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高考英语专题复习——情景交际单选题(真题)
一、单选题
1.(2015·重庆)—I can drive you home.
—____ , but are you sure it's not too much trouble
A. That would be great B.Don't bother
C. I'm afraid not D. Take care
2.(2015·重庆)—Hello Jenny, can I see Ms. Lewis
—____. I'll tell you're here.
A.With pleasure B.Never mind
C.You're welcome D.Just a minute
3.(2015·安徽)— Can you come to a party on Saturday, Peter
— Oh, ______I'm already going out, I'm afraid.
A.what a pity! B.don't ask!
C.how come D.so what
4.— How is your table tennis these days Still playing
—______. I just don't seem to find the time these days.
A.That's right B.No, not much
C.That's great D.Don't worry
5. —Let's go to the New Year's Eve party, shall we
—- _________ I guess it will be fun.
A. Forget it! B.No way!
C.Why not D.What for
6.—Sir, could I hand in my homework a bit late
— __________, since you've been unwell these days.
A.You can't be serious B. I'm afraid not
C.Good idea D.Well, all right
7.——Hi, John. Are you busy
——
A.Yes. I do agree. B.Yes.That would be nice.
C. No. Are you sure D.No. What's up
8. —Sorry, Liz. I think I was a bit rude to you.
—______, but don't do that again!
A.Go ahead B.Forget it C.It depends D.With pleasure
9.(2015·天津)— Jack, you seem excited.
—______ I won the first prize in the English speech contest.
A.Guess what B.So what C.Pardon me D.Who cares
10. 一Why don't you consider a trip to, say, Beijing or Hangzhou
一 .
A.I wouldn't mind that B.Then we'll get there quickly
C. Let's call it a day D.It's not a requirement
11.(2015·四川) —Sorry, I forgot to lock the door.
—______ Mike can do it later.
A.No way B.Take your time
C.Nothing serious D.You're welcome
12.—Jim, can you work this Sunday
—________ I've been working for two weeks on end.
A. Why me B.Why not C.What if D.So what
13. —Why didn't you invite John to your birthday party
—Well, you know he's _______ .
A.an early bird B.a wet blanket
C.a lucky dog D.a tough nut
14.—Hi, Dr Brown! I'm a little early. Should I wait outside
—No. .
A.That's right B. My pleasure
C.Come on in D.Take it easy
15.(2016·浙江)—Are you sure you're ready for the best
—________. I'm well prepared for it.
A.I'm afraid not B.No problem
C.Hard to say D.Not really
16.(2016·浙江)—The movie starta at 8:30, and we can have a quick bite before we go.
—_________. See you at 8:10.
A.So long B.Sounds great
C.Good luck D.Have a good time
17.(2016·天津)—It was a wonderful trip. So, which city did you like better, Paris or Rome
—______. There were good things and bad things about them.
A.It's hard to say B.I didn't get it
C.You must be kidding D.Couldn't be better
18.(2016·天津)—I'm thinking of going back to school to get another degree.
—Sounds great!_____.
A.It all depends B.Go for it
C.Never mind D.No wonder
19.(2016·江苏)— Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.
— _________. Opposites sometimes do attract.
A.I hope not B.think so
C.I appreciate that D.I beg to differ
20.(2016·江苏)— Jack still can't help being anxious about his job interview.
— Lack of self-confidence is his ______, I am afraid.
A.Achilles' heel B.child's play
C.green fingers D.last straw
21.(2017·天津)—Albert's birthday is on next Saturday, and I'm planning a surprise party for him.
—__________. I'll bring some wine.
A.Sounds like fun B.It depends
C.Just a minute D.You are welcome
22.(2017·天津) —Michael was late for Mr. Smith's chemistry class this morning.
—________ As far as I know, he never came late to class.
A.So what B.Why not C.Who cares D.How come
23.(2017·江苏)——What does the stuff on your T-shirt mean
——it's nothing. Just something _________.
A.as clear as day
B.off the top of my head
C.under my nose
D.beyond my wildest dreams
24.(2017·江苏) ——Going to watch the Women's Volleyball Match on Wednesday
—— ______! Will you go with me
A.You there B.You bet
C.You got me D.You know better
25.(2012·辽宁)— I'm terribly sorry to interrupt, but may I use your phone It's rather urgent.
— Yes, .
A. with pleasure B. no hurry
C. it doesn't matter D. of course
26.(2012·陕西)—I'm sorry for being late. I should have phoned you earlier.
—_________. I've just arrived.
A.That's no trouble B.You are welcome
C.That's all right D.You can never tell
27.(2013·山东)—How far can you run without stopping
— ________. I've never tried.
A.Don't mention it B.That's all right
C.I have no idea D.Go ahead
28.(2013·山东)— This is a really lively party. There's a great atmosphere, isn't there
— ________ The hosts know how to host a party.
A.Don't worry B.Yes, indeed
C.No, there's isn't D.It all depends
29.(2013·陕西)—I'm tired . I'm taking next week off.
—______, honey. You do need a break.
A.Not so sure B.Forgot it C.Great idea D.No way
30.(2013·陕西)—Shall we go for a drink at one o'clock this afternoon
—________.Will two o'clock be OK
A.Sure,it's up to you B.Sure, no problem
C.Sorry, I can't make it D.Sorry, I'm not available today
31.(2013·四川)—I feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition tomorrow.
—________.
A.I really envy you B.Glad to hear that
C.Sounds great D.Take it easy
32.(2013·天津)—I'm going to Venice next week.
—______. Carnival will be held then. Have fun!
A.You're crazy B.You're lucky
C.You'd better not D.You never know
33.(2013·天津)—Mary's been offered a job in a university, but she doesn't want to take it.
—______ It's a very good chance.
A.Guess what B.So what C.Who cares D.But why
34.(2013·浙江)—Hey, can I ask you a favor
――_______
A.Here you are B.just as I thought
C.how is it going D.what can I do for you
35.(2013·浙江)—Excuse me, but could I trouble you for some change
—_______.Will pennies do
A.I know B.Never mind C.I am sure D.let me see
36.(2013·重庆)— Forgotten something I can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go and get it.
—______Thank you all the same.
A.It's very kind of you. B.Oh. How careless of me!
C.I might as well go and got it. D.Well, I can do without it.
37.(2014·安徽)—Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.
— , I never go traveling without a book.
A.You are joking B.That's true
C.I don't think so D.It sounds like fun
38.(2014·安徽)— I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day.
— Oh great! .
A.Good luck B.Cheer up C.Same to you D.Keep it up
39.(2014·福建)—I can't remember those grammar rules!
—_________. Practice more.
A.You're not alone B.It's hard to say
C.I'm afraid not D.It's up to you
40.(2014·江苏)—________ ! Somebody has left the lab door open.
—Don't look at me.
A.Dear me B.Hi, there C.Thank goodness D.Come on
41.(2014·广西)—I'm sorry for breaking the cup.
—Oh, _________ I've got plenty.
A.forget it B.my pleasure C.help yourself D.pardon me
42.(2013·安徽)This is your order, a hamburger and an apple pie
—I'll have it here.
A.Anything else B.Is that OK
C.For here or to go D.Something to drink
43.(2013·安徽)—How did your interview with the manager go
— He seemed interested in my experience, but he didn't ask for references.
A.Perfect! B.I'm not sure.
C.That's right. D.Couldn't be better.
44.(2013·福建)—Would you mind answering some questions on shopping habits
— ________.
A.Yes, with great pleasure
B.No, I am afraid I can't make it
C.Yes, it is worth the time
D.No, as long as it doesn't take long
45.(2013·江苏)—The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online.
—______ But I promise you we'll look into it right away.
A.Who says B.How come C.What for D.Why worry
46.(2013·江苏)—Thank you for the flowers.
—______. I thought they might cheer you up.
A.That's right B.All right
C.I'm all right D.It's all right
47.(2013·辽宁)—What do you think of the house
—_____.It is everything we have been looking for.
A.Perfect B.Good idea C.Not bad D.So-so
48.(2013·辽宁)—I'm afraid you have the wrong number.
—Sorry!________.
A.See you later B.I didn't know that
C.Hold on,please D.I hope I didn't bother you
答案解析部分
1.【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】 【分析】句意:我载你回家。太好了,但你确定没给添麻吗?根据are you sure it's not too much trouble?可知表示同意,故选A项。
【点评】情景交际顾名思义就要根据情景来进行作答,所以语境的判断是十分重要的,根据are you sure it's not too much trouble可知表示同意,故可以很顺利找到答案。注意此类题三个步骤,一 仔细审题,明确大意;二,分析圣诞,试填答案;三全题复读,融会贯通。
2.【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:你好,简妮,我能找一下路易斯女士吗?请稍等,我给你叫她。根据语境可知这是在打电话,故选D项。
【点评】对于情景交际类题目,首先要确定语境是在讲什么,再来进行判断。本题中提到I'll tell you're here可知是在打电话,再做出选择;With pleasure用在别人请求你帮忙的时候,表示“这是我的荣幸,(我很乐意去做)”—Could help me(to)look after my baby —With Pleasure.
3.【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:皮特。你周六能参加聚会么?-噢,真遗憾!,A,真遗憾,B别问了,C怎么会?D那又怎样?根据句意可知,这里指可能参加不了聚会,因此选A
【点评】这一道题考查交际用语,命题贴近生活实际,考生容易联系生活事假进行解答,要上下文联系分析
4.【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意_你的乒乓球练得怎样了?还在练习吗?―没怎么练.我现在似乎没有时间练习A是的,没错;B没,没怎么打;C真棒;D别担心故选B。
本题考查交际用语四个选项的意思是“是的”;“没,不太多”;“很棒”和“不要担心”
【点评】交际用语的提示信息一般在答语中,解答本题需要从答语的后句入手,答语第二句说最近没有时间,说明最近很少练习。
5.【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:让我们去新年夜晚会,好吗?--好啊!我想那一定很有趣Forget it !得了,忘了吧!No way! 没门;Why not!好啊!What for 为什么?所以选C.
【点评】交际英语注重运用,首先平时要多积累常用的交际用语,解题时要在上下文中进行,特别要注意与语境语义的联系。还有要注意中英文之间的差异,千万不要用汉语的思维。对话时要考虑以礼貌用语为主。
6.【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:-老师,我可以迟一些交我的作业吗?-好的,因为你最近一直不舒服。You can't be serious 你一定是开玩笑吧!;I'm afraid not 恐怕不行;Good idea 好主意;Well,all right 好啊,行。所以选D.
【点评】对于交际用语的考查。首先平时要多积累常用的交际用语,尽量避免汉语式的表达。解题时要在上下文中进行,特别要注意与语境语义的联系。还有要注意中英文之间的差异,对话时要以礼貌用语为主。
7.【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】:句意:有人问John是否有空John的回答是没有,怎么了?此题首先要正确理解四个选项的意思,然后分析这种表达使用的场合。交际语的考查要注意上下文的连贯,才可以正确选择到答案。A.Yes.I do agree.的意思是:是的.我同意.这种表达于答是否赞同的情况.B.Yes.That would be nice.的意思是:是的,这会很好,这种表达用于表达观点看法.C. No.Are you sure 的意思是:不,你确定吗?这种表达不确定时的再次询问,D.No.What's up 意思是不,怎么了?4个选项分别有两个是表肯定的回答.两个是表否定的回答,而在Yes或o之后,其中有两句是陈述语气,表肯定,,还有两个是疑问句式,用于展开下一句话.
【点评】交际用语是高考执点,主要以对话形式体现,以情景为依托,语料丰富,情景生动,突出实用,侧重考查学生综合运用英语的能力,考生要深入情景,注意中西方文化差异,注重礼貌和合作优先原则,和用有效的语境因素,注意言语的含义。能够做到这一些那么这些题目,自然就迎刃而解了。
8.【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,Liz,我想刚才我对你有点粗鲁。——算了吧,不过不要再那样做了。A.Go ahead 好吧,行啊;B.Forget it 算了吧,不必在意;C.It depends 看情况;D.With pleasure 乐意效劳。根据句意可知选B。
【点评】本题考查日常交际用语,考生应掌握日常生活情境中的基本交际用语,然后判断该题所适用的情景场合,最后判断出正确答案。
9.【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:——杰克,你看起来很兴奋。——猜猜看?我在英语演讲比赛中获得第一名。A.Guess what 猜猜看;B.So what 那又怎么样;C.Pardon me请问刚才你说的什么;D.Who care 谁管它呢。根据词意可知选A。
【点评】本题考查日常交际用语,首先读懂对话,弄清句意及各选择项在语境中的具体运用,然后抓住关键答句I won the first prize ,就不难选出正确答案。应对日常交际用语考题,考生应首先需要掌握日常生活常见情景中的基本交际用语,然后判断该题所适用的情景场合,最后判断出正确答案。
10.【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】:句意:为什么你不考虑一次旅行,比如说去北京或者是杭州?我是不会介意的。A.I wouldn't mind that 意为我是不介意的,B.Then we'll get there quickly意为然后我们可以快一点到那里,C. Let's call it a day意为我们今天就到这儿吧,D.It's not a requirement意为这不是要求.根据句意,所以选A.解答此题的关键是一定要正确理解句意以答案的相关性。问题问的是旅游,而且涉及到了两个地方Beijing or Hangzhou,所以答案应该是跟旅游这件事有关的一种表达,选项A的不介意其实是对于北京或者杭州都不介意,根据句意B选项是不用于这种旅游的情况,C是一个固定搭配的形式,它用于结束某一种对话,D项中的it指代不明。
【点评】该题是交际用语考查题,侧重考查学生综合运用英语的能力,考生要深入情景,注意中西方文化差异,注重礼貌和合作优先原则,利用有效的语境因素,注意言语的含义,能够做到这一些那么这些题目,自然就迎刃而解了。
11.【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】考查情景交际,选项A意为没门,选项B意为慢慢来,选项C意为没什么大不了的,选项D意为不客气,此题上文意为:对不起,我忘记了锁门,下文意为Mike 稍后会做的,根据语境选择C最为恰当,
【点评】本 题考查情景交际用语。情景交际用语考查学生在特定的语言环境中运用语言的能力,容易受到中西方文化不同思维方式的影响,指考虑语法规则而忽视礼貌得体原 则。故要求考生平时要注意总结、归纳。此题主要考查了劝慰别人的话,设题较为简单,没有中式英语的出现,不会影响考生作出正确的判断。
12.【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:—Jim,周末你能加班吗?—为什么是我?我连续工作两周了。A项”为什么是我?“;B项”为什么不呢?“;C项”要是......会怎样?“;D项”那又怎么样?“只有A项符合语境。故选A项。
【点评】本题四个选项均是高考交际用语高频考点,分属不同的日常话题。B项用于”向别人提建议“;C项用于”提出假设“;D项带有”带有不服气和挑衅的意思“。考生在做题时应注意:1.形式相似的惯用语的异同;2.语境文化差异;3.积累固定的表达;4.区分道歉和道谢的答语等。
13.【答案】B
【知识点】固定短语;情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:一为什么你没有邀请约翰出席你的生日聚会?一你知道的,他是个令人扫兴的人。A项”早起的鸟儿(比较勤劳的人)“B项”扫兴的人或物“;C项”幸运儿“;D项”棘手的事情,难对付的人“。故选B项。
【点评】本题四个选项前三项都是很常见的俗语。而且,B项a wet blanket“扫兴的人或物“(正确答案)就来自于课本。因此,考生平时除了要注重积累,更要关注课本上出现过的俗语、习语和谚语。
14.【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】考查句子衔接。A. That's right 对了; B. My pleasure 我的荣幸; Come on in 请进;D. Take it easy放松,该句意思为―你好,布朗医生,我来的有点早我应该在外面等么?·不,进来吧。结合语境来看,布朗医生并不觉得病人来得早,所以让病人进来了,故选C。
【点评】交际用语是高考热点,主要以对话形式体现,以情景为依托,语料丰富,情景生动,突出实用,侧重考查学生综合运用英语的能力,考生要深入情景,注意中西方文化差异,注重礼貌和合作优先原则,利用有效的语境因素,注意言语的含义。能够做到这一些那么这些题目,自然就迎刃而解了。
15.【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】考查交际用语。句意:-你确定你准备好考试了吗?-没问题。我已经做好准备了。A. 恐怕不;B.没问题;C.很难说;D.不是真的。根据语境,故选B。
【点评】交际英语注重运用,首先平时要多积累常用的交际用语,解题时要在上下文中进行,特别要注意与语境语义的联系。还有要注意中英文之间的差异,千万不要用汉语的思维,还要注意礼貌用语。这个题目是一个对话,上下文语境非常关键。I'm afraidnot应该是委婉地拒绝;Hard to say表示说话人没有把握;Not really是一种否定回答。
16.【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】考查交际用语。句意:-电影在八点半开始,我们走之前可以迅速吃点东西。-听起来很棒。8点十分见。A.再见;B.听起来很好;C.祝好运;D.玩的愉快.故选B。
【点评】情景交际的考查关键在于理解上下文语境,同时要注意辨析选项的意思,平时多熟记交际用语,尤其是一些与汉语相差较大的表达。做这类试题,要求同学们按照所给的情景,选择最佳问句或答句,完成题目。要想做好这类题目,关键是平时要养成讲英语的良好习惯,努力提高口语水平,熟练掌握日常会话项目中常用的问答语。这题的sound great实际上是省略句,完整的句子是The ideasounds great.和上文提出的建议吻合。
17.【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:—这是一次很棒的旅行。那么,你更喜欢哪个城市,巴黎还是罗马?—很难说。它们都既有好的也有坏的事情。A.很难说;B.我不明白;C.你一定是在开玩笑吧;D.再好不过了。根据语境,故选A。
【点评】交际英语注重运用,首先平时要多积累常用的交际用语,解题时要在上下文中进行,特别要注意与语境语义的联系。还有要注意中英文之间的差异,千万不要用汉语的思维,还要注意礼貌用语。这个题目是一个对话,上下文语境非常关键。
18.【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:—我在想回去上学再拿一个学位。—听起来很棒!努力争取吧。A.那就看情况而定了;B.去争取吧;C.没关系;D.难怪。故选B。
【点评】情景交际的考查关键在于理解上下文语境,同时要注意辨析选项的意思,平时多熟记交际用语,尤其是一些与汉语相差较大的表达。做这类试题,要求同学们按照所给的情景,选择最佳问句或答句,完成题目。要想做好这类题目,关键是平时要养成讲英语的良好习惯,努力提高口语水平,熟练掌握日常会话项目中常用的问答语。
19.【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】考查交际用语。I hope not我可不希望这样;I thinkso我认为如此;I appreciate that我很感激;I beg to differ恕我不能同意;本题的关键词是后句“Opposites sometimesdo attract.”意见相反的人有时会相互吸引。说明对话两个人的意见并不一致。故D项“恕我不能同意”符合上下文。
20.【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】考查谚语。Achilles' heel唯一的致命的弱点;child's play容易做的事情,轻而易举的事情;green fingers擅长园艺的人;last straw压死骆驼的最后一根稻草。句意:Jack仍然情不自禁地担心他的工作面试。恐怕缺少自信是他唯一的弱点。根据句意可知A正确。
21.【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:——阿尔伯特的生日在下个星期六,我正计划办你跟聚会给他一个惊喜。——……,我带点酒来。A.听起来很有意思;B.看情况而定;C.稍等一下;D.别客气。根据后一句可知赞成前者的提议,故选A。
22.【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:——今天上午迈克尔上史密斯先生的化学课迟到了。——怎么回事?就我所知,他上课从不迟到。so what那又怎样;why not为什么不;who cares谁在乎呢;how come怎么回事。故选D。
【点评】考查交际用语。
23.【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:——你的T恤上的东西是什么意思?——没什么,只是灵光一现,随便写的。A、as clear as day一目了然;B、off the top of my head 不假思索; C、under my nose就在眼皮底下;D、beyond my wildest dreams做梦都没想到。根据句意可知选B。
【点评】考查习惯用语。
24.【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:——周三打算去看女排比赛吗?——没错,你要跟们一起去吗? A. You there说你呢(用于引起注意);B. You bet的确;当然; C. You got me你把我问住了;D. You know better不至于糊涂到。“Will you go with me ”可知,“我”会去看女子排球,答语应该是肯定的,故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际。
25.【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:——很抱歉打扰一下,我可以用用你的电话?非常紧急。——当然。由前面的Yes可知,第二个人同意对方用他的电话,所以用of course。学生可能会误选为A,with pleasure意为“乐意帮忙”而这个题是说对方当然可以用他的电话,所以with pleasure在这儿不合题意。
【点评】考查日常交际,区分 with pleasure, no hurry, it doesn't matter, of course的含义和使用环境。
26.【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:——很抱歉,我迟到了,我应该早点给你打电话。——没关系,我刚到。A.That's no trouble”一点也不麻烦“;B.You are welcome”不用谢“;C.That's all right”好的,行;没关系“;D.You can never tell”你永远说不清楚“。所填部分是对I'm sorry的应答,根据情景选C。
【点评】考查交际用语,区分That's no trouble,You are welcome,That's all right,You can never tell的含义和使用环境。
27.【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:——不停你能跑多远?——我不知道,我从未尝试过。根据句意,选C。
【点评】考查日常交际,区分Don't mention it,That's all right,I have no idea,Go ahead的含义和使用环境。
28.【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:——这确实是一个热闹的聚会。气氛很好,对吧?——确实,主持人知道如何主持一个聚会。据此可知回答第一个人时应该肯定,故选B“是的,确实”。
【点评】考查日常交际,区分Don't worry, Yes, indeed, No, there's isn't,It all depends的含义和使用环境。
29.【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:——我很累。下周我要请假休息。——行啊,亲爱的。你的确需要休息了。根据题意对方说你应该好好休息可知,是认同上文所说的请一周假,所以是Great idea.选C。
【点评】考查日常交际,区分Not so sure,Forgot it,Great idea,No way的含义和使用环境。
30.【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:——今天下午一点我们能出去喝一杯吗?——对不起,一点不行。两点可以吗?A.Sure,it's up to you“当然,由你决定”;B.Sure, no problem“当然,没问题”;C.Sorry, I can't make it“对不起,(一点钟)不行”;D.Sorry, I'm not available today“对不起,我今天不行”。问句是表示征求意见,而根据应答句的后一分句Will two o'clock be OK可知一点钟不行,故选C。
【点评】考查情景交际,区分Sure,it's up to you,Sure, no problem,Sorry, I can't make it,Sorry, Sorry, I'm not available today的含义和使用环境。
31.【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:——对于明天的全国英语演讲比赛我感到非常紧张。——不要紧张。A.I really envy you“我真的很嫉妒你”;B. Glad to hear that“听到这个消息很高兴”;C. Sounds great“听起来太好了”;D.Take it easy“放松一下,别紧张”。根据题干中的nervous(紧张)可推知答案为D项。
【点评】考查情景交际,区分I really envy you,Glad to hear that,Sounds great,Take it easy的含义以及使用环境。
32.【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:——我下周去威尼斯。——你真走运。那时会举行狂欢节。祝你玩的愉快!A. You're crazy“你疯了”;B.You're lucky“你真幸运”;C.You'd better not“你最好不要”;D. You never know“你永远不会懂”。后面的Have fun告诉我们应答的人是赞同前面的人去威尼斯旅行的。故选B。
【点评】考查日常交际,区分You're crazy,You're lucky, You'd better not,You never know的含义和使用环境。
33.【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:——一所大学同意招玛丽,但是她不想去。——为什么呀?很好的机会呢!A.Guess what“猜怎么了?”;B. So what“那又怎样?”;C. Who cares“谁在乎呀?”;D. But why“为什么呢?”后面的It's a very good chance暗示了应答者表示不理解。故选D。
【点评】考查日常交际,区分Guess what?,So what?,Who cares?,But why?的含义和使用环境。
34.【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:——嘿,能请你帮个忙吗?——当然可以,有什么需要帮助的? A.Here you are”给你“;B.just as I thought”正如我想的“;C.how is it going ”进展如何?“;D.what can I do for you ”有什么需要帮助的?“。根据问句ask you a favor可知是寻求帮助故选D。
【点评】考查日常交际,区分Here you are,just as I thought,how is it going ,what can I do for you 的含义和使用环境。
35.【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:——打扰一下,能麻烦您给我换些零钱吗?——我看看,便士可以吗?A.I know “我知道”;B.Never mind“没关系”; C.I am sure“我确定”; D.I am sure“让我想想,让我看看”。通过“will pennies do?”可以判断出是选D。
【点评】考查日常交际,区分I know,Never mind,I am sure,let me see的含义以及使用环境。
36.【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:句意为:——忘东西了吗?如果你想回去取的话,我可以照看你的孩子。——哦,没有也行。还是要谢谢你。由“Thank you all the same.”可知,答话者不需要回去取东西,故选D项。A.It's very kind of you.”你太好了“;B.How careless of me!“噢,我多粗心啊”,;C.I might as well go and got it.“我还是回去取吧”;Well, I can do without it.”哦,没有也行“。
【点评】考查日常交际,区分It's very kind of you.,How careless of me!,I might as well go and got it.,Well, I can do without it.四个选项的含义和使用环境。
37.【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:——在火车上打发时间最好的方法是看书。——对的,我外出总是带着书。A.You are joking”你在开玩笑吧“;B.That's true”那是对的/真的“;C.I don't think so”我不这样认为“;D.It sounds like fun”听起来很有趣“。根据答语后半句可知,“我”出门总是带着书,说明“我”同意第一个人的观点,故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际,区分You are joking,That's true,I don't think so,It sounds like fun的含义和使用环境。
38.【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:——我几乎每天至少有半小时的锻炼。——哦,太好了。坚持下去。A. Good luck“祝好运”;B. Cheer up“振作起来”;C Same to you“和你一样”;D Keep it up“保持下去”。根据句意D项符合上下文。
【点评】考查日常交际,区分Good luck,Cheer up,Same to you,Keep it up的含义和使用环境。
39.【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:——我不能够记住这些语法规则。——你不是一个人,多加练习。A.You're not alone“你不是一个人”;B.It's hard to say“这很难说”;C.I'm afraid not“恐怕不是这样的”;D.It's up to you“这取决于你”。根据句意,选A.
【点评】考查交际用语,区分You're not alone,It's hard to say,I'm afraid not,It's up to you的含义和使用环境。
40.【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:——哎呀!有人离开实验室门还开着。——不要看着我。故A正确。A. dear me"哎呀(表示惊讶)";B. Hi, there"嗨";C. Thank goodness"谢天谢地";D. come on"加油"。根据句意,可知选A。
【点评】考查交际用语。此题涉及表示“惊讶”的表达。
41.【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,打坏了你的杯子。——噢,没关系。我还有很多呢。A.forget it“得了吧;算了吧;没关系”;B.my pleasure“不用谢”; help yourself“随便”;D. pardon me"对不起,再说一遍"。根据句意选A。
【点评】考查交际用语,,区分forget it,my pleasure,help yourself,pardon me的含义和使用环境。
42.【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意;这是你点的,一个汉堡和苹果派。A、Anything else“还要别的吗?”;B、Is that OK“这样可以吗?”;C、For here or to go“在这吃还是带走 ”D、Something to drink“要点儿喝的吗?”根据下文,我要在这儿吃。可知选C。
【点评】考查日常交际,区分Anything else?,Is that OK?, For here or to go?,Something to drink?的含义和使用环境。
43.【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:——你和经理的面试进行得怎么样?——不确定。他好像对我的经历感兴趣,但是他没有要简历。A、Perfect!“完美的”;B、I'm not sure.“我不确定”;C、That's right.“那是对的,说的不错”;D、Couldn't be better.“再好不过了”。根据下文,他好像对我的经历感兴趣,但是他没有要简历。可知前文应该表示不太肯定的语气,故选B。
【点评】考查日常交际,区分“Perfect!”,“I'm not sure.”,“That's right.”以及“Couldn't be better.”的含义和使用环境。
44.【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】 句意: ——请您回答几个有关购物习惯的问题,您介意吗?——只要不花太长的时间,我就不介意。with great pleasure 是对别人请求的答语; I'm afraid I can't make it “我担心我做不了”; it is worth the time “ 很值得花这些时间”; as long as it doesn't take long“只要不花太长时间就可以”。只有D 符合语境。
【点评】考查情景交际。区分with great pleasure、I am afraid I can't make it、 it is worth the time和as long as it doesn't take long的含义和使用环境。
45.【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:——我收到的T恤衫跟网上展示的不一样。——怎么会呢?我承诺立刻调查这件事。Who says?”谁说的?“;How come?”怎么会呢?”;What for?”为了什么?“;、Why worry?”为何忧伤;因何烦恼”。根据句意,选b。
【点评】考查情景交际。区分Who says?;How come?;What for?;Why worry?的含义以及使用环境。
46.【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:——感谢你的鲜花。——不客气。我认为能让你精神振奋。A.That's right “那是对的”;B.All right”好吧“;C. I'm all right “我很好”D. It's all right “别客气,没什么”。根据句意,选D。
【点评】考查日常交际。本题涉及日常生活中,表示感谢的答语。
47.【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:—你认为这间房子怎么样?—太完美了。它是我们一直梦寐以求的一切。Perfec完美无缺的;Good idea好主意,用在别人提出建议时;Not bad还不错;So-so一般。根据句意,此题选A。
【点评】此题考查情景交际。答好此题需读懂句意,根据语境,特别是空后的一句话,是解好本题的关键。
48.【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】考查情景交际。听到对方说自己打错电话了,向对方道歉,用I hope I didn't bother you.希望没有打扰对方。See you later再见;I didn't know that我不知道那事; Hold on,please别挂电话。
【点评】此题考查情景交际。答好此题只要理解句意及四个选项意思,则不难选出正确答案。
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高考英语专题复习——情景交际单选题(真题)
一、单选题
1.(2015·重庆)—I can drive you home.
—____ , but are you sure it's not too much trouble
A. That would be great B.Don't bother
C. I'm afraid not D. Take care
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】 【分析】句意:我载你回家。太好了,但你确定没给添麻吗?根据are you sure it's not too much trouble?可知表示同意,故选A项。
【点评】情景交际顾名思义就要根据情景来进行作答,所以语境的判断是十分重要的,根据are you sure it's not too much trouble可知表示同意,故可以很顺利找到答案。注意此类题三个步骤,一 仔细审题,明确大意;二,分析圣诞,试填答案;三全题复读,融会贯通。
2.(2015·重庆)—Hello Jenny, can I see Ms. Lewis
—____. I'll tell you're here.
A.With pleasure B.Never mind
C.You're welcome D.Just a minute
【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:你好,简妮,我能找一下路易斯女士吗?请稍等,我给你叫她。根据语境可知这是在打电话,故选D项。
【点评】对于情景交际类题目,首先要确定语境是在讲什么,再来进行判断。本题中提到I'll tell you're here可知是在打电话,再做出选择;With pleasure用在别人请求你帮忙的时候,表示“这是我的荣幸,(我很乐意去做)”—Could help me(to)look after my baby —With Pleasure.
3.(2015·安徽)— Can you come to a party on Saturday, Peter
— Oh, ______I'm already going out, I'm afraid.
A.what a pity! B.don't ask!
C.how come D.so what
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:皮特。你周六能参加聚会么?-噢,真遗憾!,A,真遗憾,B别问了,C怎么会?D那又怎样?根据句意可知,这里指可能参加不了聚会,因此选A
【点评】这一道题考查交际用语,命题贴近生活实际,考生容易联系生活事假进行解答,要上下文联系分析
4.— How is your table tennis these days Still playing
—______. I just don't seem to find the time these days.
A.That's right B.No, not much
C.That's great D.Don't worry
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意_你的乒乓球练得怎样了?还在练习吗?―没怎么练.我现在似乎没有时间练习A是的,没错;B没,没怎么打;C真棒;D别担心故选B。
本题考查交际用语四个选项的意思是“是的”;“没,不太多”;“很棒”和“不要担心”
【点评】交际用语的提示信息一般在答语中,解答本题需要从答语的后句入手,答语第二句说最近没有时间,说明最近很少练习。
5. —Let's go to the New Year's Eve party, shall we
—- _________ I guess it will be fun.
A. Forget it! B.No way!
C.Why not D.What for
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:让我们去新年夜晚会,好吗?--好啊!我想那一定很有趣Forget it !得了,忘了吧!No way! 没门;Why not!好啊!What for 为什么?所以选C.
【点评】交际英语注重运用,首先平时要多积累常用的交际用语,解题时要在上下文中进行,特别要注意与语境语义的联系。还有要注意中英文之间的差异,千万不要用汉语的思维。对话时要考虑以礼貌用语为主。
6.—Sir, could I hand in my homework a bit late
— __________, since you've been unwell these days.
A.You can't be serious B. I'm afraid not
C.Good idea D.Well, all right
【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:-老师,我可以迟一些交我的作业吗?-好的,因为你最近一直不舒服。You can't be serious 你一定是开玩笑吧!;I'm afraid not 恐怕不行;Good idea 好主意;Well,all right 好啊,行。所以选D.
【点评】对于交际用语的考查。首先平时要多积累常用的交际用语,尽量避免汉语式的表达。解题时要在上下文中进行,特别要注意与语境语义的联系。还有要注意中英文之间的差异,对话时要以礼貌用语为主。
7.——Hi, John. Are you busy
——
A.Yes. I do agree. B.Yes.That would be nice.
C. No. Are you sure D.No. What's up
【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】:句意:有人问John是否有空John的回答是没有,怎么了?此题首先要正确理解四个选项的意思,然后分析这种表达使用的场合。交际语的考查要注意上下文的连贯,才可以正确选择到答案。A.Yes.I do agree.的意思是:是的.我同意.这种表达于答是否赞同的情况.B.Yes.That would be nice.的意思是:是的,这会很好,这种表达用于表达观点看法.C. No.Are you sure 的意思是:不,你确定吗?这种表达不确定时的再次询问,D.No.What's up 意思是不,怎么了?4个选项分别有两个是表肯定的回答.两个是表否定的回答,而在Yes或o之后,其中有两句是陈述语气,表肯定,,还有两个是疑问句式,用于展开下一句话.
【点评】交际用语是高考执点,主要以对话形式体现,以情景为依托,语料丰富,情景生动,突出实用,侧重考查学生综合运用英语的能力,考生要深入情景,注意中西方文化差异,注重礼貌和合作优先原则,和用有效的语境因素,注意言语的含义。能够做到这一些那么这些题目,自然就迎刃而解了。
8. —Sorry, Liz. I think I was a bit rude to you.
—______, but don't do that again!
A.Go ahead B.Forget it C.It depends D.With pleasure
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,Liz,我想刚才我对你有点粗鲁。——算了吧,不过不要再那样做了。A.Go ahead 好吧,行啊;B.Forget it 算了吧,不必在意;C.It depends 看情况;D.With pleasure 乐意效劳。根据句意可知选B。
【点评】本题考查日常交际用语,考生应掌握日常生活情境中的基本交际用语,然后判断该题所适用的情景场合,最后判断出正确答案。
9.(2015·天津)— Jack, you seem excited.
—______ I won the first prize in the English speech contest.
A.Guess what B.So what C.Pardon me D.Who cares
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:——杰克,你看起来很兴奋。——猜猜看?我在英语演讲比赛中获得第一名。A.Guess what 猜猜看;B.So what 那又怎么样;C.Pardon me请问刚才你说的什么;D.Who care 谁管它呢。根据词意可知选A。
【点评】本题考查日常交际用语,首先读懂对话,弄清句意及各选择项在语境中的具体运用,然后抓住关键答句I won the first prize ,就不难选出正确答案。应对日常交际用语考题,考生应首先需要掌握日常生活常见情景中的基本交际用语,然后判断该题所适用的情景场合,最后判断出正确答案。
10. 一Why don't you consider a trip to, say, Beijing or Hangzhou
一 .
A.I wouldn't mind that B.Then we'll get there quickly
C. Let's call it a day D.It's not a requirement
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】:句意:为什么你不考虑一次旅行,比如说去北京或者是杭州?我是不会介意的。A.I wouldn't mind that 意为我是不介意的,B.Then we'll get there quickly意为然后我们可以快一点到那里,C. Let's call it a day意为我们今天就到这儿吧,D.It's not a requirement意为这不是要求.根据句意,所以选A.解答此题的关键是一定要正确理解句意以答案的相关性。问题问的是旅游,而且涉及到了两个地方Beijing or Hangzhou,所以答案应该是跟旅游这件事有关的一种表达,选项A的不介意其实是对于北京或者杭州都不介意,根据句意B选项是不用于这种旅游的情况,C是一个固定搭配的形式,它用于结束某一种对话,D项中的it指代不明。
【点评】该题是交际用语考查题,侧重考查学生综合运用英语的能力,考生要深入情景,注意中西方文化差异,注重礼貌和合作优先原则,利用有效的语境因素,注意言语的含义,能够做到这一些那么这些题目,自然就迎刃而解了。
11.(2015·四川) —Sorry, I forgot to lock the door.
—______ Mike can do it later.
A.No way B.Take your time
C.Nothing serious D.You're welcome
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】考查情景交际,选项A意为没门,选项B意为慢慢来,选项C意为没什么大不了的,选项D意为不客气,此题上文意为:对不起,我忘记了锁门,下文意为Mike 稍后会做的,根据语境选择C最为恰当,
【点评】本 题考查情景交际用语。情景交际用语考查学生在特定的语言环境中运用语言的能力,容易受到中西方文化不同思维方式的影响,指考虑语法规则而忽视礼貌得体原 则。故要求考生平时要注意总结、归纳。此题主要考查了劝慰别人的话,设题较为简单,没有中式英语的出现,不会影响考生作出正确的判断。
12.—Jim, can you work this Sunday
—________ I've been working for two weeks on end.
A. Why me B.Why not C.What if D.So what
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:—Jim,周末你能加班吗?—为什么是我?我连续工作两周了。A项”为什么是我?“;B项”为什么不呢?“;C项”要是......会怎样?“;D项”那又怎么样?“只有A项符合语境。故选A项。
【点评】本题四个选项均是高考交际用语高频考点,分属不同的日常话题。B项用于”向别人提建议“;C项用于”提出假设“;D项带有”带有不服气和挑衅的意思“。考生在做题时应注意:1.形式相似的惯用语的异同;2.语境文化差异;3.积累固定的表达;4.区分道歉和道谢的答语等。
13. —Why didn't you invite John to your birthday party
—Well, you know he's _______ .
A.an early bird B.a wet blanket
C.a lucky dog D.a tough nut
【答案】B
【知识点】固定短语;情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:一为什么你没有邀请约翰出席你的生日聚会?一你知道的,他是个令人扫兴的人。A项”早起的鸟儿(比较勤劳的人)“B项”扫兴的人或物“;C项”幸运儿“;D项”棘手的事情,难对付的人“。故选B项。
【点评】本题四个选项前三项都是很常见的俗语。而且,B项a wet blanket“扫兴的人或物“(正确答案)就来自于课本。因此,考生平时除了要注重积累,更要关注课本上出现过的俗语、习语和谚语。
14.—Hi, Dr Brown! I'm a little early. Should I wait outside
—No. .
A.That's right B. My pleasure
C.Come on in D.Take it easy
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】考查句子衔接。A. That's right 对了; B. My pleasure 我的荣幸; Come on in 请进;D. Take it easy放松,该句意思为―你好,布朗医生,我来的有点早我应该在外面等么?·不,进来吧。结合语境来看,布朗医生并不觉得病人来得早,所以让病人进来了,故选C。
【点评】交际用语是高考热点,主要以对话形式体现,以情景为依托,语料丰富,情景生动,突出实用,侧重考查学生综合运用英语的能力,考生要深入情景,注意中西方文化差异,注重礼貌和合作优先原则,利用有效的语境因素,注意言语的含义。能够做到这一些那么这些题目,自然就迎刃而解了。
15.(2016·浙江)—Are you sure you're ready for the best
—________. I'm well prepared for it.
A.I'm afraid not B.No problem
C.Hard to say D.Not really
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】考查交际用语。句意:-你确定你准备好考试了吗?-没问题。我已经做好准备了。A. 恐怕不;B.没问题;C.很难说;D.不是真的。根据语境,故选B。
【点评】交际英语注重运用,首先平时要多积累常用的交际用语,解题时要在上下文中进行,特别要注意与语境语义的联系。还有要注意中英文之间的差异,千万不要用汉语的思维,还要注意礼貌用语。这个题目是一个对话,上下文语境非常关键。I'm afraidnot应该是委婉地拒绝;Hard to say表示说话人没有把握;Not really是一种否定回答。
16.(2016·浙江)—The movie starta at 8:30, and we can have a quick bite before we go.
—_________. See you at 8:10.
A.So long B.Sounds great
C.Good luck D.Have a good time
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】考查交际用语。句意:-电影在八点半开始,我们走之前可以迅速吃点东西。-听起来很棒。8点十分见。A.再见;B.听起来很好;C.祝好运;D.玩的愉快.故选B。
【点评】情景交际的考查关键在于理解上下文语境,同时要注意辨析选项的意思,平时多熟记交际用语,尤其是一些与汉语相差较大的表达。做这类试题,要求同学们按照所给的情景,选择最佳问句或答句,完成题目。要想做好这类题目,关键是平时要养成讲英语的良好习惯,努力提高口语水平,熟练掌握日常会话项目中常用的问答语。这题的sound great实际上是省略句,完整的句子是The ideasounds great.和上文提出的建议吻合。
17.(2016·天津)—It was a wonderful trip. So, which city did you like better, Paris or Rome
—______. There were good things and bad things about them.
A.It's hard to say B.I didn't get it
C.You must be kidding D.Couldn't be better
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:—这是一次很棒的旅行。那么,你更喜欢哪个城市,巴黎还是罗马?—很难说。它们都既有好的也有坏的事情。A.很难说;B.我不明白;C.你一定是在开玩笑吧;D.再好不过了。根据语境,故选A。
【点评】交际英语注重运用,首先平时要多积累常用的交际用语,解题时要在上下文中进行,特别要注意与语境语义的联系。还有要注意中英文之间的差异,千万不要用汉语的思维,还要注意礼貌用语。这个题目是一个对话,上下文语境非常关键。
18.(2016·天津)—I'm thinking of going back to school to get another degree.
—Sounds great!_____.
A.It all depends B.Go for it
C.Never mind D.No wonder
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:—我在想回去上学再拿一个学位。—听起来很棒!努力争取吧。A.那就看情况而定了;B.去争取吧;C.没关系;D.难怪。故选B。
【点评】情景交际的考查关键在于理解上下文语境,同时要注意辨析选项的意思,平时多熟记交际用语,尤其是一些与汉语相差较大的表达。做这类试题,要求同学们按照所给的情景,选择最佳问句或答句,完成题目。要想做好这类题目,关键是平时要养成讲英语的良好习惯,努力提高口语水平,熟练掌握日常会话项目中常用的问答语。
19.(2016·江苏)— Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.
— _________. Opposites sometimes do attract.
A.I hope not B.think so
C.I appreciate that D.I beg to differ
【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】考查交际用语。I hope not我可不希望这样;I thinkso我认为如此;I appreciate that我很感激;I beg to differ恕我不能同意;本题的关键词是后句“Opposites sometimesdo attract.”意见相反的人有时会相互吸引。说明对话两个人的意见并不一致。故D项“恕我不能同意”符合上下文。
20.(2016·江苏)— Jack still can't help being anxious about his job interview.
— Lack of self-confidence is his ______, I am afraid.
A.Achilles' heel B.child's play
C.green fingers D.last straw
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】考查谚语。Achilles' heel唯一的致命的弱点;child's play容易做的事情,轻而易举的事情;green fingers擅长园艺的人;last straw压死骆驼的最后一根稻草。句意:Jack仍然情不自禁地担心他的工作面试。恐怕缺少自信是他唯一的弱点。根据句意可知A正确。
21.(2017·天津)—Albert's birthday is on next Saturday, and I'm planning a surprise party for him.
—__________. I'll bring some wine.
A.Sounds like fun B.It depends
C.Just a minute D.You are welcome
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:——阿尔伯特的生日在下个星期六,我正计划办你跟聚会给他一个惊喜。——……,我带点酒来。A.听起来很有意思;B.看情况而定;C.稍等一下;D.别客气。根据后一句可知赞成前者的提议,故选A。
22.(2017·天津) —Michael was late for Mr. Smith's chemistry class this morning.
—________ As far as I know, he never came late to class.
A.So what B.Why not C.Who cares D.How come
【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:——今天上午迈克尔上史密斯先生的化学课迟到了。——怎么回事?就我所知,他上课从不迟到。so what那又怎样;why not为什么不;who cares谁在乎呢;how come怎么回事。故选D。
【点评】考查交际用语。
23.(2017·江苏)——What does the stuff on your T-shirt mean
——it's nothing. Just something _________.
A.as clear as day
B.off the top of my head
C.under my nose
D.beyond my wildest dreams
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:——你的T恤上的东西是什么意思?——没什么,只是灵光一现,随便写的。A、as clear as day一目了然;B、off the top of my head 不假思索; C、under my nose就在眼皮底下;D、beyond my wildest dreams做梦都没想到。根据句意可知选B。
【点评】考查习惯用语。
24.(2017·江苏) ——Going to watch the Women's Volleyball Match on Wednesday
—— ______! Will you go with me
A.You there B.You bet
C.You got me D.You know better
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:——周三打算去看女排比赛吗?——没错,你要跟们一起去吗? A. You there说你呢(用于引起注意);B. You bet的确;当然; C. You got me你把我问住了;D. You know better不至于糊涂到。“Will you go with me ”可知,“我”会去看女子排球,答语应该是肯定的,故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际。
25.(2012·辽宁)— I'm terribly sorry to interrupt, but may I use your phone It's rather urgent.
— Yes, .
A. with pleasure B. no hurry
C. it doesn't matter D. of course
【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:——很抱歉打扰一下,我可以用用你的电话?非常紧急。——当然。由前面的Yes可知,第二个人同意对方用他的电话,所以用of course。学生可能会误选为A,with pleasure意为“乐意帮忙”而这个题是说对方当然可以用他的电话,所以with pleasure在这儿不合题意。
【点评】考查日常交际,区分 with pleasure, no hurry, it doesn't matter, of course的含义和使用环境。
26.(2012·陕西)—I'm sorry for being late. I should have phoned you earlier.
—_________. I've just arrived.
A.That's no trouble B.You are welcome
C.That's all right D.You can never tell
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:——很抱歉,我迟到了,我应该早点给你打电话。——没关系,我刚到。A.That's no trouble”一点也不麻烦“;B.You are welcome”不用谢“;C.That's all right”好的,行;没关系“;D.You can never tell”你永远说不清楚“。所填部分是对I'm sorry的应答,根据情景选C。
【点评】考查交际用语,区分That's no trouble,You are welcome,That's all right,You can never tell的含义和使用环境。
27.(2013·山东)—How far can you run without stopping
— ________. I've never tried.
A.Don't mention it B.That's all right
C.I have no idea D.Go ahead
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:——不停你能跑多远?——我不知道,我从未尝试过。根据句意,选C。
【点评】考查日常交际,区分Don't mention it,That's all right,I have no idea,Go ahead的含义和使用环境。
28.(2013·山东)— This is a really lively party. There's a great atmosphere, isn't there
— ________ The hosts know how to host a party.
A.Don't worry B.Yes, indeed
C.No, there's isn't D.It all depends
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:——这确实是一个热闹的聚会。气氛很好,对吧?——确实,主持人知道如何主持一个聚会。据此可知回答第一个人时应该肯定,故选B“是的,确实”。
【点评】考查日常交际,区分Don't worry, Yes, indeed, No, there's isn't,It all depends的含义和使用环境。
29.(2013·陕西)—I'm tired . I'm taking next week off.
—______, honey. You do need a break.
A.Not so sure B.Forgot it C.Great idea D.No way
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:——我很累。下周我要请假休息。——行啊,亲爱的。你的确需要休息了。根据题意对方说你应该好好休息可知,是认同上文所说的请一周假,所以是Great idea.选C。
【点评】考查日常交际,区分Not so sure,Forgot it,Great idea,No way的含义和使用环境。
30.(2013·陕西)—Shall we go for a drink at one o'clock this afternoon
—________.Will two o'clock be OK
A.Sure,it's up to you B.Sure, no problem
C.Sorry, I can't make it D.Sorry, I'm not available today
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:——今天下午一点我们能出去喝一杯吗?——对不起,一点不行。两点可以吗?A.Sure,it's up to you“当然,由你决定”;B.Sure, no problem“当然,没问题”;C.Sorry, I can't make it“对不起,(一点钟)不行”;D.Sorry, I'm not available today“对不起,我今天不行”。问句是表示征求意见,而根据应答句的后一分句Will two o'clock be OK可知一点钟不行,故选C。
【点评】考查情景交际,区分Sure,it's up to you,Sure, no problem,Sorry, I can't make it,Sorry, Sorry, I'm not available today的含义和使用环境。
31.(2013·四川)—I feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition tomorrow.
—________.
A.I really envy you B.Glad to hear that
C.Sounds great D.Take it easy
【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:——对于明天的全国英语演讲比赛我感到非常紧张。——不要紧张。A.I really envy you“我真的很嫉妒你”;B. Glad to hear that“听到这个消息很高兴”;C. Sounds great“听起来太好了”;D.Take it easy“放松一下,别紧张”。根据题干中的nervous(紧张)可推知答案为D项。
【点评】考查情景交际,区分I really envy you,Glad to hear that,Sounds great,Take it easy的含义以及使用环境。
32.(2013·天津)—I'm going to Venice next week.
—______. Carnival will be held then. Have fun!
A.You're crazy B.You're lucky
C.You'd better not D.You never know
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:——我下周去威尼斯。——你真走运。那时会举行狂欢节。祝你玩的愉快!A. You're crazy“你疯了”;B.You're lucky“你真幸运”;C.You'd better not“你最好不要”;D. You never know“你永远不会懂”。后面的Have fun告诉我们应答的人是赞同前面的人去威尼斯旅行的。故选B。
【点评】考查日常交际,区分You're crazy,You're lucky, You'd better not,You never know的含义和使用环境。
33.(2013·天津)—Mary's been offered a job in a university, but she doesn't want to take it.
—______ It's a very good chance.
A.Guess what B.So what C.Who cares D.But why
【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:——一所大学同意招玛丽,但是她不想去。——为什么呀?很好的机会呢!A.Guess what“猜怎么了?”;B. So what“那又怎样?”;C. Who cares“谁在乎呀?”;D. But why“为什么呢?”后面的It's a very good chance暗示了应答者表示不理解。故选D。
【点评】考查日常交际,区分Guess what?,So what?,Who cares?,But why?的含义和使用环境。
34.(2013·浙江)—Hey, can I ask you a favor
――_______
A.Here you are B.just as I thought
C.how is it going D.what can I do for you
【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:——嘿,能请你帮个忙吗?——当然可以,有什么需要帮助的? A.Here you are”给你“;B.just as I thought”正如我想的“;C.how is it going ”进展如何?“;D.what can I do for you ”有什么需要帮助的?“。根据问句ask you a favor可知是寻求帮助故选D。
【点评】考查日常交际,区分Here you are,just as I thought,how is it going ,what can I do for you 的含义和使用环境。
35.(2013·浙江)—Excuse me, but could I trouble you for some change
—_______.Will pennies do
A.I know B.Never mind C.I am sure D.let me see
【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:——打扰一下,能麻烦您给我换些零钱吗?——我看看,便士可以吗?A.I know “我知道”;B.Never mind“没关系”; C.I am sure“我确定”; D.I am sure“让我想想,让我看看”。通过“will pennies do?”可以判断出是选D。
【点评】考查日常交际,区分I know,Never mind,I am sure,let me see的含义以及使用环境。
36.(2013·重庆)— Forgotten something I can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go and get it.
—______Thank you all the same.
A.It's very kind of you. B.Oh. How careless of me!
C.I might as well go and got it. D.Well, I can do without it.
【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:句意为:——忘东西了吗?如果你想回去取的话,我可以照看你的孩子。——哦,没有也行。还是要谢谢你。由“Thank you all the same.”可知,答话者不需要回去取东西,故选D项。A.It's very kind of you.”你太好了“;B.How careless of me!“噢,我多粗心啊”,;C.I might as well go and got it.“我还是回去取吧”;Well, I can do without it.”哦,没有也行“。
【点评】考查日常交际,区分It's very kind of you.,How careless of me!,I might as well go and got it.,Well, I can do without it.四个选项的含义和使用环境。
37.(2014·安徽)—Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.
— , I never go traveling without a book.
A.You are joking B.That's true
C.I don't think so D.It sounds like fun
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:——在火车上打发时间最好的方法是看书。——对的,我外出总是带着书。A.You are joking”你在开玩笑吧“;B.That's true”那是对的/真的“;C.I don't think so”我不这样认为“;D.It sounds like fun”听起来很有趣“。根据答语后半句可知,“我”出门总是带着书,说明“我”同意第一个人的观点,故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际,区分You are joking,That's true,I don't think so,It sounds like fun的含义和使用环境。
38.(2014·安徽)— I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day.
— Oh great! .
A.Good luck B.Cheer up C.Same to you D.Keep it up
【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:——我几乎每天至少有半小时的锻炼。——哦,太好了。坚持下去。A. Good luck“祝好运”;B. Cheer up“振作起来”;C Same to you“和你一样”;D Keep it up“保持下去”。根据句意D项符合上下文。
【点评】考查日常交际,区分Good luck,Cheer up,Same to you,Keep it up的含义和使用环境。
39.(2014·福建)—I can't remember those grammar rules!
—_________. Practice more.
A.You're not alone B.It's hard to say
C.I'm afraid not D.It's up to you
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:——我不能够记住这些语法规则。——你不是一个人,多加练习。A.You're not alone“你不是一个人”;B.It's hard to say“这很难说”;C.I'm afraid not“恐怕不是这样的”;D.It's up to you“这取决于你”。根据句意,选A.
【点评】考查交际用语,区分You're not alone,It's hard to say,I'm afraid not,It's up to you的含义和使用环境。
40.(2014·江苏)—________ ! Somebody has left the lab door open.
—Don't look at me.
A.Dear me B.Hi, there C.Thank goodness D.Come on
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:——哎呀!有人离开实验室门还开着。——不要看着我。故A正确。A. dear me"哎呀(表示惊讶)";B. Hi, there"嗨";C. Thank goodness"谢天谢地";D. come on"加油"。根据句意,可知选A。
【点评】考查交际用语。此题涉及表示“惊讶”的表达。
41.(2014·广西)—I'm sorry for breaking the cup.
—Oh, _________ I've got plenty.
A.forget it B.my pleasure C.help yourself D.pardon me
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,打坏了你的杯子。——噢,没关系。我还有很多呢。A.forget it“得了吧;算了吧;没关系”;B.my pleasure“不用谢”; help yourself“随便”;D. pardon me"对不起,再说一遍"。根据句意选A。
【点评】考查交际用语,,区分forget it,my pleasure,help yourself,pardon me的含义和使用环境。
42.(2013·安徽)This is your order, a hamburger and an apple pie
—I'll have it here.
A.Anything else B.Is that OK
C.For here or to go D.Something to drink
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意;这是你点的,一个汉堡和苹果派。A、Anything else“还要别的吗?”;B、Is that OK“这样可以吗?”;C、For here or to go“在这吃还是带走 ”D、Something to drink“要点儿喝的吗?”根据下文,我要在这儿吃。可知选C。
【点评】考查日常交际,区分Anything else?,Is that OK?, For here or to go?,Something to drink?的含义和使用环境。
43.(2013·安徽)—How did your interview with the manager go
— He seemed interested in my experience, but he didn't ask for references.
A.Perfect! B.I'm not sure.
C.That's right. D.Couldn't be better.
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:——你和经理的面试进行得怎么样?——不确定。他好像对我的经历感兴趣,但是他没有要简历。A、Perfect!“完美的”;B、I'm not sure.“我不确定”;C、That's right.“那是对的,说的不错”;D、Couldn't be better.“再好不过了”。根据下文,他好像对我的经历感兴趣,但是他没有要简历。可知前文应该表示不太肯定的语气,故选B。
【点评】考查日常交际,区分“Perfect!”,“I'm not sure.”,“That's right.”以及“Couldn't be better.”的含义和使用环境。
44.(2013·福建)—Would you mind answering some questions on shopping habits
— ________.
A.Yes, with great pleasure
B.No, I am afraid I can't make it
C.Yes, it is worth the time
D.No, as long as it doesn't take long
【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】 句意: ——请您回答几个有关购物习惯的问题,您介意吗?——只要不花太长的时间,我就不介意。with great pleasure 是对别人请求的答语; I'm afraid I can't make it “我担心我做不了”; it is worth the time “ 很值得花这些时间”; as long as it doesn't take long“只要不花太长时间就可以”。只有D 符合语境。
【点评】考查情景交际。区分with great pleasure、I am afraid I can't make it、 it is worth the time和as long as it doesn't take long的含义和使用环境。
45.(2013·江苏)—The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online.
—______ But I promise you we'll look into it right away.
A.Who says B.How come C.What for D.Why worry
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:——我收到的T恤衫跟网上展示的不一样。——怎么会呢?我承诺立刻调查这件事。Who says?”谁说的?“;How come?”怎么会呢?”;What for?”为了什么?“;、Why worry?”为何忧伤;因何烦恼”。根据句意,选b。
【点评】考查情景交际。区分Who says?;How come?;What for?;Why worry?的含义以及使用环境。
46.(2013·江苏)—Thank you for the flowers.
—______. I thought they might cheer you up.
A.That's right B.All right
C.I'm all right D.It's all right
【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:——感谢你的鲜花。——不客气。我认为能让你精神振奋。A.That's right “那是对的”;B.All right”好吧“;C. I'm all right “我很好”D. It's all right “别客气,没什么”。根据句意,选D。
【点评】考查日常交际。本题涉及日常生活中,表示感谢的答语。
47.(2013·辽宁)—What do you think of the house
—_____.It is everything we have been looking for.
A.Perfect B.Good idea C.Not bad D.So-so
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】句意:—你认为这间房子怎么样?—太完美了。它是我们一直梦寐以求的一切。Perfec完美无缺的;Good idea好主意,用在别人提出建议时;Not bad还不错;So-so一般。根据句意,此题选A。
【点评】此题考查情景交际。答好此题需读懂句意,根据语境,特别是空后的一句话,是解好本题的关键。
48.(2013·辽宁)—I'm afraid you have the wrong number.
—Sorry!________.
A.See you later B.I didn't know that
C.Hold on,please D.I hope I didn't bother you
【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际及习惯表达
【解析】【分析】考查情景交际。听到对方说自己打错电话了,向对方道歉,用I hope I didn't bother you.希望没有打扰对方。See you later再见;I didn't know that我不知道那事; Hold on,please别挂电话。
【点评】此题考查情景交际。答好此题只要理解句意及四个选项意思,则不难选出正确答案。
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