(共51张PPT)
(本试卷满分为120分,考试用时为90分钟)
Unit 11 单元检测题
二、语法选择(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) (2020北京中考题改编)
Emma's family sold their farm and moved to nearby town. Emma was excited at first. But when she got to the new school, she felt very lonely.
One day, their school had a trip. “Welcome to the Leinweber Nature Center,” her teacher said. “You will __31__ an introduction about animals by the keepers, and
( )31.A.give B.given C.is given D.be given
D
then you'll help to feed the baby squirrels.Now, I want everyone __32__ a partner.”
Emma didn't have any friends yet — who would be __33__ partner Emma got close to Julia, a talkative and outgoing girl.“Could I be your partner?” Emma asked uncertainly.
“Sure,” said Julia warmly.
( )32.A.find B.to find C.finding D.found
( )33.A.she B.herself C.hers D.her
B
D
Together, the girls __34__ into the center and started to feed the baby squirrels after the introduction.
After the babies finished eating, a keeper asked, “Would you like to help feed the adult squirrels, too?”
Emma was quick to volunteer, but when __35__ keeper opened the first cage, the squirrel inside jumped
( )34.A.walks B.walked
C.will walk D.was walking
( )35.A.a B.an C.the D./
B
C
out.Emma remained calm(镇静的), held out her hand, made quiet sounds, __36__ then quickly got it.
“Wow!” Julia said.“You're always so quiet. I thought you were afraid of everything, but you were __37__ than me.”
( )36.A.and B.but C.so D.or
( )37.A.brave B.braver
C.bravest D.the bravest
A
B
Then the keeper asked Emma __38__ she was interested in volunteering to help out with the animals at the center.
“Yes.I would love to work here! __39__ good opportunity!” Emma was excited.
That afternoon, on the way back __40__ school, Emma sat next to Julia, her new friend.A rush of new found happiness washed over her.
( )38.A.that B.which C.if D.what
( )39.A.What B.How C.What a D.How a
( )40.A.to B.of C.by D.in
C
C
A
三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
When I was eleven years old, God gave me a gift of happiness.One day, on my way home from school, a truck ran over me and cut off my legs.As I lay there bleeding __41__, I realized that I might have to live the rest of my life without legs.How depressing(令人沮丧的)! But then I realized that depression wouldn't get
( )41.A.politely B.seriously
C.excitedly D.hardly
B
my legs back.So I decided not to __42__ my life feeling depressed.When my parents arrived at the __43__, they were shocked and sad.I told them, “I've already __44__ the fact.Now you also have to get used to this.”
( )42.A.spare B.encourage
C.Influence D.waste
( )43.A.hotel B.hospital
C.station D.school
( )44.A.believed B.accepted
C.refused D.received
D
B
B
Ever since then, I often see my friends __45__ little things: their bus comes late; they get a bad grade on a test.But I just enjoy life.
I am lucky to realize that it is a waste of energy to focus on what you have __46__, and that the key to happiness is to take pleasure in what you have.Sounds simple, doesn't it So why are many people unhappy
( )45.A.worry about B.call in
C.drop by D.take in
( )46.A.struggled B.supported
C.lost D.completed
A
C
You may think happiness is based on what you __47__.“My whole life would improve if I had a new car.” But when you get the car and what happens For a whole week you are walking on air.Then you go right back to being unhappy.
( )47.A.achieve B.promise C.donate D.admire
A
Happiness is not an unusual thing; it's a state of __48__.You can have whatever there is in the world and still be __49__.Or you can relatively(相对) have little and feel full of joy.Happiness comes from mastering the art of appreciating(欣赏) and __50__ taking pleasure in what you already have.
( )48.A.pain B.appearance
C.anger D.mind
( )49.A.unwise B.silly
C.friendly D.uncomfortable
( )50.A.completely B.probably
C.suddenly D.recently
D
D
A
四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
A(2020四川绵阳中考题改编)
Life is competitive — some kids can do something faster or better than other kids.This might not seem fair, but all people are different and how well you can do something is different to others. This means there are “winners” and “losers”, and lots of people are neither winners nor losers but in between. You can choose to be a good winner or an even better loser whether you are competing against others or yourself.
Being a “good” winner
No one likes a “show off”.
No one likes someone who takes all the praise for the efforts of a team.
No one likes people who put others down to make themselves look good.
To be a good winner you need to:
◆ Be modest(谦虚的).
◆ Thank those who helped you for their efforts.
◆ Keep trying to improve your skills.
◆ Aim for the next step up in whatever you are doing well.
Being an even better loser
Of course it's disappointing to lose, especially if you are close to winning.Behaving badly or angrily, name calling(骂人) and going on about things being “unfair” won't change the final result and will only make you look like a bad sport.And no one likes bad sports either.
To be an even better loser you need to:
◆ Behave politely, nicely and kindly.
◆ Congratulate the other team.
◆ Keep any negative(消极的) thoughts to yourself
— at least until you are away from the game.
It's OK to let out your negative thoughts to your best friend or parents later.And if you don't do very well in a game, try harder to learn for the next one.Improving yourself makes you a winner too.
( )51.What can we learn from the first paragraph
A.We are either losers or winners.
B.We should face winning and losing properly.
C.We can do nothing about winning and losing.
D.We are always competing with others, not ourselves.
B
( )52.What should a better loser do when losing
A.Let out his anger to his parents at once.
B.Express his negative feelings in the game.
C.Try harder to improve himself in the next game.
D.Behave badly to his team members or competitors.
C
( )53.Which one is not proper if we succeed
A.Going on improving our skills.
B.Telling our team members to aim higher.
C.Thanking our team members for their efforts.
D.Putting down others to make ourselves look good.
D
( )54.Who is probably a bad sport
A.Tom keeps saying the game is unfair when he loses.
B.Jim encourages his teammates after their team loses.
C.Anna thanks her coach for what he has done though she fails.
D.Cindy shows her congratulations to other competitors even if she fails.
A
( )55.This passage is written to ________.
A.tell us what we can learn from losing
B.offer advice on what we can do to win
C.encourage us to become a winner instead of a loser
D.give advice on how to deal with winning and losing
D
B
Have you ever watched a film with your friends and thought, “How wonderful!” or had a meal with your family and said, “That's the best!”
Well, there may be a small secret about why you enjoyed it so much.Our experiences are stronger if we share them with someone.That means good experiences become better, and bad ones become worse.That's according to a new study by Yale University.
Scientists did a small study on female college students.In the test they share chocolate with someone they thought was another participant(参与者).But in fact, it was a scientist.In each test, they got two pieces of chocolate.They ate one piece at the same time with the “participant” and the other piece alone.The participants thought the chocolate was tastier and more enjoyable when they shared it with someone.Even though both pieces of chocolate were from the same box.
Scientists then did another experiment, this time with bitter, unpleasant chocolate.Again, the participants thought the chocolate was bitterer than the piece they ate alone.
“When people think of shared experience, what usually comes to mind is being with friends or family,” said scientist Erica Boothby.“We often don't know how much people around us influence our decisions.”
However, it does show that sharing things with a friend may just make your good way a little brighter.Because the study only looked at female college students, it doesn't mean the whole picture.
( )56.According to the new study, ________.
A.the best film is the one you watch with your friends
B.sharing secrets with your friends can make you happier
C.the most delicious meal is the one you have with your family
D.your experiences are stronger if you share them with others
D
( )57.Which of the following statements is WRONG according to the test
A.The chocolate has two different tastes.
B.The scientists also take part in the test.
C.The chocolate is from the same box.
D.The participants were female college students.
A
( )58.What does the word “bitter” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese
A.黑的 B.苦的
C.大的 D.甜的
B
( )59.We can learn ____ from the last two paragraphs.
A.Erica Boothby really likes eating chocolate
B.making more friends can make you luckier
C.boys don't like to do things with their friends
D.friends or family play a role in our decisions
D
( )60.What is the best title for this passage
A.Eating Chocolate Lets Us Be Happier
B.Sharing Things Makes a Difference
C.Watching a Movie Brings Us Luck
D.Doing a Study Is Really Interesting
B
C
配对阅读。左栏是对五位求职者的职业意向的描述,右栏是七家用人单位的招聘广告,请为每一位应聘者选择一份最适合去应聘的工作,并将答案的字母编号填写在相应的位置。
A.Part time Waitress
The busy hotel needs kind and good looking waitresses for weekends.Must enjoy working with a team and dealing with customers.
B.Porter(搬运工) Wanted
We need young and healthy men able to carry heavy boxes of books.Must have a driving license and be hard working.No other qualifications are necessary.
C.Nanny(保姆) Wanted
An honest and patient nanny is wanted to look after three friendly children.Must have at least one year's childcare experience.
D.English teacher
Our school needs a part time native English teacher for weekends.Better from the USA, Canada or the UK.120 yuan an hour.
E.Electric engineer
Good knowledge of electric products.Graduated from university and majored in electric engineering.Must have more than 3 years' experience in designing.
F.Service engineer
An advertising company is looking for a designer with at least one year's experience.Must have received design education and can speak both Chinese and English. Good computer skills are necessary.
G.Chinese teacher
A native Chinese speaker is needed in an English middle school.Must be able to speak good English.
( )61.Lin Tao is an English teacher from Guangzhou. His major is computer science. And he once learnt basic design(设计) skills. He has more than two years' experience in designing.
( )62.Li Xiang is Chinese and good at English.In university, he learnt electric engineering.He has five years' experience in designing and training staff.
( )63.Maggie has good looks, and she is always kind to everyone.She has three years' working experience in hotels, so she knows well how to deal with customers.
F
E
A
( )64.Mike is a native English speaker from the UK.He is a qualified (有资格的) teacher, so he wants to find a job in a school which can provide extra money for more classes.
( )65.Hank is 25 years old.He did not receive much education, but he is strong and works hard.He has been a part time truck driver and now he would like to do a full time job.
D
B
五、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每题1.5分,共15分)
A daughter talked to her father about her life and how things were hard for her.She did not know how to make it and wanted to __66__ up.She was tired of fighting.
Her father took her to the kitchen.He filled __67__ pots with water and put each on a fire.In each pot he put carrots, eggs and coffee beans.The daughter wondered what he was doing.In about twenty minutes he took the carrots and eggs out and poured some __68__ out.
He asked her to feel the carrots.She did what he told her to do and found that __69__ were soft.He then asked her to break an egg.__70__ pulling off the shell(壳), she saw the hard boiled egg.Finally, he asked her to drink the coffee.She smiled and enjoyed __71__ nice coffee.“What does it mean, Dad?” she __72__.
He said that each of them faced the same difficulty, but each reacted(反应)__73__.The hard carrots became soft and weak, and the egg became hard inside.__74__, the coffee beans changed the water.
__75__ adversity(困境) knocks on your door, how will you react?Are you a carrot, an egg or a coffee bean
66.__________ 67.__________ 68.__________
69.__________ 70.__________ 71.__________
72.__________ 73.__________ 74.__________
75.__________
give
three
coffee
they
After
the
asked
differently
However
When
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题(本题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。
One day, before setting off for school, my 7 year old son Jason broke my rose bush and asked, “Can I take them to school today?” After saying goodbye, I turned my back so he wouldn't see the tears in my eyes.I loved that rose bush.I was sad most of the day.Then I hurried to pick up Jason at 2:30 p.m.
“I want to talk to you about Jason,” the teacher said after leading me into the classroom.I saw my son busy drawing a picture.I prepared myself for the worst.In my mind, there was a voice saying something would surprise me.
“Do you know Jason brought flowers to school today?” the teacher asked.I nodded, thinking about the rose bush I planted years ago and trying to hide the sadness in my eyes.“Let me tell you about yesterday,” the teacher continued.“See that little girl?” I saw a bright eyed child looking at a picture on the wall and laughing.I nodded.
“Well, yesterday she almost lost control.Her mother and father had a quarrel.She was afraid that her parents would leave her forever and said loud enough for the
class to hear her, ‘Nobody loves me.' I did all I could to cheer her up.However, it only seemed to make matters worse.Today your son walked to that child.I watched him give her a few pretty flowers and say, ‘I love you.'”
My heart was filled with happiness for what my son had done.
76.How old was Jason in the story
___________________________________________________________________________________________.
77.Why was the writer sad most of the day
___________________________________________________________________________________________.
He is seven years old
Because her son broke her rose bush
78.When did the writer plant the roses
___________________________________________________________________________________________.
79.Who did Jason give the flowers to
___________________________________________________________________________________________.
She planted them years ago
He gave the flowers to a girl in his class
80.How did the writer feel when she knew what her son had done
_________________________________________________________________________________________.
She felt happy
B.书面表达(本题15分)
一句鼓励的话能让我们在遇到困难后重拾信心,勇敢前行。请你根据下面的提示写一篇80词左右的作文。
内容包括:
1.你的一次因老师、父母或者朋友的言语而受到鼓励的经历(包括事情的经过、你的感受如何);
2.这次鼓励对你的影响;
3.呼吁同学们要注意自身言语对他人的影响。
Encouragement plays an important role in our life. Let me tell you one of my experiences.
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
Encouragement plays an important role in our life.Let me tell you one of my experiences.
Last term, there was an English Speaking Competition in our school.I didn't enter for it at first because I was shy and afraid of failure.My English teacher noticed this and told me,“Believe in yourself.If you face it and challenge it, you'll make it.” Then I took an active part in the competition and put more effort into practice.To my surprise, I won the first prize.I felt thankful for my English teacher's encouragement.
From then on, I realized the importance of encouragement. So we had better make good use of the words to encourage others.