【课堂练习】Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands Period 4 同步习题课件

(共24张PPT)
人教版-九年级全册 英语
Period 4　Section B 3a－ Self Check
Unit 10　
You're supposed to shake hands.
目录
原创话题提升
作文专练
原创话题提升
回答问题
The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms.The Spring Equinox(春分), as the fourth term of the year, starts on March 20 and ends on April 4 in 2021.The Spring Equinox means the equal(相等的) length of the day and night time.Here are some customs about the Spring Equinox.
Standing an egg upright is a popular game across the country during the Spring Equinox.It is an old custom that dates back to 4，000 years ago.People practice this tradition to celebrate the coming of spring.It is believed that if someone can make the egg stand, he will have good luck in the future.①
The Spring Equinox is a good time to fly kites.In ancient times, people did not have good medical resources.So to pray for health, they wrote their medical issues on paper kites.When the kite was in the air, people would cut off the string to let the paper kite float away, which meant the diseases flew away.Later, flying kites developed into a popular game of spring.On the Spring Equinox, people write a blessing on the kite, hoping that the gods in the sky would see it.②
Eating spring vegetables during the Spring Equinox is a commonly practiced custom in many places of China. Spring vegetables refer to seasonal vegetables that differ from place to place.The ancient ideas in the Chinese classic，Huangdi Neijing, said that people were supposed to eat seasonal foods to help preserve health and bring good luck.
It ends on April 4 in 2021
1.When does the Spring Equinox end in 2021
________________________________________________________________________________________.
2.Which custom dates back to 4，000 years ago
________________________________________________________________________________________.
Standing an egg upright dates back to 4，000 years ago
People write a blessing on the kite now
3.What do people write on the kite now
________________________________________________________________________________________.
4.Why were people supposed to eat seasonal foods according to Huangdi Neijing
________________________________________________________________________________________.
Because seasonal foods can help preserve health and bring good luck
Three customs are mentioned in this passage
5.How many customs are mentioned in this passage
________________________________________________________________________________________.
解题技巧点拨
1.回答问题的5个题目一般由what, how, who, why, where, when等开头，而这些疑问词其实就是寻找答案的关键词。
2.做题时可采取定位法。如第1题，when对时间提问，按题目有序的规律，先在第一段查找时间描述，再由end in 2021，锁定第一段ends on April 4 in 2021，故答案为It ends on April 4 in 2021。第2题，由题干关键词4，000 years可快速定位到文
章第二段It is an old custom that dates back to 4，000 years ago，这里it指代什么，再往前看，可知其指的是Standing an egg upright，故答案是Standing an egg upright dates back to 4，000 years ago。
3.How many … are mentioned in this passage这类问题，在文中没有明确数字出现的情况时，一般需要通读全文，而一般情况下，一个段落通常围绕一个话题展开。通读全文，第一段为中心段，没有结尾段，中间是3段，所以也就是讲了3个习俗，故答案为Three customs are mentioned in this passage。
4.找出答案后，在回答问题时要确保句子语意完整，语法正确。
重点词汇、短语积累
1.upright adv.笔直的　 2.date back to 始于　
3.pray v.祈求　 4.float v.飘浮　
5.preserve health养生
好句仿写
1.It is believed that if someone can make the egg stand, he will have good luck in the future.
要点1：It is believed that人们相信/据说……
要点2：if … will … 中主句用一般将来时，条件状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来。
仿写1：那些画据说每个价值都超过2万美元。
仿写2：如果我再见到他，我会告诉他你说的话。______________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________
It is believed that the paintings are worth over $20，000 each.
If I see him again, I will tell him what you said.
2.… people write a blessing on the kite, hoping that the gods in the sky would see it.
要点：hoping … 现在分词短语做伴随状语。
仿写：我最喜欢夏天，因为我可以和我的朋友一起坐在屋子前的树下，吃着冰激凌来降温。
______________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
I like summer best because I can sit under the tree in front of my house with my friends, eating ice cream to feel cool.
作文专练
俗话说“入乡随俗”，去另一个国家前，先了解其习俗是很有必要的。请你根据初中阶段所学到的关于英国的习俗知识，写一篇文章投稿到某英文版的旅游文化刊物。
内容包括：
1.礼仪方面：第一次见面通常握手；跟年长的人说话要用Mr.和Mrs.；
2.饮食方面：在茶会(tea party)只能喝茶，不喝咖啡或果汁；
3.……
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Before we go to another country, it is necessary for us to learn something about its customs.Take Britain for an example.________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
审　题 体裁 应用文 话题 习俗
时态 以________时为主 人称 以第_____人称为主
段落布局 介绍习俗： You are supposed to shake hands. You should use Mr.or Mrs.when you speak to elderly people. You should only drink tea instead of coffee or juice. 　　↓ 其他事项：It's impolite to speak loudly in public. Don't throw rubbish on the ground. 　　↓ 重申主题：Do as they do. 一般现在
二
词 汇
impolite 不礼貌的 elderly 年纪较大的
shake hands 握手 for the first time 首次
instead of 代替；而不是 speak to sb.和某人说话
speak loudly in public 在公共场合大声说话
句 子
1.It is＋adj.＋ to do sth.做某事是……的。
2.You're supposed to … / You're expected to … / You should … 你应该……
3.You're not supposed to … /You shouldn't … / You can't … 你不应该/你不能……
(请在此处写初稿，修改后将定稿写在作业本上)
Before we go to another country, it is necessary for us to learn something about its customs.Take Britain for an example.________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In Britain, you are supposed to shake hands when you meet someone for the first time.You should use Mr.or Mrs.when you speak to elderly people.If you are invited to a tea party, you should only drink tea instead of coffee or juice.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It's impolite to speak loudly in public.Remember not to throw rubbish on the ground.What's more, don't ask a lady her age.
The golden rule is: Watch the other people.Do as they do.