人教新目标版英语八年级下Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?Section B 1a-SelfCheck同步练习(3课时含答案)

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名称 人教新目标版英语八年级下Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?Section B 1a-SelfCheck同步练习(3课时含答案)
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Unit 8 Section B 2a~2e
Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写
1.My friend will go ________(到国外) for further study next month.
2. His parents are both basketball ________(迷).
3.She is dead, but she will live ________(永远) in our hearts.
4.The painting must be worth a ________(百万) dollars.
5.The house ________(属于) to my parents, not me!
6.Judy hasn't finished her homework. ________(事实上), she hasn't written a word at all.
7.I didn't have much ________(成功) in finding a job.
8.I think ________(笑声) can make us feel relaxed.
9.—How many ________(唱片) have you sold
—I don't know.
10.Linda and Kim love ________(现代的) life in the big city.
Ⅱ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
11. My grandpa likes living in the ________ (south) part of China.
12. Let's go to the countryside and enjoy the ________ (beautiful) of nature.
13. The Spring Festival is a ________ (tradition) festival in China.
14. They've had a ________ (success) meeting.
15. Please remember the ________ (important) of good habits.
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
16.自从来到中国后,我学习了很多中国文化。
________ ________ I came to China, I've learned a lot about Chinese culture.
17.这些书是那位老人的。
These books ________ ________ that old man.
18.我们应该彼此信任,互相帮助。
We should ________ ________ ________ and help each other.
19.生活中最美好的东西都是免费的——笑声、朋友和家人。
The best things in life ________ ________—________, friends, and family.
20.这首歌饱含着乡情。
The song is ________ ________ hometown ________.
Ⅳ. 单项填空
(  )21.2020·南京 Jenny just wondered ________ Angela already knew about the event.
A.how soon B.how many
C.how often D.how much
(  )22.Your bike is too old. I think you can buy a(n) ________ one.
A.modern B.famous
C.expensive D.primary
(  )23.These pictures ________ me of the time that I spent in the countryside.
A.make B.remind
C.remain D.remember
(  )24.2019·抚顺 Success ________ hard working people in the end.
A.agrees to B.talks to
C.belongs to D.shouts to
(  )25.—________ yourself to us, please.
—OK. I'm Sarah and I'm from Canada.
A.Introduce B.Notice
C.Record D.Enjoy
(  )26.—Would you like to watch the movie Harry Potter with me tonight
—Sorry, I ________ it many times.
A.watch B.have watched
C.will watch D.was watching
(  )27.—Have you cleaned your room ________?
—Yes, I have.
A.still B.yet
C.ever D.already
(  )28.Every year, ________ books are donated(捐献) to the children in poor areas.
A.million B.millions
C.millions of D.million of
Ⅴ.请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次
read, true, hard working, them, remember, lucky, since, become, happy, how
I like reading. I love many different kinds of books, because they not only open my mind but also give me courage.
Up to now I 29.________ a lot of books. But one of the books that I like best is The Story of My Life. It was written by an American writer Helen Keller in 1903. In the book, she wrote that she had not been able to see, hear or speak 30.________ she was one year and seven months old. This unusual thing made her very sad. 31.________, she met her good teacher Miss Sullivan at the age of seven. Helen was getting much 32.________ every day. Miss Sullivan helped her learn 33.________ to write English words. At first, Miss Sullivan wrote some words on Helen's hands with her own fingers again and again. Helen was a very 34.________ girl. She tried as much as possible to 35.________ words. After that, she wrote many famous works. The Story of My Life is one of 36.________.
The Story of My Life describes her hard struggles(奋斗) to 37.________ a good writer and educationist of the world.
It shows us an important 38.________: Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it. That is why I like it best.
Ⅵ.阅读理解
Twelve year old Cale Ferrin hasn't seen many people who look like him in TV shows or movies. But in 2019, Ferrin represented people like him in the movie More Beautiful for Having Been Broken. He plays the role of Freddie, a young boy who has a rare blood disorder(血液病) in the countryside. Ferrin has the same disease in real life. He had more than 27 surgeries and more than 100 hospital visits before the age of 7. But none of these stopped his dream of acting.
“Special needs actors are just as good as other actors, and I just want to take away love. Love is the biggest thing,” Ferrin said.
More Beautiful for Having Been Broken, directed by US director Nicole Conn, was inspired by Conn's child Nicholas. Nicholas was 100 days premature(早产的) and weighed only one pound (about 0.45 kg), but his mother never gave up on him. Besides, Nicholas is brave and does not bow to fate.
Some of the film's events are similar to those that Ferrin has actually experienced. For example, in one scene, the character he plays has a seizure. This brought back memories of being in the hospital and being hooked up to(与……连接) medical equipment for Ferrin.
Conn said that while there's a growing trend towards inclusivity(包容性) in films, Ferrin is still just one of the few disabled actors who are playing disabled characters.
“It just makes me feel amazed that I'm inspiring so many kids out there because I just want to show them that I get it. You're scared, but just go out there,” Ferrin said.
(  )39.From the first paragraph we can know that Ferrin ________.
A.is a hard working student
B.is one of Freddie's best friends
C.likes watching movies a lot
D.realized his dream of becoming an actor
(  )40.What does the writer think of Nicholas
A.Outgoing. B.Serious.
C.Brave. D.Hard working.
(  )41.The underlined word “seizure” means “________” in Chinese.
A.发病 B.休息 C.礼物 D.争吵
(  )42.Which is TRUE about Freddie according to the passage
A.He only lives with his mother.
B.He is a disabled boy.
C.He doesn't have any special needs.
D.He plays a role of a boy.
(  )43.What is the purpose of the passage
A.To introduce a special boy.
B.To introduce a famous director.
C.To look for a special actor.
D.To answer a special question.
答案
Ⅰ.1.abroad 2.fans 3.forever
4.million 5.belongs 6.Actually 
7.success 8.laughter 9.records 
10.modern
Ⅱ.11.southern 12.beauty 13.traditional
14.successful 15.importance
Ⅲ.16.Ever since 17.belong to
18.trust one another 19.are free; laughter
20.full of; feelings
Ⅳ.21.D 
22.A 与old意思相反的词是modern。故选A。
23.B remind sb. of sth.意为“使某人想起某事/某物”。故选B。
24.C 考查动词短语辨析。句意:成功最终属于勤奋的人。agree to意为“同意”;talk to意为“与……谈话”;belong to意为“属于”;shout to意为“朝……大声喊”。故选C。
25.A 26.B 
27.B 此句是一般疑问句,且时态为现在完成时,因此副词用yet。
28.C 考查数词用法。句意:每年都给贫困地区的孩子捐赠数百万本书。millions of表示“数百万”,修饰可数名词复数形式。故选C。
Ⅴ.29.have read 30.since 
31.Luckily 32.happier 
33.how 34.hard working
35.remember 36.them
37.become 38.truth
Ⅵ.【主旨大意】 本文主要介绍了12岁的凯勒·费林,他是一位残疾人,在电影More Beautiful for Having Been Broken中扮演了一位患有同样疾病的残疾男孩Freddie。
39.D 推理判断题。由第一段第三句“He plays the role of Freddie…”和最后一句“But none of these stopped his dream of acting.”可推断,Ferrin实现了当演员的梦想。
40.C 细节理解题。由第三段最后一句“Besides, Nicholas is brave and does not bow to fate.”可知,Nicholas很勇敢。
41.A 词义猜测题。由画线词后面的句子“This brought back memories of being in the hospital…”可知,这让Ferrin想起了在医院的经历,由此可推断seizure的意思是“发病”。
42.B 推理判断题。由第一段中的“He plays the role of Freddie, a young boy who has a rare blood disorder…”和倒数第二段中的“…Ferrin is still just one of the few disabled actors who are playing disabled characters.”可推断,Freddie是一位残疾人。
43.A 主旨大意题。通读全文内容可判断,作者主要介绍了残疾男孩凯勒·费林及他在电影More Beautiful for Having Been Broken中扮演的角色。故选A。Unit 8 Section B 3a~Self Check
Ⅰ.根据汉语提示完成包含本单元词汇的短文
  Let me introduce a story to you. It’s written in 1.    (法语). It’s not a classic actually, but it has millions of fans at home and 2.    (在国外) on record. Here is something about it.
It is said that there was an island in the 3.    (南方的) part. It belonged to India. Though the island was full of 4.    (珠宝), due to many cannibals on the island, no one lived there.
One day, a band got there by ship with many things and 5.    (工具), such as food, drinks and guns. First, they planted many trees in line with 6.    (现代的) technology along the sand. Then they played pop music, 7.    (摇滚乐) and country music there. Their hard work brought great 8.    (成功). The beauty of the songs left a good mark to cannibals. They gave a burst of 9.    (笑声) and forgot to attack the band forever. Ever since then, cannibals and people enjoyed playing with one another. The cannibals 10.    (赶快) to move towards the modern life and their life turned a new page in history.
Ⅱ.单项填空
(  )11.This is Mr. Brown’s new house. It belongs to     .
A.her B.him C.she D.he
(  )12.The actor’s latest movie is such a     . We all want to watch it again.
A.dream B.success C.mark D.record
(  )13. Kids like reading stories which can make them     .
A.laugh B.to laugh C.laughing
(  )14.—If you don’t     , you may miss the early bus.
—You’re right. I will run to the bus station right now.
A.give up B.stay up C.hurry up D.cheer up
(  )15. —Alice, have you finished learning the whole book
—Not yet. So far, we     six units.
A.learned
B.have learned
C.learn
Ⅲ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
16.If you don’t h     up, you will be late for class.
17. Mr. Wang asked me to i     myself when I first came to the class.
18.The young lady is from Paris and she can speak F     and English.
19.This dress b     to Linda. She has had it for two years.
20.Look at the tower. It is a m     building instead of an ancient one.
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子
21.看游戏类节目总是使我觉得很兴奋。
Watching game shows always             very excited.
22.从那时起,我爸爸就在那家医院工作。
My father has worked in the hospital             .
23.这个粉色的书包是我姐姐的,因为她喜欢粉色。
This pink schoolbag         my sister because she loves pink.
24.那个男人从两年前就在这里工作。
The man         here since two years ago.
25.那个旧箱子里装满了书和杂志。
The old box is         books and magazines.
Ⅴ.按要求完成下列各题
26.He’s already listened to that song many times. (改为一般疑问句)
     he     to that song many times     
27.Lisa has cleaned the room.(改为否定句)
Lisa         the room.
28.Has your sister finished the work (作否定回答)
No,         .
29.Have they reached the top of the mountain (作肯定回答)
Yes,         .
30.The box is filled with old books.(改为同义句)
The box is         old books.
Ⅵ.阅读理解
  If you love reading books, you must know about the book The Little Prince. It’s a famous novel written by a French writer. As one of the best-selling books in history, it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialects(方言). Now, around eighty years after the birth of the book, an American director has made it into a 3D animated film(动画片).
  The book tells the story of a pilot called The Aviator, who crashes(撞击) into the desert and meets a young prince there. However, in the film, the story starts years after the crash when The Aviator is much older. He has got a new neighbor called The Little Girl, whose mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world. Slowly, The Aviator shares his story with The Little Girl by writing it down and sending her a page at a time. The pages are complete with the pictures in the book, speaking about his time in the desert and taking The Little Girl to an amazing world where anything is possible.
  China is the first country in the world to see the film in two versions(版本)—in Chinese and English. The film shows The Little Girl’s life and tells The Little Prince’s story at the same time in a beautiful way.
  Huang Lei, who voices the film together with his 9-year-old daughter, says the film is like a childhood dream which is lost by most adults in this stressed-out society.
  “The most moving part is that every one of us was a good-natured kid like The Little Prince, and it’s a pity that this good characteristic(品质) goes away as time flies,” he says.
(  )31.The novel The Little Prince was written in the     .
A.1900s B.1940s
C.1990s D.2010s
(  )32.The book The Little Prince is one of the best-sellers in history because     .
A.you must know about it if you love reading books
B.it tells The Little Prince’s story
C.it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialects
D.the director has made it into a 3D animated film
(  )33.How does The Little Girl get to know the story of The Little Prince
A.She reads the pages that The Aviator writes and sends to her.
B.Her mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world.
C.The Aviator takes her to an amazing world.
D.She moves home next to The Aviator.
(  )34.What does the underlined word “good-natured” mean
A.疯狂的 B.严肃的 C.独立的 D.善良的
(  )35.According to the passage, which is Huang Lei’s opinion
A.He doesn’t believe the good characteristic is lost as we grow older in this stressed-out society.
B.He thinks all of us should keep our better nature and never let it disappear.
C.He feels excited because he can see the film in two versions first.
D.He and his daughter voice the film together.
Ⅶ.选择正确的词义,将序号填在括号中。
A.v. 抄袭 B.v. 复制;复印
C.v. 模仿 D.n. 复印件;副本
E.n. (书、杂志、唱片等的)一份;一册;一张
(  )36.The magazine has sold five thousand copies so far.
(  )37.This is not the letter I wrote yesterday. It is one of its copies.
(  )38.As a student, you mustn’t copy the other students’ homework.
(  )39.Look at the boy. He is good at copying his favorite singer, Jay Chou.
(  )40.Please help me to use the printer to copy this document, Jenny.
Ⅷ.文章中的copy是上述五个选项中的哪种用法
   
答案
Ⅰ.1.French 2.abroad 3.southern
4.treasures 5.tools 6.modern
7.rock 8.success 9.laughter
10.hurried
Ⅱ.11—15 BBACB
Ⅲ.16.hurry 17.introduce 18.French
19.belongs 20.modern
Ⅳ.21.makes me feel 22.ever since then
23.belongs to 24.has worked
25.full of/filled with
Ⅴ.26.Has; listened; yet 27.hasn’t cleaned
28.she hasn’t 29.they have 30.full of
Ⅵ.【主旨大意】 本文是关于《小王子》这本书的介绍文章。
31.B 32.C 33.A
34.D 词义猜测题。根据上下文的描述可推断,我们每个人都像小王子一样“本性善良”,故答案为D。
35.B 推理判断题。根据最后一段的描述可推断,黄磊的观点是“我们所有人都应该保持善良的本性,不要让它消失”,故答案为B。
Ⅶ.36—40 EDACB
Ⅷ.EUnit 8 Section B 1a~1d
Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Please wake ________ (he) up. It's time to go to school.
2.Dave must ________ (be) at school now. He always plays soccer after school.
3.Eating too much sweet food ________ (be) bad for your teeth.
4.Walking after dinner is a good way ________ (exercise).
5.The number of the workers in this factory ________ (be) 1,276.
6.I ________ (tell) him about it two days ago, but he ________ (not decide) what to do yet.
7.Mr. Brown ________ (teach) her French for a year, but she still can't speak French well now.
8.The young singer ________ (become) famous last year and he ________(have) several concerts by himself since then.
9.—When ________ they ________ (leave) Guangzhou
—This morning. They ________ (be) away for about three hours.
10.We ________ (get) to London yesterday, but we ________ (not start) to work yet.
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子
11.这首歌一定很受欢迎。
This song ________ ________ very popular.
12.青少年喜欢听流行音乐。
Teenagers like to listen to ________ ________.
13.早晨大声读是学好英语的一种好方式。
Reading aloud in the morning is ________ ________ ________ ________ learn English well.
14.你最喜欢什么类型的音乐?
________ ________ ________ music do you like best
15.他的大部分歌我都已听过。
I ________ already ________ to most of his songs.
Ⅲ.完形填空
Do you like reading stories Maybe you will answer, “No, I am not a __16__ anymore!” Yes, children all over the world always love stories.
Chinese children are __17__ in the Monkey King's story. It has __18__ a popular bedtime story in China for many years. In fact adults also love the story a lot. The clever monkey __19__ the hearts of many Chinese people. British boys and girls all know Alice in Wonderland well. As the name __20__, it's a story full of dangerous but __21__ trips. Children laugh, cry and even __22__ scared with Alice together while reading the story.
Most American kids have read Tom Sawyer. Everyone likes the brave boy who also experiences lots of __23__. Some scenes of the story may __24__ your heart go faster for Tom and his friends meet some very bad men and are usually __25__. Of course in the end, they beat the bad ones.
You may also ask me __26__ I like stories. Yes, I have liked them __27__ I was very young. At that time, I often __28__ all my pocket money on storybooks. For me, stories are __29__ more delicious than chocolate! They help me learn a lot. So __30__ young or old, let's enjoy stories.
(  )16.A.student B.reader
C.child D.man
(  )17.A.bored B.interested
C.worried D.surprised
(  )18.A.told B.named
C.been D.heard
(  )19.A.beats B.wins C.hurts D.breaks
(  )20.A.spells B.smells
C.shows D.solves
(  )21.A.exciting B.relaxing
C.boring D.tiring
(  )22.A.look B.get C.start D.take
(  )23.A.rules B.sticks C.tools D.risks
(  )24.A.cause B.make
C.offer D.shake
(  )25.A.in danger B.in peace
C.in silence D.in good condition
(  )26.A.that B.if C.why D.what
(  )27.A.while B.ever since
C.as soon as D.when
(  )28.A.paid B.took C.spent D.cost
(  )29.A.much B.too
C.very D.quite
(  )30.A.both B.either
C.neither D.all
答案
Ⅰ.1.him 2.be 3.is 4.to exercise 
5.is 6.told; hasn't decided 
7.has taught 8.became; has had 
9.did; leave; have been 
10.got; haven't started
Ⅱ.11.must be 12.pop music
13.a good way to 14.What kind of
15.have; listened
Ⅲ.16.C 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.C 
21.A
22.B get scared意为“感到害怕”。
23.D 24.B 25.A
26.B 由后文的回答“Yes…”可知。
27.B
28.C spend…on…为固定搭配, 意为“在某方面花费……”。
29.A much修饰比较级。
30.B either…or…为固定搭配, 意为“或者……或者……”。