2020-2021学年牛津译林版七年级下册英语Unit 4 Finding your way grammar课件(共36张PPT)

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名称 2020-2021学年牛津译林版七年级下册英语Unit 4 Finding your way grammar课件(共36张PPT)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2022-02-16 18:45:21

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(共36张PPT)
Grammar 2
Unit 4 Finding your way
Here is a …. The … is ....
Here is _____ panda. ______ panda is eating bamboo.
a
The
Here is _____ lion.
______ lion is watching somewhere.
Here is _____ monkey.
______ monkey is playing.
a
The
The
a
Here is _____ elephant.
_____ elephant is standing
under a tree.
an
The
Here is _____ bird.
______ bird is flying.
a
The
Here is _____ giraffe.
______ giraffe is flying.
The
a
1.我们在第一次提到一个人或物的时候,用a或者an
2.当再次提到这个人或物或者当我们谈论一个特定的
人或者物时我们用the.
总结:
8
“A” is used before a word that begins with a consonant sound.
“An” is used before a word that begins with a vowel sound.
a+辅音音素
an+元音音素
a panda a lion an elephant
a monkey a bird a giraffe
9
a or an
_____ lion
_____ orange
_____ umbrella
_____ hour
___ US ship
___ usual book
___ “L”
___ honest boy
a
a
a
an
an
an
an
an
10
Millie: Let’s go to the Panda House first.
Daniel: Here we are. I can see (1) ___ panda there. It’s lying on the grass.
Millie: How cute! I love pandas. Look!
There’s (2) ____ baby panda. It’s so small.
a
a
Complete the conversation between Millie and Daniel with a, an or the.
11
Daniel: Yes. (3) _____ baby panda doesn’t
look like its mother.
Millie: Now let’s go to see some lions.
Daniel: Are (4) ___ lions in (5) ___ open area
Millie: No, they aren’t. They are in (6)
___ very big cage.
The
the
an
a
12
Daniel : I see.
(Half an hour later)
Daniel: Millie, here’s (7) ___ bridge. What
can you see across it
Millie: Oh, (8) ___ elephant is standing
over there.
Daniel: Let’s go across (9) ____ bridge
and see (10) ____ elephant.
a
an
the
the
1.用在表示方向或方位的名词前。
The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.
太阳从东方升起,在西方落下。
be +方位词+of
(某个区域的一部分):in/to/on+the+方位词+of...
介词短语:in +the+方位词
2.用在某些形容词前,表示某一类人或事物或某种抽象概念。
the old老年人  the poor穷人
the+形容词:作主语,表示一类人时,应看作复数。
3.用在姓氏的复数形式前,表示“……一家人;……夫妇二
人”。
The Greens will move to the country. 格林一家要搬到乡下去。
4.用在江河、海洋、湖泊、群岛、山脉等地理名称前。
the Yangtze River长江 the West Lake西湖
the Pacific太平洋 the Rocky Mountains落基山脉
注意:Mount Tai(泰山)除外。
5.用在由普通名词和其他一些词构成的专有名词前。
the Great Wall长城 the United Nations联合国
the New York Times 《纽约时报》
(1)——I can see a kite over there.
——where is the kite I can't see it.
(2)There's a famous university in this city.
(3)Everyone has a mouth,a nose,two eyes and two ears.
(4)Which is the biggest ,the Sun,the Earth,or the Moon
(5)Kate is an English girl and I am a Chinese girl.
(6)——Who's the man over there
——Oh,he's a friend of my father's. (my father)
a
the
a
a
a
the
the
the
an
a
the
a
my father's
Prepositions of place
The stars are ___ the box .
in
在……里面、内部
The telephone is ____ the cupboard.
on
强调与物体表面接触
The students are _____________ the classroom.
in the front of
in the front of: 在…前部   
The chair is the TV set.
in front of
在……前面
21
The bird is ____________________________ the box.
beside/next to/on the right of
behind: 在…后面
beside: 在…旁边
next to: 紧挨着
on the right of: 在右边
The chair is ________the cupboard.
behind
outside: 在…外面
The bear is _________ the box.
outside
The bear is __________ the box.
inside
inside: 在…里面
The plane is _______the house.
泛指在物体的上方
above
在……上面
泛指在物体的下方
The house is _______ the plane.
below
在……下面
below表示非垂直并不与表面接触的下方
The ball is the table.
under
强调在物体的正下方
There is a bridge ______the river.
over
强调在物体的正上方
The snowman is the computer the clock.
between
and
在两者之间
What can you see in our classroom
above
over
under
below
in front of
beside
Can you fill in the blanks with these prepositions.
1. There is a face _____ the desk.
2. The moon is ______ the desk.
3. The sun is ______ the desk.
4. I can see a star ______ the desk.
5. There is a tree ____ the desk.
desk
over
above
under
below
on
above under over below on
We use prepositions of place to say where things or people are.
above at behind
below beside
between in
in front of
inside
next to
on outside
over under
The flowers are __________ the shop.
in front of
The trees are _______________ the shop.
beside/behind
The shopkeeper is _________ the shop.
inside
The drinks are _________ the food.
below
The food is _________ the drinks.
above
The sign is _________ the bench.
over
The dog is _________ the bench.
under
30
The flowers are
__________ the gate.
__________ the bench.
behind
beside
31
The shopkeeper is
in the front of the shop.
behind the counter.
in the front of
behind
[ ka nt ]柜台
32
The trees are
beside the pond.
next to the pond.
beside
next to
[p nd] 池塘
33
The food is
on the shelf.
inside the shop.
on
inside
34
The boy is
beside the bench.
between the bench and the shop.
on the left of the house.
on the right of bench.
beside
between
and
on the left of
on the right of
35
There is a beautiful lake in the park. Look! Two boys are rowing a boat ______ the lake. ________________ the lake there’s a football field. Some boys are playing football ______ it.
on
Next to/Beside
on
36
____________ the football field, there are two trees. On the left, a bird is singing _______ the tree. On the right, two boys are sitting _________ the other tree. _________ the two trees, three girls are chatting ________ the bench.
In front of
in
under
Between
on