D．Because
（12）A．any B．little C．few D．some
（13）A．sent B．was sent C．has sent D．was sending
（14）A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．the hardest
（15）A．at B．in C．on D．by
三、阅读理解
17．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2)）阅读理解
Americans
love pets. Many pet owners treat their pets as a part of the family. They treat
their pets as their children—sometimes even better.
In
America, there are more families with pets than those with children. 43 per
cent of U. S. homes have pets. Some of the pets are exotic, such as
monkeys, snakes, butterflies and even wolves. Those animals come from other
countries, especially China, Thailand, South Africa and so on. More common pets
include fish, mice and birds. However, their favourites are cats and dogs. They
sometimes have strong feelings about whether dogs or cats make better pets.
"Dog people" and "cat people" often have friendly arguments
about that.
People can
get many benefits from pets. Pets stay with people, make people happy and help
people get rid of loneliness. Therefore, most of Americans like pets. They
think pets should be treated well. At least 75 animal welfare (福利) organizations have been set up
in America. They provide care and good services for homeless animals. Some pets
can help people live a better life. For example, researchers (研究者) have discovered that getting on with animals can help lower (降低) a person's blood pressure. Dogs can offer protection from strange
visitors. Cats can play games with the children. Some kinds of pets can provide
love for their owners. In fact, to keep a pet can help a young couple have the
responsibility to raise children. Pets are as basic to U.S. culture as hot dogs
or apple pies. To Americans, pets are not just property (财产), but a part of the family.
（1）The underlined word "exotic" in the passage means "__________" in Chinese
A．本国的 B．异国的 C．当地的 D．城市的
（2）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．57% of U.S. homes don't have pets.
B．In the U.S, the families with children are fewer than those with pets.
C．Fish, mice and birds are the most popular pets in the U.S.
D．Animals can bring people happiness and hope.
（3）Most Americans like keeping pets because__________.
A．they treat their pets even better than their children
B．there are at least 75 animal welfare organizations in the U.S.
C．pets can bring many benefits to people
D．pets are easy to keep
（4）How can some pets help people live a better life
A．Getting on with animals can help lower animals' blood pressure.
B．Dogs can protect their owners from strange visitors.
C．Hot dogs and apple pies are a part of the family in the U.S.
D．Animals can look after children well.
（5）What is the main idea of the passage
A．Americans like keeping pets.
B．"Dog people" often argue with "cat people".
C．Young couples should keep pets in the U.S.
D．Pets are people's friends.
四、任务型阅读
18．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册第二单元检测卷）根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。
American
and British people both speak English. But sometimes there are some important
differences between British English and American English.
　 　Often, Americans don't say each
word separately. They say words together. Americans may say "I dunno"
instead of "I don't know". However, the British are more careful.
They usually say all the words and keep them separate.
Sound is
not the only difference. Words sometimes have different meanings too.　 　Americans drive trucks, but in
England, people drive lorries.
　 　In England, if you are going to call
your friends, you "phone them up". In America, you "give them a
call".
There are
also some differences in grammar. For example, Americans usually use the
helping verb "do" when they ask a question. They say "Do you
have a pen " But the British often leave out the helping verb.　 　
Most
languages are like this. Languages change over time. When people live in
separate places, the languages change in different ways. This is what has
happened to English.　 　Many
people in Canada speak French but their French is very different from the
French of France.
A. Many expressions are also different in the two
countries. B. It can also happen to other languages like
French. C. For example, the vocabulary for cars and
driving is very different. D. They say "Have you a pen " E. First of all, they sound very different.
五、单词拼写（词汇运用）
19．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2)）As we all know, there are seven c　 　 in
the world.
20．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2)）W　 　 you do, you should try your best to
do it.
21．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册第一单元检测卷）—What r　 　 is he to you
—He's my cousin.
22．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册第二单元检测卷）Trump is the P　 　 of the United States, and his speech is really boring.
23．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册Module 1 Explorations and exchanges Unit 2 Culture shock 第5课时同步习题）During the summer v　 　, I
like swimming in the river.
六、语法填空
24．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册Module 1 Explorations and exchanges Unit 2 Culture shock 第5课时同步习题）Both you and I　 　 (require)
to be here on time tomorrow.
25．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册Module 1 Explorations and exchanges Unit 2 Culture shock 第5课时同步习题）It's raining heavily outside. We
have no　 　 (choose) but to stay at home.
26．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册Module 1 Explorations and exchanges Unit 2 Culture shock 第5课时同步习题）Either you or I　 　 (be) good at drawing.
27．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册Module 1 Explorations and exchanges Unit 2 Culture shock 第5课时同步习题）Not only the students but also
their teacher　 　 (be) enjoying the film.
28．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册Module 1 Explorations and exchanges Unit 2 Culture shock 第3课时同步习题）How many　 　 (state) are there
in the United States, do you know
七、翻译
29．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2)）那个人承认在飞机离开伦敦以前他就藏在箱子里。
The man　 　　 　in the box before the
plane left London.
30．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册第一单元检测卷）让我们把这张照片和那张照片作一下比较。
Let's 　 　this photo 　 　that one.
31．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册第一单元检测卷）这个工厂是一年前建立的。
The factory was　 　　 　 one year ago.
32．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册Module 1 Explorations and exchanges Unit 2 Culture shock 第5课时同步习题）他们参观了这所学校，还参观了一些工厂和医院。
They visited some factories, hospitals
　 　　 　　 　the school.
33．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册Module 1 Explorations and exchanges Unit 2 Culture shock 第5课时同步习题）读完课文后，学生们继续做练习。
After they had read the text, the
students 　 　　 　do the exercises.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：美洲的发现通常指哥伦布。A.发现；B.想法；C.办公室；D.发明。discovery意思是发现，故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析，首先识记选项意思，然后识记discovery的同义词是finding。
2．【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——在聚会期间你们大家都需要帮忙。——别担心。我们都准备好了。A.被允许；B.被同意；C.被需要；D.被说。required意思是被需要，故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析，首先识记选项意思，然后识记required的同义词是needed。
3．【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你要去参加露西的生日聚会吗？——我不知道。但如果你去那里，我也会去。A.也，用在否定句末；B.也，用在肯定句末；C.也不；D.也不。as well意思是也，句子是肯定句，所以用too，故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析，首先识记选项意思，然后识记as well的同义词是too。
4．【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：杰克是个商人。他和俄罗斯商人做生意。根据 Jack is a businessman. 可知杰克是个商人，这里应该是跟俄罗斯商人做生意；结合选项，A:建立关系；B:买卖货物；C:比较；故答案为B。
【点评】考查词义辨析。注意识记trade=buy and sell goods。
5．【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：除了非洲，我还去过美国和欧洲。besides除……之外，还有，除去的在范围之内，结合选项：beside在……旁边；except除……之外（除去的不包含在内），in addition to除……之外，还；故答案为C。
【点评】考查词义辨析。注意识记besides=in addition to的用法。
6．【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢跑步和游泳，因为它们对我的健康有好处。根据换线部分前后的running和 swimming及下午的 they are good for my health可知这里是表示并列，意为“和”。and表并列，和；or表示选择，或者；but表示转折，但是，故答案为A。
【点评】考查词义辨析。注意识记as well as=and的用法。
7．【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我们需要大量的食物和水来救助无家可归的人。a little一点； a lot of许多；little几乎没有；根据to save the homeless. 可知是救助无家可归的人的，应该是许多的食物和水，故答案为B。
【点评】考查词义辨析。注意识记a large quantity of=a lot of的用法。
8．【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为谈话节目怎么样？——我喜欢。我每周都看。A:我受不了。B:我喜欢。C:我不这么认为。D:我同意你的看法。根据 I watch then every week. 可知我是喜欢，故答案为B。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意识记一些常用的日常用语。
9．【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——我不知道怎么用这个APP有趣的配音。——找吉米帮忙。他做这件事很有经验。experience经历，经验；trouble麻烦； courage 勇气；根据Ask Jimmy for help. 可以推测他有经验，故答案为A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。注意识记experience，trouble和courage的词义。
10．【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——您如何看待“一带一路”倡议？——太棒了！这将有助于中国改善与相关国家的关系。relationship关系；agreement协议； environment 环境；information信息；根据上文的 The Belt and Road Initiative ("一带一路"倡议) 可知是改善关系的，故答案为A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。注意理解选项词义，理解句意。
11．【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：——莫莉变化太大了！她过去害羞而安静。——是的。但现在她习惯于在全班面前讲话。used to do过去常常做某事；be used to doing习惯于做某事，均为固定搭配，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意识记used to do sth及be used to doing sth的用法。
12．【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：当地社区中心从星期一到星期六开放。in在……里面，接时间，跟年份，月份，季节和上午，下午和晚上等名词；from从……，常和to连用；for后跟时间段；to朝，位于，向；根据 Monday to Saturday.可知是从周一到周五，用from，故答案为B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意识记固定搭配from…to的用法。
13．【答案】C
【知识点】gone to/been to用法比较；主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意：除了汤姆和玛丽，我们班的每个人都去过北京。句子主语是everyone每人，人人，单数，助动词用has，故答案为C。
【点评】考查主谓一致和have been的用法。注意识记have been的意义和用法。
14．【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：书法是一种传统的中国艺术。越来越多的孩子对它感兴趣。A 兴趣，名词；B 对……感兴趣，形容词，常用来修饰人；C 有趣的，形容词，常用来修饰物。 become/be interested in，意为“对……感兴趣”，固定词组。故答案为B。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意固定结构be interested in sth的含义及构成。
15．【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：——你的工作进展怎么样了？——它将在本周末完成。我们必须准时。at the end of在……结尾，固定搭配，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意识记at the end of的用法。
16．【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）B；（7）D；（8）C；（9）A；（10）D；（11）B；（12）D；（13）B；（14）A；（15）C
【知识点】人物传记类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了我国著名音乐家冼星海的生平事迹。
（1）句意：在他短暂的一生中，他写了几乎三百首歌曲和一部戏剧。near近的；nearly几乎,差不多；nearby在……附近；nearer更近的；根据常识可知冼星海写了几乎300首歌曲，故答案为B。
（2）句意：因为他的父亲在他出生之前就死了。冼星海和他的母亲常常搬家。he他，主格代词，做主语；him他，宾格代词，做宾语；his他的，物主代词；he's他是，是he和is的缩略形式；这里是修饰名词，用形容词性物主代词修饰，故答案为C。
（3）句意：当他20岁的时候,他开始学弹小提琴琴。根据语法知识可知乐器类前面要用定冠词the , play the violin弹小提琴，故答案为C。
（4）句意：起初，他的小提琴是那么便宜，制作的那么糟糕以致于他弹不好。so…that :如此……以致于，引导结果状语从句，so修饰形容词或副词；such…that如此……以至于，such后跟名词；空后的词是cheap，形容词，用so，故答案A。
（5）句意：起初，他的小提琴是那么便宜，制作的那么糟糕以致于他弹不好。need需要；may能够,可能；should应该；could能够；根据语境可知时态是一 般过去时，表示“能，用could，故答案为D。
（6）句意：冼星海没有停止练习，不久就表现出了他的天赋。stop doing sth.停止做某事；stop to do sth停下来去做某事，根据句意可知这里是没有停止练习，用动名词，故答案为B。
（7）句意：在1934年，他成为了第一批在巴黎的一所特殊音乐学校上学的中国学生之一 。根据句子结构可知这里是定语从句，先行词是the first Chinese students，是人, 从句缺少主语，用who，故答案为D。
（8）句意：在他离开之前，他变成了那所学校最好的学生，并且因为他的天赋赢得了几个奖。leave离开，动词原形；leaves动词第三人称单数；left动词过去式；was leaving过去进行时；根据上文可知这里是一般过去时，用动词过去式。故答案为C。
（9）句意：在他离开之前，他变成了那所学校最好的学生，并且因为他的天赋赢得了几个奖。and和，表示并列关系, but但是，表示转折关系； as因为，表示原因；和……一样,；or或者，表示选择关系；根据语境可知成为最好的学生和赢得几个奖是并列关系，故答案为A。
（10）句意：后来 ，他回到延安 ,目的是在一 所大学教音乐。 teach教，动词原形；taught动词过去式；teaching动名词，现在分词；to teach动词不定式；根据句意和语境可知这里是回延安的目的是在大学教书，动词不定式表示目的，故答案为D。
（11）句意：尽管当时延安没有钢琴 ,冼星海仍然在那写出一 些他最重要的音乐作品，包括黄河 ,他最著名的作品。if如果，是否；although尽管；when当……时候；because因为；根据语境可知两句是让步关系，用although，故答案为B。
（12）句意：尽管当时延安没有钢琴，冼星海仍然在那写出一些他最重要的音乐作品，包括黄河，他最著名的作品。any任何；little几乎没有；修饰不可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词；some一些，根据常识可知冼星海当时创作了一些著名的作品。故答案为D。
（13）句意：在1940年5月，冼星海被中国共产党派去苏联写电影音乐。sent发送，过去式，过去分词；was sent一般过去时的被动语态；has sent现在完成时；was sending过去进行时；根据主语和动词的关系可知主语是动词的承受者，要用被动语态，故答案为B。
（14）句意：在苏联，生活非常艰难。 hard形容词，艰难的，牢固的，也可做副词，努力地，猛烈地；harder比较级；hardest最高级；the hardest最高级；根据下文Xian got sick and later died of a lung ilness_October30, 1945, aged only 40.冼星海生病了，后来在1945年10月30日死于肺病,年仅40岁。 可知苏联的生活非常艰难，very后跟原级，故答案为A。
（15）句意：冼星海生病了，后来在1945年10月30日死于肺病，年仅40岁。根据空后的October 30,1945, 可知是具体的一天，用介词on，故答案为C。
【点评】考查人物传记类完形填空。首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，结合语境、语法、上下文、逻辑推理选出正确答案，最后通读全文，,确保通顺完整。
17．【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）C
（4）B
（5）A
【知识点】日常生活类；说明文；细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了美国人喜欢养宠物，并把宠物看做家庭中的一员。
（1）根据划线部分的后文Those animals come from other countries可知动物来自其他国家，可知exotic意思是异国的，故选B。
（2）根据 However, their favourites are cats and dogs.可知猫和狗是最受欢迎的宠物，可知选项C，是错误的。故选C。
（3）根据People can get many benefits from pets.可知美国人喜欢养宠物的原因是他们可以获得好处，故选C。
（4）根据Some pets can help people live a better life. For example, researchers (研究者) have discovered that getting on with animals can help lower (降低) a person's blood pressure. Dogs can offer protection from strange visitors.可知一些宠物可以帮助人们过上更好的生活。例如，研究人员发现，与动物相处可以帮助降低一个人的血压。狗可以保护自己不受陌生人的侵害，故选B。
（5）根据通读全文可知，主要讲了美国人喜欢养宠物，故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
18．【答案】E；C；A；D；B
【知识点】任务型阅读；社会文化类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了英式英语和美式英语的区别。
A. Many expressions are also different in the two countries.这两个国家的许多表达方式也不同。
B. It can also happen to other languages like French.它也可能发生在其他语言，如法语。
C. For example, the vocabulary for cars and driving is very different.例如，汽车和驾驶的词汇是非常不同的。
D. They say "Have you a pen "他们说：“你有钢笔吗？”
E. First of all, they sound very different.首先，它们听起来很不一样。
（1）根据文章结构，可知本段是介绍的第一个区别，根据Often, Americans don't say each word separately.可知是介绍发音的不同，故选E。
（2）根据Words sometimes have different meanings too.可知本段是关于词义的不同，故选C。
（3）根据In England, if you are going to call your friends, you "phone them up". In America, you "give them a call".可知本段是介绍两个国家表达的不同，故选A。
（4）根据上文They say "Do you have a pen " But the British often leave out the helping verb.可知是英国人把动词省略掉的说法，故选D。
（5）根据下文Many people in Canada speak French but their French is very different from the French of France.可知是讲法语也有同样的情况，故选B。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再理解方框内句子的意思，根据上下文内容进行选择。
19．【答案】continents
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：众所周知，世界上有7个大洲。in the world世界上，seven7，修饰可数名词复数，结合常识和首字母可知是世界上有七大洲，continent洲，可数名词，seven后面用可数名词复数，continent的复数是continents，故填continents。
【点评】考查名词拼写，首先根据关键词句和首字母确定单词，然后注意可数名词单复数形式。
20．【答案】Whatever
【知识点】关系代词；让步状语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：无论你做什么，你应该尽你最大努力做它。根据you should try your best to do it和首字母提示，可知是无论做什么都应该尽最大努力，whatever无论什么，引导的让步状语从句，故填Whatever。
【点评】考查代词拼写，注意根据首字母和语境关键词确定单词的正确形式。
21．【答案】relation
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：——他和你是什么关系？——他是我的表弟。根据答语He's my cousin. 可知是问他是谁，或者和你是什么关系，结合首字母可知relation，关系，what relation什么关系，符合题意，故答案为relation。
【点评】考查名词拼写。注意首先理解句意，再拼写出正确的单词。
22．【答案】President
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：特朗普是美国总统，他的演讲真的很无聊。根据Trump，可知特朗普是美国总统，president总统，故填president。
【点评】考查名词拼写，注意识记president的用法。
23．【答案】vacation
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：暑假期间，我喜欢在河里游泳。summer vacation暑假，固定搭配，故答案为vacation。
【点评】考查名词。注意识记名词vacation的用法。
24．【答案】are required
【知识点】一般现在时的被动语态
【解析】【分析】句意：你和我明天都必须准时到这里。require要求，动词。根据句意可知主语是动词的承受者，应该用被动语态：be+过去分词。主语是复数，be动词用are，故答案为are required。
【点评】考查一般现在时的被动语态。注意识记被动语态的结构和用法。
25．【答案】choice
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：外面雨下得很大。除了呆在家里，我们别无选择。choose动词，选择。have no choice but to do sth除了做某事别无选择，固定搭配，这里应该用名词，故答案为choice。
【点评】考查名词。注意识记名词choice和固定搭配的用法。
26．【答案】am
【知识点】主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意：不是你擅长画画就是我擅长画画。be是；either…or要么……要么，连接主语时谓语动词用就近原则，也就是看or后面的主语，这里主语是I，be动词用am，故答案为am。
【点评】考查主谓一致。注意识记either…or连接主语时谓语用就近原则的用法。
27．【答案】is
【知识点】主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意：不仅学生们而且他们的老师都在欣赏这部电影。not only…but also连接主语时谓语动词用就近原则，也就是看also后面的主语，这里主语是the teacher，单数，be动词用is，故答案为is。
【点评】考查主谓一致。注意识记not only…but also的就近原则用法。
28．【答案】states
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：美国有几个州？你知道吗？state州，可数名词。how many多少，询问数量，修饰可数名词复数。故填states。
【点评】考查可数名词复数。注意how many要修饰可数名词复数。
29．【答案】admitted；hiding
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据汉英提示，可知缺少，藏hide，实义动词；承认做某事admit doing sth.，固定搭配，所以hide用hiding，left表明时态是一般过去时，所以admit用过去式admitted，故填admitted；hiding。
【点评】考查汉译英，首先识记单词及词义，然后识记固定搭配admit doing sth.，最后根据关键词确定时态。
30．【答案】compare；with
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知缺少部分为“和……比较”，用compare with，固定搭配，后跟let sb do sth让某人做某事，let后跟省略to的不定式做宾补，故答案为compare；with。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记固定搭配compare with的用法。
31．【答案】set；up
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配；一般过去时的被动语态
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知缺少部分为“建立”，用set up，这里是一般过去时的被动语态，动词用过去分词，set的过去分词是set，故答案为set up。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记固定搭配和一般过去时的被动语态的用法。
32．【答案】as；well；as
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知缺少部分为“还”。as well as也，以及；固定搭配，符合题意，故答案为as well as。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记固定搭配as well as的用法。
33．【答案】continued；to
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知缺少部分为“继续”。continue to do sth继续做某事，固定搭配；根据从句的时态可知这里是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故答案为continued to。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记动词continue的用法和运用正确的时态。
1 / 1牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册 Module 1 小测验
一、单选题
1．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2)）The discovery of America is generally referred to Columbus.
A．finding B．idea C．office D．invention
【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：美洲的发现通常指哥伦布。A.发现；B.想法；C.办公室；D.发明。discovery意思是发现，故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析，首先识记选项意思，然后识记discovery的同义词是finding。
2．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2)）—All of you are required to help during the party.
—Don't worry. We are all ready for it.
A．allowed B．agreed C．needed D．said
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——在聚会期间你们大家都需要帮忙。——别担心。我们都准备好了。A.被允许；B.被同意；C.被需要；D.被说。required意思是被需要，故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析，首先识记选项意思，然后识记required的同义词是needed。
3．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2)）—Will you go to Lucy's birthday party
—I don't know. But if you go there, I will go as well.
A．either B．too C．neither D．nor
【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你要去参加露西的生日聚会吗？——我不知道。但如果你去那里，我也会去。A.也，用在否定句末；B.也，用在肯定句末；C.也不；D.也不。as well意思是也，句子是肯定句，所以用too，故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析，首先识记选项意思，然后识记as well的同义词是too。
4．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册第一单元检测卷）Jack is a businessman. He trades with Russian businessmen.
A．sets up relations B．buys and sells goods C．compares
【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：杰克是个商人。他和俄罗斯商人做生意。根据 Jack is a businessman. 可知杰克是个商人，这里应该是跟俄罗斯商人做生意；结合选项，A:建立关系；B:买卖货物；C:比较；故答案为B。
【点评】考查词义辨析。注意识记trade=buy and sell goods。
5．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册第一单元检测卷）Besides Africa, I have also been to America and Europe.
A．Beside B．Except C．In addition to
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：除了非洲，我还去过美国和欧洲。besides除……之外，还有，除去的在范围之内，结合选项：beside在……旁边；except除……之外（除去的不包含在内），in addition to除……之外，还；故答案为C。
【点评】考查词义辨析。注意识记besides=in addition to的用法。
6．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册第一单元检测卷）I like running as well as swimming, because they are good for my health.
A．and B．or C．but
【答案】A
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢跑步和游泳，因为它们对我的健康有好处。根据换线部分前后的running和 swimming及下午的 they are good for my health可知这里是表示并列，意为“和”。and表并列，和；or表示选择，或者；but表示转折，但是，故答案为A。
【点评】考查词义辨析。注意识记as well as=and的用法。
7．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册第一单元检测卷）We need a large quantity of food and water to save the homeless.
A．a little B．a lot of C．little
【答案】B
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我们需要大量的食物和水来救助无家可归的人。a little一点； a lot of许多；little几乎没有；根据to save the homeless. 可知是救助无家可归的人的，应该是许多的食物和水，故答案为B。
【点评】考查词义辨析。注意识记a large quantity of=a lot of的用法。
8．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册第一单元检测卷）—What do you think of talk shows
—__________. I watch then every week.
A．I can't stand them B．I love them
C．I don't think so D．I agree with you
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为谈话节目怎么样？——我喜欢。我每周都看。A:我受不了。B:我喜欢。C:我不这么认为。D:我同意你的看法。根据 I watch then every week. 可知我是喜欢，故答案为B。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意识记一些常用的日常用语。
9．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册第一单元检测卷）—I don't know how to use the APP Fun Dubbing.
—Ask Jimmy for help. He has lots of __________in doing it.
A．experience B．trouble C．courage
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——我不知道怎么用这个APP有趣的配音。——找吉米帮忙。他做这件事很有经验。experience经历，经验；trouble麻烦； courage 勇气；根据Ask Jimmy for help. 可以推测他有经验，故答案为A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。注意识记experience，trouble和courage的词义。
10．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册第一单元检测卷）—What do you think of The Belt and Road Initiative ("一带一路"倡议)
—Great! It will help China improve the __________with those related countries.
A．relationship B．agreement C．environment D．information
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——您如何看待“一带一路”倡议？——太棒了！这将有助于中国改善与相关国家的关系。relationship关系；agreement协议； environment 环境；information信息；根据上文的 The Belt and Road Initiative ("一带一路"倡议) 可知是改善关系的，故答案为A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。注意理解选项词义，理解句意。
11．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册第二单元检测卷）—Molly has changed so much! She__________ be shy and quiet.
—Yeah. But now she __________speaking in front of class.
A．used to; is used to B．is used to; used to C．used to; used to
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：——莫莉变化太大了！她过去害羞而安静。——是的。但现在她习惯于在全班面前讲话。used to do过去常常做某事；be used to doing习惯于做某事，均为固定搭配，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意识记used to do sth及be used to doing sth的用法。
12．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册Module 1 Explorations and exchanges Unit 2 Culture shock 第5课时同步习题）The local community centre is open ___________Monday to Saturday.
A．in B．from C．for D．to
【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：当地社区中心从星期一到星期六开放。in在……里面，接时间，跟年份，月份，季节和上午，下午和晚上等名词；from从……，常和to连用；for后跟时间段；to朝，位于，向；根据 Monday to Saturday.可知是从周一到周五，用from，故答案为B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意识记固定搭配from…to的用法。
13．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册Module 1 Explorations and exchanges Unit 2 Culture shock 第5课时同步习题）Everyone in my class except Tom and Mary ___________to Beijing.
A．have been B．have gone C．has been
【答案】C
【知识点】gone to/been to用法比较；主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意：除了汤姆和玛丽，我们班的每个人都去过北京。句子主语是everyone每人，人人，单数，助动词用has，故答案为C。
【点评】考查主谓一致和have been的用法。注意识记have been的意义和用法。
14．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册Module 1 Explorations and exchanges Unit 1 Great explorations 第5课时同步习题）Calligraphy (书法) is a traditional Chinese art. More and more kids are becoming _________ in it.
A．interest B．interested C．interesting
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：书法是一种传统的中国艺术。越来越多的孩子对它感兴趣。A 兴趣，名词；B 对……感兴趣，形容词，常用来修饰人；C 有趣的，形容词，常用来修饰物。 become/be interested in，意为“对……感兴趣”，固定词组。故答案为B。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意固定结构be interested in sth的含义及构成。
15．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册Module 1 Explorations and exchanges Unit 1 Great explorations 第3课时同步习题）—How is your work going
—It will be finished_________ the end of this week. We must be on time.
A．at B．in C．on
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：——你的工作进展怎么样了？——它将在本周末完成。我们必须准时。at the end of在……结尾，固定搭配，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意识记at the end of的用法。
二、完形填空
16．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册第一单元检测卷）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
Xian
Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest
pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life he wrote （1） 300
songs and an opera.
Xian was
born in Panyu, Guangzhou, China in 1905. Because his father died before he was
born, Xian moved from place to place with （2） mother. He began learning
to play （3） violin when he was 20 years old. In the
beginning, his violin was （4） cheap and badly made that he （5） not
play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop （6） and
soon showed his talent. In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students （7） studied
in a special music school in Paris. Before he （8） ,
Xian became the school's best student （9） won several prizes for
his talents.
In 1935,
he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came
to Yan' an （10） music at a collage. （11） there
were no pianos in Yan' an at that time, Xian still wrote （12） of
his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous
work.
In May
1940, Xian （13） to the Soviet Union by the Chinese
Communist Party to write music for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was very （14） .
Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness （15） October
30,1945, aged only 40. Xian's music, however, lives on in people's hearts.
（1）A．near B．nearly C．nearby D．nearer
（2）A．he B．him C．his D．he's
（3）A．a B．an C．the D．this
（4）A．so B．such C．very D．much
（5）A．need B．may C．should D．could
（6）A．practise B．practising C．to practise D．practised
（7）A．what B．which C．whom D．who
（8）A．leave B．leaves C．left D．was leaving
（9）A．and B．but C．as D．or
（10）A．teach B．taught C．teaching D．to teach
（11）A．If B．Although C．When D．Because
（12）A．any B．little C．few D．some
（13）A．sent B．was sent C．has sent D．was sending
（14）A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．the hardest
（15）A．at B．in C．on D．by
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）B；（7）D；（8）C；（9）A；（10）D；（11）B；（12）D；（13）B；（14）A；（15）C
【知识点】人物传记类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了我国著名音乐家冼星海的生平事迹。
（1）句意：在他短暂的一生中，他写了几乎三百首歌曲和一部戏剧。near近的；nearly几乎,差不多；nearby在……附近；nearer更近的；根据常识可知冼星海写了几乎300首歌曲，故答案为B。
（2）句意：因为他的父亲在他出生之前就死了。冼星海和他的母亲常常搬家。he他，主格代词，做主语；him他，宾格代词，做宾语；his他的，物主代词；he's他是，是he和is的缩略形式；这里是修饰名词，用形容词性物主代词修饰，故答案为C。
（3）句意：当他20岁的时候,他开始学弹小提琴琴。根据语法知识可知乐器类前面要用定冠词the , play the violin弹小提琴，故答案为C。
（4）句意：起初，他的小提琴是那么便宜，制作的那么糟糕以致于他弹不好。so…that :如此……以致于，引导结果状语从句，so修饰形容词或副词；such…that如此……以至于，such后跟名词；空后的词是cheap，形容词，用so，故答案A。
（5）句意：起初，他的小提琴是那么便宜，制作的那么糟糕以致于他弹不好。need需要；may能够,可能；should应该；could能够；根据语境可知时态是一 般过去时，表示“能，用could，故答案为D。
（6）句意：冼星海没有停止练习，不久就表现出了他的天赋。stop doing sth.停止做某事；stop to do sth停下来去做某事，根据句意可知这里是没有停止练习，用动名词，故答案为B。
（7）句意：在1934年，他成为了第一批在巴黎的一所特殊音乐学校上学的中国学生之一 。根据句子结构可知这里是定语从句，先行词是the first Chinese students，是人, 从句缺少主语，用who，故答案为D。
（8）句意：在他离开之前，他变成了那所学校最好的学生，并且因为他的天赋赢得了几个奖。leave离开，动词原形；leaves动词第三人称单数；left动词过去式；was leaving过去进行时；根据上文可知这里是一般过去时，用动词过去式。故答案为C。
（9）句意：在他离开之前，他变成了那所学校最好的学生，并且因为他的天赋赢得了几个奖。and和，表示并列关系, but但是，表示转折关系； as因为，表示原因；和……一样,；or或者，表示选择关系；根据语境可知成为最好的学生和赢得几个奖是并列关系，故答案为A。
（10）句意：后来 ，他回到延安 ,目的是在一 所大学教音乐。 teach教，动词原形；taught动词过去式；teaching动名词，现在分词；to teach动词不定式；根据句意和语境可知这里是回延安的目的是在大学教书，动词不定式表示目的，故答案为D。
（11）句意：尽管当时延安没有钢琴 ,冼星海仍然在那写出一 些他最重要的音乐作品，包括黄河 ,他最著名的作品。if如果，是否；although尽管；when当……时候；because因为；根据语境可知两句是让步关系，用although，故答案为B。
（12）句意：尽管当时延安没有钢琴，冼星海仍然在那写出一些他最重要的音乐作品，包括黄河，他最著名的作品。any任何；little几乎没有；修饰不可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词；some一些，根据常识可知冼星海当时创作了一些著名的作品。故答案为D。
（13）句意：在1940年5月，冼星海被中国共产党派去苏联写电影音乐。sent发送，过去式，过去分词；was sent一般过去时的被动语态；has sent现在完成时；was sending过去进行时；根据主语和动词的关系可知主语是动词的承受者，要用被动语态，故答案为B。
（14）句意：在苏联，生活非常艰难。 hard形容词，艰难的，牢固的，也可做副词，努力地，猛烈地；harder比较级；hardest最高级；the hardest最高级；根据下文Xian got sick and later died of a lung ilness_October30, 1945, aged only 40.冼星海生病了，后来在1945年10月30日死于肺病,年仅40岁。 可知苏联的生活非常艰难，very后跟原级，故答案为A。
（15）句意：冼星海生病了，后来在1945年10月30日死于肺病，年仅40岁。根据空后的October 30,1945, 可知是具体的一天，用介词on，故答案为C。
【点评】考查人物传记类完形填空。首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，结合语境、语法、上下文、逻辑推理选出正确答案，最后通读全文，,确保通顺完整。
三、阅读理解
17．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2)）阅读理解
Americans
love pets. Many pet owners treat their pets as a part of the family. They treat
their pets as their children—sometimes even better.
In
America, there are more families with pets than those with children. 43 per
cent of U. S. homes have pets. Some of the pets are exotic, such as
monkeys, snakes, butterflies and even wolves. Those animals come from other
countries, especially China, Thailand, South Africa and so on. More common pets
include fish, mice and birds. However, their favourites are cats and dogs. They
sometimes have strong feelings about whether dogs or cats make better pets.
"Dog people" and "cat people" often have friendly arguments
about that.
People can
get many benefits from pets. Pets stay with people, make people happy and help
people get rid of loneliness. Therefore, most of Americans like pets. They
think pets should be treated well. At least 75 animal welfare (福利) organizations have been set up
in America. They provide care and good services for homeless animals. Some pets
can help people live a better life. For example, researchers (研究者) have discovered that getting on with animals can help lower (降低) a person's blood pressure. Dogs can offer protection from strange
visitors. Cats can play games with the children. Some kinds of pets can provide
love for their owners. In fact, to keep a pet can help a young couple have the
responsibility to raise children. Pets are as basic to U.S. culture as hot dogs
or apple pies. To Americans, pets are not just property (财产), but a part of the family.
（1）The underlined word "exotic" in the passage means "__________" in Chinese
A．本国的 B．异国的 C．当地的 D．城市的
（2）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．57% of U.S. homes don't have pets.
B．In the U.S, the families with children are fewer than those with pets.
C．Fish, mice and birds are the most popular pets in the U.S.
D．Animals can bring people happiness and hope.
（3）Most Americans like keeping pets because__________.
A．they treat their pets even better than their children
B．there are at least 75 animal welfare organizations in the U.S.
C．pets can bring many benefits to people
D．pets are easy to keep
（4）How can some pets help people live a better life
A．Getting on with animals can help lower animals' blood pressure.
B．Dogs can protect their owners from strange visitors.
C．Hot dogs and apple pies are a part of the family in the U.S.
D．Animals can look after children well.
（5）What is the main idea of the passage
A．Americans like keeping pets.
B．"Dog people" often argue with "cat people".
C．Young couples should keep pets in the U.S.
D．Pets are people's friends.
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）C
（4）B
（5）A
【知识点】日常生活类；说明文；细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了美国人喜欢养宠物，并把宠物看做家庭中的一员。
（1）根据划线部分的后文Those animals come from other countries可知动物来自其他国家，可知exotic意思是异国的，故选B。
（2）根据 However, their favourites are cats and dogs.可知猫和狗是最受欢迎的宠物，可知选项C，是错误的。故选C。
（3）根据People can get many benefits from pets.可知美国人喜欢养宠物的原因是他们可以获得好处，故选C。
（4）根据Some pets can help people live a better life. For example, researchers (研究者) have discovered that getting on with animals can help lower (降低) a person's blood pressure. Dogs can offer protection from strange visitors.可知一些宠物可以帮助人们过上更好的生活。例如，研究人员发现，与动物相处可以帮助降低一个人的血压。狗可以保护自己不受陌生人的侵害，故选B。
（5）根据通读全文可知，主要讲了美国人喜欢养宠物，故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
四、任务型阅读
18．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册第二单元检测卷）根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。
American
and British people both speak English. But sometimes there are some important
differences between British English and American English.
　 　Often, Americans don't say each
word separately. They say words together. Americans may say "I dunno"
instead of "I don't know". However, the British are more careful.
They usually say all the words and keep them separate.
Sound is
not the only difference. Words sometimes have different meanings too.　 　Americans drive trucks, but in
England, people drive lorries.
　 　In England, if you are going to call
your friends, you "phone them up". In America, you "give them a
call".
There are
also some differences in grammar. For example, Americans usually use the
helping verb "do" when they ask a question. They say "Do you
have a pen " But the British often leave out the helping verb.　 　
Most
languages are like this. Languages change over time. When people live in
separate places, the languages change in different ways. This is what has
happened to English.　 　Many
people in Canada speak French but their French is very different from the
French of France.
A. Many expressions are also different in the two
countries. B. It can also happen to other languages like
French. C. For example, the vocabulary for cars and
driving is very different. D. They say "Have you a pen " E. First of all, they sound very different.
【答案】E；C；A；D；B
【知识点】任务型阅读；社会文化类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了英式英语和美式英语的区别。
A. Many expressions are also different in the two countries.这两个国家的许多表达方式也不同。
B. It can also happen to other languages like French.它也可能发生在其他语言，如法语。
C. For example, the vocabulary for cars and driving is very different.例如，汽车和驾驶的词汇是非常不同的。
D. They say "Have you a pen "他们说：“你有钢笔吗？”
E. First of all, they sound very different.首先，它们听起来很不一样。
（1）根据文章结构，可知本段是介绍的第一个区别，根据Often, Americans don't say each word separately.可知是介绍发音的不同，故选E。
（2）根据Words sometimes have different meanings too.可知本段是关于词义的不同，故选C。
（3）根据In England, if you are going to call your friends, you "phone them up". In America, you "give them a call".可知本段是介绍两个国家表达的不同，故选A。
（4）根据上文They say "Do you have a pen " But the British often leave out the helping verb.可知是英国人把动词省略掉的说法，故选D。
（5）根据下文Many people in Canada speak French but their French is very different from the French of France.可知是讲法语也有同样的情况，故选B。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再理解方框内句子的意思，根据上下文内容进行选择。
五、单词拼写（词汇运用）
19．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2)）As we all know, there are seven c　 　 in
the world.
【答案】continents
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：众所周知，世界上有7个大洲。in the world世界上，seven7，修饰可数名词复数，结合常识和首字母可知是世界上有七大洲，continent洲，可数名词，seven后面用可数名词复数，continent的复数是continents，故填continents。
【点评】考查名词拼写，首先根据关键词句和首字母确定单词，然后注意可数名词单复数形式。
20．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2)）W　 　 you do, you should try your best to
do it.
【答案】Whatever
【知识点】关系代词；让步状语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：无论你做什么，你应该尽你最大努力做它。根据you should try your best to do it和首字母提示，可知是无论做什么都应该尽最大努力，whatever无论什么，引导的让步状语从句，故填Whatever。
【点评】考查代词拼写，注意根据首字母和语境关键词确定单词的正确形式。
21．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册第一单元检测卷）—What r　 　 is he to you
—He's my cousin.
【答案】relation
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：——他和你是什么关系？——他是我的表弟。根据答语He's my cousin. 可知是问他是谁，或者和你是什么关系，结合首字母可知relation，关系，what relation什么关系，符合题意，故答案为relation。
【点评】考查名词拼写。注意首先理解句意，再拼写出正确的单词。
22．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册第二单元检测卷）Trump is the P　 　 of the United States, and his speech is really boring.
【答案】President
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：特朗普是美国总统，他的演讲真的很无聊。根据Trump，可知特朗普是美国总统，president总统，故填president。
【点评】考查名词拼写，注意识记president的用法。
23．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册Module 1 Explorations and exchanges Unit 2 Culture shock 第5课时同步习题）During the summer v　 　, I
like swimming in the river.
【答案】vacation
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：暑假期间，我喜欢在河里游泳。summer vacation暑假，固定搭配，故答案为vacation。
【点评】考查名词。注意识记名词vacation的用法。
六、语法填空
24．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册Module 1 Explorations and exchanges Unit 2 Culture shock 第5课时同步习题）Both you and I　 　 (require)
to be here on time tomorrow.
【答案】are required
【知识点】一般现在时的被动语态
【解析】【分析】句意：你和我明天都必须准时到这里。require要求，动词。根据句意可知主语是动词的承受者，应该用被动语态：be+过去分词。主语是复数，be动词用are，故答案为are required。
【点评】考查一般现在时的被动语态。注意识记被动语态的结构和用法。
25．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册Module 1 Explorations and exchanges Unit 2 Culture shock 第5课时同步习题）It's raining heavily outside. We
have no　 　 (choose) but to stay at home.
【答案】choice
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：外面雨下得很大。除了呆在家里，我们别无选择。choose动词，选择。have no choice but to do sth除了做某事别无选择，固定搭配，这里应该用名词，故答案为choice。
【点评】考查名词。注意识记名词choice和固定搭配的用法。
26．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册Module 1 Explorations and exchanges Unit 2 Culture shock 第5课时同步习题）Either you or I　 　 (be) good at drawing.
【答案】am
【知识点】主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意：不是你擅长画画就是我擅长画画。be是；either…or要么……要么，连接主语时谓语动词用就近原则，也就是看or后面的主语，这里主语是I，be动词用am，故答案为am。
【点评】考查主谓一致。注意识记either…or连接主语时谓语用就近原则的用法。
27．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册Module 1 Explorations and exchanges Unit 2 Culture shock 第5课时同步习题）Not only the students but also
their teacher　 　 (be) enjoying the film.
【答案】is
【知识点】主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意：不仅学生们而且他们的老师都在欣赏这部电影。not only…but also连接主语时谓语动词用就近原则，也就是看also后面的主语，这里主语是the teacher，单数，be动词用is，故答案为is。
【点评】考查主谓一致。注意识记not only…but also的就近原则用法。
28．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册Module 1 Explorations and exchanges Unit 2 Culture shock 第3课时同步习题）How many　 　 (state) are there
in the United States, do you know
【答案】states
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：美国有几个州？你知道吗？state州，可数名词。how many多少，询问数量，修饰可数名词复数。故填states。
【点评】考查可数名词复数。注意how many要修饰可数名词复数。
七、翻译
29．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册第一模块检测卷 (Units1&2)）那个人承认在飞机离开伦敦以前他就藏在箱子里。
The man　 　　 　in the box before the
plane left London.
【答案】admitted；hiding
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据汉英提示，可知缺少，藏hide，实义动词；承认做某事admit doing sth.，固定搭配，所以hide用hiding，left表明时态是一般过去时，所以admit用过去式admitted，故填admitted；hiding。
【点评】考查汉译英，首先识记单词及词义，然后识记固定搭配admit doing sth.，最后根据关键词确定时态。
30．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册第一单元检测卷）让我们把这张照片和那张照片作一下比较。
Let's 　 　this photo 　 　that one.
【答案】compare；with
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知缺少部分为“和……比较”，用compare with，固定搭配，后跟let sb do sth让某人做某事，let后跟省略to的不定式做宾补，故答案为compare；with。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记固定搭配compare with的用法。
31．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册第一单元检测卷）这个工厂是一年前建立的。
The factory was　 　　 　 one year ago.
【答案】set；up
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配；一般过去时的被动语态
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知缺少部分为“建立”，用set up，这里是一般过去时的被动语态，动词用过去分词，set的过去分词是set，故答案为set up。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记固定搭配和一般过去时的被动语态的用法。
32．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册Module 1 Explorations and exchanges Unit 2 Culture shock 第5课时同步习题）他们参观了这所学校，还参观了一些工厂和医院。
They visited some factories, hospitals
　 　　 　　 　the school.
【答案】as；well；as
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知缺少部分为“还”。as well as也，以及；固定搭配，符合题意，故答案为as well as。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记固定搭配as well as的用法。
33．（牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语九年级下册Module 1 Explorations and exchanges Unit 2 Culture shock 第5课时同步习题）读完课文后，学生们继续做练习。
After they had read the text, the
students 　 　　 　do the exercises.
【答案】continued；to
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知缺少部分为“继续”。continue to do sth继续做某事，固定搭配；根据从句的时态可知这里是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故答案为continued to。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记动词continue的用法和运用正确的时态。
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