2021-2022学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册Unit3 Food and Culture基础知识练（有答案）

选择性必修二 Unit3 Food and Culture 基础知识练习
一、单词拼写
根据汉语或首字母提示填出本单元所学单词。
1. The more petrol and electricity we c______, the more carbon we are letting off.
2. When I first learned to cook, I used ______ (菜谱) and turned out some tasty dishes.
3. A charity group set up a stand selling cooked ______ (香肠) and flowers to raise funds.
4. Enjoying the local ______ (菜肴) is one of the delights of holidaying abroad.
5. Truly ______ (精美的) chopsticks might be made of gold and silver with Chinese characters.
6. We should take effective measures to reduce the discharge to the ______ (最小) in order to protect the environment.
7. In other words, if you want to be healthy, you have to cut down on ______ (甜点).
8. A ______ (基本的) change in the organization of health services was required.
9. Just a couple of weeks later, I ran in to my old friend Tom in the university ______ (自助餐厅).
10. Around two o’clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream, which ______ (有点) bothers us.
11. Be certain to eat slowly and c______ your food extremely well.
12. That is the reason why I recommend another ______ (种类) of books to my students.
13. So far we have done a lot to build a low-carbon economy, but it is far from ______ (理想的).
14. Our company is more concerned with quality than q______.
15. It is widely acknowledged that students should be evaluated in terms of ______ (全面的) quality.
二、单句语法填空
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. Tom was shocked to realize that the vacation ______ (pass) before he knew it.
2. The results are entirely ______ (consistently) with our earlier research.
3. You can conveniently pay ______ credit card, so the whole transaction only takes a few minutes.
4. Shakespeare’s play Hamlet ______ (make) into at least ten different films by the end of last year.
5. Before buying, it is up ______ the consumer to judge the safety or effectiveness of such items.
6. My grandfather ______ take a walk around the lake in the park every morning.
7. ______ (tiredness) and hungry, the tourists wanted to find a restaurant to have something to eat.
8. Exposure to ultraviolet light (紫外线) is closely linked ______ skin cancer.
9. The seaside had all sorts of pleasant ______ (associate) with childhood holidays for me.
10. Our teacher always tells us to believe in ______ we do and who we are want to succeed.
三、选词填空
用方框内短语的适当形式填空。
prior to consist of at a minimum cut down earn a living slice off regardless of differ from be stuffed with refer to
1. This special school accepts all disabled students, ____________ their educational level and background.
2. All of the basketball players made full preparations ____________ the match yesterday.
3. All electronic computers ____________ five units although they are of different kinds.
4. Even though we completely ____________ each other in character, we are still great friends.
5. Mr. Smith ____________ by delivering lectures throughout the country.
6. People often use the phrase “like father, like son” to ____________ family resemblance(相似性，类似性）.
7. When I went to see him, to my surprise, his rooms ____________ antiques and priceless treasures.
8. The best way to ____________ a negative serf-image (农奴形象）is to realize that your image is far from objective.
9. If we fail to sell enough goods, compared to last year, we will have to ____________ production.
10. The old lady ____________ a thick piece from the loaf and gave it to the poor boy.
四、单句语法填空
1. We______ (paint) the house before we moved in.
2. The coffee is wonderful! It doesn’t taste like anything I ______ (have) before.
3. Our plan failed because we ______ (make) a bad mistake.
4. We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody ______ (break) into the office during the night.
5. I liked these English songs and they ______ (teach) many times on the radio.
6. By about 6000 BC, people ______ (discover) the best crops to grow and animals to raise.
7. I ______ (hope) to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage, but I couldn’t manage it.
8. Experiments of this kind ______ (conduct) in both the US and Europe well before the Second World War.
9. Last month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they ______ (receive) from China.
10. He was unhappy when he sold this guitar. After all, he ______ (have) it for a very long time.
五、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 他对动词一无所知，因为他没有好好学习功课。
He didn’t know a thing about the verb, for ________________________.
2. 当我们达到电影院时，电影已开演五分钟了。
When we got to the cinema, the film ________________________.
3. 她惊讶地发现冰箱里空空如也；她的孩子把里面的东西全吃光了！
She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the child ________________________!
4. 当杰克从英国返回家时，他的儿子已经从大学毕业了。
By the time Jack returned from England, his son ________________________.
5. 到去年年底已生产出一百台拖拉机。
One hundred tractors ________________________ by the end of last year.
Keys:
1 consume 2 recipes 3 sausages 4 cuisine 5 elegant
6 minimum 7 desserts 8 fundamental9 cafeteria 10 somewhat
11 chew 12 category 13 ideal 14 quantity 15 overall
Keys:
1 had passed 2 consistent 3 by 4 had been made 5 to
6 does 7 Tired 8 to 9 associations 10 what
1 regardless of 2 prior to 3 consist of 4 differ from 5 earns a living
6 refer to 7 were stuffed with 8 get rid of 9 cut down 10 sliced off
Keys:
1 had painted 2 have had 3 had made 4 had broken 5 had been taught
6 had discovered 7 had hoped 8 had been conducted 9 had received 10 had had
Keys:
1 he had not studied his lessons well
2 had been on for 5 minutes
3 had eaten everything
4 had graduated from college
5 had been produced