Unit2
Part1 Vocabulary(词汇)
(1)重点短语
see a film =go to the cinema 去看电影
a film guide 一个电影手册
take a look at =have a look at 看一看
so do I so/neither+情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语 so/neither+主语+情态动词/助动词/be动词 我也…. 某人也是/不是 某人的确如此
action movie/film science fiction film adventure film horror film historical film comedy/tragedy war film romantic film documentary detective film cartoon 动作片 科幻片 探险片 恐怖片 历史片 喜剧片/悲剧 战争片 爱情片 纪录片 悬疑片 卡通片
how/what about doing =why not =why don’t you do sth =shall we do sth =let’s do sth. 表示建议的句型(6种)
adventure of some astronauts 一些宇航员的冒险经历
would like to do =want to do =feel like doing sth. 想要做…(3种)
be full of =be filled with fill with…. 充满… 被…装满 装满….
the way to the cinema on the way to on the way home the answer to the question the key to the door in this way in the way in many ways by the way in a way 去电影院的路 在去某地的路上 在回家的路上 问题的答案 门的钥匙 用这种方式 挡道 在很多方面 顺便问一下 在某种程度上
turn right/left turn off/on turn up turn down turn over turn back turn around 右/左转 关掉/打开 开大 ; 出现 拒绝 ; 调小 翻过来 ; 仔细考虑 ; 翻身 回来 转身 ; 转向 ;转圈
walk along 沿着…直走
on your right/left 在你的右边/左边
How can I get to... =Which is the way to... =Where is the... 问路的句型表达(3种)
far away from near to 远离 接近
in space 在太空中
pay for spend time /money on sth. spend time / money (in) doing sth. sth. costs (sb.) +金钱 It takes sb. +时间+to do sth. pay (sb.) money for sth. 支付 在……上花费时间 花费时间(金钱)做某事 某物花了(某人)多少钱 做某事花了某人多少时间 付钱(给某人)买……
(2)词汇运用练习
Write the words according to the phonetic symbol(根据音标写出单词)
1. The room is filled with________. /la:ft (r)/
2. The________of the film is two hours. /dj 're ( )n/
3. This is a picture of ________Diana. /prin'ses/
4. The captain told us one of his________ in Africa. / d'vent z /
5. We________ the problem at the meeting. /d 'sk st/
1 . laughter 2 . duration 3 . Princess 4 . adventures 5 . discussed
II. Fill in the blanks with the words in their proper forms (用所给词的适当形式填空)
activity excite rob during fun discuss adventure prince fill price love
This is the ________film that I have seen this year. It's full of laughter.
When I watch a football match, it always makes me________ .
John is an________man, unafraid of risks.
The film Speed is an________ film.
We will have more________on this issue.
You look________ than on your pictures.
The bowl is ________with rice.
It is said that the________ have been caught by the police.
The ________of the examination is 90 minutes.
Nowadays, the ________of houses and flats are very high.
1 . funniest 2 . excited 3 . adventurous 4 . action 5 . discussions 6 . lovelier 7 . filled 8 . robbers 9 . duration 10 . prices
III.Fill in the blanks with proper words (填入适当的单词,首字母已给)
How much are the vegetables and fruit a________
He bought all these clothes on Fifth A________.
Only you can read my d________. I write them almost every day.
Our classroom was full of music, fun and l________ when we were having a party.
Jenny likes a________. She wants to be a movie star in the future.
In c________, we can see clowns and some animals.
Last night, when he was walking in the street, two r________took away all his money.
Many girls dream of becoming p________, just like those in Disney cartoons.
Now our country has sent more than five a________into space.
Can you tell me the quickest r________ to the station
1 . altogether 2 . Avenue 3 . diaries 4 . laughter 5 . acting 6 . circuses 7 . robbers 8 . princesses 9 . astronauts 10 . route
Part2 Grammar(语法)
Unit2语法综合练习
I.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)
Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence
We saw a Walt Disney cartoon.
A./kɑ 'tun/ B. /'ka tun/ C. /'ka tu n/ D. /kɑ 'tu n/
Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others
A.astronaut B. asleep C. awake D. against
Hainan Island is ________ the south of China.
A.on B. at C. in D. to
Many students would like to________the League.
A.join B. take part in C. join in D. attend
I really don't know________to do.
A.how B. what C. when D. why
Have you________ to Garden City It is a very beautiful city.
A.gone B. visited C. reached D. been
Please tell me________
A.how can I get there from my home
B.how I can get there from my home
C.how can I get there from my home.
D.how I can get there from my home.
--I seldom have________ breakfast.
--It is ________unhealthy lifestyle. You must change it.
A./…an B. the…an C. the…a D. /…a
Suzhou is famous ________its beautiful scenery, and it's also famous________“Oriental Venice”.
A.for..for B. for.…as C. as..…for D. as..…as
It's cold today. Please keep the windows________.
A.close B. closed C. closing D. to close
Susan's parents have bought a large house with a swimming pool. It________be very expensive.
A.maybe B. must C. can't D. mustn't
Neither Tom nor his parents________ at home.
A.are B. is C. was D. will
She is________than Jack.
A.more older B. much elder C. a little elder D. a bit older
The film we saw yesterday was________.
A.a great fun B. great funny C. great fun D. a lot of funs
The maths problem is too difficult________.
A.to work it out B. to work out it
C.that I can't work out D. to work out
1 . D 2 . A 3 . C 4 . A 5 . B 6 . D 7 . D 8 . A 9 . B 10 . B 11 . B 12 . A 13 . D 14 . C 15 . D
II. Fill in the blanks with proper forms of the words given (用所给单词的适当形式填空)
Jenny is one of the________ students in our class. She always takes part in many events.(act)
The twin girls want to be________ in the future. (act)
Many________ works of art were stolen from the museum. (price)
Three________ took place in my neighbourhood last night. (rob)
Since I was a little boy, I have been interested in________ ,which is still my favourite subject. (astronaut)
Walter Disney was among the most famous________ .(cartoon)
If you have different opinions, why not join them in the________ (discuss)
He has always wanted to have an________ life in space. (adventure)
Keys: 1 . most active 2 . actresses 3 . priceless 4 . robberies
5 . astronomy 6 . cartoonists 7 . discussion 8 . adventurous
III. Fill in the blanks with proper forms of the verbs given (用所给动词的适当形式填空)
The young writer ________ (finish) his second book recently. All his readers are looking forward to ________ (read)it.
Both of my parents are teachers, but neither of them ________ (teach) English.
Can you see the girl ________ (lie) on the grass now She's our monitor.
It's impolite ________ (enter) other people's rooms without ________ (knock) at the door.
It's getting colder and colder. Our teacher has suggested we ________ (wear) winter uniforms tomorrow.
Keys: 1 . has finished , reading 2 . teaches 3 . lying 4 . to enter , knocking 5 . ( should ) wear
plete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求,完成下列句子)
Sam couldn't swim and Tom couldn't swim, either.(改写句子,意思不变)
Sam couldn't swim. ________ ________ Tom.
It is great fun to go skiing in winter. (改为感叹句)
________ ________fun it is to go skiing in winter!
I don't think we have got time for a cup of coffee. (改为反义疑问句)
I don't think we have got time for a cup of coffee, ________ ________
Both of them study hard. (改为否定句)
_________________________________________________________________
He will come to see me in one or two weeks. (对画线部分提问)
_________________________________________________________________
The boy is very clever. He can work out the problem quickly. (改写句子,意思不变)
The boy is ________ ________ to work out the problem quickly.
It'll be rainy tomorrow. (对画线部分提问)
What will the weather ________ ________ tomorrow
There were few supermarkets in the town. (改为反义疑问句)
_________________________________________________________________
The great actor died two weeks ago. (改写句子,意思不变)
_________________________________________________________________
the, order, action, out, we, in, to, early, set, see, movie (连词成句)
_________________________________________________________________
Keys: 1 . Neither could 2 . What great 3 . have we 4 . Neither of them studies hard .
5 . How soon will he come to see me 1 . clever enough 2 . be like
3 . There were few supermarkets in the town , were there
4 . The great actor has been dead for two weeks .
5 . We set out early in order to see the action movie .
Part3 Reading(阅读理解)
阅读C篇
1. 侧重点:
要求学生要具备坚实的语法基础,要有理解文章大意和主旨的能力,牢固掌英语的习惯用法和固定搭配,熟记英语单词的拼写,熟练掌握首字母填空做题技巧,同时通过一定量专题练习,提高做题的正确率.
2. 答题要领
(1) 通览全文,了解大意
答题时,应先越过空档,通读全文,了解文章的大意。每篇短文段落之间必然承上启下、前呼后应。因此通读全文时要一气呵成,只要能了解短文的大意即可,细节不理解可以跳过。要理顺题 意,找出信息词。这是做好缺词填空题的关键,因为缺词填空的特点是着眼于整体理解,有些同学习惯于提笔就填或边读边填,急于求成,然而,欲速则不达,结果往往由于“只见树木不见森林”而事倍 功半,因此我们应该依据首句给的启示,通过逻辑思维,借助短文中关键词所提供的信息,越过空档,尽快把全文读完,建立语言的整体感,帮助我们了解短文大意。在阅读时要特别注意一篇文章的开 头(一般不设空)和结尾,它们能提供主要的信息,帮助了解全文所描述的事件或文章的中心思想。
(2) 复读短文抓信息,前后照应巧猜词
在了解文章大意的前提之下再次通读短文,目的是对短文有更进一步的了解。在阅读过程中, 要注意上、下文的关系,这对于把握文章的整体意义大有用处。有些短文填空题,有时出现约 3%~5% 的生词是很正常的,这就要求学生根据构词知识或上、下文的意思加以猜测,来确定它的词义。
(3) 综合考虑,先易后难
经过复读全文,对短文有了更深的印象。在此基础上,可以根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,分析这一空格处在句中的地位,前后的关系和它所起的作用,确定最佳答案。遇到困难,暂放一边, 先易后难,这是解题之道。
(4) 复读检验,消除疏漏
完成所有空档后,还要再次通读全文,看看这时的短文行文是否流畅,意义是否连贯,逻辑关系是否合理。复查时,可从语法入手,检查一下句子的时态、主谓一致、代词的性、数、格以及词语的搭配等是否正确。
Practice
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words:
We love to be fashionable. So we buy clothes from time to time to make us look p___1___ or cooler. But a problem appears: how to deal with those old clothes Don't just throw them out. You can do s___2___ different!
Donate your old clothes to charities. Some organizations c___3___ old clothes for those who need them in local areas or send them to foreign countries.
Keep them. Fashion is a thing that goes a___4___ in cycles. So an out-of-date coat may be the hottest thing on the market next year.
Do it yourself. It’s not too hard. But you have to think it over b___5___ you do. It’s easy to find some tips online. If you are good at fashion designing, you could even s___6___ your creation to make some money.
Recycle them. Some clothes l___7___ those made of denim(牛仔布) can be recycled. Denim can be used again, for example, to build houses for people who are made homeless by natural disasters.
Keep clothes out of landfills (垃圾填埋场) ! You can do it!
1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________
5.____________ 6.____________ 7.____________
prettier, something, collect, around(go around-流传,传播), before, sell, like
Homework
Passage 1
When Robert was about two years old, he tried to remove a bottle of milk from the refrigerator but it fell, spilling (洒出) milk all over the kitchen floor.
When his mother came into the k____1_____, instead of shouting at him or punishing him, she said, “Robert, what a great and wonderful mess you have made! I have rarely seen so much milk. Well, the damage has already been done. Would you l___2___ to get down and play in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up ”
Indeed, he did. After a few minutes, his mother said, “You know, Robert, whenever you make a mess like this, eventually you have to clean it up and restore everything to its proper order.”
After they c____3_____ up the spilled milk, his mother then said, “You know, what we have here is a failed experiment in how to effectively carry a big milk bottle with two hands. Let’s go out in the back yard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can discover a way to carry it w_____4____ dropping it.”
The little boy learned that if he grasped the bottle at the top near the lip with b____5_____ hands, he could carry it without dropping it. At that moment he knew he didn’t need to be a____6_____ to make mistakes. Instead, he learned that mistakes were just good chances for learning something new, which is, after all, what scientific experiments are all about. Even if the experiment “doesn't work”, we usually learn s____7_____ valuable from it.
1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________
5.____________ 6.____________ 7.____________
kitchen, like, cleaned, without, both, afraid, something
Passage2
There was a time when I had some difficulties in my life. I felt depressed all day long. N 1 could cheer me up.
One day I went to the park for a rest. There was an e 2 bench and I sat down. To my surprise, a young boy came around. He looked tired from playing. He stood in front of me and said with great excitement. “Look what I have found!” I looked down and saw a small flower lying in his hands. It was a withering (枯萎) flower. Its leaves were dry. I thought to myself, “What a pitiful dead flower—just like my depressing life!” I wanted him to go away, so I gave a smile and then turned my back.
However, I 3 of walking away, he came to sit down next to me. “It surely smells good and it’s beautiful, too! That’s why I picked it up,” he said. “Here, it’s for you.” I knew I had to take it, or he might never leave. So I reached for the flower and said, “Thank you.” I w 4 , but the boy didn’t put the flower in my hand. He just held the flower and didn’t move. It was not until then that I noticed the boy couldn’t see anything.
My v 5 quivered ( 颤 抖 ) and tears ran down my cheeks. I took the flower and said, “Thank you! You have picked up the best one.”
“You are welcome!” the boy replied happily, and then ran away.
I was deeply moved. The boy couldn’t see, but in his imagination, the world was beautiful. When I saw withering leaves, he “saw” a beautiful flower. Perhaps he was the one who had true sight in his heart, while I had been b 6 for all those times. I failed to appreciate the bright side of life.
I held the flower up to my n 7 and took a deep breath. I smelled the fragrance ( 芳
香 ) of it. It was indeed the most beautiful flower.
1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________
5.____________ 6.____________ 7.____________
Keys: 1. Nobody。这个空很简单,我已经郁闷了一整天,当然没有人使我振作精神了。
empty。一个怎样的长板凳,一定是一个常用的形容词。
instead。注意前文有However 表示内容有转折,小孩子没有走远,而是坐在了我身边。
waited。试想一下那个场景,小孩子想送花给我,我到了感谢,然后一定是等他把花递到我手里。
voice。根据意思很快就能得出答案,不难。
blind。属于这七个空当中比较难填的,要联系前几句话注意关键词“saw” “sight”, 还有这里的 while
是然而的意思。
nose。“…and took a deep breath”那之前的动作一定是花拿到鼻子下面闻。
Passage3
The big Town Hall clock was striking midnight when Frank began to cross the bridge. The dark night air was cold and slightly wet, and he could see nobody walking on the street.
Frank was anxious to get home and his footsteps rang loudly on the pavement. When he reached the middle of the bridge, he thought he could hear someone coming near b 1 him. He looked back but could see no one. However, the sound continued and Frank began walking more quickly. Then he slowed down again, feeling ashamed at having acted so foolishly. There was n 2 to fear in a town as quiet as this.
Just then, he heard short, quick steps. By the time he reached the other side of the bridge, he could almost feel someone at his heels. He turned round and there stood a man dressed in a large overcoat. A hat was pulled down over his eyes and very l 3 of his face could be seen. Frank said something about the weather, trying to sound friendly and c 4 . The man did not answer but asked rudely where Oakfield House was. Frank pointed to a big house in the distance and the stranger continued his way.
Then Frank w 5 why the stranger had wanted to find Oakfield House at such an hour. He knew that the people who lived there were very rich. Almost without realizing what he was, he began following the stranger q 6 . The man didn’t notice him at all. Soon the man was outside the house and Frank saw him look up at the windows. A l 7 was still on and the man waited until it went out. When about half an hour had passed, Frank saw him climb noiselessly over the wall and heard him drop onto the ground at the other side.
Now Frank realized what was going to happen. He walked quickly and silently across the street towards a telephone box on the corner.
1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________
5.____________ 6.____________ 7.____________
Keys: 1. behind 2. nothing 3. little 4. calm 5. wondered 6. quietly 7. light