2022年中考英语总复习基础过关七年级上册第1讲 Units 1~2课件60张PPT

(共60张PPT)
2022年中考英语总复习基础过关七年级上册
第1讲 Units 1~2
1. read(v.)阅读→_______(n.)阅读→_______ (n.)读者
reading
reader
2. dance(v.)跳舞→_______(n.)舞蹈→_______(n.)舞蹈者
dancing
dancer
3. swim(v.)游泳→_______(过去式)→_______(过去分词)→__________(现在分词)→_________(n.)游泳→________(n.)游泳者
swam
swum
swimming
swimming
swimmer
4. hobby(n.)业余爱好→_______(复数)
hobbies
5. glass(n.)玻璃；玻璃杯→_______(复数)眼镜
glasses
Unit 1
1. draw(v.)画画→_______(过去式)→_______(过去分词)→_______(n.)画画→_______(n.)画家
drew
drawn
drawing
drawer
2. play(v.)玩；参加……的活动/比赛；演奏→_______(n.)运动员
player
3. walk(v.)步行→_______(过去式)→_______(过去分词)→_______(n.)散步，步行
walked
walked
walking
4. write(v.)写→_______(过去式)→_______(过去分词)→_______(现在分词)→_______(n.)作家
wrote
written
writing
writer
Unit 2
5. free(adj.)空闲的→_______(比较级)更空闲的→_______(最高级)最空闲的→_______(adj.)免费的；自由的，不受约束的→_______(adv.)自由地，不受约束地
freer
freest
free
freely
6. true(adj.)真的→_______(adv.)真实地，真地→_______(n.)事实，真相
truly
truth
7. shop(v.)购物→_______(n.)商店→_________(n.)购物
shop
shopping
8. fun(n.)乐趣；有趣的事→_______(adj.)好笑的，滑稽的→_______(比较级)更好笑的→_______(最高级) 最好笑的
9. hero(n.)偶像；英雄→_______(复数)
funny
funnier
funniest
heroes
Unit 2
在七年级一班
见见我的新同学们
喜欢踢足球
放学后/课后
来自
擅长跳舞
照顾好某人
be good at/do well in dancing
in Class One, Grade Seven
look after sb well= take good care of sb
1.
2.
3.
meet my new classmates
4.
love/like/enjoy playing football
5.
after school/class
6.
come from = be from
7.
Unit 1
8.
和我的家人住在一起
live with my family
9.
戴眼镜
wear glasses
10.
放风筝
fly kites/a kite
11.
所有的功课
all the lessons
12.
听音乐
listen to music
13.
回家迟
go home late
Unit 1
想要做某事
want to do/would like to do sth
1.
步行去……（步行回家）
walk to...(walk home)
2.
使他开心
make him happy
3.
去游泳
go swimming
4.
5.
是……的一名成员
be a member of... = be in...
6.
看起来强壮
look strong
7.
足球踢得（很）好
play football (very) well
Unit 2
在周末
在电视上看球类比赛
待在家里
当然
别的什么
what else...＝what other things...
at/on the weekend＝at/on weekends
8.
在他的空闲时间
in his free time
9.
watch ball matches on TV
10.
实现
come true
11.
12.
stay at home
13.
of course
14.
Unit 2
15.
许多
a lot of=lots of
16.
和朋友打篮球
play basketball with friends
17.
谈论
talk about/of
Unit 2
1.—Hi, _______ Sandy. _______ your name
—_______ _______ is Daniel. / _______ Daniel. (P7)
——嗨，我是 Sandy，你叫什么名字？
——我叫 Daniel。
I’m
What’s
My name
2. _______ / _______ to meet you.(P8)
见到你很高兴。
Glad
3. I’m 12 _______ _______.(P8)
我今年12岁。
years old
I’m
Nice
Unit 1
6. He _______ / _______ from Nanjing.(P9)
他来自南京。
4. _______ _______ Sandy.(P8)
这是 Sandy。
This is
5. Now let’s my new .(P8).
现在让我们认识一下我的新同学吧。
is
comes
Unit 1
meet
classmates
favourite
3. I _________ ___________. 我喜欢游泳。
enjoy/like swimming
1. I ______ _____ my bowl _______ _______ _____ _______.（P18）
我一天走向我的碗很多次。
walk to
many times a day
2. I am _______ _______ _______ tennis.（P19） 我擅长打网球。
good at playing
4. — _______ your _________ sport, Simon
—I like playing football. （P19）
——Simon，你最爱的运动是什么？
——我喜欢踢足球。
What’s
Unit 2
a new member of
5. —I often play football _______ _______. _______ _______ you
—I _______ ___________ _______ _______. （P19）
——我经常放学后踢足球，你呢？
——我每周去游泳。
go swimming every week
after school
What about
6. He is ____ ______ ________ _______ Huanghe Football Club.（P20）
他是黄河足球俱乐部的一名新成员。
7. He _______ _______ and _______ _______ very _______.（P20）
他看起来很强壮并且足球踢得很棒。
looks strong
plays football
well
Unit 2
8. He also _______ ________ ______ music. It _______ _______ _______.（P20）
他也喜欢听音乐。这使他开心。
enjoys listening to
makes him
9. Li Hua _______ _____ _______ _______ the next World Cup. （P20）
李华想要参加下一届世界杯足球比赛。
wants to play in
10. I _______ his _______ _______ _______.（P20） 我希望他的梦想成真。
hope
dream comes true
happy
11. _______ _______ he _______ （P21）
他看起来怎么样？
How does
12. __________ is _______.（P26）阅读很有趣。
fun
Reading
look
考点1 动词 be 的一般现在时
考点2 实义动词的一般现在时
考点3 play football 踢足球
考点4 let 的用法
考点5 be good at 的用法
考点6 enjoy 的用法
考点7 Reading is fun. 读书是件有趣的事。
考点8 What about... 的用法
考点9 表示“看”的用法
考点1 动词 be 的一般现在时
动词 be(am，is，are)用于说明客观事实和谈论状态，如身份、年龄等。 be 动词的人称变化和在肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句中的表达如下表：
肯定式 I am.... He/She/It is.... We/You/They are....
否定式 I am not/I’m not.... He/She/It is not/isn’t.... We/You/They are not/aren’t....
疑问式 Am I... Is he/she/it... Are we/you/they...
肯定回
答及否
定回答 Yes, I am. No, I am not. No, he/she/it is. No, he/she/it isn’t. Yes, we/you/they are. No, we/you/they aren’t.
例如：
I am good at singing. 我擅长唱歌。
Sandy isn’t in the school dancing club. Sandy 不在学校的舞蹈俱乐部。
—Are you reading the English story with your buddies, boys
—No, we aren’t.
——你们在和伙伴们读英语故事吗，男孩们？
——不，我们没有。
1. I _______ Chinese. You _______ Chinese, too. You and I _______ students.
A. am; are; am B. am; are; is
C. am; are; are D. are; are; is
C
2. Millie’s eyes _______ dark brown and her hair _______ black.
A. is; is B. is; are
C. are; is D. are; are
C
3. — _______ you a new student
—________.
A. Are; Yes, I am B. Is; Yes, it is
C. Is; Yes, I am D. Are; Yes, it is
A
考点2 实义动词的一般现在时
1. 一般现在时表示经常性的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态和客观真理。常与 usually、often、sometimes、always 等时间状语以及与 every 构成的时间短语连用。当主语是第一、第二人称和第三人称复数时，动词用原形。当主语是第三人称单数时，动词用第三人称单数形式。例如：
I do my homework every day. 我每天做我的家庭作业。
They speak English well. 他们说英语说得好。
The Earth goes around the Sun. 地球绕着太阳转。
2. 实义动词在肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句中的表达如下表：
肯定式 I work. He/She/It works. We/You/They work.
否定式 I don’t work. He/She/It does not/doesn’t work. We/You/They do not/ don’t work.
疑问式 Do I work Does he/she/it work Do we/you/they work
肯定及否定回答 Yes, I do. No, I don’t. Yes, he/she/it does. No, he/she/it doesn’t. Yes, we/you/they do.
No, we/you/they don’t.
1. —These children _______ some storybooks.
—Yes. Everyone _______ a new storybook.
A. has; has B. have; has
C. have; have D. has; have
B
2. —Does your mother often eat food in KFC
—_______. She only eats Chinese food.
A. Yes, she does B. No, she doesn’t
C. Yes, she is D. No, she isn’t
B
考点3 play football 踢足球
1. play football 意为“踢足球”。 play+球类运动/棋类运动，中间不加任何冠词（a/an/the）。例如：
play basketball/badminton/table tennis/chess 打篮球/打羽毛球/打乒乓球/下棋
2. play + the +西洋乐器类名词，中间的定冠词 the 不能省略。例如：
play the piano/guitar 弹钢琴/弹吉他
1. Let’s play _______ football.
A. \ B. the
C. a D. an
A
2. Lily practices playing _______ piano after school every day.
A. a B. an
C. the D. \
C
考点4 let 的用法
1. let 常用于祈使句中表示建议、请求、命令、警告等。常见的用法有：“let’s +动词原形”意为“让我们……吧！”，通常用于提出建议。例如：
Let’s make kites together. 让我们一起做风筝吧。
2. let sb do sth 意思是“让某人做某事”，其中 do sth 作宾语补足语。
1. Let’s _______ home and _______ TV.
A. stay at; see B. to stay; to see
C. stay; watching D. stay at; watch
D
2. Mum won’t let Simon _______ out unless he promises to be back before 10 o’clock.
A. to go B. go
C. going D. to going
B
考点5 be good at 的用法
1. be good at 意为“擅长于；在……方面做得好”，后接名词、代词或者动名词作宾语，相当于 do well in。例如：
I’m sure you’ll be good at it. = I’m sure you’ll do well in it. 我确信你会做得很好。
2. be good for 意为“对……有好/益处”，反义词组为 be bad for，表示“对……有害”。
3. be good to 意为“对……仁慈/和善”，同义词组为 be kind/friendly to。
1. —Will Betty take part in the talent show this year
—I’m sure she will. She is especially good at _______.
A. sing B. to sing
C. singing D. sung
C
2. Washing hands before meals is good _______ your health. It protects you from getting a disease.
A. at B. with
C. to D. for
D
考点6 enjoy 的用法
1. enjoy 作动词，意为“享受……的乐趣；欣赏；喜爱”，后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。例如：
I enjoy music. 我喜欢音乐。
I enjoy listening to music. 我喜欢听音乐。
2. 常见短语 enjoy oneself 意为“玩得开心”，相当于 have a good time。例如：
The students enjoy themselves in the park. =The students have a good time in the park. 孩子们在公园玩得开心。
1. —Did you enjoy _______ at the School Music Festival
—Yes, I did. Our class won the first place.
A. you B. yourself
C. yourselves D. yours
B
2. Students in my class enjoy _______ with each other in class. They say they can learn a lot by this way.
A. discuss B. to discuss
C. discussing D. discussed
C
考点7 Reading is fun. 读书是件有趣的事。
fun 是不可数名词，意为“享乐；乐趣；有趣的事”，fun 前不能加冠词。常用短语： have fun doing sth = have a good time doing sth，意为“做某事很开心”。例如：
They have fun chatting with each other.＝They have a good time chatting with each other. 他们聊得很开心。
Frank and his friends had great fun _______ volleyball on the beach yesterday.
A. play B. playing
C. to play D. played
B
考点8 What about... 的用法
“What about... ”意为“……怎么样？”，用来征求对方的意见，和“How about...？”同义。其中 about 是介词，后面加名词、代词或动名词。例如：
What/How about flying kites 放风筝怎么样？
What/How about a cup of milk 来杯牛奶怎么样？
—What about _______ swimming
—OK. Wait for me for a moment.
A. to go B. goes
C. going D. going to
C
考点9 表示“看”的用法
1. look 用作连系动词，意为“看起来”，后接形容词、介词短语作表语，表示主语的状况；后接名词时，要用 look like，意为“看起来像……”。例如：
He looks strong and plays football well. 他看上去很结实，足球也踢得很好。
She looks like her mother. 她看上去像她的妈妈。
2. look、see、watch 和 read 的区别和用法
1. The watermelon _______ fresh so that everyone wants to enjoy it.
A. looks B. watches
C. looks like D. sees
A
2. He can _______ three birds in the tree.
A. look B. see
C. watch D. read
B
自我介绍
在做自我介绍时，要注意以下几点：
1. 介绍自己时，一般情况下，人称为第一人称，时态用一般现在时。
2. 可以按照自己的年龄、外貌和生活居住地等进行介绍。
3. 可以介绍学校的老师和同学，还可以谈一下自己长大后的理想。
常用句型
1. My name is..../I’m....
2. I’m...(years old).
3. I am/come from....
4. I live with...in....
5. I study in...and I’m in Class..., Grade....
6. My favourite subject is....
7. ...and...are my good friends.
8. I am a...girl/boy.
9. I want to be...when I grow up.
典型例题
假如你是孙欣，请根据表格内容，写一篇短文介绍你自己，词数70左右。
姓名 孙欣
学校 月光中学
班级 七年级八班
年龄 13
外貌 高而苗条，长头发，黑色大眼睛
出生地 江苏苏州
爱好 英语，画画，篮球，音乐，游泳
朋友 Mary， Lily
志向 长大以后想当一名老师
参考范文
My name is Sun Xin. I am 13 years old. I was born in Suzhou, Jiangsu. I study in Moonlight Middle School now. I am in Class 8, Grade 7.
I am tall and slim. I have big black eyes and long hair. I have many friends in my class. Mary and Lily are my good friends. My favourite subject is English. I like drawing, playing basketball, listening to music and swimming. I often do some sports after class.
I want to be a teacher when I grow up.
一、单项选择。
1. I love listening to _______ music. I think it is fun.
A. a B. an
C. the D. \
2. This book is very interesting. You can _______ it now.
A. watch B. read
C. see D. look
D
B
3. My father enjoys _______ photos. He always goes out with his camera.
A. take B. to take
C. taking D. takes
4. —What subject _______ Tom good at
—English. He likes it very much.
A. does B. is
C. are D. do
C
B
5. —What’s your brother like
—________.
A. He likes reading B. He is tall
C. He is a student D. He is 13
6. If you try your best, your dream will _______.
A. come on B. come up
C. come over D. come true
B
D
7. —Do you often go _______ at weekends
—Yes, I do. Water makes me feel good.
A. walking B. shopping
C. swimming D. running
8. Listening to music on the bus makes me _______ great.
A. feel B. feeling
C. to feel D. feels
C
A
9. You _______ a pair of glasses, but your brother _______.
A. wear; don’t B. wears; doesn’t
C. wear; doesn’t D. wears; don’t
10. We _______ like tennis. But he _______ it very much.
A. aren’t; like B. don’t; is like
C. don’t; likes D. doesn’t; likes
C
C
11. —_______ do you want
—Two kilos of eggs.
A. Where else B. What else
C. Which else D. Who else
12. Liu Ming studies very hard. He hopes _______ in Nanjing University(大学).
A. to study B. studying
C. him to study D. he to study
B
A
1. The old man is the bird’s _______(主人). He bought it three weeks ago.
2. My English teacher is beautiful and _______(苗条的).
3. The football player doesn’t have too many _______(爱好).
4. My cat is very _______(可爱的), but he is very lazy.
5. We often play _________ (排球) after school.
6. Look! _________ (每个人) is happy today.
7. —Are there any _________ (图书馆) in your school
— No, there aren’t any.
volleyball
二、根据句意和中文意思写出单词。
master
slim
hobbies
cute
Everyone
libraries
8. I hope my _________ (梦想) comes true one day.
9. My father watches TV at _________(周末).
10.They hold a lot of celebrations(庆祝活动) to welcome the new ________(学生).
11. They sang songs to _________ (欢迎) the new student.
12. We have twelve classes and three _______(年级) in the school.
13. Sandy is good at playing _______(网球).
14. There are six _________ (成员) in Zhang Hua’s family.
15. What do you often do in your _______ (空闲的) time
dream
weekends
students
welcome
grades
tennis
members
free
16. People wear _______ (眼镜) when they watch 3-D films.
17. Please write down your _______(名字) on the paper before you do it, boys and girls.
18. —Are Jack and Lily _________ (同班同学)
—Yes. They are in Class 3.
19. All the students have their own _______(碗) for lunch every day.
20. These pictures are all her works. She does well in ________(画画).
glasses
names
classmates
bowls
drawing
三、根据句意，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. Playing table tennis is one of her _______(hobby).
2. We have fun _______(talk) with each other.
3. Today is sunny. Let’s _______(do) sports together.
4. Tom is good at _________(swim), so he wants to be a good________(swim).
5. Tom _______(be) in No. 1 Middle School now.
6. Amy enjoys _________(watch) TV in the evening.
7. Cristiano Ronaldo is one of my favourite football _______ (play) in Portugal.
8. The boys play football three _______(time) a week. He is very strong.
hobbies
talking
do
swimming
is
watching
swimmer
players
times
9. —What about _________(listen) to the CD together
—Sounds good.
10. Mr and Mrs Smith _________(not do) their housework at the weekend.
11. One of my friends _______(fly) a kite in the park on Sundays.
12. Kitty often _______(shop) with her friends on the weekend.
listening
don’t do
flies
shops
13. Travelling can bring us lots of _______(fun).
14. Many students have to wear _______(glass) because of too much homework.
15. The boss often makes his worker _______(work) 12 hours a day.
fun
glasses
work
Wang Lin is a student at Sunshine Middle School. He is 13 1. old.
He 2. in Wuxi, Jiangsu. He 3. short hair. He is tall with 4. . He is polite and 5. . He 6. very hard. He likes 7. and playing computer games. He often plays football with his 8. at weekends. Messi is 9. favourite football player. Wang Lin 10. to be a good football player when he grows up.
四、根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确的形式填空。每空一词。
years
lives
has
glasses
helpful
studies
swimming
classmates
his
wants
want he live glass classmate
have helpful swim study year