必修二 Unit 5 Music 基础知识练习
一、单词拼写
根据汉语或首字母提示填出本单元所学单词。
1. Bears build up fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have enough __________ (能量) to last them through their winter sleep.
2. They gain a good reputation among Chinese for their detailed knowledge and great care for __________ (普通的) people.
3. I don’t believe what you said, but if you can __________ (证明) it, you may be able to convince me.
4. The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the __________ (原来的) building remains now.
5. Aliens’ visiting Earth is controversial (有争议的), but what happened in some places is hard to explain, leaving people puzzled about these strange __________ (现象).
6. Little Jim was only too ready to perform on the __________ (舞台), seldom, if ever, refusing them when someone asked him to do.
7. The development of industry has been a __________ (逐渐的) process throughout human existence, from stone tools to modern technology.
8. Despite the p__________ rounds of talks, no agreement has been reached so far by the two sides.
9. The a__________ of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not to follow others blindly.
10. Although more advanced e__________ can provide you with more choices, it cannot take the place of practice and experience.
二、单句语法填空
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. In terms of __________ (compose), it is the quality of the mind that counts.
2. Your __________ (perform) in your study will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.
3. His talents enable him __________ (stand) out among the applicants.
4. It was only after he had read the papers that Mr. Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult __________ (complete).
5. It was so noisy __________ we couldn’t hear ourselves speak.
6. The number of smokers, __________ is reported has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.
7. Mo Yan, __________ (award) the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, which made one of the Chinese people’s long-held dreams come true.
8. When deeply absorbed __________ work, which he often was, he would forget all about eating or sleeping.
9. There were many __________ (talent) actors out there just waiting to be discovered.
10. In addition __________ the school, the village has a clinic, which was also built with government support.
三、选词填空
用方框内短语的适当形式填空,有两项为多余选项。
remind … of take part in fall in love with for the first time graduate from lead to set up since then absorb in from then on get through in relief
1. It was a pity that they were not there ____________________ the festival feast last night.
2. It is natural that he should ____________________ such a beautiful girl.
3. I’ll never forget meeting my school headmaster ____________________ in 2019.
4. In June of 2022, he will ____________________ Beijing Normal University with a BA in library science.
5. A full-scale nuclear war could ____________________ the disappearance of the human race.
6. On arriving there, we started ____________________ our tents over there by the edge of the woods.
7. He was completely ____________________ reading and forgot even to take his meal.
8. They met in 1942 and ____________________ there were firm friends.
9. I did try to telephone you but I couldn’t ____________________.
10. After try to the fact, he said fine and then smiled ____________________.
四、英汉互译
1. 中国梦旨在提高所有人的生活质量。
The Chinese Dream is ____________________________________________________________.
2. 出生在一个小村子里,他从小就立志要当一名令人尊敬的医生。
____________________, he determined to be a respectable doctor form an early age.
3. 他穿着白色的衣服突然出现,把他的姐姐吓得好几分钟缓不过神来。
________________________________________. It made his sister frightened for a few minutes.
4. 被讨论了好多次之后,这些问题最终被解决了。
____________________, these problems were settled at last.
5. 在危急时刻,我相信我将会得到别人的帮助,一如我帮助别人那样。
In time of emergency, I believe I will be helped ________________________________________.
五、单句语法填空
1. The old may lay on the beach at ease, ________ (expose) to the sun.
2. Not ________ (know) what to do, the children had to wait for their parents to come back.
3. When ________ (offer) help, one often says “Thank you”.
4. ________ (hear) the signal, people ran out of the building.
5. ________ (look) out through the window, we saw the beautiful scenery.
6. ________ (bury) in her novel, the girl didn’t notice the beautiful snow.
7. The case shocked the public, ________ (cause) a hot debate on human nature on the Internet.
8. Even if ________ (tell) many times, he still made the same mistakes.
9. ________ (admit) into a key university, the girl was very excited.
10. Mr. Bissell skillfully organizes historical insights and cultural references, making his tale a well-rounded picture of Uzbekistan, ________ (see) from Western eyes.
11. Technological innovations, ________ (combine) with good marketing, will promote the sales of these products.
12. Emma had never taken herself as a crane (鹤,吊车) and became ________ (attach) to humans.
13. More efforts must be made, because the population of the crane in the wild is on the deadline, and may other species appear ________ (head) towards extinction.
14. There are plenty of opportunities for the creative person to become ________ (involve), including workshops and events.
15. And don’t’ forget: we are ________ (surround) by a natural playground just perfect for walking, caving, climbing and cycling.
六、改写句子
1. When she heard the news, she burst into tears.
________________________, she burst into tears.
2. Although we were exhausted by the climbing, we continued our journey.
________________________, we continued our journey.
3. She was dressed in white and appeared suddenly.
________________, she appeared suddenly.
4. Aunt Wu came in and she was followed by her daughter.
Aunt Wu came in, ________________________.
5. A flood struck the area and thousands of people were left homeless.
A flood struck the area, ________________________.
答案
1 energy 2 ordinary 3 prove 4 original 5 phenomena 6 stage 7 gradual 8 precious 9 aim 10 equipment
答案
1 compositions 2 performance 3 to stand 4 to complete 5 that 6 as 7 was awarded 8 in 9 talented 10 to
答案
1 to take part in 2 fall in love with 3 for the first time 4 graduate from 5 lead to 6 to set up/setting up 7 absorbed in 8 from then on 9 get through 10 in relief
答案
1 to aim at improving the quality of life for all the people
2 Born in a small village
3 Dressed in white, he appeared abruptly
4 Discussed many times
5 in the way I helped others
答案
1 exposed 2 knowing 3 offered 4 Hearing 5 Looking 6 Buried 7 causing 8 told 9 Admitted 10 seen 11 combined 12 attached 13 headed 14 involved 15 surrounded
答案
1 Hearing the news
2 Although exhausted by the climbing
3 Dressed in white
4 followed by her daughter
5 leaving thousands of people homeless