【课堂练习】Unit 8 It must belong to Carla Period 3 同步习题课件

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人教版-九年级全册 英语
Period 3　Section B 1a－ 2e
Unit 8　
It must belong to Carla.
目录
课前预习
课堂专练
课前预习
一、词汇预习
名　词 1.外星人_____________________________
2.大不列颠___________________________
3.奥秘；神秘事物_____________________
4.历史学家；史学工作者_______________
5.庙宇；寺院；圣殿___________________
6.领导；领袖_________________________
7.目的；目标_________________________
alien　
Britain　
mystery　
historian
temple　
leader　
purpose
名　词 8.力量；精力_________________________
9.位置；地方_________________________
10.埋葬；安葬________________________
11.祖宗；祖先________________________
12.胜利；成功________________________
13.敌人；仇人________________________
14.一段时间；时期____________________
15.仲夏；中夏________________________
energy
position　
burial　
ancestor　
victory
enemy　
period　
midsummer
动　词 16.着陆；降落________________________
17.表示；表达________________________
18.接待；接受；收到__________________
19.阻止；阻挠________________________
形容词 20.医疗的；医学的____________________
兼　词 21.n.西服；套装　v.适合_______________
22.n.圆圈　v. 圈出_____________________
23.v.尊重；表示敬意　n. 荣幸；荣誉
_____________________________________
land
express　
receive　
prevent　
medical
suit　
circle　
honor
二、短语预习
1.追逐；追赶_______________________________
2.同时；一起_______________________________
run after　
at the same time
三、句子预习，每空一词
1.你认为这个人为什么在跑？
________ ________ ________ ________ the man is running
2.他也许正在跑着赶公共汽车去上班。
He ________ ________ ________ to catch a bus to work.
3.他们认为这些石头可以预防疾病并使人保持健康。
They think the stones can prevent illness and ________ ________ ________.
Why
do
you
think
might
be
running
keep
people
healthy
课堂专练
一、根据2b部分的短文，完成下面的思维导图。
1.__________________ 2.__________________ 　　
rock circle
Stonehenge—Can Anyone Explain Why It Is There
750, 000 visitors
3.__________________ 4.__________________
5.__________________ 6.__________________
7.__________________ 8.__________________ 　　
temple
a kind of calendar　
a medical purpose
a burial place　
honor ancestors　
a victory
9.__________________________________
10.__________________　
how it was built　
who
二、 请认真阅读2b短文，选择正确选项。
(　　)1.Why do people like to visit the rock circle in June
A.Because it is the most famous historical place.
B.Because it's the greatest mystery.
C.Because they want to see the sun rising on the longest day of the year.
D.Because the weather in June is the finest all year round.
C
(　　)2.According to the passage, which was not the possible use of Stonehenge
A.A burial place.
B.A kind of calendar.
C.A place to celebrate a victory.
D.A way to predict the future.
D
(　　)3.Most people agree that ________.
A.the stones can help people keep healthy
B.the stones can prevent illness
C.people can be full of energy if they walk around the stones
D.the position of the stones must be for a special purpose
D
(　　)4.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Stonehenge was built over a long time.
B.The scientists know what Stonehenge was used for.
C.There is another Stonehenge built by a group of English volunteers.
D.Stonehenge is hundreds of years old.
A
(　　)5.What do we know about Stonehenge
A.Why it was built.　　　　　　　　
B.The exact time when it was built.
C.The people who built it.
D.The builders of it must have been hard working.
D
三、 考点探究
Why do you think the man is running
你认为这个人为什么在跑？
本句为“疑问词＋do you think＋其他”构成的特殊疑问句，其中do you think为插入语。在这种结构中，若特殊疑问词在句中做主语，特殊疑问句语序__________；若特殊疑问词在句中不做主语，特殊疑问句用____________。
例：Who do you think is the tallest in your class
你认为谁是你们班最高的？
不需要变化
陈述语序
翻译句子，每空一词
你认为谁是我们班里最好的学生？
Who do you think ______ _______ _______ ________ in our class
is
the
best
student
He might be running to catch a bus to work.
他也许正在跑着赶公共汽车去上班。
“情态动词＋be＋动词 ing形式”表示对__________事情的推测。
例：He is not at home at this moment.He might be playing basketball in the playground.
他现在不在家。他可能正在操场打篮球。
正在发生的
用所给单词的适当形式填空
The lights are still on.The teachers must be _____________(correct) our exam papers.
correcting
They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy.
他们认为这些石头可以预防疾病并使人保持健康。
“keep＋宾语＋宾语补足语”表示“_________________”。宾语补足语可以是形容词、副词、介词短语、动词 ing形式或过去分词。
使人或物保持某种状态
例：Keep your mouth shut and your eyes open.
少说话，多观察。
Why did you keep your friends out
你为什么让你的朋友们待在外面呢？
He kept all the money in the bank.
他把所有的钱都存入了银行。
He kept me waiting for half an hour.
他让我等了半个小时。
用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.When shopping, keep your eyes ________(open) for those energy saving machines.
2.Betty often falls ill these days.Her father asks her to keep ________(do) exercise with him.
open　
doing
四、根据2b部分的短文，完成下面的完形填空。
Stonehenge, a rock circle, is not only one of Britain's most famous historical places but also one of its greatest mysteries.Every year it __1__more than 750，000 visitors.People like to go to this place especially in June as they want to see the sun rising on the longest day of the year.
(　　)1.A.receives B.leaves C.helps D.arrives
A
For many years, historians believed Stonehenge was a temple where ancient__2__tried to communicate with the gods.However, historian Paul Stoker thinks this can't be true because Stonehenge was built so many centuries ago.“The leaders arrived in England much later，” he __3__.
(　　)2.A.students B.leaders
C.teachers D.workers
(　　)3.A.gives out B.turns off
C.fixes up D.points out
B
D
Another popular idea is that Stonehenge might be a kind of calendar.The large stones were put together in a certain way.On midsummer's morning, the sun shines __4__ into the center of the stones.Other people believe the stones have a __5__ purpose.They think the stones can __6__ illness and keep people healthy.
(　　)4.A.directly B.kindly C.difficultly D.slowly
(　　)5.A.musical B.classical C.medical D.magical
(　　)6.A.result B.cause C.prevent D.have
A
C
C
“As you walk there, you can feel the energy from your feet move up your body，” said one visitor.No one is sure what Stonehenge __7__， but most agree that the position of the stones must be for a special purpose.Some think it might be a __8__ place or a place to honor ancestors.Others think it was built to celebrate a victory over an enemy.
(　　)7.A.was used for B.was famous for
C.was filled with D.was pleased with
(　　)8.A.fight B.eating
C.work D.burial
A
D
Stonehenge was built slowly over a long __9__of time.Most historians believe it must be almost 5，000 years old.One of the greatest mysteries is how it was built because the stones are so big and heavy.In 2001, a group of English volunteers tried to build another Stonehenge, but they couldn't.“We don't really know who built Stonehenge，” says Paul Stoker.“And perhaps we might never know, but we do know they must have been __10__ — and great planners！”
(　　)9.A.break B.period C.space D.process
(　　)10.A.easy going B.well known
C.hard working D.warm hearted
B
C