Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents
(Section A 1a—2d)
一、词组或句子翻译
1.获得充足的睡眠
2.有空余时间做我喜欢的事
3.允许我和朋友闲逛
4.上太多的课后辅导课
5.和我最好的朋友打架
6.哪儿不舒服
7.把某物还给某人
8.翻看我的东西
9.重要的事
10.希望一切顺利
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.You are (错的). This is not Mike’s schoolbag.
2.His mother doesn’t (允许) him to join the music club.
3.I (猜) his uncle is a computer programmer.
4.Robert read the story until (午夜).
5.—I didn’t pass the math test yesterday.
—Take it easy. It’s not a big (大事).
三、用方框中所给词组的适当形式填空
so that a big deal look through work out what’s wrong
1.— You look tired.
—I’m OK. I just stayed up too late.
2.Lucy offered to help me the problem.
3.Tom saved lots of money he could buy a gift for his father on Father’s Day.
4.You can your notebooks before the exam.
5.—I ran five miles this morning.
—It’s not ! I ran ten.
四、完形填空
Students may have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very 1 . Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.
A student of Grade 8 could not understand his teacher and was doing 2 in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he 3 to cut his finger with a knife.
Another student was afraid of 4 . She got very worried 5 she looked at the exam paper, and she could write nothing. A report says that 18% of the students in Shanghai have mental(心理的) problems. Their troubles include being worried and 6 , and having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems won’t ask for advice or 7 . Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk 8 their secrets.
A famous expert on students has the following 9 .
Talk to your parents and teachers often.
Take part in group activities and play sports.
Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy 10 unwell.
( )1.A.hard B.happily C.alone D.easily
( )2.A.worse B.badly C.well D.better
( )3.A.refused B.stopped C.forgot D.started
( )4.A.friends B.exams C.doctors D.books
( )5.A.when B.what C.where D.why
( )6.A.successful B.unhappy C.wrong D.unlucky
( )7.A.success B.chance C.help D.dream
( )8.A.to B.with C.about D.in
( )9.A.fact B.communication C.rules D.advice
( )10.A.as B.or C.but D.so
五、阅读理解
Not only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life. Here is a survey showing the main problems of teenagers.
They feel stressed because they have too much homework to do both at school and at home. They have lots of exams to take. And parents usually send them to different classes on weekends. They don’t have their own time to do what they are interested in.
Now more and more teenagers are getting short sighted. They often read in bed or keep reading for a long time without having a rest. Some of them are crazy about playing computer games. Some spend too much time watching TV.
Another serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat. They eat too much junk food, but they take little exercise.
I think teenagers should think of ways to deal with problems. They should make a plan for study and hobbies. In this way, they can relax themselves.
( )1.How many main problems are mentioned in the survey
A.One. B.Two.
C.Three. D.Four.
( )2.Teenagers feel stressed because they have .
A.too much homework
B.lots of exams
C.different classes to take on weekends
D.A, B and C
( )3. make(s) teenagers become fat.
A.Eating too much junk food
B.Taking too little exercise
C.Much junk food and little exercise
D.Reading for a long time without rest
( )4.Teenagers can relax themselves by .
A.making a plan for study and hobbies
B.watching TV too much
C.reading in bed
D.playing computer games
六、任务型阅读
阅读下面五段有关生活问题的短文,从A到E中选出匹配的解决方法。
( )1.My problem is time—I don’t have enough time. Next month, I will have twelve exams. How can I possibly study for all of them I think it’s difficult and impossible. —Cindy
( )2.I share a bedroom and a desk with my sister. When we study at the desk together, she distracts(使分心) me because she is noisy. I try to talk with her about it, but she gets angry. Can you help me —Jane
( )3.I’m silly. I just find it hard to study. I always stop and start and I keep getting the feeling that I’m learning wrong things. I don’t think you can really help me. —Liza
( )4.Well, I’m terribly sorry, but I’m not feeling very well. I was sick all night. I think it must be the fish I ate last night. —David
( )5.I can’t sleep well at night. It’s difficult for me to go to sleep and I think nights are always so long. —Jack
A.I’m sorry about that. Anyway, I think you need to go to see the doctor and take an exam. It may do some help. B.It isn’t impossible but you have to get started now. Make a study plan and prepare for each subject. It’s better to study for an hour a day than just once a week all day. C.I think you’d better relax yourself before going to bed. Maybe you can listen to light music and take a cup of warm milk before you go to sleep. D.You can discuss with your sister to use the desk at different times. Or you can study at the school library a few times a week. Maybe it s easier to write instead of talking face to face. E.You’re not silly at all! Lots of students have the same experience as you. Sometimes things will improve if you join a study group. Join a group and meet twice or three times a week after school to study together. It s helpful for lots of students.
参考答案
一、1.get enough sleep 2.have free time to do things I like 3.allow me to hang out with my friends 4.have too many after school classes 5.get into a fight with my best friend 6.What’s wrong
7.give sth.back to sb.=return sth.to sb. 8.look through my things 9.big deal 10.hope things work out
二、1.wrong 2.allow 3.guess 4.midnight 5.deal
三、1.What’s wrong 2.work out 3.so that 4.look through
5.a big deal
四、1—5.ABDBA 6—10.BCCDB
五、1—4.CDCA
六、1—5.BDEACUnit 4 Section A 3a~4c
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.You shouldn't (抄袭) Lisa's homework.
2. (关系) between my parents are very good.
3.I always feel (紧张的) before the exam.
4.—Can you (解释) to me how it happened
—Sure.
5. Please (归还) my dictionary as soon as possible.
6. Helen didn't go to Chongqing by plane. (代替), she went there by train.
7. The hotel (提供) good service to all customers.
8.Do what you are told and don't (争吵) with me.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
9.—It's not a sunny day today, is it
—No, it isn't. It is a (cloud) day.
10.Last night Jenny had an (argue) with her brother.
11.When my sister argues with me, it's like a big, black cloud (hang) over our home.
12.—Do you know John and Dale
—Yes. They're brothers. John is the (old) brother and Dale is the younger brother.
13. At yesterday's meeting, I controlled the speed of speaking and made myself heard (clear).
14.He is learning how to behave (proper).
15.Firstly, it's expensive, and (second), it's too slow.
16.I am in (communicate) with him on this subject.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
17.这个女孩的问题是,她不能和她的同班同学和睦相处。
The girl's problem is she can't her classmates.
18.昨天晚上他拒绝和我一起去看电影。
He go to the movies with me last night.
19.作为父母,你应该学会和你的孩子交流。
As a parent, you should learn to your child.
20. 奶奶喜欢缝制衣服而不是去服装店里买。
Grandmother likes making clothes buying them in the shops.
21.其实,我不介意他一直看电视。
In fact, I don't TV all the time.
22.他很难过,因为他最好的朋友不再信任他了。
He is very sad because his best friend trust him .
23.等他冷静下来再试图跟他争论。
Don't try to him he cools down.
Ⅳ.按要求完成下列各题
24.They practiced hard in order to win the match. (改为同义句)
They practiced hard they could win the match.
25.To have such a feeling is normal. (改为同义句)
have such a feeling.
26.Linda didn't give it back to me. (改为同义句)
Linda didn't it me.
27.I think this competition is fair.(改为否定句)
I this competition fair.
28.Whatever happened, I didn't feel surprised. (改为同义句)
happened, I didn't feel surprised.
Ⅴ.单项填空
( )29.—Why don't you talk your feelings your family
—Good idea. I will try to do it.
A.about; for B.about; with
C.over; for D.over; with
( )30.You should find a proper chance to everything to her, for she is still angry with you.
A. agree B. raise C.explain D. control
( )31.This is my best friend Linda. She always offers me when I am in trouble.
A.to help B.helps C.helping D.help
( )32. —The young are always busy checking their mobile phones while getting together.
—So it is. They should put down phones and have more talks, .
A.still B.too C.either D.instead
( )33.—People today often use WeChat to talk with others.
—Really Will you show me it
A.what to use B.how to use
C.when to use D.which to use
( )34. —I offered Sandy a helping hand. However, she it.
—Maybe she can manage herself.
A.received B.returned
C.refused D.rewarded
( )35. —Did you find the way to the new library
—Sure. Mr. White gave me very directions(方位).
A.clear B.private
C.creative D.common
( )36. The speaker showed some examples to make the science report easy to understand.
A.awful B.stupid
C.proper D.thick
Ⅵ. 完形填空
My life was perfect when I was twelve years old. I had a big family, 37 my sister, Chrissy, and a little brother, Patrick, whom I loved greatly. Spring was coming, and I was 38 about another summer with Grandma. She and I had great fun together last summer. She was retiring (退休) this year, 39 that meant more time with her. Then, on April 11, 2017, at 10:00 p.m., we were all going to bed when the phone rang. My uncle was 40 to say that Grandpa had just taken Grandma to the hospital…
The next morning I was told that Grandma was gone due to heart disease. I tried to be strong, but even my father 41 . I hadn't even said goodbye to her. I couldn't control my 42 anymore and began to cry loudly. It finally hit me: She was gone 43 . All she had left me were 44 in the garden—the hours we spent planting flowers and taking care of 45 . I believe that my grandma is a star watching over me, and she would have wanted me to be 46 and happy like her, even though there are bad times. My family and friends love me for who I am and support me for what I do, as I know my grandma would, too.
( )37.A.besides B.including C.except D.beside
( )38.A.worried B.excited C.moved D.surprised
( )39.A.but B.while C.so D.or
( )40.A.calling B.visiting C.helping D.writing
( )41.A.shouted B.spoke C.talked D.cried
( )42.A.thoughts B.words C.ideas D.feelings
( )43.A.ever B.forever C.always D.sometimes
( )44.A.instructions B.suggestions C.memories D.experiments
( )45.A.them B.her C.it D.us
( )46.A.weak B.careful C.polite D.strong
Ⅶ.任务型阅读
Not only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life. Here is a survey showing the main problems of teenagers.
They feel stressed because they have too much homework to do both at school and at home. They have lots of exams to take. And parents usually send them to different classes at weekends. (1)They don't have their own time to do what they are interested in.
Now more and more teenagers are getting short-sighted. They often read in bed or keep reading for a long time without having a rest. Some of them are crazy about playing computer games. Some spend too much time watching TV.
(2)Another serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat. They eat too much junk food but they take little exercise.
I think teenagers should think of ways to deal with the problems. They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible.
任务一: 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
47.Why do teenagers feel stressed
_______________________________________________________________________________
48.What should teenagers do to deal with the problems
_______________________________________________________________________________
任务二: 改写句子。
49.Not only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life. (改为同义句)
adults teenagers have problems in their life.
任务三: 把文中画线句子(1)(2)翻译成汉语。
50.___________________________________________________________________________
51.____________________________________________________________________________
答案
Ⅰ.1.copy 2.Relations 3.nervous
4.explain 5.return 6.Instead
7.offers 8.argue
Ⅱ.9.cloudy 10.argument 11.hanging
12.elder 13.clearly 14.properly
15.secondly munication
Ⅲ.17.that; get on/along with 18.refused to
municate with 20.instead of
21.mind him/his watching
22.doesn't; anymore
23.argue with; until
Ⅳ.24.so that 25.It's normal to
26.return; to 27.don't think; is
28.No matter what
Ⅴ.29—33 BCADB 34—36 CAC
Ⅵ.【主旨大意】 本文作者回忆了自己和奶奶一起相处的美好瞬间,也表达了自己对已经去世的奶奶的怀念。
37.B besides意为“除了……之外还”;including意为“包括”;except意为“除了……”;beside意为“在……旁边”。句意:我有一个大家庭,包括我的姐姐Chrissy和弟弟Patrick。符合题意的词是including。
38.B 39.C 40.A 41.D
42.D 句意:我再也无法控制我的感情,开始大哭起来。所缺的词是feelings。
43.B
44.C instruction意为“指示”;suggestion意为“建议”;memory意为“回忆”;experiment意为“实验”。她留给“我”的全部东西就是在花园里的“回忆”,所缺的词是memories。
45.A 46.D
Ⅶ.47.Because they have too much homework to do both at school and at home.
48.They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible.
49.Both; and
50.他们没有自己的时间做他们感兴趣的事情。
51.在青少年中另一个严重的问题是他们当中很多人正在变胖。
