(共48张PPT)
(本试卷满分为120分,考试用时为90分钟)
Unit 1 单元检测题
二、语法选择(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
(2019广东深圳中考题改编)
Nowadays, lots of foreigners are learning Chinese.Like many of them, I only knew two words of Chinese (“Ni Hao” and “Xie Xie”) when I first came to Beijing, China in 2009.As you can guess, my life was difficult for __31__ while after I arrived.Simple tasks like ordering food or taking a taxi were quite stressful.
( )31.A.a B.an C.the D./
A
I knew I had to learn more Chinese, __32__ I attended a Chinese class.My teacher was helpful, although I didn't learn enough __33__ a real conversation.Later I studied on __34__ own as well, but
( )32.A.because B.but
C.so D.or
( )33.A.have B.having
C.to have D.to having
( )34.A.I B.my
C.me D.myself
C
C
B
my progress was still slow.And I decided __35__ up.
Around this time, I started playing in a band with a Chinese man who became one of my best friends in Beijing.He taught me a lot of words about music, such as “melody”.He learned a lot of English from me __36__ return, so it was a good way to exchange language and culture.
( )35.A.give B.giving C.gave D.to give
( )36.A.in B.for C.to D.as
D
A
__37__ excited I am now! I __38__ enough Chinese to deal with many problems like booking train tickets.These days, there are more foreigners who are
( )37.A.How B.What
C.How a D.What a
( )38.A.will learn B.was learning
C.have learned D.had learned
A
C
studying Chinese.I can realize __39__ it's an amazing language.Finally, I found that__40__ way to learn a language is to make friends with native speakers and spend time with them.
( )39.A.when B.why C.what D.which
( )40.A.good B.better C.best D.the best
B
D
三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
(2020湖南长沙中考题改编)
As a university student, I decided to learn German.For some reason I really liked the language, but I was not very good at learning it.The grammar __41__ me a lot and even drove me crazy.My only advantage(优势) was __42__ — I got an A on every
( )41.A.gave B.helped
C.troubled D.discovered
( )42.A.listening B.spelling
C.speaking D.reading
C
B
word test I took.After two years of studies, I struggled(挣扎) to communicate in __43__ German and signed up to study in Germany to complete(完成) my degree.It was the hardest term I would ever have.
The moment I__44__ Germany, I felt like I was starting from scratch(从头开始).The German I'd
( )43.A.perfect B.born
C.beautiful D.broken
( )44.A.arrived in B.got in
C.reached in D.took in
D
A
learned in university wasn't practical for everyday __45__.My book knowledge fell by the wayside as I thought about the basics of getting around, reading emails and talking with my classmates.I was often nervous at school, __46__ whether the teachers would call on me in class and whether I'd understand their
( )45.A.grammar B.conversation
C.attention D.memory
( )46.A.relaxed about B.excited about
C.bored of D.worried about
B
D
questions.I only relaxed a little around my eight roommates, who were willing to speak German slowly to me and didn't seem to mind my __47__.
I chose to study three courses — reading & writing, grammar and history.All were in German and difficult, but the history class was the worst.The teacher spoke so __48__ that almost everything he said flew
( )47.A.progress B.mistakes
C.secrets D.partners
( )48.A.quickly B.slowly
C.clearly D.wisely
B
A
right over my head.I sat in the front, took notes and even recorded every single word he said in class, but __49__ helped.I had no idea what the class was really about…
Years have passed, but I still remember how it felt to struggle so __50__ at learning another language.That trip was a difficult but useful lesson.I think my failure that term taught me just as much as my success.
( )49.A.something B.anything
C.nothing D.everything
( )50.A.early B.actively
C.easily D.hard
C
D
四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
A(山西中考题改编)
What's better for learning, hands on projects(动手操作项目) or tests Here are some opinions of students.
I think kids learn better by studying for tests.If you actually sit and study what you are supposed(本应该) to learn, you'll remember it.Hands on projects might end up making kids feel stressed if they are trying to finish on time, and if you are stressed, you might not learn as much.
—Matt
Hands on projects are better.When you are studying for a test, it can get boring and then you can get distracted(注意力分散的).You learn better by doing projects because it is not boring and you experience new things depending on what you are doing.
—Wendy
When people study, they remember what was in the book.If they know they have a test, they will be most likely to take notes of all the important information to help them with the test, so they will learn it better.
—Katie
With a hands on project, you can be creative while you learn.It's also a lot more fun than sitting at a desk with flashcards.Plus, with a hands on project, you can learn more than you expected.It's more satisfying to learn on your own without someone explaining it to you.
—Alyssa
I think it's better for kids to learn hands on projects because they have to consider the topic, instead of just memorizing information that they'll forget about after the test.Also, completing a project is good for spending time with your friends or family.
—Haley
( )51.According to Matt, hands on projects ______.
A.might make students learn more
B.can help students remember more
C.are good for spending time with friends D.might be not so good as tests
D
( )52.Why does Wendy think hands on projects are better
A.Because students may get distracted.
B.Because students won't feel boring.
C.Because students can do whatever they want.
D.Because students can be more creative while learning.
B
( )53.Haley thinks it's ________ to complete a project with friends or family.
A.terrible B.upset
C.great D.shocking
( )54.________ think hands on projects are not boring.
A.Matt and Haley B.Alyssa and Haley C.Wendy and Katie D.Wendy and Alyssa
C
D
( )55.This passage is probably from ________.
A.a school magazine
B.a travel guide
C.a science book
D.a sports website
A
B(2019湖北宜昌中考题改编)
Here are the materials(材料) you need to have a successful study period.
● Water and Healthy Snacks
Nowadays, you may spend lots of time studying.In the middle of a study period, you must be a little tired.It can be easy to tell yourself that you have to stop.You may go to the kitchen because you're so hungry or thirsty.How can you save time Solve this problem by keeping a bottle of water and healthy snacks at your desk.These things will give you what you need for the long hours of studying.
● The Internet
If you are not clear about what you have learnt, you'll probably use your class notes to study.What happens if there's a topic that you still don't completely understand You'd better have a website or two that you can use to search for a subject.You can find explanations on the website.These can be very helpful in making sure that you understand the material.
● Highlighters(亮光笔) and Sticky(粘的) Notes
Learn wisely.As you read your textbook and notes, use highlighters and sticky notes to remind yourself of which key information you need to remember.Because
even the strictest teachers won't make you memorize your whole textbook for your exam. In order not to lose those very important points, you can use some bright, fun color signs to record these materials.
● Note cards
Finally, we suggest keeping some note cards in your study so that you can make flashcards for coming tests.These are useful tools for any subject that requires memorization.
Good luck with your test.
( )56._______ can help you save time when studying.
A.Eating something in the kitchen
B.Studying for a long time
C.Having a rest when you're tired
D.Putting a bottle of water and healthy snacks around
D
( )57.When you can't ________, you can search the Internet.
A.completely understand what you've learnt B.use your notes to study
C.follow the teacher in class D.find your sticky notes
A
( )58.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.The Internet can help you read your textbook and notes.
B.Highlighters and sticky notes are helpful to record important things.
C.The strictest teachers always ask students to memorize the whole textbook.
D.You can make flashcards after tests with some note cards.
B
( )59.What does the underlined word “requires” mean in Chinese
A.需要 B.奉献
C.抄写 D.朗读
( )60.The passage is mainly about ________.
A.how to study successfully
B.how to save time in study
C.some useful things when studying
D.useful tools to memorize
A
C
C
配对阅读。左栏是对五位学生学英语时遇到的困难的描述,右栏是老师给的七条建议,请为左栏的每位学生选择合适的建议,并将答案的字母编号填写在相应的位置。
A.First, you should develop an interest in English.After all, interest is the best teacher.Second, you can ask your classmates to remind you often, so you won't fall asleep in class.
B.To improve your pronunciation, you need to read aloud every day.Once you have enough practice, you won't be afraid of speaking in front of people.
C.Only remembering the grammar rules is not enough.The key point is to use them often.You can try to make your own sentences first.Then you'll improve your written English little by little.
D.Why not try to remember three or four words at a time Write them down on some cards and put up the cards on your bedroom walls so that you can read and use them when you see them.But it might be a little boring.
E.Why not try to use some English learning APPs They may help you learn English words while you are playing games.You can easily make progress in a relaxing way.
F.It's normal to make mistakes while learning a foreign language, especially for beginners.If you can't understand what other people say, just ask them to repeat.
G.Reading is important for English learning.Don't read word by word.Read word groups instead.Try to read something you are interested in so that you can understand the book easily.
( )61.Wan Ming is nervous when he speaks English because of his poor pronunciation.He's afraid of speaking English in front of others.
( )62.Mike doesn't like reading.He thinks reading is boring.And it takes him too much time because he can't understand every word.
( )63.Peter finds it hard to remember new words from the English textbooks.He wants to make progress in a relaxing way for he thinks it boring to do a lot of word exercises.
B
G
E
( )64.English is Lily's favorite subject.She thinks it's easy to remember new grammar rules.But her written English is poor.She always makes many mistakes in her composition(作文).
( )65.Lu Yu has trouble with her English learning recently.She can't listen to her teacher carefully in class because she always feels bored and sleepy.
C
A
五、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每题1.5分,共15分)(2020江苏南京中考题改编)
How do you learn English words Do you have __66__ learning them Well, keeping a vocabulary __67__ for learning new English words is not difficult. Here are some easy steps.First, buy a notebook __68__ at least 100 lined(画有横线的) pages. You can choose the color and the size that you prefer.__69__ small or big one is OK. Second, write down any important
word that you come across when reading or listening.This step reminds you to decide __70__ or not a word is important enough for you to learn now.Do not think that you will learn the word later.The next step is a bit difficult __71__ you need to decide what information about each word you will write in the notebook.__72__ learners write only a Chinese meaning of the word.Others write an example phrase using the word.Include information that matches your
learning habits and your needs.Finally, __73__ most important thing you can do to learn the words in your notebook is to practise these words several times.If the pages of your notebook are well organized, you are more likely to __74__ the words and their information over and over.If you __75__ these important steps, you can improve your English greatly.Come and have a try!
66.__________ 67.__________ 68.__________
69.__________ 70.__________ 71.__________
72.__________ 73.__________ 74.__________
75.__________
difficulty/trouble
notebook
with
Either
whether
because
Some
the
review
follow
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题(本题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)(2019广西百色中考题改编)
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。
As we all know, English is an important subject in middle school.Everyone knows that they must learn English well, but some people don't know how to learn it well.Here is some advice which may help you with your English.
The biggest problem is people's own fear.They worry that they won't say things correctly or that they will look foolish so that they don't speak English at all.Don't be afraid of being laughed at.Only if we aren't afraid of making mistakes can we learn English well.
The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right.Learning English needs practice.Don't let a little fear stop you from getting what you want.
The best way to learn English is to have a good environment.Take notes in English, put English books around your room, listen to English radios, watch English news, movies and TV programs.Speak English with your friends whenever you can.The more English materials that you have around you, the faster you will learn it.
Many people think that exercises and tests aren't much fun.However, by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English.If you never test yourself, you will never know how much you are making progress.
76.Why don't some people speak English at all
_____________________________________________________________________________________.
77.What's the fastest way to learn something
_____________________________________________________________________________________.
Because they worry that they won't say things correctly or that they will look foolish
The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right
78.Who should you speak English with whenever you can
_____________________________________________________________________________________.
79.How do many people think of exercises and tests
_____________________________________________________________________________________.
I/We should speak English with my/our friends whenever I/we can
They think exercises and tests aren't much fun
80.How many pieces of advice are there in the passage
________________________________________________________________________________________.
There are four pieces of advice in the passage
B.书面表达(本题15分)
学好英语是十分重要的,好的方法通常能让人事半功倍。假如你是张明,你的外籍同学Peter曾经在英语学习上给你提供过很多的帮助,现在Peter要回国读书了,请你给他写一封临别邮件。
内容包括:
1.你在学习上曾遇到的困难;
2.他对你的帮助、建议及措施(多听多读,多看英语电影,多唱英文歌曲等);
3.你的收获。
Dear Peter,
How time flies! It's time for us to say goodbye.
When it comes to the help you gave me in my English, I think words to show thanks are far from enough.
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
Thank you for all your help and best wishes for you.
Yours,
Zhang Ming
Dear Peter,
How time flies! It's time for us to say goodbye.When it comes to the help you gave me in my English, I think words to show thanks are far from enough.
I still remember three years ago, I had difficulty in learning English.It was difficult for me to memorize so many words and understand what people were saying.My spoken English and written English were poor too.However, I'm lucky that I met you, a kind hearted and patient boy.You taught me to listen and read more.And they really helped me a lot.
Besides, you suggested that I should watch English movies and sing classic English songs.You also told me to form the habit of reading aloud in the morning and reading novels before going to bed.As a result, I made great progress.
Thank you for all your help and best wishes for you.
Yours,
Zhang Ming