中考英语二轮复习——阅读类题型双周练(第2天)
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
It was the last night of my summer camp. ___1___ I didn’t want to leave,I had to go back home the next day. I didn’t want to pack. I just wanted to make the night go ___2___ .How I wished that I could make time ___3___ at that moment! However, it seemed that time flew more quickly than before. I lay on the bed, but I wasn’t ___4___ at all. I just closed my eyes, thinking of every minute I had ___5___ with the friends I met during the camp.
Just then , someone ___6___the door. “Open the door,” said a soft ___7___ . I thought it was my friend,Elle. So I replied,“It’s open.” Then the door opened. When I looked at the door, I was ___8___.There stood all my friends, Elle, Lily, Sally and Allie. Together they walked over to my bed and then each of them gave me a big hug (拥抱). We hugged each other. We exchanged our phone numbers and e-mail ___9___. We said that no matter how far we would be away from each other and no matter how many other friends we had, we would ___10___ forget each other.
Just then, a tear slowly rolled down my face. As I looked up, I noticed all of my friends' eyes were also filled with tears.
1. A. Because B. Unless C. Until D. Although
2. A. clearly B. quickly C. slowly D. easily
3. A. fly B. cross C. stop D. finish
4. A. sleepy B. healthy C. excited D. gentle
5. A. wasted B. missed C. told D. spent
6. A. fixed up B. looked at C. cleaned up D. knocked at
7. A. noise B. sound C. voice D. cry
8. A. surprised B. nervous C. crazy D. afraid
9. A. changes B. habits C. addresses D. inventions
10. A. ever B. never C. seldom D. often
二、阅读理解
A
This is a story about a monkey. An old man had a monkey. The old man liked it very much. The monkey was very clever. When birds came to the garden, he drove them away. He also helped the old man in many other ways.
One hot afternoon in summer, the old man was asleep in his chair in the garden. A fly came and sat on the end of the old man’s nose. The monkey drove it away. Soon the fly came back and sat on the old man’s nose again. Again the monkey drove it away. Again and again, the monkey became very angry. He jumped up and ran to pick a large stone. When the fly was on the old man’s nose again, the monkey hit it hard with the stone. The fly fell off, but the old man’s nose was broken.
Well, many people, even our friends sometimes do things just like the monkey. They do things too quickly, but they don’t think much before they do. Maybe they sometimes bring us trouble, though they mean to do something good.
1. The monkey ______________.
A. was always ready to help others
B. could do a lot of things for the old man
C. drove the chickens into the garden
D. fell asleep with his friends
2. What happened when the old man was asleep
A. A lot of birds came to the garden.
B. The monkey was busy doing housework.
C. A fly came and sat on the old man’s nose.
D. The monkey was looking for a stone.
3. Why did the monkey get angry
A. Because he couldn’t find a stone.
B. Because he was afraid of the old man.
C. Because his stone hit the old man’s nose.
D. Because he drove the fly away every time, but the fly came back again and again.
4. What was the result of the story
A. The old man woke up. B. The old man’s nose was broken.
C. The fly was dead. D. A 、B and C are all right.
5. What can we learn from the story
A. The monkey can’t help us. B. Don’t be angry at any time.
C. Everyone hates flies. D. We must think carefully before we do things.
B
The post-1990s generation(九零后) is often described as self-centered and always asking for help.
However, research results have painted a rather different picture. The post-1990s generation is independent, strong-minded and hardworking, according to a Peking University report.
When it comes to learning and working, over 5% think their own interests are more important than others’ opinions.
Most of them see successful businessmen as their idols(偶像). But not because they are rich.
“Their strong belief in themselves and never-give-up spirit have won the hearts of the generation, ” the report sai D.
In addition, the post-1990s generation has a strong sense of social responsibility(责任).
Many of them have taken part in volunteer work. They also try to be responsible by studying hard and behaving(表现得体) online.
In the UK, many of the post-1990s generation have given up the drinking habits that the past generations ha D. Most of them now have healthier hobbies, such as knotting( 编 织 ) and cooking.
“ It’s hard to find time for a hobby if you are going out drinking,” Kate Payne, author of The Hip Girl’s Guide to Homemaking, told the Telegraph.
Changes in their hobbies have also helped them learn good manners. The 2013 Youth Justice Statistics report in the UK showed that young people are less rude and noisy in publi C.
However, a generation’s traits(特征)don’t belong to(属于) every single person in it. “It’s
what you do that can make you the kind of person you want to be, ” said Cheng Dongfeng. Director of the youth ideological and moral education ( 思 想 道 德 ) center of West Anhui University.
1. The post-1990s generation is often described as _________.
A. Independent B. self-centered C. open-minded D. hardworking
2. According to the report, what does the post-1990s generation think is more important when it comes to learning and working?
A. Friend’s support B. Parents’ suggestions
C. Their own interests D. Teachers’ advice
3. Why do they see successful businessman as their idols
A. Because they are rich. B. Because they are clever.
C. Because they are confident. D. Because they are brave.
4. Which of the following describes young people in the UK
A. They are rude and noisy in publi C. B. They have healthier hobbies now.
C. They enjoy going out drinking. D. They receive better moral education.
5. What is the story mainly about
A. How the post-1990s generation sees themselves.
B. How the post-1990s generation developed good habits.
C. Why the post-1990s generation changes so much.
D. What the post-1990s generation is really like.
C
When I saw Ronny for the first time, he looked like other kids in the first﹣ grade classroom where I volunteered(自愿) as a Reading Mom. However, he usually arrived at school wearing old clothes. On the day when it was Ronny's turn to read, he sat very close to me. I watched his fingers move slowly under each letter as he tried to speak out "Bud the Sub". It sounded more like "Baw Daw Saw" when he said it because of his difficulty with the alphabet(字母).
The year passed quickly and Ronny had made some progress but he was still below the level of grade. A few weeks before the school year ended, I held an award ceremony(颁奖典礼). I had gifts and certificates ( 证 书 ) for everyone. It took me a while to think about which gift is good for Ronny . I believed the gift could cheer him up. I finally decided on "The Most Progressive Reader". I showed him a certificate and a book.
A few days later, I saw Ronny reading the book when I went back to the school. His teacher said, "He hasn't put that book down. That's the first book he's ever ha D. "
Fighting back tears I came near Ronny and asked, "Will you read me your book, Ronny?" He nodded.
And then, for the next few minutes, he read to me more smoothly than I'd ever thought. When he finished reading, Ronny closed his book and said, "Good book. "
At that moment, I was so deeply moved that I made a big decision﹣ care children and make them excellent.
1. The writer found that there was something wrong with Ronny's ________.
A. eyes B. pronunciation C. opinions D. fingers
2. The writer praised Ronny at the end of the school year because _________ in the class.
A. he did as well as the other students B. he could read the alphabet best
C. he was above the level of grade D. he tried to do better
3. The underlined phrase "Fighting back tears" in the fourth paragraph means __________.
A. beginning to cry silently B. turning back to cry loudly
C. trying hard not to show the feeling D. being filled with sad tears
4. The writer was moved so deeply that she wanted to ____________.
A. take care of Ronny all the time
B. help more children become successful
C. teach children in the school as a teacher
D. write more novels for children
5. What is the main idea of this article
A. Many children aren't cared in some schools.
B. Most children like to read if they have good books.
C. Children should be encouraged in their study.
D. All the authors can be good teachers in primary schools.
三、任务型阅读
China opens the world's coolest library-The Tianjin Binhai Public Library. It has 1.2 million books. It is so amazing that it will take your breath away when you walk into it. It is designed to look like a 3D eyeball on purpose.
Nobody likes to be watched while they're trying to read a book, but we're willing to make an exception if it means getting to visit this fantastic new library in China. The incredible structure has a huge round auditorium (礼堂) in the middle, which makes the library look like a large eye.
This five storey library stands in the Binhai Cultural District of Tianjin, which was designed by Dutch design company MVRDV in collaboration (合作) with the Tianjin Urban Planning and Design Institute (TUPDI) . And it has been named "The Eye of Binhai", and covers 34, 000 square meters and can hold up to 1.2 million books.
Taking just three years to complete, the library has a reading area on the ground floor, rest areas in the middle sections and offices, meeting spaces, and computer/audio rooms at the top. We're not sure how much studying we would get done, but we'd be too far busy being surprised at it!
1. The world's _________ library-The Tianjin Binhai Public Library opens in China.
2. It is so amazing that it will _________ when you walk into it.
3. It is designed to look like _________ on purpose.
4. The incredible structure has a huge round auditorium (礼堂) _________, which makes the library look like a large eye.
5. The passage mainly talks about _________.
四、综合填空
When Howard Kelly is a young boy, he was very poor. One day, he felt h_______1_______ and decided to ask for a meal. H________2________, he asked for a drink of water instead when a woman opened the door. The woman thought he might be very hungry so she gave him a large glass of milk.
He drank it slowly, and asked, “How much should I pay you ” “Nothing,” she r_______3_______. “Mother taught us never to accept others things w_______4_______rewards. He said, “Then I thank you from my heart.” As he left that house, he felt much stronger.
Years later, the young woman g_______5_______badly ill. She was f________6________ sent to the big city where they called in specialists (专家) to examine her. Howard Kelly was a f________7________ doctor then. He recognized her at once w______8______ he entered the women’s room. He decided to try his best to save her life and gave special a___9___to her. Finally the woman was saved.
The woman was afraid to open the bill for she thought it would take the rest of her life to pay for it all. In the end, s___10___caught her attention on the side of the bill. She began to read the following words: “Paid in full with one glass milk.”
中考英语二轮复习——阅读类题型双周练(第2天)
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
It was the last night of my summer camp. ___1___ I didn’t want to leave,I had to go back home the next day. I didn’t want to pack. I just wanted to make the night go ___2___ .How I wished that I could make time ___3___ at that moment! However, it seemed that time flew more quickly than before. I lay on the bed, but I wasn’t ___4___ at all. I just closed my eyes, thinking of every minute I had ___5___ with the friends I met during the camp.
Just then , someone ___6___the door. “Open the door,” said a soft ___7___ . I thought it was my friend,Elle. So I replied,“It’s open.” Then the door opened. When I looked at the door, I was ___8___.There stood all my friends, Elle, Lily, Sally and Allie. Together they walked over to my bed and then each of them gave me a big hug (拥抱). We hugged each other. We exchanged our phone numbers and e-mail ___9___. We said that no matter how far we would be away from each other and no matter how many other friends we had, we would ___10___ forget each other.
Just then, a tear slowly rolled down my face. As I looked up, I noticed all of my friends' eyes were also filled with tears.
1. A. Because B. Unless C. Until D. Although
2. A. clearly B. quickly C. slowly D. easily
3. A. fly B. cross C. stop D. finish
4. A. sleepy B. healthy C. excited D. gentle
5. A. wasted B. missed C. told D. spent
6. A. fixed up B. looked at C. cleaned up D. knocked at
7. A. noise B. sound C. voice D. cry
8. A. surprised B. nervous C. crazy D. afraid
9. A. changes B. habits C. addresses D. inventions
10. A. ever B. never C. seldom D. often
【答案】
1. D 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. D
6. D 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. B
二、阅读理解
A
This is a story about a monkey. An old man had a monkey. The old man liked it very much. The monkey was very clever. When birds came to the garden, he drove them away. He also helped the old man in many other ways.
One hot afternoon in summer, the old man was asleep in his chair in the garden. A fly came and sat on the end of the old man’s nose. The monkey drove it away. Soon the fly came back and sat on the old man’s nose again. Again the monkey drove it away. Again and again, the monkey became very angry. He jumped up and ran to pick a large stone. When the fly was on the old man’s nose again, the monkey hit it hard with the stone. The fly fell off, but the old man’s nose was broken.
Well, many people, even our friends sometimes do things just like the monkey. They do things too quickly, but they don’t think much before they do. Maybe they sometimes bring us trouble, though they mean to do something good.
1. The monkey ______________.
A. was always ready to help others
B. could do a lot of things for the old man
C. drove the chickens into the garden
D. fell asleep with his friends
2. What happened when the old man was asleep
A. A lot of birds came to the garden.
B. The monkey was busy doing housework.
C. A fly came and sat on the old man’s nose.
D. The monkey was looking for a stone.
3. Why did the monkey get angry
A. Because he couldn’t find a stone.
B. Because he was afraid of the old man.
C. Because his stone hit the old man’s nose.
D. Because he drove the fly away every time, but the fly came back again and again.
4. What was the result of the story
A. The old man woke up. B. The old man’s nose was broken.
C. The fly was dead. D. A 、B and C are all right.
5. What can we learn from the story
A. The monkey can’t help us. B. Don’t be angry at any time.
C. Everyone hates flies. D. We must think carefully before we do things.
B
The post-1990s generation(九零后) is often described as self-centered and always asking for help.
However, research results have painted a rather different picture. The post-1990s generation is independent, strong-minded and hardworking, according to a Peking University report.
When it comes to learning and working, over 5% think their own interests are more important than others’ opinions.
Most of them see successful businessmen as their idols(偶像). But not because they are rich.
“Their strong belief in themselves and never-give-up spirit have won the hearts of the generation, ” the report sai D.
In addition, the post-1990s generation has a strong sense of social responsibility(责任).
Many of them have taken part in volunteer work. They also try to be responsible by studying hard and behaving(表现得体) online.
In the UK, many of the post-1990s generation have given up the drinking habits that the past generations ha D. Most of them now have healthier hobbies, such as knotting( 编 织 ) and cooking.
“ It’s hard to find time for a hobby if you are going out drinking,” Kate Payne, author of The Hip Girl’s Guide to Homemaking, told the Telegraph.
Changes in their hobbies have also helped them learn good manners. The 2013 Youth Justice Statistics report in the UK showed that young people are less rude and noisy in publi C.
However, a generation’s traits(特征)don’t belong to(属于) every single person in it. “It’s
what you do that can make you the kind of person you want to be, ” said Cheng Dongfeng. Director of the youth ideological and moral education ( 思 想 道 德 ) center of West Anhui University.
1. The post-1990s generation is often described as _________.
A. Independent B. self-centered C. open-minded D. hardworking
2. According to the report, what does the post-1990s generation think is more important when it comes to learning and working?
A. Friend’s support B. Parents’ suggestions
C. Their own interests D. Teachers’ advice
3. Why do they see successful businessman as their idols
A. Because they are rich. B. Because they are clever.
C. Because they are confident. D. Because they are brave.
4. Which of the following describes young people in the UK
A. They are rude and noisy in publi C. B. They have healthier hobbies now.
C. They enjoy going out drinking. D. They receive better moral education.
5. What is the story mainly about
A. How the post-1990s generation sees themselves.
B. How the post-1990s generation developed good habits.
C. Why the post-1990s generation changes so much.
D. What the post-1990s generation is really like.
C
When I saw Ronny for the first time, he looked like other kids in the first﹣ grade classroom where I volunteered(自愿) as a Reading Mom. However, he usually arrived at school wearing old clothes. On the day when it was Ronny's turn to read, he sat very close to me. I watched his fingers move slowly under each letter as he tried to speak out "Bud the Sub". It sounded more like "Baw Daw Saw" when he said it because of his difficulty with the alphabet(字母).
The year passed quickly and Ronny had made some progress but he was still below the level of grade. A few weeks before the school year ended, I held an award ceremony(颁奖典礼). I had gifts and certificates ( 证 书 ) for everyone. It took me a while to think about which gift is good for Ronny . I believed the gift could cheer him up. I finally decided on "The Most Progressive Reader". I showed him a certificate and a book.
A few days later, I saw Ronny reading the book when I went back to the school. His teacher said, "He hasn't put that book down. That's the first book he's ever ha D. "
Fighting back tears I came near Ronny and asked, "Will you read me your book, Ronny?" He nodded.
And then, for the next few minutes, he read to me more smoothly than I'd ever thought. When he finished reading, Ronny closed his book and said, "Good book. "
At that moment, I was so deeply moved that I made a big decision﹣ care children and make them excellent.
1. The writer found that there was something wrong with Ronny's ________.
A. eyes B. pronunciation C. opinions D. fingers
2. The writer praised Ronny at the end of the school year because _________ in the class.
A. he did as well as the other students B. he could read the alphabet best
C. he was above the level of grade D. he tried to do better
3. The underlined phrase "Fighting back tears" in the fourth paragraph means __________.
A. beginning to cry silently B. turning back to cry loudly
C. trying hard not to show the feeling D. being filled with sad tears
4. The writer was moved so deeply that she wanted to ____________.
A. take care of Ronny all the time
B. help more children become successful
C. teach children in the school as a teacher
D. write more novels for children
5. What is the main idea of this article
A. Many children aren't cared in some schools.
B. Most children like to read if they have good books.
C. Children should be encouraged in their study.
D. All the authors can be good teachers in primary schools.
答案:1-5 BCDDD 1-5 BCCBD 1-5 BDCBC
三、任务型阅读
China opens the world's coolest library-The Tianjin Binhai Public Library. It has 1.2 million books. It is so amazing that it will take your breath away when you walk into it. It is designed to look like a 3D eyeball on purpose.
Nobody likes to be watched while they're trying to read a book, but we're willing to make an exception if it means getting to visit this fantastic new library in China. The incredible structure has a huge round auditorium (礼堂) in the middle, which makes the library look like a large eye.
This five storey library stands in the Binhai Cultural District of Tianjin, which was designed by Dutch design company MVRDV in collaboration (合作) with the Tianjin Urban Planning and Design Institute (TUPDI) . And it has been named "The Eye of Binhai", and covers 34, 000 square meters and can hold up to 1.2 million books.
Taking just three years to complete, the library has a reading area on the ground floor, rest areas in the middle sections and offices, meeting spaces, and computer/audio rooms at the top. We're not sure how much studying we would get done, but we'd be too far busy being surprised at it!
1. The world's _________ library-The Tianjin Binhai Public Library opens in China.
2. It is so amazing that it will _________ when you walk into it.
3. It is designed to look like _________ on purpose.
4. The incredible structure has a huge round auditorium (礼堂) _________, which makes the library look like a large eye.
5. The passage mainly talks about _________.
【答案】1. coolest
2. take your breath away
3. a 3D eyeball
4. in the middle
5. the Tianjin Binhai Public Library
四、综合填空
When Howard Kelly is a young boy, he was very poor. One day, he felt h_______1_______ and decided to ask for a meal. H________2________, he asked for a drink of water instead when a woman opened the door. The woman thought he might be very hungry so she gave him a large glass of milk.
He drank it slowly, and asked, “How much should I pay you ” “Nothing,” she r_______3_______. “Mother taught us never to accept others things w_______4_______rewards. He said, “Then I thank you from my heart.” As he left that house, he felt much stronger.
Years later, the young woman g_______5_______badly ill. She was f________6________ sent to the big city where they called in specialists (专家) to examine her. Howard Kelly was a f________7________ doctor then. He recognized her at once w______8______ he entered the women’s room. He decided to try his best to save her life and gave special a___9___to her. Finally the woman was saved.
The woman was afraid to open the bill for she thought it would take the rest of her life to pay for it all. In the end, s___10___caught her attention on the side of the bill. She began to read the following words: “Paid in full with one glass milk.”
【答案】1. Hungry 2. However 3. replied
4. without 5. got 6. Finally 7. famous 8. when
9. attention 10. something