高中英语新人教版（2019）必修第一册Unit4-Natural Disasters词汇课件（44张）

(共44张PPT)
版本:新人教
单元:Book1Unit4
一词多义
一词多义
搭配义
effort英语释义
suffer
survIve一词多义
一词多义 shock
cam)辨析义
辨析义( affect
strike
effect
一词多义
辨析义
damage,
精准的汉语释义( destroy
ruin
重难点词
辨析 damage, destroy,ruin
damage和 destroy可谓是形影不离的好朋友,想表达遭到
破坏到底用哪个词才对呢 我们先来看一篇学生习作。
第二节书面表达:
为纪念汶川大地震,某英文报发起关于地震的征文活动。请为请以地震中如何自我保
护或一次地震经历为主题写一篇英语短文应征。
词数:120词左右。
新3还上3形星
Three years ago, an ear thguake happened
1
tena one was serionsly injured, and we studied in
our school for an other two years
so, what shodd we do if an earth quake
First, we should keel
can save
Secondl when the earthqu
der makes ws leave rapidy. lastly, ue shorld
damage n
①U
harm or iniury caused
when sth is broken or spoiled
He was hit by a car and suffered serious brain
damage
do/cause damage to
The problem is clear: man has done great damage to
his home over the years
2[C][复数]
He was ordered to pay damages of $30,000
damage vt
侧重“损”
(名词动化)
可修复
Dont damage your health for a good figure
多
damage可修复
侧重“毁”
destroy vt
无法修复
①
to damage sth so badly that it can no longer be
used or no longer exists
The building was completely destroyed by fire
destroy =de-(down)+ struer(build)
破坏一栋建筑的结构意味着毁掉这栋
destroy无法修复
建筑
The dog attacked a child and had to be destroyed