Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.
(Section B 1a—Section B 1e)
一、词组翻译
1.在午夜
2.用光钱
3.修理破自行车
4.忙于(做)某事
5.为无家可归的人筹钱
6.他们停止工作长达数月
7.度过他们空余时间的一个好方法
8.独自旅行
9.把它赠送给别人
10.(外貌或行为)像
二、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
1.Sorry, I’m late again. Because my watch is b .
2.There’s something wrong with the w of my bike.
3.Parents shouldn’t leave their little kids a in the house.
4.We are r money for the people in Taizhou.
5.Excuse me. My bike is broken. Can you help me to r it
三、用方框里所给词组的适当形式填空
used to fix up take after call up give away
1.Jack, can you 10 students to join our activity
2.Tian Ruijing, the caring entrepreneur(企业), 30% of the profit every year for the poor.
3.The light isn’t working. Can you help me it
4.He his father. He always helps others when they re in trouble.
5.He be afraid of dogs, but now he doesn’t.
四、完形填空
Each nation has many volunteers who help to take care of others. They 1 books to the people in hospitals or homes for the aged. Sometimes they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their 2 .
Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or 3 . They paint, clean up, 4 their houses or do their shopping.
For boys who no longer have 5 , there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or fishing places and help them to get to know things that boys 6 learn from their fathers.
Each city has a number of 7 where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts(工艺). Some of these clubs organize short trips to the mountains, beaches, or 8 places of interest nearby. Most of these clubs use high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to 9 the names of boys and girls.
Volunteers believe that the happiest people in the world are those who help to 10 happiness to others.
( )1.A.sell B.read C.throw D.show
( )2.A.decision B.spirit C.songs D.problems
( )3.A.young B.happy C.old D.strong
( )4.A.pollute B.repair C.build D.cheer
( )5.A.brothers B.sisters C.fathers D.mothers
( )6.A.usually B.never C.only D.hardly
( )7.A.schools B.hospitals C.parks D.clubs
( )8.A.other B.another C.others D.else
( )9.A.report B.forget C.remember D.choose
( )10.A.cause B.bring C.make D.lend
五、阅读理解
Volunteering is really great. It can help make a difference in the community(社区) and even the world. It can also be a wonderful time to meet new people and learn new skills(技能). If you’d like to give something to an organization including money, consider lending your time and talents to organizations that are important to you.
◆Consider why you want to volunteer. Do you want to help the world or the community Do you want to build your own skills or make new friends Ask yourself these questions before volunteering. It can help you choose the right direction(方向) for your volunteer work.
◆Look for volunteer work that fits your skills and interests. If the volunteer work is above your ability or doesn’t interest you, you will have no strong feeling to do it well.
◆Get some training. Some volunteer work calls for some special skills. You need to get some training in order to do a good job.
◆Start with something small. If you already have a busy schedule, you can volunteer for an hour or two every week or maybe one day every month. If you keep on doing that, you might be surprised how much you accomplish.
◆Try not to give up. You will face some difficulties in the volunteer work. At that time, you should not give up. Instead, you can ask for help from other teammates.
◆Have fun. You will get more if you love what you do. Also, what you do will make a difference to others.
After reading these advice, why not sign up for some volunteer work in your school or in your community
( )1.The first paragraph mainly tells us .
A.what volunteering means to us
B.how we can volunteer better
C.where you can show your talents
D.why we should build organizations
( )2.By asking yourself why you want to volunteer, you can .
A.spend more free time volunteering
B.learn some new special skills
C.find the right thing for yourself to do
D.succeed in making more new friends
( )3.The underlined word “accomplish” in the passage might mean “ ”.
A.organize B.notice
C.achieve D.waste
( )4.Which of the following about volunteering is TRUE
A.You can do any volunteering around you.
B.Training is not necessary for volunteering.
C.It’s better to do volunteering from something small.
D.You should stop volunteering when meeting problems.
六、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,从A—E五个句子中选择合适的选项填入文中空缺处,使内容完整、正确。
Looking for a new way to raise money for charity Has your school run out of clever and fun ideas 1 There are several ways to support your favorite charity.
How about organizing a car wash Everybody who has a car sooner or later washes it or has it washed. 2 The money the car owners pay for having their cars washed will go towards your charity. When we did it, we had an amazing time! 3 But we also had fun, and at the end of the day, it was really worth(值得) it!
On the other hand, if you don’t feel like getting wet or messy, but have some musical talent, how about organizing a street concert 4 And so can you if you’ve got the talent and courage to play in front of the audience. You just need to find a suitable place to practice for a few hours with your friends first, and then give it a try!
5 And if you’ve got any other great suggestions, we would love to hear them and practice them, too. Good luck!
A.Street musicians can make a lot of money. B.So why don’t you and your classmates do the job C.At first, some of us were worried about getting wet or dirty and it’s true. D.Don’t give up. E.I hope the above ideas have helped you a bit.
参考答案
一、1.at midnight 2.run out of money 3.repair the broken bike/fix up the broken bike 4.be busy with/doing sth. 5.raise money for homeless people 6.stop doing their jobs for a few months 7.a good way to spend their free time 8.travel alone 9.give it away to others 10.take after
二、1.broken 2.wheel(s) 3.alone 4.raising 5.repair
三、1.call up 2.gives away 3.fix, up 4.takes after 5.used to
四、1—5.BDCBC 6—10.ADACB
五、1—4.ACCC
六、1—5.DBCAEUnit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.
(Section B 3a—Self Check)
一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.They planned (work) at the animal center on the weekend.
2.Ms.Lin told us (speak) English as often as possible in class.
3.Mom asks me (drink) milk every morning or every evening.
4.Mrs.Black takes exercise every day (keep) healthy.
5.I’m thinking about doing what I can (help) the homeless.
6.He is kind hearted. He usually volunteers (care) for the old in his neighborhood.
7.Would you mind (open) the door for me
8.We have to put off (travel) to a foreign country because of the COVID 19(新冠肺炎).
9.I noticed him (repair) a bike when I passed by.
10.I have difficulty (solve) this kind of problem.
二、阅读理解
Community(社区) service is unpaid work that we do to help others. My school asks students to do community service. Doing this kind of service can not only help others, but also allow us to examine real world problems.
Homelessness is a big problem all over the world and is especially serious in Los Angeles, where I live. In L.A., over 600 people have no choice but to live on the streets. In order to help these people, I have volunteered for different organizations where I make and hand out food to homeless people.
One of these volunteer programs is called “Share A Meal”. On Thursday nights, volunteers for Share A Meal meet at a food truck, where we take turns making burgers. Burgers are high in calories and protein(蛋白质),making them perfect for homeless people. Volunteers also bring water and bananas.
After making the burgers, we drive around to neighborhoods, handing out burgers and other foods to groups of homeless municating with them has been a very valuable experience. Their life stories sometimes make me sad, but their warmth and hope for the future is great to see. This experience has made me want to do my best to be a helpful person in my community.
( )1.The writer takes part in community service in order to .
A.make money by himself
B.pass the exams given by school
C.make his own organization
D.help the homeless people in Los Angeles
( )2.The writer talks about the problem of home
lessness in paragraph 2 in order to .
A.explain the reason why he works as a volunteer
B.ask more volunteers to join the community service
C.tell the readers that volunteers are kind
D.show that homelessness in America is the
most serious
( )3.According to the passage, we can learn that the homeless people .
A.take turns to drive the food truck
B.still hold hope for their future
C.are often given pancakes and water
D.are sad about their own stories
( )4.The underlined words “This experience” in last paragraph mainly refer to .
A.driving a truck to hand out food
B.making food with other volunteers
C.being a volunteer in “Share A Meal”
D.sharing my stories with other people
三、阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)
Have you ever seen volunteers 1 (想象) what the world would be like without volunteers. I can always see volunteers anytime and anywhere in our city. Some stand at the crossing to warn people about the traffic 2 (标志). Some help the homeless dogs and cats find 3 (主人). Some go to the old people’s home to care for the 4 (孤独的) old people. People of all ages are willing to do volunteer jobs, and most of them help 5 (募集) money for charity. Even the 6 (残疾的) and the old want to send their7 (善意) to the society. They know how good one feels when being helped and they get a strong feeling of8 (满足) through volunteering. They make a 9 (不同) to our world. And they 10 (改变) the world into a better one.
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
One day, when Bill was walking home from school, he heard a noise 1 (come) from the bushes(灌木). He went over to see 2 it was. Behind a bush, he found a black dog. Bill went back home as soon as he could with the dog and 3 (show) it to his parents. Bill’s dad found the dog had a 4 (break) leg, so they brought the dog to a doctor for animals by car. 5 the way, Bill’s parents decided that Bill could keep the dog if they couldn’t find the 6 (own). When they arrived, the doctor checked(检查) the dog 7 (care). He told Bill that it was going to have babies! The next day, Bill put up 8 (sign) like “FOUND DOG BLACK” around his neighborhood. He also wrote his family’s phone number on them.
Two days later, Bill got 9 call from the owner of the dog. The owner thanked Bill. When he came to pick up his dog, he said Bill could have one of the babies. Bill was very happy. Finally, Bill got a baby from the owner. He named it Rosco 10 liked it a lot.
五、书面表达
如今,越来越多的人加入了周末的志愿者队伍,学生是否应该做志愿者工作呢 为此,上周五我对我们班的学生进行了调查,结果如下。请你代写一篇不少于100词的调查报告。
Pros 60% ①一种很好的体验,帮助得到梦想的工作 ②消磨空余时间的好方法,以便于不会花时间做一些无聊的事,如:玩电脑游戏
Cons 40% ①浪费时间,影响学习 ②家长担心结交一些不良朋友 ③年龄小,容易累
我 ……
参考答案
一、1.to work 2.to speak 3.to drink 4.to keep 5.to help
6.to care 7.opening 8.traveling 9.repairing 10.solving
二、1—4.DABC
三、1.Imagine 2.signs 3.owners 4.lonely 5.raise
6.disabled 7.kindness 8.satisfaction 9.difference 10.change
四、1.coming 2.what 3.showed 4.broken 5.On
6.owner 7.carefully 8.signs 9.a 10.and
五、One possible version
Should students do volunteer work on weekends We did a survey in our class meeting last Friday. Here are the results.
60% of the students think students should do volunteer work on weekends. It is a good experience and it can help students get their dream jobs. Doing volunteer work is a good way to spend their free time so that they won’t spend their time doing some boring things, such as playing computer games. However, others disagree. They think it wastes their time and influences their studies. Some parents also worry that students will make some bad friends. What’s more, students are too young. They may get tired easily.
I think doing volunteer work can open our eyes to the outside world. We can also improve our living skills. It’s good for our future.(135 words)Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks
(Section B 2a—2e)
一、词组翻译
1.谢谢你做某事
2.为帮助残疾人而建立
3.使得做某事成为可能
4.对我的生活产生了影响
5.我的一个朋友
6.一只经过特殊训练的狗
7.对……感到激动
8.为拥有它而感到幸运
9.因为你的善良
10.改变某人的一生
二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
train letter understand imagine notice
1.I thought nobody me at that time.
2.Let’s make some and hand them out after school.
3.Close your eyes and begin that you are in a forest.
4.Let’s go to the post office and send these important .
5.You should have three months’ before your examination.
三、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.The old man is (聋的), so he can’t hear anything.
2.Don’t worry. I can help you (拿) the box to your office.
3.Would you mind (打开) the window It’s hot in the room.
4.Everyone felt (兴奋) when they heard the good news.
5.I will try my best to help the (残疾的) people.
四、完形填空
My name is Penny. I started being a 1 in a group called Kinds Camp in 1995. There were many 2 kids in the camp. At that time, I was a street kid. I didn’t know what to do 3 one of the workers asked if I wanted to help in the camp. I really didn’t know what to expect but I 4 .
The first day was 5 for me. I thought the kids might not like me and I was 6 to talk with them. But to my surprise, they were very friendly and 7 at me. By the end of that day, I found I 8 working there. The kids didn’t 9 if I wore old clothes or I couldn’t read well. They 10 me for who I am, not for who my family were or how much money I had.
Volunteering to help the disabled kids not only helped them but also helped me. It 11 me from a road that might go in the wrong direction(方向). It helped me to understand that no matter how bad your 12 is, there will always be someone else that has it much worse than you do. It gave me 13 and made me find my place in the world. For that I 14 it greatly.
Thank Kinds Camp for giving me a chance to volunteer. I will 15 on volunteering.
( )1.A.volunteer B.owner C.nurse D.trader
( )2.A.strong B.lazy C.homeless D.disabled
( )3.A.although B.because C.until D.unless
( )4.A.disagreed B.said C.refused D.agreed
( )5.A.boring B.hard C.normal D.possible
( )6.A.sorry B.afraid C.glad D.quiet
( )7.A.laughed B.smiled C.interested D.strict
( )8.A.disliked B.imagined C.enjoyed D.changed
( )9.A.advise B.control C.understand D.care
( )10.A.received B.refused C.accepted D.laughed
( )11.A.stopped B.saved C.bought D.collected
( )12.A.reason B.education C.situation D.decision
( )13.A.interest B.reason C.hope D.feeling
( )14.A.thanked B.hurt C.trained D.controlled
( )15.A.continue B.keep C.begin D.come
五、阅读理解
Ladies and gentlemen, thank you very much for coming to this concert. I hope you enjoy the concert. As you may know, all the performers have donated(捐献) their time to help us.
The purpose of this concert is to raise money for children in Africa. Every day hundreds of children in Africa die because they have diseases or don’t have enough food to eat.
There are two main reasons. First, there is no work for the children’s parents, so they have no money to buy food or medicine. Second, the governments in many African countries do not have the money to take care of the poor.
Most African countries are poor. The land is not good for growing food and the weather is also bad for farming. There are many organizations trying to help these poor people. The organization we are trying to help, the Feed Africa Fund, spends millions of dollars every year on food for the poor people in Africa. This money comes from people like you—kind, generous people who do not want to see children die of hunger.
All the money you give this evening will go to the Feed Africa Fund. Just one dollar can buy enough rice or corn to feed a family of four for three days.
How much do you spend on food every day Ten dollars Twenty dollars I am sure you can spend a little less on your own food so that you have a few dollars for the Feed Africa Fund.
Ladies and gentlemen, we will now take up a collection. Please be generous.
( )1.What’s the biggest problem in many African countries according to the passage
A.Hunger.
B.The bad weather.
C.The poor land.
D.Water pollution.
( )2.What will the money be raised for
A.Children without parents.
B.Children without food.
C.Countries without money.
D.Countries with bad weather.
( )3.If a person gave five dollars, how long could the money feed four people
A.Three days. B.One week.
C.Half a month. D.One month.
( )4.How would you describe “generous” people
A.People who get sick often.
B.People who donate money easily.
C.People who are thin because of hunger.
D.People who work hard.
六、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Dear Deborah,
Thanks to you, we are able to have a comfortable “home” for our children to live and learn this year. Last Monday, Michael and his sister, Janet, celebrated Michael’s 9th birthday 1 a cake and cards in the nice place. There was a look of joy on their lovely 2 (face).
Thank you for your kind gift of 1,000 to Children’s Residential Services of Greater Boston. For the homeless children like Michael and Janet in our center, your kindness makes a great 3 (different) to them.
With your help, we’ll buy new computers for our children in a day or two. The children can’t wait 4 (use) the computers to do their homework and talk with their friends!
The computers are part of our Excellence in Service Campaign that will make our “home” even 5 (nice) for Michael, Janet and their new friends.
We would love you to visit our “home”, 6 you can meet our children. We love to show you7 our “home”, and the children enjoy 8 (meet) visitors. One or two might even show you 9 they can do with their new computers.
Janet Teebs, our development director(负责人), is looking forward to 10 (set) up a visit for you, or answering any question you may have. Please call her at 520 446 0912, or e mail her at janetteebs@.
Again, thank you for all you did for our children. You are a part of their lives, too.
Sincerely,
Malcolm Wexter
Executive Director
参考答案
一、1.thank you for doing sth. 2.be set up to help disabled people
3.make it possible to do sth. 4.make a difference to my life
5.a friend of mine 6.a special trained dog 7.be excited about
8.feel lucky to have it 9.because of your kindness 10.change one’s life
二、1.understood 2.notices 3.imagining 4.letters 5.training
三、1.deaf 2.carry 3.opening 4.excited 5.disabled
四、1—5.ADCDB 6—10.BBCDC 11—15.BCCAB
五、1—4.ABCB
六、1.with 2.faces 3.difference 4.to use 5.nicer
6.so 7.around 8.meeting 9.what 10.setting
