【精品解析】浙江新目标(Go for it)版初中英语九年级全册Unit 9 Section B同步练习

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名称 【精品解析】浙江新目标(Go for it)版初中英语九年级全册Unit 9 Section B同步练习
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浙江新目标(Go for it)版初中英语九年级全册Unit 9 Section B同步练习
一、单词拼写(词汇运用)
1.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出正确的单词,每空一词。
Have you ever heard the songs named Kiss My Baby and I'd Love to Wait If your answer is yes, then you must think they're
very beautiful. You may     (期望) to know
who sings them, Emil Wakin Chau wrote these songs for his son when he was born
in 1990. Though the songs sound very    . (悦耳的)
and beautiful, Emil     (更喜欢) his son to his
songs. In fact, the two songs     (反映) that the
father's love is great and unselfish. You can     (感觉到) the strong love that the father
shows to his son when you listen to them.
Many
musicians have     (赞扬) Emil Wakin Chau for
his songs because he writes the music with love. There is not any     (悲伤) in all his songs. There is never anything awful to do with him. He
always spends     (大量) of time with his family
in his     (空闲的) time, And many people call him
the real music     (大师).
二、语法填空
2.
The girl I     (who) coat is red is my good friend Han Mei.
3.
My father went to work by bike as     (usually).
4.My sister doesn't feel like     (eat) anything because of a headache.
5.
I saw a lot of famous     (sing) at the concert.
6.
What interesting songs have you listened to     (recent)
7.
Most movies I have seen have happy     (end).
8.
If you still feel     (pain), you should go and ask your doctor for
advice.
9.
Mrs. Lee told us lots of     (move) stories about disabled people.
10.
The radio is too     (loudly). Please turn it down a bit.
11.
I like classical music and Beethoven is my favorite     (music).
三、翻译
12.根据汉语意思完成英语句子
(1)足球比赛后,他太兴奋了睡不着。
After the football game, he was     excited     sleep.
(2)有相当数量的大学生宁愿待在大城市里,也不去西部工作。
Quite a large number of college students prefer to stay in big cities        go to work in the western part of China.
(3)当我听它时,我几乎伴着它哭了。
I almost cried        it as I listened.
(4)在他的一生中,他很快乐。
He was very happy          .
(5)到他的生命结束前,他能弹奏600多首乐曲。
By the end of his life, he could                 music.
四、阅读理解
13.阅读理解
A long time ago, there was a king who liked
music so much that he ordered his men to get him the best instrument in the
world.
One day, a young man offered the king a
harp (竖琴). The king took it to the palace, but when he started playing it,
the harp was out of tune.
Many other musicians tried it, and they
agreed that the harp was useless(没用的) and the
king had been cheated. The harp was thrown out as rubbish.
A poor little girl later found the harp.
And even though she did not know how to play, she decided to have a try. She
played and played, for months and years, always with the harp out of tune, but
she played better and better.
Then one day, suddenly, the harp began to play
the most beautiful music. It was a magic harp, and could only be played well by
someone willing to spend much time practicing.
One day, the king heard the music from his window,
and the girl was invited to the palace. When the king saw the girl playing the
harp, he was full of joy. At that moment he made the girl his private musician,
giving her and her family lots of money.
(1)________ found the harp later after it was thrown.
A.The king B.A musician C.A little girl D.A young man
(2)The girl could play the harp well because ________.
A.she had musical talent B.she liked musical instruments
C.an excellent musician taught her D.she tried her best to practice it
(3)The king felt very ________ when he heard the girl playing the harp.
A.angry B.glad C.bored D.bad
(4)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A.Some musicians thought the harp was magic when they first tried it.
B.The little girl didn't know how to play the harp at first.
C.One day the harp played the most wonderful piece of music.
D.The little girl became the king's musician in the end.
(5)What is the best title for this passage
A.An intelligent king B.A poor girl
C.A magic harp D.How to play the harp
五、完形填空
14.完形填空
I used to hate scary films. I didn't understand (1) some people wanted to scare (2) on purpose. But now I love them. Sometimes I watch them by myself; sometimes I watch them with my sister. (3) , I will have a cushion(靠垫) nearby to (4) my face especially for bad parts, but I still enjoy watching them. As a (5) , I have to watch something "happy" afterwards to take my mind off them,
Watching
scary films is (6) going on a roller coaster(过山车). Many people ride it for the (7) that comes from being scared without actually
being in (8) . As I am truly scared of the roller
coaster, watching scary films is my way of (9) this. And it is interesting, especially (10) it is a film you haven't seen before. You can
try and (11) what's going to happen.
(12) I saw a film called The Strangers by myself.
In the film, a group of people with scary masks(面具)
attacked(攻击) a couple's house. (13) some reason I had to keep stopping the video
and doing (14) else,
like checking e mails or reading a bit of my book. It took me five hours to
finish seeing the film. It's hard to believe, isn't it
Scary
films make me (15) but
excited, I know I will continue to scare myself.
(1)A.when B.where C.why D.which
(2)A.himself B.herself C.ourselves D.themselves
(3)A.For example B.At
last C.To be honest D.In the way
(4)A.cover B.beat C.put D.drop
(5)A.rule B.joke C.job
(6)A.like B.as C.in D.with
(7)A.kindness B.excitement C.success D.sadness
(8)A.trouble B.fear C.danger D.fun
(9)A.dreaming B.experiencing C.watching D.finding
(10)A.once B.although C.because D.if
(11)A.create B.plan C.guess D.ask
(12)A.Happily B.Shortly C.Finally D.Recently
(13)A.For B.From C.To D.At
(14)A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing
(15)A.happy B.scared C.upset D.angry
答案解析部分
1.【答案】expect;smooth;prefers;reflect;sense;praised;sadness;plenty;spare;master
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了两首歌曲。这两首歌曲非常动听,里面记录了爸爸对儿子的爱,正是这种爱使得作品非常伟大。
(1)句意:你可能想知道是谁唱的。期望,expect,动词,空格前有情态动词may,后接动词原形,可知此处要用动词原形expect,故答案为expect。
(2)句意:虽然这些歌听起来既悦耳又优美,但是Emil更喜欢他的儿子而不是他的歌。悦耳的,smooth,形容词,空格前有连系动词sound,后接形容词,故答案为smooth。
(3)句意:虽然这些歌听起来既悦耳又优美,但是Emil更喜欢他的儿子而不是他的歌。更喜欢,prefer,动词,主语Emil是第三人称单数,所以句中动词要用第三人称单数,prefer的第三人称单数是prefers,故答案为prefers。
(4)句意:事实上,这两个歌曲反映了父亲的爱是伟大和无私的。反映,reflect,动词,主语the two songs,复数,所以句中动词要用动词原形reflect,故答案为reflect。
(5)句意:当你听它们的时候,你可以感受到父亲对儿子强烈的爱。感受到,sense,动词,空格前有情态动词can,后接动词原形,所以此处直接用动词原形sense,故答案为sense。
(6)句意:许多音乐家都赞扬了Emil Wakin Chau的歌曲,因为他是用爱来写歌的。赞扬,praise,动词,空格前有助动词have,后接动词的过去分词,praise的过去分词是praised,故答案为praised。
(7)句意:在他所有的歌曲中没有任何悲伤。悲伤,sadness,不可数名词,空格前有any,后接不可数名词,故答案为sadness。
(8)句意:在他的业余时间他总是和他的家人一起共度大量的时光。大量,plenty,代词,固定搭配plenty of,后接名词,故答案为plenty。
(9)句意:在他的业余时间他总是和他的家人一起共度大量的时光。空闲的,spare,形容词,空格后有名词time,形容词修饰名词,故答案为spare。
(10)句意:许多人称他为真正的音乐大师。大师,master,可数名词,空格前有形容词real,后接名词,宾语him,第三人称单数,所以此空要用master的单数,故答案为master。
【点评】考查单词拼写填空,注意根据所给词义和句子结构确定词性和词形。
2.【答案】whose
【知识点】形容词性物主代词
【解析】【分析】句意:穿红外套的女孩是我的好朋友韩梅。名词 coat 前应用形容词,who的形容词性物主代词是whose,故填 whose 。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意名词前应用形容词性物主代词。
3.【答案】usual
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我的父亲像往常一样骑自行车上班。as usual,像往常一样,固定搭配。故填 usual 。
【点评】考查固定搭配as usual。
4.【答案】eating
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我妹妹因为头痛,不想吃任何东西。 feel like doing sth,想要做某事,固定搭配,eat的动名词是eating ,故填eating。
【点评】考查固定搭配 feel like doing sth 用法。
5.【答案】singers
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意:在音乐会上我见到许多音乐家。根据 at the concert,在音乐会上,可知见到是音乐家, sing唱歌,动词, singer音乐家, 名词,a lot of后跟可数名词的复数形式,singer的复数是singers,故填 singers。
【点评】考查a lot of后跟可数名词的复数形式。
6.【答案】recently
【知识点】频度副词
【解析】【分析】句意:你最近听了什么有趣的歌曲?被填的词在句中修饰动词have listened作状语,应用副词, recent的副词 recently 。故填 recently 。
【点评】考查副词 recently在句中作状语的用法。
7.【答案】endings
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意:我看过的大多数电影都有一个快乐的结局。end,结束,动词,空格前有形容词happy,修饰名词,end的名词为ending,前面没有表示单数的a或one,所以要用复数endings,故答案为endings。
【点评】考查词性转化,注意识记end的名词。
8.【答案】painful
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你仍然感到疼痛,你应该去问医生。pain,疼痛,名词,空格前有连系动词feel,要用形容词作表语,pain的形容词是painful,故答案为painful。
【点评】考查词性转化,注意pain的形容词。
9.【答案】moving
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意:李太太给我们讲了许多有关残疾人的感人故事。move,移动,动词,空格后有名词stories,指物,要用形容词修饰名词作定语,move的形容词是moved或moving,moving修饰物,故答案为moving。
【点评】考查词性转化,注意识记move的形容词。
10.【答案】loud
【知识点】词性辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:收音机太吵了,请把音量调小一点。is后跟形容词作表语, loud的形容词是 loud。故填 loudly。
【点评】考查系动词后跟形容词作表语。
11.【答案】musician
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我喜欢古典音乐,贝多芬是我最喜欢的音乐家。根据主语 Beethoven 贝多芬是人,是音乐家。 music,音乐, musician,音乐家。故填 musician 。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意music后加ian构成 指人名词musician的构词法。
12.【答案】(1)too;to
(2)rather;than
(3)along;with
(4)during;his;lifetime
(5)play;over;600;pieces;of
【解析】【分析】
(1)too + adj./adv. to +do 表示 太…而不能做某事。
(2)prefer to do A rather than do B.意思为:比起做B事跟爱做A事。
(3)along with 相当于together with 表示伴着。
(4)during+时间段,表示在…期间。
(5)over=more than 表示多余。piece 常用来修饰不可数,在这里要注意变复数。
【点评】该题考查的是学生对英语短语的识记理解运用能力,易错点在第三小题。学生们常会把and 和with 弄混;还有第五小题中的piece表示不可数名词的量,要注意复数形式。
13.【答案】(1)C
(2)D
(3)B
(4)A
(5)C
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了一把有魔力的竖琴的故事。
(1)细节理解题。根据第四段第一句A poor little girl later found the harp,可知后来是一个小女孩找到那把竖琴的,故答案为C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第五段第二句It was a magic harp, and could only be played well by someone willing to spend much time practicing,可知这个女孩能把竖琴弹奏得很好是因为她愿意花时间去练习,故答案为D。
(3)细节理解题。根据最后一段When the king saw the girl playing the harp, he was full of joy,可知当国王听到这个女孩弹奏竖琴时,他非常高兴 ,故答案为B。
(4)细节理解题。根据第三段第一句Many other musicians tried it, and they agreed that the harp was useless,可知当一些音乐家第一次尝试的时候,他们都认为这把竖琴是无用的,而不是说这把竖琴是有魔力的,故答案为A。
(5)主旨大意题。通读全文,可知本文主要讲述了一把有魔力的竖琴的故事,故答案为C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。
14.【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)C;(4)A;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)B;(10)D;(11)C;(12)D;(13)A;(14)C;(15)B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文作者讲述了自己为什么喜欢看恐怖电影。
(1)句意:我不明白为什么有些人想故意吓唬自己。 A.when什么时候; B.where在哪里; C.why为什么; D.which 哪一个。根据 I didn't understand 我不明白,可知是不明白是为什么,故选C。
(2)句意:我不明白为什么有些人想故意吓唬自己。 A. himself 他自己; B. herself 她自己; C. ourselves 我们自己; D. 他们自己 。反身代词在句中作宾语时应与句中的主语保持一致,主语是 some people 一些人,应该是他们自己,故选D。
(3)句意:说实在的,我将用附近的靠垫盖着脸,尤其是吓人的部分。 A. For example 例如; B. At last 最后; C. To be honest 说是在的; D. In the way 妨碍。根据句意,故选C。
(4)句意:说实在的,我将用附近的靠垫盖着脸,尤其是吓人的部分。 A. cover 覆盖; B. beat 击败; C. put 放; D. drop 落下。根据 especially for bad part 尤其是吓人的部分,可知害怕时应该是盖着脸,不敢观看,故选A。
(5)句意:通常,我必须看一些"快乐"的东西才能让我忘记它们。 A. rule 规则; B. joke 玩笑; C. job 工作;as a rule通常,固定搭配,故选A。
(6)句意:观看恐怖电影像过山车。be like doing像做某事,固定搭配, 故选A。
(7)句意:很多人玩过山车是享受来自于没有真实危险的恐吓的兴奋。 A. kindness 善意; B. excitement 兴奋; C. success 成功; D. sadness 悲哀。根据常识玩过山车运动是使人们兴奋,感到刺激,故选B。
(8)句意:很多人玩过山车是享受来自于没有真实危险的恐吓的兴奋。 A. trouble 麻烦; B. fear 害怕; C. danger 危险; D. fun 有趣的。in danger在危险中,固定搭配,故选C。
(9)句意:因为我真的很害怕过山车,看恐怖片是我的经历的方式。 A. dreaming 梦想; B. experiencing 经历; C. watching 观看; D. finding 发现。根据 watching scary films 观看恐怖电影,可知是一次经历,故选B。
(10)句意:它很有趣,尤其是如果是一部你以前从未看过的电影。你可以猜猜将发生什么。A. once 一旦; B. although 虽然; C. because 因为; D. if 如果。根据 You can try and guess what's going to happen. 你可以猜猜将发生什么。可知上句应该是如果是一部你以前从未看过的电影,应该是表示条件关系,故选D。
(11)句意:它很有趣,尤其是如果是一部你以前从未看过的电影。你可以猜猜将发生什么。A. create 创造; B. plan 计划; C. guess 猜猜; D. ask 问。根据 it is a film you haven't seen before.如果是一部你以前从未看过的电影。可知 你可以猜猜将发生什么。故选C。
(12)句意:最近我自己看了一部电影叫《陌生人》。A. Happily 高兴地; B. 不久; C. Finally 最后; D. Recently 最近。根据 I saw a film 我看了一部电影,引出一个故事,应该是最近,故选D。
(13)句意:由于某种原因,我不得不停止视频并做一些其他的事情。for...reason由于…的原,固定搭配,故选A。
(14)句意:由于某种原因,我不得不停止视频并做一些其他的事情。A. anything 任何事情,用在一般疑问句和否定句中; B. everything 每件事情,一切; C. something 某事,用在肯定句和礼貌请求的问句中; D. nothing 没有什么,用于陈述句中表否定。根据 else 别的,可知应该是别的事情,故选C。
(15)句意:恐怖电影让我既害怕又兴奋。A. happy 高兴的; B. scared 害怕的; C. upset 伤心; D. angry 生气。根据 I know I will continue to scare myself. 我知道我将继续吓自己。可知恐怖电影使我害怕,故选B。
【点评】完形填空,考查词汇在语篇在中的运用能力。答题首先要跳过空格,通读文章掌握大意,然后细读文章 字斟句酌作答,注意考虑句型句法搭配,语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。
1 / 1浙江新目标(Go for it)版初中英语九年级全册Unit 9 Section B同步练习
一、单词拼写(词汇运用)
1.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出正确的单词,每空一词。
Have you ever heard the songs named Kiss My Baby and I'd Love to Wait If your answer is yes, then you must think they're
very beautiful. You may     (期望) to know
who sings them, Emil Wakin Chau wrote these songs for his son when he was born
in 1990. Though the songs sound very    . (悦耳的)
and beautiful, Emil     (更喜欢) his son to his
songs. In fact, the two songs     (反映) that the
father's love is great and unselfish. You can     (感觉到) the strong love that the father
shows to his son when you listen to them.
Many
musicians have     (赞扬) Emil Wakin Chau for
his songs because he writes the music with love. There is not any     (悲伤) in all his songs. There is never anything awful to do with him. He
always spends     (大量) of time with his family
in his     (空闲的) time, And many people call him
the real music     (大师).
【答案】expect;smooth;prefers;reflect;sense;praised;sadness;plenty;spare;master
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了两首歌曲。这两首歌曲非常动听,里面记录了爸爸对儿子的爱,正是这种爱使得作品非常伟大。
(1)句意:你可能想知道是谁唱的。期望,expect,动词,空格前有情态动词may,后接动词原形,可知此处要用动词原形expect,故答案为expect。
(2)句意:虽然这些歌听起来既悦耳又优美,但是Emil更喜欢他的儿子而不是他的歌。悦耳的,smooth,形容词,空格前有连系动词sound,后接形容词,故答案为smooth。
(3)句意:虽然这些歌听起来既悦耳又优美,但是Emil更喜欢他的儿子而不是他的歌。更喜欢,prefer,动词,主语Emil是第三人称单数,所以句中动词要用第三人称单数,prefer的第三人称单数是prefers,故答案为prefers。
(4)句意:事实上,这两个歌曲反映了父亲的爱是伟大和无私的。反映,reflect,动词,主语the two songs,复数,所以句中动词要用动词原形reflect,故答案为reflect。
(5)句意:当你听它们的时候,你可以感受到父亲对儿子强烈的爱。感受到,sense,动词,空格前有情态动词can,后接动词原形,所以此处直接用动词原形sense,故答案为sense。
(6)句意:许多音乐家都赞扬了Emil Wakin Chau的歌曲,因为他是用爱来写歌的。赞扬,praise,动词,空格前有助动词have,后接动词的过去分词,praise的过去分词是praised,故答案为praised。
(7)句意:在他所有的歌曲中没有任何悲伤。悲伤,sadness,不可数名词,空格前有any,后接不可数名词,故答案为sadness。
(8)句意:在他的业余时间他总是和他的家人一起共度大量的时光。大量,plenty,代词,固定搭配plenty of,后接名词,故答案为plenty。
(9)句意:在他的业余时间他总是和他的家人一起共度大量的时光。空闲的,spare,形容词,空格后有名词time,形容词修饰名词,故答案为spare。
(10)句意:许多人称他为真正的音乐大师。大师,master,可数名词,空格前有形容词real,后接名词,宾语him,第三人称单数,所以此空要用master的单数,故答案为master。
【点评】考查单词拼写填空,注意根据所给词义和句子结构确定词性和词形。
二、语法填空
2.
The girl I     (who) coat is red is my good friend Han Mei.
【答案】whose
【知识点】形容词性物主代词
【解析】【分析】句意:穿红外套的女孩是我的好朋友韩梅。名词 coat 前应用形容词,who的形容词性物主代词是whose,故填 whose 。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意名词前应用形容词性物主代词。
3.
My father went to work by bike as     (usually).
【答案】usual
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我的父亲像往常一样骑自行车上班。as usual,像往常一样,固定搭配。故填 usual 。
【点评】考查固定搭配as usual。
4.My sister doesn't feel like     (eat) anything because of a headache.
【答案】eating
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我妹妹因为头痛,不想吃任何东西。 feel like doing sth,想要做某事,固定搭配,eat的动名词是eating ,故填eating。
【点评】考查固定搭配 feel like doing sth 用法。
5.
I saw a lot of famous     (sing) at the concert.
【答案】singers
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意:在音乐会上我见到许多音乐家。根据 at the concert,在音乐会上,可知见到是音乐家, sing唱歌,动词, singer音乐家, 名词,a lot of后跟可数名词的复数形式,singer的复数是singers,故填 singers。
【点评】考查a lot of后跟可数名词的复数形式。
6.
What interesting songs have you listened to     (recent)
【答案】recently
【知识点】频度副词
【解析】【分析】句意:你最近听了什么有趣的歌曲?被填的词在句中修饰动词have listened作状语,应用副词, recent的副词 recently 。故填 recently 。
【点评】考查副词 recently在句中作状语的用法。
7.
Most movies I have seen have happy     (end).
【答案】endings
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意:我看过的大多数电影都有一个快乐的结局。end,结束,动词,空格前有形容词happy,修饰名词,end的名词为ending,前面没有表示单数的a或one,所以要用复数endings,故答案为endings。
【点评】考查词性转化,注意识记end的名词。
8.
If you still feel     (pain), you should go and ask your doctor for
advice.
【答案】painful
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你仍然感到疼痛,你应该去问医生。pain,疼痛,名词,空格前有连系动词feel,要用形容词作表语,pain的形容词是painful,故答案为painful。
【点评】考查词性转化,注意pain的形容词。
9.
Mrs. Lee told us lots of     (move) stories about disabled people.
【答案】moving
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意:李太太给我们讲了许多有关残疾人的感人故事。move,移动,动词,空格后有名词stories,指物,要用形容词修饰名词作定语,move的形容词是moved或moving,moving修饰物,故答案为moving。
【点评】考查词性转化,注意识记move的形容词。
10.
The radio is too     (loudly). Please turn it down a bit.
【答案】loud
【知识点】词性辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:收音机太吵了,请把音量调小一点。is后跟形容词作表语, loud的形容词是 loud。故填 loudly。
【点评】考查系动词后跟形容词作表语。
11.
I like classical music and Beethoven is my favorite     (music).
【答案】musician
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我喜欢古典音乐,贝多芬是我最喜欢的音乐家。根据主语 Beethoven 贝多芬是人,是音乐家。 music,音乐, musician,音乐家。故填 musician 。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意music后加ian构成 指人名词musician的构词法。
三、翻译
12.根据汉语意思完成英语句子
(1)足球比赛后,他太兴奋了睡不着。
After the football game, he was     excited     sleep.
(2)有相当数量的大学生宁愿待在大城市里,也不去西部工作。
Quite a large number of college students prefer to stay in big cities        go to work in the western part of China.
(3)当我听它时,我几乎伴着它哭了。
I almost cried        it as I listened.
(4)在他的一生中,他很快乐。
He was very happy          .
(5)到他的生命结束前,他能弹奏600多首乐曲。
By the end of his life, he could                 music.
【答案】(1)too;to
(2)rather;than
(3)along;with
(4)during;his;lifetime
(5)play;over;600;pieces;of
【解析】【分析】
(1)too + adj./adv. to +do 表示 太…而不能做某事。
(2)prefer to do A rather than do B.意思为:比起做B事跟爱做A事。
(3)along with 相当于together with 表示伴着。
(4)during+时间段,表示在…期间。
(5)over=more than 表示多余。piece 常用来修饰不可数,在这里要注意变复数。
【点评】该题考查的是学生对英语短语的识记理解运用能力,易错点在第三小题。学生们常会把and 和with 弄混;还有第五小题中的piece表示不可数名词的量,要注意复数形式。
四、阅读理解
13.阅读理解
A long time ago, there was a king who liked
music so much that he ordered his men to get him the best instrument in the
world.
One day, a young man offered the king a
harp (竖琴). The king took it to the palace, but when he started playing it,
the harp was out of tune.
Many other musicians tried it, and they
agreed that the harp was useless(没用的) and the
king had been cheated. The harp was thrown out as rubbish.
A poor little girl later found the harp.
And even though she did not know how to play, she decided to have a try. She
played and played, for months and years, always with the harp out of tune, but
she played better and better.
Then one day, suddenly, the harp began to play
the most beautiful music. It was a magic harp, and could only be played well by
someone willing to spend much time practicing.
One day, the king heard the music from his window,
and the girl was invited to the palace. When the king saw the girl playing the
harp, he was full of joy. At that moment he made the girl his private musician,
giving her and her family lots of money.
(1)________ found the harp later after it was thrown.
A.The king B.A musician C.A little girl D.A young man
(2)The girl could play the harp well because ________.
A.she had musical talent B.she liked musical instruments
C.an excellent musician taught her D.she tried her best to practice it
(3)The king felt very ________ when he heard the girl playing the harp.
A.angry B.glad C.bored D.bad
(4)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A.Some musicians thought the harp was magic when they first tried it.
B.The little girl didn't know how to play the harp at first.
C.One day the harp played the most wonderful piece of music.
D.The little girl became the king's musician in the end.
(5)What is the best title for this passage
A.An intelligent king B.A poor girl
C.A magic harp D.How to play the harp
【答案】(1)C
(2)D
(3)B
(4)A
(5)C
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了一把有魔力的竖琴的故事。
(1)细节理解题。根据第四段第一句A poor little girl later found the harp,可知后来是一个小女孩找到那把竖琴的,故答案为C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第五段第二句It was a magic harp, and could only be played well by someone willing to spend much time practicing,可知这个女孩能把竖琴弹奏得很好是因为她愿意花时间去练习,故答案为D。
(3)细节理解题。根据最后一段When the king saw the girl playing the harp, he was full of joy,可知当国王听到这个女孩弹奏竖琴时,他非常高兴 ,故答案为B。
(4)细节理解题。根据第三段第一句Many other musicians tried it, and they agreed that the harp was useless,可知当一些音乐家第一次尝试的时候,他们都认为这把竖琴是无用的,而不是说这把竖琴是有魔力的,故答案为A。
(5)主旨大意题。通读全文,可知本文主要讲述了一把有魔力的竖琴的故事,故答案为C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。
五、完形填空
14.完形填空
I used to hate scary films. I didn't understand (1) some people wanted to scare (2) on purpose. But now I love them. Sometimes I watch them by myself; sometimes I watch them with my sister. (3) , I will have a cushion(靠垫) nearby to (4) my face especially for bad parts, but I still enjoy watching them. As a (5) , I have to watch something "happy" afterwards to take my mind off them,
Watching
scary films is (6) going on a roller coaster(过山车). Many people ride it for the (7) that comes from being scared without actually
being in (8) . As I am truly scared of the roller
coaster, watching scary films is my way of (9) this. And it is interesting, especially (10) it is a film you haven't seen before. You can
try and (11) what's going to happen.
(12) I saw a film called The Strangers by myself.
In the film, a group of people with scary masks(面具)
attacked(攻击) a couple's house. (13) some reason I had to keep stopping the video
and doing (14) else,
like checking e mails or reading a bit of my book. It took me five hours to
finish seeing the film. It's hard to believe, isn't it
Scary
films make me (15) but
excited, I know I will continue to scare myself.
(1)A.when B.where C.why D.which
(2)A.himself B.herself C.ourselves D.themselves
(3)A.For example B.At
last C.To be honest D.In the way
(4)A.cover B.beat C.put D.drop
(5)A.rule B.joke C.job
(6)A.like B.as C.in D.with
(7)A.kindness B.excitement C.success D.sadness
(8)A.trouble B.fear C.danger D.fun
(9)A.dreaming B.experiencing C.watching D.finding
(10)A.once B.although C.because D.if
(11)A.create B.plan C.guess D.ask
(12)A.Happily B.Shortly C.Finally D.Recently
(13)A.For B.From C.To D.At
(14)A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing
(15)A.happy B.scared C.upset D.angry
【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)C;(4)A;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)B;(10)D;(11)C;(12)D;(13)A;(14)C;(15)B
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文作者讲述了自己为什么喜欢看恐怖电影。
(1)句意:我不明白为什么有些人想故意吓唬自己。 A.when什么时候; B.where在哪里; C.why为什么; D.which 哪一个。根据 I didn't understand 我不明白,可知是不明白是为什么,故选C。
(2)句意:我不明白为什么有些人想故意吓唬自己。 A. himself 他自己; B. herself 她自己; C. ourselves 我们自己; D. 他们自己 。反身代词在句中作宾语时应与句中的主语保持一致,主语是 some people 一些人,应该是他们自己,故选D。
(3)句意:说实在的,我将用附近的靠垫盖着脸,尤其是吓人的部分。 A. For example 例如; B. At last 最后; C. To be honest 说是在的; D. In the way 妨碍。根据句意,故选C。
(4)句意:说实在的,我将用附近的靠垫盖着脸,尤其是吓人的部分。 A. cover 覆盖; B. beat 击败; C. put 放; D. drop 落下。根据 especially for bad part 尤其是吓人的部分,可知害怕时应该是盖着脸,不敢观看,故选A。
(5)句意:通常,我必须看一些"快乐"的东西才能让我忘记它们。 A. rule 规则; B. joke 玩笑; C. job 工作;as a rule通常,固定搭配,故选A。
(6)句意:观看恐怖电影像过山车。be like doing像做某事,固定搭配, 故选A。
(7)句意:很多人玩过山车是享受来自于没有真实危险的恐吓的兴奋。 A. kindness 善意; B. excitement 兴奋; C. success 成功; D. sadness 悲哀。根据常识玩过山车运动是使人们兴奋,感到刺激,故选B。
(8)句意:很多人玩过山车是享受来自于没有真实危险的恐吓的兴奋。 A. trouble 麻烦; B. fear 害怕; C. danger 危险; D. fun 有趣的。in danger在危险中,固定搭配,故选C。
(9)句意:因为我真的很害怕过山车,看恐怖片是我的经历的方式。 A. dreaming 梦想; B. experiencing 经历; C. watching 观看; D. finding 发现。根据 watching scary films 观看恐怖电影,可知是一次经历,故选B。
(10)句意:它很有趣,尤其是如果是一部你以前从未看过的电影。你可以猜猜将发生什么。A. once 一旦; B. although 虽然; C. because 因为; D. if 如果。根据 You can try and guess what's going to happen. 你可以猜猜将发生什么。可知上句应该是如果是一部你以前从未看过的电影,应该是表示条件关系,故选D。
(11)句意:它很有趣,尤其是如果是一部你以前从未看过的电影。你可以猜猜将发生什么。A. create 创造; B. plan 计划; C. guess 猜猜; D. ask 问。根据 it is a film you haven't seen before.如果是一部你以前从未看过的电影。可知 你可以猜猜将发生什么。故选C。
(12)句意:最近我自己看了一部电影叫《陌生人》。A. Happily 高兴地; B. 不久; C. Finally 最后; D. Recently 最近。根据 I saw a film 我看了一部电影,引出一个故事,应该是最近,故选D。
(13)句意:由于某种原因,我不得不停止视频并做一些其他的事情。for...reason由于…的原,固定搭配,故选A。
(14)句意:由于某种原因,我不得不停止视频并做一些其他的事情。A. anything 任何事情,用在一般疑问句和否定句中; B. everything 每件事情,一切; C. something 某事,用在肯定句和礼貌请求的问句中; D. nothing 没有什么,用于陈述句中表否定。根据 else 别的,可知应该是别的事情,故选C。
(15)句意:恐怖电影让我既害怕又兴奋。A. happy 高兴的; B. scared 害怕的; C. upset 伤心; D. angry 生气。根据 I know I will continue to scare myself. 我知道我将继续吓自己。可知恐怖电影使我害怕,故选B。
【点评】完形填空,考查词汇在语篇在中的运用能力。答题首先要跳过空格,通读文章掌握大意,然后细读文章 字斟句酌作答,注意考虑句型句法搭配,语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。
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