中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 Part A 知识梳理+同步练习
班级:_________ 姓名:__________
必背词汇
younger(young的比较级)更年轻的 older(old的比较级)更年长的
taller(tall的比较级)更高的 shorter(short的比较级)更矮的;更短的longer(long的比较级)更长的 thinner(thin的比较级)更瘦的
重点句子与句型
-How tall are you?
-I'm 1.65 metres.
句型:一How tall+be动词十主语?
一主语十be动
形容词的比较级和最高级的变化规则
课文应用
That's the tallest dinosaur in this hall.那是这个厅里最高的恐龙。
It's taller than both of us together.它比我俩加起来还高。
知识点拨
英语中的大部分形容词通常用三种形式来表达事物的等级差别,分别是原级、比较级和最 高级。词+数字十长度单位(十tall)。形容词原级tall的比较级是taller,最高级是tallest。 下面,我们一起来看一下形容词的比较身和最高级的变化规则吧。
一般直接加-er或-est long longer longest
以不发音的字母e结尾时加-r或-st late later latest
以“辅音字母十y”结尾的词把y变i,再加er或-est easy easier easiest
以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母时,双写最后的辅音字母,再加-er或-est
big bigger biggest
如何问答高度
课文应用
How tall are you?你多高?
I'm1.65 metres..我1.65米。
知识点拔
如果我们想要问答某人或某物的高度,可以用下面的句型:
提问 How tall+be动词十主语?
回答 主语十be动词+数字+长度单位(十tall)。
一How tall is your new house?你的新房子有多高?
一It's 5 metres..它高5米。
3. 如何“比较”
课文应用
It's taller than both of us together。它比我俩加起来还高。
知识点拨
有时候我们会跟同学比年龄、比身高等,这时候就用到了形容词比较级,现在我们一起来学习一下形容词比较级句型的基本结构吧:
A十am/is/are+形容词比较级(taller/longer/older..)+than+B.
I'm taller than Candy..我比坎迪要高。
4. 教你描述高度
课文应用
I'm 1.65 metres.我1.65米。
知识点拨
如何描述自己的身高或某物的高度呢?我们一起来看一下吧。
人/物十am/is/are+数字+长度单位(+tall)。
I'm 1.6 metres(tall)。我身高1.60米。
The tree is 2.4 metres.这棵树高2.4米。
5. 简单介绍“选择疑问句”
课文应用
Who is taller,Zhang Peng or the small dinosaur?谁更高,张鹏还是那只小恐龙?
知识点拨
这是一个选择疑问句。选择疑问句提出两种(或两种以上)情况,要求对方选择其一,备选项用or来连接。选择疑问句有以下两种:
(1)一般选择疑问句:一般疑问句十or十可选择部分?
一Are you Tom or Tim?你是汤姆还是蒂姆? 一I'm Tom.我是汤姆。
(2)特殊选择疑问句:特殊疑问句十可选择部分A十or十可选择部分B?
-Which is bigger,the red one or the blue one?哪个更大,红色的那个还是蓝色的那个?
一The blue one.蓝色的那个(更大)。
注意选择疑问句的回答不用yes或o,而是要根据实际情况,在疑问句提供的答案中选择一种来作答
一、听音,选择听到的内容
1.听录音,选出你所听到的单词。
(______)A.dinosaur B.hall C.tall
(______)A.here B.there C.where
(______)A.metre B.near C.meet
(______)A.shorter B.taller C.longer
(______)A.boy B.boat C.both
二、听音判断
2.听录音,判断图片正(T)误(F) 。
(______)
(______)
(______)
(______)
(______)
三、听音填空
3.听录音,补全句子或对话。
Amy is 12 years old. She is ______ than Sarah. Sarah is ______ years old. Amy is ______ than Sam.
—______ ______ are you
—I’m ______ metres tall.
—I’m ______ metres tall. I’m ______ ______ you. You’re ______ than me.
四、选出不一样的单词。
4.A.young B.stronger C.longer
5.A.hall B.tall C.short
6.A.metre B.bigger C.smaller
7.A.both B.clothes C.all
8.A.dinosaur B.tiger C.museum
五、单选题
9.I’m taller ___________ you. ( )
A.than B.and C.then
10.How ___________ is your leg ( )
A.longer B.tall C.long
11.My uncle is 1.75 ___________ tall. ( )
A.cm B.m C.kg
12.His parents are ___________ teachers. ( )
A.both B.all C.one
13.In China, she ___________ size 37. ( )
A.put on B.wears C.wear
六、根据所给汉语意思写出相应的英语单词。
14.更高的____________
15.更矮的____________
16.更强壮的____________
17.年龄更大的__________
18.更年轻的____________
19.(体型)更大的________
20.更重的____________
21.更长的____________
22.更瘦的____________
23.(体型)更小的_______
七、连词成句
24.taller, who, is, May, than, ( )
__________________________
25.How, your, is, brother, tall, ( )
__________________________
26.hands, yours, bigger, my, are, than, (.)
__________________________
27.monkey’s, the, shorter, baby, tail, is, (.)
__________________________
28.the, student, tallest, in, his, is, Leo, class, (.)
__________________________
八、选内容补全对话/短文
Robin: 29.
Chen Jie: I'm 13 years old. What about Mike
Robin: 30. You are one year older than him. 31.
Chen Jie: I'm 1.65 metres. Mike is 1.63 metres. 32.
Robin: I'm 1.7 metres tall. 33.
A.Wow, I'm the tallest.
B.I am taller than him.
C.He is 12.
D.How tall are you
E.How old are you, Chen Jie
九、阅读短文,判断下面句子的对(T)错(F)。
Hello. My name is Helen. I’m an English girl. I have a Chinese friend. Her name is Li Lin. I’m 15 years old. Li Lin is 3 years older than me. She is 5 cm taller than me. I’m 155 cm. We are good friends. We are in the same class now.
34.Li Lin has an English friend. (_____)
35.Helen is 3 years younger than Li Lin. (_____)
36.Helen is taller than Li Lin. (_____)
37.Li Lin is 12years old. (_____)
38.Li Lin and Helen are from different (不同的)countries. (_____)
十、任务型阅读
I'm Anna. I'm 24 years old. I'm a doctor. I work in a big hospital. I live in Canberra, Australia. I have two good friends. They are Jane and Tina. They live in New York, USA.They are taller than me. Jane is a singer. She is younger than me. She is 23 years old. Tina is a basketball coach. She is older than me. We all like singing and dancing.
39.判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Anna is 24 years old. (_____)
(2) Anna, Jane and Tina live in New York. (_____)
(3) Anna is shorter than Tina. (_____)
40.选择正确的选项。
(1) Jane is a ______. (_____)
A.singer B.basketball coach C.doctor
(2) Anna, Jane and Tina all like ______. (_____)
A.singing B.dancing C.A & B
41.回答下列问题。
(1) Who is older than Anna _____________________
(2) Who is taller, Anna or Jane _____________________
参考答案:
1.B B A A C
【详解】
Three dinosaurs are in the hall.
There are many books in the library.
My little brother is only one metre tall.
The girl is shorter than the boy.
The elephant is taller than both of us together.
2.F T T F F
【详解】
Zip is taller than Zoom.
The boy is older than the girl.
The cow is shorter than the horse.
The crayon is longer than the ruler.
There are many dinosaurs over there.
3.younger 13 older How tall 1.58 1.61 taller than shorter
【详解】
Amy is 12 years old. She is younger than Sarah. Sarah is 13 years old. Amy is older than Sam.
—How tall are you
—I’m 1.58 metres tall.
—I’m 1.61 metres tall. I’m taller than you. You’re shorter than me.
4.A
5.A
6.A
7.B
8.C
9.A
10.C
11.B
12.A
13.B
14.taller
15.shorter
16.stronger
17.older
18.younger
19.bigger
20.heavier
21.longer
22.thinner
23.smaller
24.Who is taller than May
25.How tall is your brother
26.My hands are bigger than yours.
27.The baby monkey’s tail is shorter.
28.Leo is the tallest student in his class.
29.E
30.C
31.D
32.B
33.A
34.F
35.T
36.F
37.F
38.T
39. T F T
40. A C
41. Tina. Jane.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)