【课堂练习】 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious Period 3 同步习题课件

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人教版-九年级全册 英语
Period 3　Section B 1a－2e
Unit 2　
I think that mooncakes are delicious!
目录
课前预习
课堂专练
课前预习
一、词汇预习
形容词 1.有鬼魂出没的_______________________
2.死的；失去生命的___________________
名 词 3.鬼；鬼魂___________________________
4.花招；把戏_________________________
5.蜘蛛_______________________________
6.(长篇)小说__________________________
7.前夕；前夜__________________________
haunted　
dead　
ghost　
trick　
spider　
novel　
eve　
名词 8.生意；商业__________________________
9.温暖；暖和__________________________
10.圣诞节_____________________________
动词 11.存在；平躺；处于___________________
12.处罚；惩罚_________________________
13.警告；告诫_________________________
business　
warmth
Christmas　
lie　
punish　
warn
兼词 14. n. 款待；招待 v. 招待；请(客)
____________________________________
15.n. 现在；礼物 adj. 现在的
____________________________________
16.v. 传播；展开 n. 蔓延；传播
____________________________________
treat　
present　
spread
二、 短语预习
1.最终成为；最后处于____________________________________________
end up
三、句子预习，每空一词
1.一个圣诞前夜，斯克鲁奇看到了他死去的合伙人雅各布·马利的鬼魂。
One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his________ ________ ________.
2.马利过去就像斯克鲁奇一样，所以在死后受到了惩罚。
Marley________ ________ ________ just like Scrooge, so he was ___________ after he died.
dead
business
partner
used
to
be
punished
3.他告诫斯克鲁奇，如果他不想走上自己的老路，就要改变生活方式。
He________ Scrooge ________ ________ his ways if he doesn't want to ________ ________ like him.
4.他现在对每个人都善良和热情，把爱和欢乐传播至他所到之处。
He now________ everyone ________ ________ ________ ________, ________ love and joy everywhere he goes.
warns
to
change
end
up
treats
with
kindness
and
warmth
spreading
课堂专练
一、 根据2b部分的短文，完成下面的思维导图。
1.___________________　　
sharing and giving
A Christmas Carol
2.___________________　　3.____________________　　
4.___________________　　5.____________________
6.___________________　　
Charles Dickens
mean
money
kindness and warmth
love and joy
二、请认真阅读2b短文，选择正确选项。
(　　)1.When we think of Christmas, we probably think of all the following EXCEPT ________.
A.Santa Claus B.Christmas trees
C.novels about Christmas　 D.gifts
C
(　　)2.From the passage, we know that Scrooge ________.
A.never laughs or smiles　
B.treats others nicely　　　
C.thinks a lot about others　
D.doesn't care about money
A
(　　)3.One Christmas Eve, the ghost of Marley tells Scrooge to ________.
A.give away his money to others　
B.recall his childhood
C.expect three ghosts to visit him　
D.celebrate Christmas with his relatives
C
(　　)4.Scrooge feels ________ after he meets the third ghost.
A.happy B.surprised
C.scared　 D.relaxed
C
(　　)5.Which is NOT the true spirit of Christmas according to the passage
A.Treating everyone with kindness and warmth.
B.Sharing and giving love and joy to people around you.
C.Spreading love and joy everywhere you go.
D.Giving gifts to whoever you meet.
D
三、 考点探究
One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his dead business partner.
一个圣诞前夜，斯克鲁奇看到了他死去的合伙人雅各布·马利的鬼魂。
dead 形容词，意为“__________”。
例：Chen Lu, a 36 year old firefighter, was dead. He died of fighting on the front line of flooding.
陈陆，一个36岁的消防战士不在了。他牺牲于洪水前线的抗战中。
死的
【辨析】dead, die, dying与death
dead 形容词 常与be动词连用，表示死亡的状态，_____与一段时间连用，表示死亡多长时间。 He has been dead for a year. 他死了一年了。
die 动词 意为“死；死亡”，指生命的结束，强调动作，是瞬间动词，________和一段时间连用。 The lion died just now. 那头狮子刚才死了。
可以
不能
dying 形容词 意为“奄奄一息的；垂死的”，一般用作________。 I'll remember her dying words. 我会记住她的临终遗言。
death 名词 意为“死亡”。 Hawking's death made people sad. 霍金的死使人们伤心。
定语
用die的适当形式填空
The singer________ a year ago. She has been ________ for one year. She __________ of cancer. I still feel very sad for her ________. She is so kind that she would cry for a _____________ cat in the past.
died
dead
died
death
dying/dead
Marley used to be just like Scrooge, so he was punished after he died.
马利过去就像斯克鲁奇一样，所以在死后受到了惩罚。
(1)used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”，表示过去的动作或状态。类似短语：___________________习惯于做某事。
例：My father used to go to work by car, but now he is used to walking to work.
我的爸爸过去常常开车去上班，但是现在他习惯于步行去上班。
be used to doing sth.
(2)punish 及物动词，意为“处罚；惩罚”，常见短语有：punish sb.________ (doing) sth.因(做)某事而惩罚某人；punish sb. ________ (doing) sth.通过(做)某事来惩罚某人；_____________ for …由于……而受惩罚。
例：The mother punished her child by not allowing him to go out.
这位母亲处罚她的孩子，不准他出去。
He was punished for drunk driving.
他因酒驾被罚。
for
with/by
be punished
翻译句子，每空一词
1.他们因为汤姆偷了自行车而惩罚了他。
They _________ Tom ________ ________ the bike.
2.杰克因迟到受到了惩罚。
Jack ________ ________ ________ being late.
punished
for
stealing
was
punished
for
He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn't want to end up like him.
他告诫斯克鲁奇，如果他不想走上自己的老路，就要改变生活方式。
(1)warn及物动词，意为“警告；告诫”，常见短语有：warn sb.__________ sth.警告某人(不要)做某事；warn sb._________ sth.警告某人某事；warn sb._________ sb./sth.提醒某人提防/警惕某人/某事(物)；warn sb._____________ sth.告诫某人不要做某事。
(not) to do
of/about
against
against doing
例：He warns Billy to keep away from his daughter.
他警告比利离他女儿远点。
I warned him of the danger.
我警告过他有危险。
The policeman warned us against pickpockets.
警察提醒了我们要提防扒手。
The doctor warns the patient against smoking.
医生告诫病人不要抽烟。
(2)end________ 意为“最终成为；最后处于；结束”，常见短语有：end up ________ sth.以做某事结束；end up ________ sth. 以……结束。
例：The party ended up singing an English song.
聚会以唱一首英文歌而结束。
If you do that, you'll end up with egg on your face.
你要是那样做，将会出洋相。
up
doing
with
翻译句子，每空一词
1.警方警告市民不要接近那片区域。
The police________ the citizens ________ ________ ________ close to that area.
2.他们张贴标语以警告游客们有危险。
They put up a sign to________ the visitors ________ ________ ________.
3.如果他继续这样开车，总有一天会把命丢掉。
If he continues to drive like that, he will ________ ________ ________.
warn
not
to
get
warn
of
the
danger
end
up
dead
He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes.
他现在对每个人都善良和热情，把爱和欢乐传播至他所到之处。
spreading love and joy是动词 ing短语做________状语，说明谓语部分“treats everyone …”发生时，另一个动作也在伴随着发生。spread 动词，意为“__________”。
伴随
传播，展开
例：He tried to swim in the water, crying for help.
他尽力在水中游着，呼喊着救命。
The news spread through the school very quickly.
那个消息很快就传遍了整个学校。
翻译句子，每空一词
1.他没有和他们一起去，只是独自站在那里。
He didn't go with them, just _________ there alone.
2.在中国以外，新冠病毒仍在快速传播。
COVID 19 is still __________ rapidly outside China.
standing　
spreading
四、 根据2b部分的短文，完成下面的完形填空。
Many would agree that when we think of Christmas, we probably think of gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus. But behind all these things __1__ the true meaning of Christmas: sharing and giving love and joy to people around us.
(　　)1.A.lies B.builds C.argues D.checks
A
A Christmas Carol is a famous __2__ written by Charles Dickens.It is about an old man named Scrooge who is mean and only thinks about himself, and doesn't treat others __3__.He just cares about whether he can make more money.And he hates Christmas.
(　　)2.A.sentence B.note C.novel D.shame
(　　)3.A.wisely B.nicely C.mostly D.simply
C
B
One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his dead __4__ partner.Marley used to be just like Scrooge, so he was __5__ after he died.He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn't want to __6__ like him.He also tells Scrooge to expect three spirits to visit him.
(　　)4.A.hospital B.business C.class D.family
(　　)5.A.punished B.admired C.refused D.created
(　　)6.A.set up B.get up C.end up D.dress up
B
A
C
That night, three ghosts visit Scrooge.First, the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhood and__7__ Scrooge of his happier days as a child.Then the second spirit, the Ghost of Christmas Present, takes him to see how others are spending Christmas this year.Everyone is happy, even poor people.The last one,
(　　)7.A.tells B.records C.informs D.reminds
D
the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come, takes him to the future.He sees that he is __8__ but nobody cares.Scrooge is so scared that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is already the next morning on Christmas Day!
(　　)8.A.dead B.happy C.wild D.active
A
He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person.He happily celebrates Christmas with his__9__.He also gives gifts to people in need.He now treats everyone with kindness and __10__， spreading love and joy everywhere he goes.And that is the true spirit of Christmas!
(　　)9.A.patients B.strangers C.relatives D.adults
(　　)10.A.help B.sadness C.worry D.warmth
C
D