(共29张PPT)
人教新目标版 七年级下
Unit2 What time do you go to school
Period 2 Section A
Grammar Focus-2d
语法课优质课
Presentation
Learning aims
1. 掌握单词和短语: best, group; on weekends
2. 能简单谈论日常作息习惯；能就日常活动的时间进行问答。
3.语法：what time和when引导的特殊疑问句及回答；频度副词的基本用法；复习一般现在时。
4.学会合理安排自己的时间。早睡早起，多锻炼。
Presentation
Revision
Pre-grammar
A: What time do you usually … B: I usually…at…
get up
go to school
go home
go to bed
get dressed
exercise
take a shower
do homework
6:30
7:10
7:50
8:50
Presentation
Revision
Pre-grammar
A: What time do you ____________
B: I eat breakfast at _____________.
eat breakfast
seven o’clock
A: What time ____ he _______
B: He ________at ____________.
does
get up
gets up
seven fifteen
A: What time _____ he___________
B: He _________________________.
does
go to school
goes to school at eight o’clock
A: What time _____ she______
B: He __________________.
does
run
runs at five o’clock
Presentation
Revision
Pre-grammar
—What time does he usually... —He usually... at...
6：40
7：30
7：10
17：30
19：30
Presentation
New words
Pre-grammar
on weekends
best
group
(在)周末
adj.最好的；adv.最好地；最
n. 组；群
Listen and repeat.
Presentation
While-grammar
Grammar Focus
What time do you usually get up I usually get up at six thirty.
What time do they get dressed They always get dressed at seven twenty.
What time does Rick eat breakfast He eats breakfast at seven o’clock.
When does Scott go to work
He always goes to work at eleven o’clock. He’s never late.
When do your friends exercise They usually exercise on weekends.
Read the sentences and translate them.
Practice
While-grammar
Fill in the blanks according to grammar focus.
-- What time you usually 你通常什么时候起床？
-- I get up six thirty.我通常在六点半起床。
-- What time they 你通常什么时候穿上衣服？
-- They at seven twenty. 他们总会在七点二十穿上衣服
-- What time Rick Rick什么时候吃早餐？
-- He at seven o’clock . 他在七点吃早餐
-- When Scott ____ Scott什么时候去工作？
-- He at eleven o’clock. He’s never late.
他总是在十一点上班，他从不迟到。
-- When your friends 你的朋友什么时候运动？
-- They on weekends.他们通常在周末运动。
do
get up
usually
at
do
get dressed
always get dressed
does
eat breakfast
eats breakfast
does
go to work
always goes to work
do
exercise
usually exercise
Presentation
While-grammar
Grammar Focus
探究语法规律
What time do you usually get up I usually get up at six thirty.
What time do they get dressed They always get dressed at seven twenty.
What time does Rick eat breakfast He eats breakfast at seven o’clock.
When does Scott go to work
He always goes to work at eleven o’clock. He’s never late.
When do your friends exercise They usually exercise on weekends.
探究一：when 和 what time都是就时间提问，它们的用法 有什么区别？
What did you find out
what time和when所提的问题和答语都是时间。What time的回答仅仅为时刻(钟点)，而when问题的回答既可以是时刻(钟点),又可以是笼统的时间,如： in1987, in March, on weekends, in the morning等。
Presentation
Pre-grammar
Grammar Focus
探究语法规律
探究一：when 和 what time都是就时间提问，他们的用法 有什么区别？
when与what time都可以用来询问时间,相当于汉语的“什么时候”,它们有时能相互通用,但在多数场合下却不能通用。它们之间的异同点主要有：
一.询问做某事的具体时间(钟点)时,两者可以互换。
如:When/What time do you usually have lunch 你通常什么时候吃午饭 When/What time does he go to work 他什么时候去上班
二.询问钟表所表示的具体时间(钟点)时,只能用what time而不能用when。
如:Excuse me, what time is it
Excuse me, what’s the time 请问, 现在几点了 — It’s ten o’clock. 十点。 What time is it by your watch 你的表几点了 三.询问事件发生的年份、月份、日期等非钟点的时间时，只能用when而不能用
what time。
如:When is your birthday 你的生日在哪一天 — When is Teachers’ Day 教师节在什么时候？— It’s on September 10th. 在9月10日。
Presentation
Pre-grammar
Grammar Focus
探究语法规律
三. when还表示“当……的时候”，而what time无此意思。
eg：I was reading a book when my mother got home.妈妈到家时我在读书。
注意. When和what time都不可以对“星期几”提问，对“星期几”提问用what day。
eg：What day is today 今天星期几？
It’s Monday. 今天星期一。
即使练：
1.—_____ is it — It’s 8:40.
When B. How C. What time
2. —_____ is your birthday
— January 19th.
How B. When C. What time
3. —What time does Bob go to bed every evening — _____.
A. At ten B. In the evening C. On Monday D. February 23rd
Presentation
While-grammar
Grammar Focus
探究语法规律
What time do you usually get up I usually get up at six thirty.
What time do they get dressed They always get dressed at seven twenty.
What time does Rick eat breakfast He eats breakfast at seven o’clock.
When does Scott go to work
He always goes to work at eleven o’clock. He’s never late.
When do your friends exercise They usually exercise on weekends.
探究二：频度副词的用法
What did you find out
频度副词表示某一动作或状态出现的频率，即在一定时间内某一动作或状态重复出现的次数。频度副词通常用于一般现在时。（如：always, usually, often, never 等）
While-grammar
Grammar Focus
探究二：频度副词的用法
1. 频度副词表示“多久一次”，是一种表示频繁程度的副词。常见频度副词按频率大小排列如下：
never
usually
always
从不
很少
有时
经常
通常
总是
0%
5%
20%
60%
80%
100%
seldom
sometimes
Presentation
While-grammar
Grammar Focus
探究二：频度副词的用法
2. 频度副词一般位于be动词、助动词或情态动词之后，实义动词之前。有时为了强调，频度副词也可位于句首。
My father is always busy. 我爸爸总是很忙。
She often plays the piano after dinner. 晚饭后，她经常弹钢琴。
Sometimes it rains heavily. 有时候雨下得很大。
He is never late for work.
He can always get up at six.
3. 对频率提问，用how often，表示“多久一次”。
—How often do you eat French fries 你多久吃一次炸薯条？
—Never. (我)从不吃。
Presentation
Practice
Pre-grammar
What do you usually do on
weekends
I usually …
sometimes …
always …
never …
What does he / she usually do
on weekends
He / She usually …
sometimes …
often …
never …
Presentation
While-grammar
Grammar Focus
探究语法规律
What time do you usually get up I usually get up at six thirty.
What time do they get dressed They always get dressed at seven twenty.
What time does Rick eat breakfast He eats breakfast at seven o’clock.
When does Scott go to work
He always goes to work at eleven o’clock. He’s never late.
When do your friends exercise They usually exercise on weekends.
探究三：what time/when引导的特殊疑问句的句式结构及回答
What did you find out
句型1：What time\When + do + 非第三人称单数主语 + 动词 短语？
句型2：What time\When + does +第三人称单数 主语 + 动词短语
Presentation
While-grammar
Grammar Focus
探究三：what time/when引导的特殊疑问句的句式结构及回答
句型1：What time\When + do + 非第三人称单数主语 + 动词 原形？
即：What time\When + do + I / you / we / they + 动词原形
回答： I / you / we / they + 动词原形(do)+in\on\at 时间短语
句型2：What time\When + does +第三人称单数 主语 + 动词短语
即：What time\When + does + he / she / it + 动词原形
回答： He\She\It+ 动词三单形式(动词词尾+s/es/y→ies)+in\on\at 时间短语
【特别提醒】在问句中，主语是第三人称单数时，助动词用does，实义动词用原形；其他人称用do。在陈述句或答语中，主语是单数第三人称则动词后加词尾-s/-es/y-ies，而其他人称则用动词原形。
Presentation
While-grammar
Grammar Focus
探究语法规律
What time do you usually get up I usually get up at six thirty.
What time do they get dressed They always get dressed at seven twenty.
What time does Rick eat breakfast He eats breakfast at seven o’clock.
When does Scott go to work
He always goes to work at eleven o’clock. He’s never late.
When do your friends exercise They usually exercise on weekends.
探究四：一般现在时的用法
What did you find out
1．当句中有频度副词often(经常)、usually(通常)、sometimes(有时)或always(总是)等，同时该句中没有表示过去或将来的时间状语时，那么这个句子就用一般现在时。频度副词位于实义动词之前，be动词/助动词/情态动词之后。
Presentation
While-grammar
Grammar Focus
探究四：一般现在时的用法
1．当句中有频度副词often(经常)、usually(通常)、sometimes(有时)或always(总是)等，同时该句中没有表示过去或将来的时间状语时，那么这个句子就用一般现在时。频度副词位于实义动词之前，be动词/助动词/情态动词之后。
The student often plays basketball at school.这名学生经常在学校打篮球。
My friends always help me with my English.我的朋友们总是在英语上帮助我。
Sometimes Jim plays the piano after lunch.吉姆有时在午饭后弹钢琴。
2．一般现在时常与具有周期性的时间状语连用，如every day, in the morning, on Sunday, at eight o'clock 等。
That teacher takes the No. 17 bus to school in the morning.
那位老师早上坐17路公交车去学校。
I watch TV every day. 我每天都看电视。
Presentation
Practice
Post-grammar
3a
Write answers or questions. Use always, usually or never.
What time do you get up on school days
________________________________________
2. _______________________________________
Rick always gets up at 6:20.
3. What time do you have breakfast
________________________________________
4. _______________________________________
Anna never eats breakfast.
5. What time does your best friend go to school
________________________________________
I usually get up at 6:30.
What time does Rick usually get up
I usually have breakfast at 6:45.
When/What time does Anna usually eat breakfast
He/She always goes to school at 7:15.
上学日，前面用介词on
同eat breakfast
Presentation
Practice
Post-grammar
3b
Write about something you always do, something you usually do and something you never do.
I always eat breakfast at seven o’clock in the morning.
I usually go to bed at ten thirty at night.
I never watch TV on school days.
always_____________________________________.
usually_____________________________________.
never______________________________________.
I always like playing basketball on Sunday.
I usually do my homework after school.
I am never late for school.
S1: I always… I usually… I never…
S2: I always… I usually… I never…
S3: I always… I usually… I never…
S4: I always… I usually… I never…
Presentation
Practice
Post-grammar
3c
Interview three of your classmates. Find out what time they do these activities. Then give a report to the class.
A: Hi, Li Fei. What time do you
get up on weekends
B: I usually get up at eight o’clock.
A: What time do you exercise
B: I usually exercise at nine o’clock.
A: What time do you eat dinner
B: I usually eat dinner at six thirty.
A: What time do you take a shower
B: I usually take a shower at nine.
A: What time do you go to school
B: I usually go to school at seven thirty.
Li Fei
8:00 a.m.
9:00 a.m.
6:30 p.m.
9:00 p.m.
7:30 a.m.
Presentation
Practice
Post-grammar
Give a report to the class.
In our group, Li Fei usually gets up late on weekends. She gets up at ________________________________
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
eight o’clock. She always exercises at
nine o’clock. She usually eats dinner at six thirty.
She usually takes a shower at nine o’clock. She often goes to school at seven thirty on school days. She is
never late for school.
In our group, S1… S2… S3…
Presentation
Remember
Post-grammar
Love and hope always spread faster than viruses
Presentation
Class Test
Post-grammar
一、请根据括号内所给的词完成句子。
1. School______ (start) at 8:15.
2. They _____________ (not watch) TV at night.
3. I take a bus _____ (go) to school.
4. Cindy tells ____ (I) many things about her school.
5. What time does your sister usually _____ (get) up
starts
don’t watch
to go
me
get
Presentation
Practice
Post-grammar
二、句型转换。按括号内的要求完成下列各题
I get up at six thirty. (否定句）
2. She eats lunch at school. （就划线部分提问）
3. Jerry goes to school at seven fifteen. (同2)
4.Mary takes a shower at 8:00. (一般疑问句)
5.My father goes to work at eight ten.(一般疑问句)
6.I usually get dressed at eight fifty.（就划线部分提问）
I don’t get up at six thirty.
Where does she eat lunch
What time does Jerry go to school
Does Mary take a shower at 8:00
Does your father go to work at eight ten
What time do you usually get dressed
Presentation
Homework
1.完成练习册Grammar Focus-3c的内容。
2.背诵课文2d。
3.在作业本上根据所学内容用不同频率副词造3个句子。
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit2 Section A Grammar Focus-3c语言点精讲精练
I．语言点精讲
1. What time does your best friend go to school 你最好的朋友几点去上学？
best adj. 最好的；adv. 最好地；最
(1) best在句中作形容词，是good的最高级形式。
I think Jill’s plan is the best. 我认为吉尔的计划最棒。
(2) best还是副词well的最高级，意为“最好地；最”。
Kate speaks English best in our class. 在我们班，凯特英语说得最好。
2. In our group, Li Fei usually gets up late on weekends.
在我们组，李菲在周末通常起床晚。
group n. 组；群
group 是集体名词，作主语时，若看作一个整体，谓语动词用单数形式；若强调其中的成员，则谓语动词用复数形式。
Our group has some good players. 我们组有一些优秀的球员。用单数
The whole group are young. 整个小组的成员都很年轻。用复数
group的相关短语：
a group of 一群……，后接可数名词复数，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。
A group of students are cleaning the classroom. 一群学生正在打扫教室。
(2) in groups 分组
They study in groups. 他们分小组学习。
on weekends意为“（在）周末”，通常作一般现在时
的时间状语。表示“（在）周末”也可用on the weekend，
英式英语中也用at the weekend。
e.g.:I usually play computer games on weekends. 我通常在周末玩电脑游戏。
3. work和job
(1)work既可以作动词，又可以作名词，作名词时为不可数名词。
e.g.: Where do you work 你在哪里工作？
It's hard work.这是一项艰苦的工作。
(2)job只能作名词，是可数名词。 e.g.:Everyone wants to have a good job.每个人都想有一份好工作。
4. go to work
go to work：去上班，固定结构。
go + to(+冠词)+名词：既可表示参加音乐会、聚会、会议等, 也可表示去做某事。
例：go to the party 参加聚会
go to school 去上学
go的相关短语:
go home 回家
go on 继续；发生
go back 返回
go shopping 去购物
II． 语言点精练
一、单项选择
( )1. —_____do you have supper —At 6:30.
A. When B. Where C. What D. How
( )2.He comes to school early every day. He is _____ late for class.
A. usually B. never C. often D. always
( )3.A group of people _____ at five o'clock every day.
A. go to work B. goes to work
C. go work D. to go to work
( )4.We can see many stars in the sky _____ night.
A. on B. in C. from D. at
( )5. Her brother finds _____.
A. a good work B. an good work C. a good job D. an good job
( )6.Get up _____ ,or you'll be late ______ school.
A. early; for B. early; to C. late; for D. late; to
( )7.He goes to the sports club _____ 7:00 p.m. _____ weekends.
A. on; on B. on; at C. at; on D. at; at
( ) 8. What ______ your father usually do after work
A. is B. do C. does D. am
二、选词填空。
9. Who is your ____ friend
10. Jenny and Mary always play tennis on _________.
11. Tom can play guitar well in our ______.
12. Bob _____ eats ice-cream. He thinks it’s not healthy.
13. His sister usually gets _______ at 6:00 in the morning.
3、 .按要求改写句子，每空一词
14.Jim eats breakfast at seven o’clock. (划线部分提问)
_____ _____ ____ Jim eat breakfast
15. Linda goes to work at seven thirty. (划线部分提问)
_____ _____ Linda go to work
16. Eric doesn’t get up early on weekends. (同义句转换)
Eric ___ __ ____ on weekends.
17. Grace always exercises at six in the morning. (否定句)
Grace _____ exercises at six in the morning.
四、翻译句子
18. 他上班从未迟到过。
____________________________________
19. 我弟弟总是在七点钟穿衣服。
____________________________________
20. 我姑姑通常在周末八点五十钟锻炼。
_____________________________________
21. 在上学日，他经常七点吃早饭。
______________________________________
22. 在他小组里，杰克有时在十点钟洗淋浴。
____________________________________________
五、完形填空
I have a friend. Her name is Anna. She is 23 English girl. She is 24 London. She’s fourteen years old. She 25 in No. 3 Middle School. Anna often 26 at 6:30 on school days. She often has a cup of milk, an egg and 27 bread for breakfast. She goes to school at 7:30 and 28 before 8:00. Anna has breakfast 29 her parents at 7:25. “Have a cake, Anna. 30 very nice,” 31 her mother. “Sorry, Mom. I must 32 now. I’m getting late. School starts at 8:00,” says Anna.
( )23.A.an B./ C. the D. a
( )24.A.at B. to C. for D. in
( )25.A.study B. studies C. studying D. to study
( )26.A.get up B. gets up C. gets dress D. get dressed
( )27.A.much B. any C. many D. some
( )28.A.get here B. get to there C. gets there D. gets to there
( )29.A.with B. for C. from D. at
( )30.A.Its B. It’s C. It D. They’re
( )31.A.says B. speaks C. tells D. talks
( )32.A.get B. come C. take D. go
六、阅读理解
In my family, there are my grandparents, my parents, my brother and I. We are a happy family. My father teaches English in a school. He gets up early and works very hard every day. Sometimes he helps me with my homework. His students love him very much because he likes to help them. My mother is a writer. She stays at home writing books, cleaning the house and taking care of jobs. My grandparents are old. They don’t work now. They stay at home every day, reading newspapers and watching TV. They go to bed early. My brother is a student. He is in my school, too. He likes playing basketball, tennis and ping pong. I like to play soccer, ping pong and computer games. After school, we get home at 5 p.m. We do our homework and play sports. After supper, we often help our parents with the housework.
( )33.There are people in the family.
A. five B. six C. seven D. ten
( )34.My father is a .
A. writer B. runner C. student D. teacher
( )35.My mother works .
A. in a school B. in a hotel C. in a store D. at home
( )36.My grandparents .
A. help us with our homework B. write books
C. don’t have jobs now D. don’t like watching TV
( )37.Both my brother and I like playing .
A. basketball B. soccer C. tennis D. ping pong
II. 语言点精练参考答案
一、1-4ABAD 5-8CACC
二、9.best 10.weekends 11. group 12.never 13. dressed
三、14. What time does 15. When does 16. gets up late 17. never
四、18. He is never late for work.
19. My brother always gets dressed at seven o’clock.
20.My aunt usually exercises at ten to nine on weekends.
21. He often eats breakfast at seven on school days.
22. Jack sometimes takes a shower at ten in his group.
五、 23—27. ADBBD 28—32. CABAD
六、 33—37. BDDCD
never, weekends, dressed, group, best
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
