高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册Unit1 Science And Scientists基础知识练习（含答案版）
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| 名称 | 高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册Unit1 Science And Scientists基础知识练习（含答案版） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-02-15 21:41:56 | ||
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选择性必修二 Unit 1 Science And Scientists 基础知识练习
一 单词拼写
根据汉语或首字母提示填出本单元所学单词。
1. ______ (处理) the most important tasks first, and you’ll feel a real sense of achievement.
2. The factory used 65 percent of the ______ (原始的) materials, the rest of which were saved for other purpose.
3. There was a vast distance between psychological clues and ______ (具体的) proof.
4. The setting sun ______ (投射) an orange glow over the mountains.
5. The public are holding a number of apparently ______ (矛盾的) attitudes towards the matter.
6. The coach and his team were interviewed because of their ______ (杰出的) performance/.
7. This ______ (概念) is not easy to understand because the words seem to have opposite meanings.
8. Some people say beauty itself is ______ (抽象的). Do you agree
9. Although we are suffering such a s______ natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficulty.
10. This m______ can magnify (放大) bacteria three thousand times their actual size.
11. Under the l______ of the Party, we are marching from victory to victory.
12. The moon was casting a r______ through the spray from the waterfall.
13. S______ suggested that a decreasing number of children showed interest in reading.
14. She was about to set off when a familiar s______ suddenly came into her sight.
15. If you experience engine trouble, you take your car to a m______.
Keys:
1 Handle 2 raw 3 concrete 4 cast 5 contradictory
6 outstanding 7 concept 8 abstract 9 severe 10 microscope
11 leadership 12 rainbow 13 Statistics 14 shadow 15 mechanic
二、单句语法填空
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. They help the body defend itself against some kinds of ______ (infect).
2. Don’t always blame your own failure on others and at times you yourself are ______ (blame).
3. These results are a further ______ (prove) of his outstanding ability.
4. All the people, men and women, young and old, were fighting against the flood in ______ (defend).
5. He told stories so ______ (vivid) that all the people there were listening attentively.
6. The manager puts forward a suggestion that we should have an ______ (assist).
7. Forecasters say the hurricane may not be as strong as they ______ (initial) predicted.
8. Even if you are a ______ (gift) man, you should not take your gift for granted.
9. One of the ______ (astronomer) was looking at the moon through his telescope when he got a big surprise.
10. These ______ (find) suggest that there is no direct link between unemployment and crime.
Keys:
1 infection 2 to blame 3 proof 4 defense 5 vividly
6 assistant 7 initially 8 gifted 9 astronomers 10 findings
三、选词填空
用方框内短语的适当形式填空。
thanks to attend to die from once and for all give birth as a result of subscribe to in general in charge of break out
1. I was told the plant __________________ the effects of overexposure to the sun.
2. The Nile __________________ to the immortal civilization of the Egyptians.
3. The government decided to solve the problem __________________.
4. I have never __________________ the view that schooldays are the happiest days of life.
5. The nurses are busy __________________ the patients in the hospital.
6. __________________, the two scientists’ methods have much in common, but the results are quite different.
7. Nearly all the people are believed to be staying at home __________________ the disaster.
8. The manager has not made up his mind yet as to who will be __________________ the project.
9. __________________ his parents’ encouragement and support, he finally realized his dream.
10. When World War I __________________, he decided to join the army immediately.
Keys:
1 died from 2 gave birth 3 once and for all 4 subscribed to 5 attending to
6 In general 7 as a result 8 in charge of 9 Thanks to 10 broke out
四 单句语法填空
1. —Are you still thinking about yesterday’s game
—Oh, that’s ______ makes me feel excited.
2. I know one of the things I was unsure about was ______ hard it would be to climb this mountain.
3. The traditional view is ______ we sleep because our brain is “programmed” to make us do so.
4. We decide our favorite basketball stars according to their on-court performance and this is ______ Kobe Bryant has such a large fan base.
5. The biggest question is ______ will take charge of the company.
6. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ______ I disagree.
7. —I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.
—Is that ______ you had a few days off
8. I am afraid he’s more of a talker than a does, which is ______ he never finishes anything.
9. I’d like to start my own business – that’s ______ I’d do if I had the money.
10. From space, the earth looks blue. This is ______ about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.
11. Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt ______ he could have expressed it differently.
Keys:
1 what 2 how 3 that 4 why 5 who 6 where
7 why 8 why 9 what 10 because 11 that
五 根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. 昨天晚上他没有去看电影，那是因为他要帮助他的妹妹做作业。
He did not see the film last night. That is ______________________________.
2. 他以前曾看过那部电影，因此他昨天晚上没有去看。
He had seen the film before. That is ______________________________.
3. 这座城市发生了天翻地覆的变化。它已经不是二十年前的样子了。
Great changes have taken place everywhere in the city. It is no longer ______________________________.
4. 奶奶指着医院对我说：“那就是我出生的地方。”
Granma pointed to the hospital and said, “That’s ______________________________.”
5. 他的问题是他们是否能够按时到达伦敦。
His question is ______________________________.
Keys:
1 because he had to help his little sister with her homework
2 why he did not see it last night
3 what it was 20 years ago
4 where I was born
5 whether they can arrive in London on time
一 单词拼写
根据汉语或首字母提示填出本单元所学单词。
1. ______ (处理) the most important tasks first, and you’ll feel a real sense of achievement.
2. The factory used 65 percent of the ______ (原始的) materials, the rest of which were saved for other purpose.
3. There was a vast distance between psychological clues and ______ (具体的) proof.
4. The setting sun ______ (投射) an orange glow over the mountains.
5. The public are holding a number of apparently ______ (矛盾的) attitudes towards the matter.
6. The coach and his team were interviewed because of their ______ (杰出的) performance/.
7. This ______ (概念) is not easy to understand because the words seem to have opposite meanings.
8. Some people say beauty itself is ______ (抽象的). Do you agree
9. Although we are suffering such a s______ natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficulty.
10. This m______ can magnify (放大) bacteria three thousand times their actual size.
11. Under the l______ of the Party, we are marching from victory to victory.
12. The moon was casting a r______ through the spray from the waterfall.
13. S______ suggested that a decreasing number of children showed interest in reading.
14. She was about to set off when a familiar s______ suddenly came into her sight.
15. If you experience engine trouble, you take your car to a m______.
Keys:
1 Handle 2 raw 3 concrete 4 cast 5 contradictory
6 outstanding 7 concept 8 abstract 9 severe 10 microscope
11 leadership 12 rainbow 13 Statistics 14 shadow 15 mechanic
二、单句语法填空
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. They help the body defend itself against some kinds of ______ (infect).
2. Don’t always blame your own failure on others and at times you yourself are ______ (blame).
3. These results are a further ______ (prove) of his outstanding ability.
4. All the people, men and women, young and old, were fighting against the flood in ______ (defend).
5. He told stories so ______ (vivid) that all the people there were listening attentively.
6. The manager puts forward a suggestion that we should have an ______ (assist).
7. Forecasters say the hurricane may not be as strong as they ______ (initial) predicted.
8. Even if you are a ______ (gift) man, you should not take your gift for granted.
9. One of the ______ (astronomer) was looking at the moon through his telescope when he got a big surprise.
10. These ______ (find) suggest that there is no direct link between unemployment and crime.
Keys:
1 infection 2 to blame 3 proof 4 defense 5 vividly
6 assistant 7 initially 8 gifted 9 astronomers 10 findings
三、选词填空
用方框内短语的适当形式填空。
thanks to attend to die from once and for all give birth as a result of subscribe to in general in charge of break out
1. I was told the plant __________________ the effects of overexposure to the sun.
2. The Nile __________________ to the immortal civilization of the Egyptians.
3. The government decided to solve the problem __________________.
4. I have never __________________ the view that schooldays are the happiest days of life.
5. The nurses are busy __________________ the patients in the hospital.
6. __________________, the two scientists’ methods have much in common, but the results are quite different.
7. Nearly all the people are believed to be staying at home __________________ the disaster.
8. The manager has not made up his mind yet as to who will be __________________ the project.
9. __________________ his parents’ encouragement and support, he finally realized his dream.
10. When World War I __________________, he decided to join the army immediately.
Keys:
1 died from 2 gave birth 3 once and for all 4 subscribed to 5 attending to
6 In general 7 as a result 8 in charge of 9 Thanks to 10 broke out
四 单句语法填空
1. —Are you still thinking about yesterday’s game
—Oh, that’s ______ makes me feel excited.
2. I know one of the things I was unsure about was ______ hard it would be to climb this mountain.
3. The traditional view is ______ we sleep because our brain is “programmed” to make us do so.
4. We decide our favorite basketball stars according to their on-court performance and this is ______ Kobe Bryant has such a large fan base.
5. The biggest question is ______ will take charge of the company.
6. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ______ I disagree.
7. —I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.
—Is that ______ you had a few days off
8. I am afraid he’s more of a talker than a does, which is ______ he never finishes anything.
9. I’d like to start my own business – that’s ______ I’d do if I had the money.
10. From space, the earth looks blue. This is ______ about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.
11. Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt ______ he could have expressed it differently.
Keys:
1 what 2 how 3 that 4 why 5 who 6 where
7 why 8 why 9 what 10 because 11 that
五 根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. 昨天晚上他没有去看电影，那是因为他要帮助他的妹妹做作业。
He did not see the film last night. That is ______________________________.
2. 他以前曾看过那部电影，因此他昨天晚上没有去看。
He had seen the film before. That is ______________________________.
3. 这座城市发生了天翻地覆的变化。它已经不是二十年前的样子了。
Great changes have taken place everywhere in the city. It is no longer ______________________________.
4. 奶奶指着医院对我说：“那就是我出生的地方。”
Granma pointed to the hospital and said, “That’s ______________________________.”
5. 他的问题是他们是否能够按时到达伦敦。
His question is ______________________________.
Keys:
1 because he had to help his little sister with her homework
2 why he did not see it last night
3 what it was 20 years ago
4 where I was born
5 whether they can arrive in London on time