2022年人教版英语中考复习教材梳理 八年级下册Units 9～10（含答案）

八年级下册 Units 9～10
一、单项填空
1．—Judy, why is your dog barking(吠叫) at the mirror
—Because it can't recognize(认出) ________ in the mirror.
A．me B．it C．you D．itself
2．—China is a great country with a history of about five ________ years.
—Yes. And ________ of foreigners come to visit it every year.
A．thousand; thousand B．thousands; thousands
C．thousand; thousands D．thousands; thousand
3．(2021·湖北荆州中考)—Good news! You've passed the P．E. test.
—Hooray! ________， I was worried about it.
A．By accident B．To be honest
C．As a result D．In my opinion
4．(2021·内蒙古包头中考)Tea from China began to be sent abroad more than a thousand years ago and since then it ________ to the world.
A．was known B．is known
C．has been known D．knows
5．(2021·江苏泰州中考)The landing of China's rover(登陆车) Zhurong on Mars shows China has made great ________ in space exploration.
A．progress B．project
C．product D．protection
二、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或所给单词的适当形式。
For most of us, the days are divided into day and night. But for the winter of northern Norway, it's 1.________ for 20 hours a day. There is no sunrise or sunset 2.________ the sun never gets above the horizon(地平线)．
Would you like 3.________(live) in darkness for so long It may seem difficult, but many Norwegians love the beautiful 4.________(color) of these months. To the south are the red and gold colors of the horizon. To the north, the sky is blue. Even the moon and stars look blue.
People do need light to be healthy and happy. Since 5.________ don't have much daylight during this time of the year, Norwegians exercise and eat food with nutrients(营养) that people normally get from being in the sun. Darkness doesn't stop Norwegians 6.________ having a good time each winter, and people are skating on pools that are lit up.
Others are going to film and music festivals. And other people are 7.________(spend) time with friends in cafés and restaurants. Of course, not everyone is so active in the dark 8.________(month). Many people are just doing to sleep a little earlier until the sun returns in spring.
三、阅读理解判断正(A)误(B)
What are the most exciting moments in the fight against COVID 19 We have picked some stories that are worth reading. Read on to find more information behind these stories.
　　Medical workers fight not only at hospitals, but in their communities. Niu Chunjuan is a nurse at the community health center on Honggangcheng Street, Wuhan. She showed a “smile” in front of the camera after finishing work on the morning of Feb.10. Niu is just one of many medical workers who are controlling the COVID 19 outbreak in communities across the country.
　　A worker was cleaning lotus roots(莲藕) in Suining, Sichuan Province on Feb. 11. These lotus roots would be donated to Wuhan. Lotus roots are a favorite food in Hubei. Since the outbreak of COVID 19, people across the country have donated lots of goods to Wuhan.
　　Zhang Zhengle has recovered from COVID 19. He donated blood plasma(血浆) at Hubei General Hospital in Wuhan on Feb. 16. The blood plasma from recovered patients might help other patients improve their immunity(免疫力).
1.Niu Chunjuan is a doctor at the community health center.
2．The worker was cleaning lotus roots for the people in Sichuan.
3．The blood plasma could help normal people improve their immunity.
4．Zhang Zhengle has recovered from COVID 19.
5．We should smile no matter what difficulty we have to face.
四、阅读理解
Wuyuan is in the northeast of Jiangxi Province. People call it “the hometown of books”， “the hometown of tea” and “the most beautiful village in China”．
I went there with my friends in April this year and had a wonderful experience. At first, we saw many ancient buildings surrounded by green trees and clear brooks(溪流). It was said that they were built during the Tang Dynasty. Then we visited Changxi village, a place famous for producing high mountain green tea. People lead a quiet and simple life there. They shared the tea culture with us and told us how to enjoy the fresh tea. Next we passed through the oldest lane to experience the beautiful Rainbow Bridge. Although it was built 800 years ago, it stands as sturdy(坚固的) as ever. So it's still in use by the villagers now. I really liked this bridge because it could protect people from getting wet on rainy days. After that, we had a look at the Yuanyang Lake. It's in the west of Wuyuan and got the name of “Provincial Nature Reserve” in 1997. Along the lake is a forest with about 185 kinds of plants that are green all year around...
1．Which is NOT the name people give to Wuyuan
A．The hometown of books.
B．The hometown of tea.
C．The most beautiful village in China.
D．The most interesting place in China.
2．What do we know about the Changxi village
A．It has many green trees and clear brooks.
B．It's famous for producing black tea.
C．People lead a quiet and simple life there.
D．It was raining there when the writer visited.
3．Which is the right order of the writer's activities
a．He passed through the Rainbow Bridge.
b．He learnt about the tea culture.
c．He visited the Yuanyang Lake.
d．He watched ancient buildings.
A．d－b－a－c B．b－d－a－c
C．d－a－b－c D．b－a－c－d
五、阅读表达
The Olympic Games have a long history. They began in Greece and lasted for over a thousand years, until 394 AD. The ancient Olympic Games were very different from the Olympics we have today. In ancient time, only the Greeks took part in the Olympics, and women were not allowed to join or watch them.
The first modern Olympics were held in Athens, Greece in 1896. Every four years, athletes from all over the world take part in different sports at the Olympics. Many of these athletes were women. A large group of athletes at the Olympics take part in track and field events. Track events, such as running, test a person's speed. Field events, such as the high jump, long jump and shot put, test how high or far someone can jump or throw an object.
One of the most exciting events in the Olympics is the 100 meter race. More than one hundred years ago, the world record for the men's 100 meter race was 10.6 seconds. However, athletes have run faster and faster. In 1960, the record was 10 seconds. Then at the 2009 IAAF World Championships in Athletics, the record was set at 9.58 seconds. The Olympic motto(格言) “Faster, Higher, Stronger” is what the Olympics are all about.
1．How long did the ancient Olympic Games last
________________________________________________________________
2．Where was the first modern Olympic Games held
________________________________________________________________
3．What can track events test
________________________________________________________________
4．How many field events are mentioned in the passage
________________________________________________________________
5．What is the Olympic motto
________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1～5 DCBCA
二、1.dark　2.because　3.to live　4.colors
5．they　6.from　7.spending　8.months
三、1～5 BBBAA
四、1～3 DCA
五、1.They began in Greece and lasted for over a thousand years, until 394 AD./They lasted for over a thousand years, until 394 AD.
2．The first modern Olympics were held in Athens, Greece in 1896./In Athens, Greece in 1896./In Athens, Greece.
3．Test a person's speed.
4．High jump, long jump and shot put./Three.
5．Faster, Higher, Stronger.