外研版初中英语七下Module 5 Shopping知识归纳与测试（含答案）

Module 5 Shopping知识归纳与测试
Nounmarket['mɑ k t]n. 市场 ---marketssupermarket['su p mɑ k t]n.超市 ---supermarketsbiscuit['b sk t]n. 饼干 ---biscuitslemon['lem n]n. 柠檬 ---lemonsstrawberry['str b( )r ]n. 草莓 ---strawberriesMother's Day母亲节 size[sa z]n. 尺码; 号 ---sizessale[se l] n. 降价出售 for sale , offered to be sold; made available to purchasers. 出售。on sale , able to be bought at reduced prices. 打折出售。price[pra s]n. 价格 ---pricesadvantage[ d'vɑ nt d ]n. 有利条件; 优势---advantagespost[p st]n. & v. 邮寄 柯林斯高阶字典：① (N-SING) 邮政；邮递 The post is the public service or system by which letters and packages are collected and delivered.● You'll receive your book through the post... 书会邮递给你。● The winner will be notified by post... 获胜者将以邮件形式通知。② (N-UNCOUNT) 邮件；邮包；包裹 You can use post to refer to letters and packages that are delivered to you.● He flipped through the post without opening any of it... 他飞快地翻了一下邮件，但一封也没有打开。● There has been no post in three weeks. 3个星期都没有邮件。③ (N-UNCOUNT) 投递邮件；邮班 Post is used to refer to an occasion when letters or packages are delivered. For example, first post on a particular day is the first time that things are delivered.● Entries must arrive by first post next Wednesday... 参赛作品必须在下周三第一批邮件之前寄达。● They just have to wait patiently for the next post. 他们只好耐心地等下一批邮件。product ['pr d kt]n. 产品---productsshopping[' p ]n. 购物(N-UNCOUNT) 购物;买东西 When you do the shopping, you go to shops and buy things.● I'll do the shopping this afternoon. 今天下午我会去买东西。② (N-UNCOUNT) 从商店购买来的东西(尤指食品) Your shopping is the things that you have bought from shops, especially food.● We put the shopping away. 我们把买回来的东西放好。way[we ]n. 方式; 道路 ---waysVerbtake[te k]v. 穿 (某尺寸的衣服或鞋子) --- took---taken may v. aux. ( might ) 可以; 可能 --- might---mighttry[tra ] v. 尝试; 试穿; 品尝---tried---triedlook[l k] v. 看起来; 显得 ---looked---lookedpay[pe ]v. 支付; 付钱 ---looked---lookedreceive[r 'si v]v. 收到; 接到---received---receivedcompare[k m'pe ]v. 比较---compared---comparedAdverbcertainly['s t( )nl ; -t n-]adv. 当然; 行 anywhere['en we ]adv. 在任何地方; 往任何地方almost[' lm st]adv. 几乎; 差不多 later['le t ] adv. 后来; 以后 out [a t]adv. 外出; 离开 Adjectivesafe[se f]adj. 安全的 several ['sev( )r( )l]adj. 几个; 一些 online[ n'la n]adj. 在线的 open[' p( )n] adj. 营业的; 开放的 fresh[fre ] adj. 新鲜的 Pronounanyone [ d'vɑ nt d ]pron. 任何人 anything['en θ ]pron. 任何东西; 任何事情something['s mθ ]pron. 某事物; 某种东西 one[w n] pron. (同一群人或物中)一个 Prepositionover [' v ]prep. 通过; 超过 ① 表示“在...上面”（不与物体接触）。The sky is over our heads. 天空在我们的头上。② 表示“越过”。He jumped over a ditch. 他跳过了一条沟。The plane flew over the city. 飞机在城市上空飞过。③ 表示“遍及”。The good news spread over the city. 好消息传遍了全城。④ 表示“多于”“超过”。There are over sixty books in his room. 他房间里有60多本书。⑤ 表示“通过”。I heard it over the radio. 我从广播中听到这件事的。I don't want to say it over the telephone. 我不想在电话里讲这件事情。Phrasetry on试穿 wait a minute别急;稍等一会 one of ... ......之一 go out外出; 游玩 one day 总有一天
重点短语1. clothes shop 服装店2. half price 半价3. try on 试穿 4. shop worker 店员5. too much +名词 太多 much too+形容词6. Mother’s Day 母亲节7. wait a minute 等一下8. pay for 付钱9. change one’s life 改变一个人的生活10. go out 出去11. online shopping 网上购物12. one day 一天13. no one 没有人14. at any time 在任何时候15. because of 由于16. the price of ……….的价格17. one of … …….中的一个18. save money 省钱19. and so on 等等20. shopping list 购物单重点句子：1.What can I do for you 我能帮你做些什么？2.I'd like to buy a T-shirt for my mum. 我想为我妈妈买件T恤衫。3.Can I help you 我能帮你吗？4.There's a sale on today .Everything is half price. 今天有打折活动，所有上进都是五折。5.What colour does she like 她喜欢什么颜色？6.What size does she take 她穿多大码？7.May I try it on Certainly. 我能试穿一下吗？当然8.I'll take it . 我买它了！9. I'd like some sausages. 我想买些香肠。10.How much are they 多少钱？11.What else would you like 你还想要些什么？12.Here's fifty-nine yuan. 这是59元。13.There are many new ways of shopping, and online shopping is one of them .现在有很多种新型的购物方式，而网上购物就是其中一种。14.Then you receive it a few days later by post . 几天后你就会通过邮寄的方式收到它（你买的物品）。15.Online shopping has several advantages. First, ….Second, ….Third,…. 网上购物有几个优点。首先， 其次， 再次，16.Shopping usually takes a lot of time.去实体店购物通常需要花很多时间。17.But to shop on the Internet you only need a computer and a mouse! 但是网上购物，你只需一台电脑和一个鼠标。18.But many people like going out and shopping with friends. 但是许多人喜欢和朋友一起外出逛街购物。19.Also paying over the Internet isn't always safe. 而且网上付款也并不总是安全的。20.Online shopping is changing our way of life . 网上购物正在改变我们的生活方式。21.One day no one will go to the shops any more ,because you'll be able to buy anything on the Internet ,and you will be able to receive it anywhere in the world at any time! 有一天将没有人再去商店购物，因为你能在网上买到任何东西，并且在全世界的各个地方和任何时间你都可以收到商品。
单词1. take v. 拿、采取、穿…take 短语：take back 收回、接回、退回 take down 写下、记下 take in 收留、包括、理解、欺骗 take off 脱下、起飞、打折扣 take on 聘用、雇用、呈现、显现 take up 从事、继续、占去(时间或空间)else adv. 另外，其他，可以用在“who, where” 等词后面。eg：who else will go to the meeting 还有其他人去参加会议吗？ what else would you do 你还要做其他事吗？注意：else 还可以与不定副词（如: something,anybody, anyone, somewhere等）连用，但是要放在这些词之后。eg：Would you like something else to drink way ①n. 路 on the way to+名词 在去…的路上 on the way+副词 eg: I met him on the way to school. 我在去学校的路上遇见了他。 I met him on the way home. 我在回家路上遇见了他。 ②n. 方式，方法 the way to do sth / the way of doing sth 做某事的方法 eg: the way to learn English=the way of learning English 学习英语的方法辨析receive与acceptreceive表示“收到，接到”指客观上被动的，强调动作，但并不意味着同意接受accept 是“接到，并同意的意思”，强调意愿上的结果。eg: She received his present, but she didn’t accept it.她收到了他的礼物，但是没有接受。注意：有时用词要视语言习惯而定，而不能简单地认为 receive＝收到，accept＝接受。“接受礼物”说成英语是 accept a gift，而“接受教育”却是 receive an education.辨析few与littlea few 一些其后常加可数名词的复数形式，a little 后加不可数名词。eg：a few apples 一些苹果a little water in bottle 瓶子里的一点水6. by 用于表示手段，意思是“用，靠，通过”常和交通工具搭配。eg：by air/plane 坐飞机 by train 坐火车 by bus 坐公交车 by car 坐汽车短语1. try on 试穿eg：Try on the shoes before you buy them. 买鞋之前要试穿一下。①try to do sth.“努力去做，尽力做”= try one’s best to do… eg：He tried to climb the tree. 他试着努力爬那棵树。 ②try doing sth. 指“尝试做……看看，有何结果”，暗示在这之前已试过某种方法但不奏效，另试其他方法。 eg：If no one answers the door, why not try knocking the back door 如果没人应门，为什么不尝试去敲一下后门。2. 辨析too much 和 much too①much too是too的强势语，用法与too相同。eg：You are much too kind to me. 你对我实在太好了。 This one is much too big. 这个确实太大了。②too much是much的强势语，用法与much相似。eg：Don’t eat too much. 别吃得太多。There’s too much water. 水太多了。句型1. What can I do for you =Can I help you 以上两句都是购物时候店主用语，可以翻译为“我能为你做点什么？”或“你想买点什么？”回答时，常用“I’d like …/ I’d like to buy …/ I want to buy …”等句子做答语。eg: ---What can I do for you /Can I help you --- I want to buy a present for my mum.2. It takes sb. Some time to do sth. 表示“花费某人多长时间做某事”。 eg：It takes me two hours to finish the work. 我花了两个小时去完成工作。知识拓展感官系动词感官系动词有look, sound, smell, taste, feel等，当这几个词用作连系动词的时候，它们的意思分别是“看起来”、“听起来”、“闻起来”、“尝起来”、“摸起来”，其后直接加形容词。eg：You look tired this evening. 今晚你好像很累。 The soup tastes delicious. 这汤味道不错。 “数词+名词+of+物质名词”结构常用来表达物质名词的数量。若要表示量的复数 概念时，把(表计量的)名词改为复数形式。 注意：当“数词+名词+of+物质名词”结构作主语时，谓语动词应与(表计量的)名词的单复数一致。eg：Two glasses of water are on the table. 两杯水在桌子上。辨析take，spend，pay与cost①spend的主语必须是人， 常用于以下结构：(1) spend time ／money on sth. 在……上花费时间（金钱）。eg：I spent two hours on this maths problem. 这道数学题花了我两个小时。spend time ／money (in) doing sth. 花费时间（金钱）做某事。eg：They spent two years (in) building this bridge. 造这座桥花了他们两年时间。(3)spend money for sth. 花钱买……。eg：His money was spent for books. 他的钱用来买书了。 ②cost的主语是物或某种活动， 还可以表示“值”， 常见用法如下：(1)sth. costs (sb.) ＋金钱,某物花了（某人）多少钱。eg：A new computer costs a lot of money. 买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。(2) (doing) sth. costs (sb.) ＋时间,某物（做某事）花了（某人）多少时间。eg：Remembering these new words cost him a lot of time. 他花了大量时间才记住了这些单词。注意：cost的过去式及过去分词都是cost，并且不能用于被动句。 ③take后面常跟双宾语， 常见用法有以下几种：It takes sb.＋时间＋to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。eg：It took them three years to build this road. 他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。 (2)doing sth. takes sb. ＋时间,做某事花了某人多少时间。例：Repairing this car took him the whole afternoon. 他花了一下午修车。 4. pay的基本用法是： (1) pay (sb.) money for sth. 付钱（给某人）买……eg：I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month. 我每个月要付20英磅的房租。 pay for sth. 付……的钱。eg：I have to pay for the book lost. 我不得不赔丢失的书款。 pay for sb. 替某人付钱。eg：Don’t worry!I'll pay for you. 别担心， 我会给你付钱的。 pay sb. 付钱给某人。 eg：They pay us every month.他们每月给我们报酬。 pay money back 还钱。eg：May I borrow 12 yuan from you I'll pay it back next week. 你能借给我12块钱吗？下周还你。
测试题
第一卷 （共45分）
Ⅰ.单项选择（15分）
( ) 1. —How much is the rice, please
—________ three yuan a kilo.
A. They are B. It is C. It has D. They have
( ) 2. The box is too heavy. We can’t ________ it.
A. put B. take C. carry D. bring
( ) 3. Let me_______ a look at it.
A. carry B. have C. put D. see
( ) 4. He often spends an hour _______ sports every day.
A. to do B. doing C. on doing D. doing
( ) 5. I ________ to take my books there.
A. think B. ask C. want D. must
( ) 6. Look! Here ____________.
es the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )bus B. come the bus C. the bus comes D. the bus come
( ) 7. I’m _________ her. But I can __________ nothing.
A. listening, hear B. listening to, hear C. hearing, listen to D. listening to, listen to
( ) 8. This coat is too expensive. Do you have a ________ one
A. larger B. cheaper C. nicer D. longer
( ) 9. _______ there ________ CDs on the computer desk
A. Are; some B. Is; any C. Is, some D. Are, any
( ) 10. I want _______ to listen to _______.
A. she, he B. her, his C. her, him D. hers, him
( ) 11. —Are there any girls in the room
—Yes, ________.
A. there are B. they are C. there aren’t D. they aren’t
( ) 12. He has to__ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )____20 yuan on the book．But I needn’t_____any money for it．
A. pay; spend B. cost; pay C. spend; pay D. take; spend
( ) 13. I like the pair of glasses a lot. Can I________
A. try ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) it on B. try on it C. try them on D. try on them
( ) 14. _______ does the man want
A. How much meats B. How many meat
C. How many meats D. How much meat
( ) 15. My cousin thinks online shopping has ________.
A. some advantage B. some advantages
C. much advantages D. much advantages
Ⅱ. 完形填空（10分）
There 1 a big ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) shop near my home. It 2 a lot of 3 . From 4 we can buy some 5 , some drink and some school things like cakes, apples, milk, oranges, pens and exercise books. 7
The shop 6 ve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ry early 7 the morning and it 8 very late. We can buy things 9 7:00 to 22:00 in the shop. I often help my father and mother buy things in this shop. The people in this shop 10 .8
( ) 1.A. is B. are C. be
( ) 2.A. buys B. sell C. sells
( ) 3.A. thing B. things C. the things
( ) 4.A. a shop B. shop C. the shop
( ) 5.A. food B. foods C. the food
( ) 6.A. opens B. open C. is opening
( ) 7.A. on B. at C. in
( ) 8.A. close B. closes C. closed
( ) 9.A. at B. from C. in
( ) 10.A. is friendly B. are friendly C. friendly
Ⅲ. 阅读理解（20分）
（A）
Mum gives little ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Tom ten yuan. Then little Tom goes shopping. He gets on the bus and sits down next to an old woman. Then he sees the old woman’s handbag is open. There is ten yuan in it. He quickly looks into his pocket. The money isn’t here now! Little Tom is sure that the old woman is a thief(小偷). He decides(决定) to take back the money from the old woman’s bag. He carefully puts his hand into the old woman’s bag, takes the money and says nothing. Suddenly(突然地) the old woman shouts, ‘Where is my money I can’t find it. There is a thief on the bus.” Little Tom feels strange(奇怪的). Then he sees ten yuan under his seat. Little Tom is thinking a question now, “‘Am I a thief ”
( ) 1. _________ is sitting beside little Tom.
A. A young woman B. An old woman C. A young man D. An old man
( ) 2. Little Tom sees _____ in the old woman’s handbag.
A. a wallet B. a packet C. ten yuan D. ten dollars
( ) 3. Little Tom is sure that the old woman is a ______.
A. thief B. teacher C. rich woman D. poor woman
( ) 4. Little Tom sees ______ ten yuan under his seat.
A. his own ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. the old woman’s C. the thief’s D. the driver’s
( ) 5.Which of the following is right
A. Little Tom is a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )bad boy. B. Little Tom often steals (偷) things.
C. Mum gives little ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Tom twenty yuan. D. Little Tom makes a mistake(错误)
（B）
You are an import ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ant consumer .You have money to buy things. Your parents or other family members buy things for you. (1)Shopping malls selling toys, books and clothes, want your business. Friends may tell you what to buy, or they may have something that you want to buy. your, may, family, tell, members, you, can’t, buy, you, what. Some advertisements attract you because of the colorful picture. You think: I need this. I have to have it. I’m buying it. But I would like to tell you. Think before you buy it. Ask yourself: Do I really need this
阅读短文，回答问题
1. Why are we an important consumer
_____________________________________________________________
2. According to the writer, when should we buy things
______________________________________________________________
3. 将划线(1)的句子翻译成中文。
_____________________________________________________________
4. 将打乱的一些词连成一句可以放在原文中的句子。
______________________________________________________________
5. What does the wor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d “attract” mean in Chinese _______________________
第二卷（ 共55分）
Ⅳ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子（10分）
1. At home, you can buy e__________ you like.
2. —How much m________ do you need
— A kilo.
3. The T-shirt is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )very nice, but it’s too e__________. I can’t buy it.
4. We usually buy T ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )V sets, radios and washing machines from the Internet because they are c_______.
5. My mother buys f______ food from the Internet when she is free.
6. Amy wants to buy some presents for ____________(他们).
7. It’s very easy ______(比较) the prices of the products.
8. Would you like to go online________(购物) this afternoon
9. __________(付款) over the Internet is very safe.
10. May I try the skirt on ___________. (当然了)
Ⅴ.用所给词的适当形式填空 （10分）
1. Will you do some________ (read) on Sundays 　　01
2. What will the weather ________ (be) like the day after tomorrow.
3. Please ________ (wash) your hands before you have supper.
4. We have a new friend _______ (call) Sandy.
5. My father buys a bag of _________ (strawberry).
6. What are the _______ (price) of your books
7. Here ________ (be) your beef.
8. In several days, I _________ (receive) my skirt from online shop.
9. There ______(be) a shoe shop and some bookshops on this street.
10. ________ there ________ (be) robots in your home in the future
Ⅵ. 句型转换（10分）
1. There is a shoe shop near my home. (改为复数句子)
There _____ ______ ______ _______ near my home.
2. There is a book in my bag. (同义句)
I ______ _______ ________ in the bag.
3. A lot of restaurants are on the first floor. (同义句)
______ _______ restaurants on the first floor.
4. We have an English class every day. (用 tomorrow 改写句子)
We ______ ________ an English class tomorrow.
5. How much is the mouse (同义句)
________ ________ _______ of the mouse
6. There are some people in the bookshop. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ ________ _______ people in the bookshop 9
Ⅶ.完成句子
1. 这双鞋多少钱
How much does cost
2. 有人不喜欢网购，因为他们看不到产品，也不能试穿衣服。
Some people ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )don’t like _______ on the Internet because they can’t see the product______ _______ the clothes __________.
3. 你还要别的东西吗？
________ ________ would you like
4. 戴维要给他的姐姐买什么礼物？
________ is David going to _______ ________ his sister
Ⅷ.书面表达（10分）
写你自己的一次购物经历并编成对话。
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答案：
Module 5 检测题
第一卷
Ⅰ.1.B 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.D10.C 11.A 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.B
Ⅱ. 1.A 2.C 3. B 4.C 5.A 6. A 7.C 8.B 9.B 10. B
Ⅲ.(A): 1. B 2. C 3. A 4.A 5. D
(B): 1. We have money to buy things.
2. When we need.
3. 卖玩具、书以及衣服的商店想让我们买东西。
4. you can’t buy everything
5. 吸引
第二卷
Ⅳ. 1. everything 2 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). meat 3. expensive 4. cheap 5. fresh 6. themselves
7. to compare 8. sho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pping 9. Paying 10. Certainly/ Sure/ Of course
Ⅴ. 1. reading 2. be 3. wash 4. called 5. strawberries
6. prices 7. is 8. will receive 9. is 10. Will, be
Ⅵ. 1. are some shoe shops 2. have a book 3.lots of
4. will have 5. What’s the price 6.Are there any
Ⅶ. 1. this pair of shoes 2. shopping; try; on
3. What else 4. What, buy, for
Ⅷ. Shop worker: What can I do for you
Liu Yiran: I’d like to buy a scarf for my dad.
Shop worker: What color does he like
Liu Yiran: Brown.
Shop worker: All right. What about this one
Liu Yiran: It looks nice. How much does it cost
Shop worker: It’s 158 yuan.
Liu Yiran: That’s too much.
Shop worker: How about this one It’s only 98 yuan.00
Liu Yiran: Ok, I’ll take it.