【课堂练习】Unit 5 What are the shirts made of Period 2 同步习题课件

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人教版-九年级全册 英语
Period 2　Section A 3a－ 4c
Unit 5　
What are the shirts made of
目录
课前预习
课堂专练
课前预习
一、词汇预习
名　词 1.产品；制品________________________
2.法国______________________________
3.品牌；牌子________________________
4.小手提包__________________________
5.老板；上司________________________
6.德国______________________________
product　
France　
brand　
handbag
boss　
Germany
名　词 7.表面；表层________________________
8.材料；原料________________________
9.交通；路上行驶的车辆______________
10.邮递员___________________________
11.(尤指有帽舌的)帽子________________
12.(分手指的)手套____________________
surface　
material
traffic　
postman　
cap　
glove
形容词 13.当地的；本地的___________________
14.可移动的；非固定的_______________
15.每天的；日常的___________________
动　词 16.避免；回避_______________________
local　
mobile　
everyday　
avoid
二、 短语预习
1.不论；无论____________________________________________
no matter
三、句子预习，每空一词
1.无论你可能会买什么，你或许会认为那些产品就产于那些国家。
________ ________ ________ you may buy, you might think those products ________ ________ ________ those countries.
No
matter
what
were
made
in
2.他意识到美国人几乎不可避免会买到中国制造的产品。
He realized that Americans can ________ ________ ________ products made in China.
3.你的衬衫是棉花做的吗？
Are your shirts ________ ________ ________？
4.茶是怎么生产的？
________ ________ tea ___________？
hardly
avoid
buying
made
of
cotton
How
is
produced
课堂专练
一、 根据3a部分的短文，完成下面的思维导图。
1.___________________　　2.___________________
3.___________________　　
those countries　
The Difficult Search for American Products in the US
were made in China
American brands
4._______________________________________　　
5._______________________________________
6._______________________________________　　
buying products made in China
mobile phones　
making high technology products
二、 请认真阅读3a短文，选择正确选项。
(　　)1.The word “it” in the sentence “Kang Jian thinks it's great that China is so good at making these everyday things” refers to “________”.
A.China is so good at making these everyday things
B.there were many other things there made in China
C.Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China
D.people can buy high technology products in all parts of the world
A
(　　)2.The purpose of the writer's mentioning American flags is ________.
A.to show China is good at making everyday things
B.to show that only China can produce flags
C.to tell us he likes American flags
D.to show China is good at making high technology products
A
(　　)3.The writer used ________ to explain how hard Kang Jian found a pair of basketball shoes made in America in San Francisco.
A.a picture 　　　 B.a saying　　 　　　
C.numbers 　　　 D.an example
D
三、 考点探究
No matter what you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries.
无论你可能会买什么，你或许会认为那些产品就产于那些国家。
no matter what 意为“无论什么”，引导让步状语从句，相当于__________.
例：No matter what/Whatever you say, I can not agree with you. 无论你说什么，我都不会赞同你。
whatever
【拓展】引导让步状语从句时，no matter where＝wherever 无论在哪里；no matter when＝whenever 无论何时；no matter who＝whoever 不管是谁。
句子翻译，每空一词
1.无论我想做什么，我父母总是鼓励我尝试。
________ ________ ________ I want to do, my parents always encourage me to have a try.
2.无论你身在何处，无论你做什么，我都在这里等着你。
___________ you go, ___________ you do, I'll be right here waiting for you.
No
matter
what
Wherever
whatever
He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China.
他意识到美国人几乎不可避免会买到中国制造的产品。
avoid 动词，意为“避免；回避”，后接名词、代词或_______________形式。
例：We should avoid the same mistake.
我们应该避免相同的错误。
动词 ing
句子翻译，每空一词
她是一个好经理，因为她从来没有回避处理她员工的问题。
She's a good manager because she never ________ ________ ________ the problems of her staff.
avoids
dealing
with
四、 根据3a部分的短文，完成下面的短文填空
If you go to another country, what kinds of things would you buy Would you buy a camera in Japan, some beautiful clothes in France, or a watch in Switzerland No __1__ what you may buy, you might probably think those products were made in those countries. However, you could be __2__. Kang Jian is a 17 year old student from Shanghai. Last year he went to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He found __3__ interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China. “I wanted to buy a toy car for my cousin, but even though most of the toys had American __4__, they were made in China.”
Toys are not the __5__ things made in China. “I wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes,” he explains. “But I had to visit five or six stores __6__ finding a pair made in America！” He realized that Americans can hardly __7__ buying products made in China. “__8__ fact,” he continues, “there are many other things made in China — footballs, handbags, pet food, mobile phones.Even __9__ flags are made in China！” Kang Jian thinks it's great that China is better at making these everyday things than other countries. However, he wishes that in the future China will get much better at making high technology __10__ that people can buy in all parts of the world.
1.__________　　2.__________　　3.__________　　4.__________　　5.__________ 6.__________
7.__________　　8.__________ 9.__________
10.__________　　
matter　
wrong　
it　
brands　
only
before　
avoid　
In　
American　
products
一般现在时的被动语态
一、概述
英语中，动词有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态，被动语态的基本结构为“be动词＋________动词的过去分词”。其中__________动词有人称、时态和数的变化。
及物
be　
二、 被动语态主要用于以下几种情况
不知道动作的________是谁 His bike was stolen this morning. 他的自行车今天早上被偷了。
没有必要指出动作的执行者是谁 The classroom is cleaned every day. 教室每天都有人打扫。
动作的发出者不是____ Many houses were destroyed by the earthquake. 许多房屋被地震毁坏了。
执行者
人
注意：1.需要强调或突出动作的承受者时，用“________＋动作执行者”。
例：Chinese is spoken by more and more people in the world. 世界上说汉语的人越来越多。
2.做客观说明时，常用句型：It is/was said/reported＋that … “据说/据报道……”。
例：It is said that his brother has been in America for 10 years. 据说他哥哥已经在美国10年了。
by　
三、 一般现在时的被动语态
肯定句 主语＋am/is/are＋过去分词(＋by …)＋其他.
否定句 主语＋am/is/are not＋过去分词(＋by …)＋其他.
一般疑问句 Am/Is/Are＋主语＋过去分词(＋by …)＋其他？
特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词＋am/is/are＋主语＋过去分词(＋by …)＋其他？
四、 主动语态变为被动语态的方法
第一步：将主动语态的宾语改为被动语态的________；
第二步：将主动语态的谓语改为“be＋及物动词的过去分词”结构；
第三步：将主动语态的主语改为介词by的宾语，放在谓语之后(有时可省略)。
主语
例：
一、按要求完成句子，每空一词
1.Cotton is grown in my hometown.(改为一般疑问句)
________ cotton ________ in your hometown
2.These toys are made in China.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ these toys ________？
Is
grown　
Where
are
made
3.They plant the trees on the river bank.(改为被动句)
The trees ________ ________ ________ them on the river bank.
4.Lily's new shirt is made of silk.(对画线部分提问)
________ _______ Lily's new shirt _______ ________？
5.They are allowed to smoke here.(改为否定句)
They ________ ________ ________ ________ smoke here.
are
planted
by
What
is
made
of
are
not
allowed
to
二、 用所给单词的适当形式填空，每空词数不限
Trees 1.________(play) an important role in our everyday life.Some trees 2.________(cut) down when they grow big enough because people want to use them 3.________(make) many things.For example, our desks and chairs 4.__________(make) of wood.Even some kinds of cloth are made from it.Some people 5.________(burn) wood to keep themselves warm in winter.Trees 6.________(use) to build houses, bridges and
play　
are cut　
to make　
are made　
burn
are used
ships, too.But trees can 7.________(take) in harmful gases like carbon dioxide(二氧化碳), so they can help 8.__________(make) the air fresher and cleaner.
So we must 9.________(take) good care of trees.How Stop 10.________(cut) them down!
take　
(to) make　
take　
cutting