2022年中考英语短文填词专项练习（含答案）

中考短文填词专项练习
（一）
On the first day of my ______1_____(enter) the college, our teacher Mr. Smith ______2_______[ ntr dju:st] himself and got us to know each other. I stood up to look around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder. I turned around to find a little old lady looking at me _____3_____a smile. She was eighty-seven years old. I was surprised at _____4____ made her take on this challenge at her age. “ I always dreamed of having a college ______5______(educate) and now I am getting one!”
At the end of the term, we invited Rose to speak at our dinner party. She _____6_____[kl d] her throat and began, “ We don’t stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. There are three keys ____7____staying young and happy. First, you have to laugh every day. Second, you should have a dream. Whenever you lose your dream, you die. Third, have no _____8______[r ɡrets].
At the end of the year, Rose finished all the courses. The ____9_____(wonder) woman taught us that it was never too late to be all one could _____10_____(possible) be.
___________ 2. __________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
6.____________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9.___________ 10. ___________
（二）
Elaine Wu is part of the first generation of Chinese pianists. Born in Shanghai, she began ______1______(practice) the piano at the age of six when she was found to ______2_____[ ] a strong interest in classical music and the piano. One year later, she won the first prize at a children’s piano ______3______(compete) in Shanghai.
After winning the prize, she went on to study under the famous _____4____(Italy) musician and the piano educator _____5_____ was called Maestro Mario Paci. She had put all her _____6_____[ en d i] into her music career in the past eighty years.
She put _____7_____ performances at home and abroad. In 1962, she was _____8_____(regard) as the national first-class pianist.
In 1993, Wu was invited to teach piano in Singapore. She has been living there ever since. In August 2013, her _____9_____(two) album, A Generation of Master 2, came out with full ______10_____[s p :t] from her fans.
1___________ 2. __________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
6.____________ 7. __________ 8. ___________ 9.___________ 10. __________
（三）
Few Chinese people saw the Internet business would make so much money when Ma Yun ____1____(start) Alibaba in 1999. Many people thought the idea was ____2____[ kre zi] .
_____3______, the man believed that everyone should have a dream. “ The most important thing is that we believed in our dream ____4______ the first day to today and tomorrow. Of course we made many ______5_______[m ste ks], but we never gave _____6____ hopes,” Ma said.
Ma’s _____7____[ 'ten n] is not only on the Internet business. Alibaba ____8____ an important part in Sina Weibo and Youku Tudou. He is also on the board of China’s most successful soccer ____9____[kl b], Guanhzhou Evergrande.
Ma has a bigger dream. “ We hope that in the ____10_____fifteen years the world will change because of us.” he said.
1.___________ 2. __________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
6.____________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9.___________ 10. ___________
（四）
Exam time! Most children don’t like exams, ____1____ we can’t live without them. They play an important role in our lives.
Exam are not all the same. There are _____2______ kinds. One kind tests our knowledge and skills. The other kind helps find ____3______[ eks l nt] students in different fields. For example, universities use it to choose students.
At middle school, exams are about answering _____4_____[ kwest nz]on paper. At university, doing an ______5______[ k sper m nt] or even drawing a picture can also be exams.
Kids in different countries take different exams. In the USA, many school children do a book report _____6_____ a science report as part of their exams. In Australia, middle school students need to use the knowledge____7_____they have learned in class to make _____8_____(speech). Sometimes, teamwork is part of an exam.
So exams are our lifetime “friends”. Be nice and _____9_____(patience) with them. They will help to make us better _____10______before.
1.___________ 2. __________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
6.____________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9.___________ 10. ___________
（五）
As I was finishing the seventh grade, my school met some financial(财务的) problems. The school made the classes _____1_____(big), so there would be fewer teachers.
Sadly, I found out that none of my close friends were in any of my new classes. Also, my new classmates were _____2______[kwa t] different from my old _____3_____. I began to feel lonely.
Soon I got to know that people in other group made new friends in their new classes. They seemed very happy _____4_____ their new friends. I thought that it was time for me to make new friends.
I noticed that people with many friends were very _____5______ [ kt v]. They often talked to others first. ____6______, I was ____7_____ frightened to talk to others and hoped other people would talk to me first.
So I decided to change. Once I realized that, I found that _____8_____(make) friends is very easy if you can ______9_____[r spekt] others and talk to them first. Now I feel a lot happier _____10_____ I have more friends.
1.___________ 2. __________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
6.____________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9.___________ 10. ___________
答案一：
entering（my后面加名词，进入大学，用动名词做主语。）
introduced （“介绍”，注意时态为一般过去时）
with （带着微笑看着我）
what （宾从缺主语，指事情。）
education （获得大学教育，用名词，括号内是动词）
cleared （清了清嗓子。注意时态为一般过去时）
to （the key to doing sth. 做某事的关键）
regrets （遗憾，不留遗憾）
wonderful （用形容词修饰名词woman）
possibly （用副词修饰动词be）
答案二：
practicing （begin doing sth. 开始做某事）
show （展示出强烈的兴趣）
competition （在儿童钢琴比赛中获第一名，应该用名词的形式）
Italian （意大利的音乐家）
who/that （定语从句缺少主语，指人）
energy （把她所有的精力都投入到钢琴事业）
on （put on 上演，表演）
regarded （be regarded as 被认为是......）
second （第二张专辑）
support （得到粉丝的支持）
答案三：
started （创办阿里巴巴，注意时态为一般过去时）
crazy （人们认为这个想法很疯狂）
However （然而，他认为每个人都要有梦想。）
from （from... to... 从....... 到......）
mistakes (make mistakes 犯错。mistake是可数名词)
up （give up hopes 放弃希望）
attention （关注点，关注）
plays (play an important part in 在.....中起重要作用。）
Ccub （足球俱乐部）
next （在接下来的15年，用将来时）
答案四：
but （前后表示转折，孩子们不喜欢考试，但是不可避免）
two （由后文可知，介绍了两种类型的考试。）
excellent （挑选优秀的学生）
questions （在纸上回答问题，注意用复数的形式）
experiment （做实验）
or （做读书报告或者科学报告）
that （定从缺宾语，先行词knowledge指物）
speeches （以ch结尾的名词变复数+es）
patient （要有耐心）
than （由前面better可知是比较级，所以用than）
答案五：
bigger （由后面的fewer可知，这里应该用比较级）
quite （相当不同）
ones （用ones指代上文提到的classmates）
with （和他们的朋友在一起很开心）
active （有许多朋友的人很活跃）
However （前后表示转折）
too （too...to... 太......无法......）
making （动名词做主语。交朋友非常简单）
respect （如果你可以尊重其他人）
because （因为有很多朋友所以更快乐）