(共26张PPT)
人教版-九年级全册 英语
Period 4 Section B 3a-Self Check
Unit 2
I think that mooncakes are delicious!
目录
原创话题提升
作文专练
原创话题提升
阅读理解(C篇)
配对阅读。左边是对五个人的情况的描述,右边是七个有趣的节日。请为左边的每个人选择一个他们可能感兴趣的节日。
A. National Scribble(涂鸦) Day March 27, 2021
Is a scribble art Diane Alber thinks so.She is a writer.She created National Scribble Day in 2019.She wanted to show kids that even a doodle(乱涂的图画) can be a work of art.
B. World Giraffe Day June 21, 2021
Giraffes are special animals, but many are dying out.Use this day to learn what you can do to help giraffes in the wild.①
C. World Vegetarian Day October 1, 2021
A vegetarian is a person who does not eat meat.If you are not a vegetarian, act like one on October 1! Skip eating meat and fish on this day.There are many delicious meatless meals to try.②
D. I Forgot Day July 2, 2021
Are you forgetful If so, July 2 is the day for you.Make a list of things you wanted to do, but forgot.Then try to get them done!
E. DOGust First August 1, 2021
A shelter is a safe place for animals.People can adopt(收养) dogs from shelters.It is hard to know the real birthday of an adopted dog.But you can celebrate on August 1.It is the birthday of all shelter dogs.
F. National Cocoa Day December 13, 2021
Cocoa is a very old treat.People in South America made cocoa thousands of years ago.The drink they made was not very sweet, though.On December 13, have a cup of cocoa! You can make it sweeter with extra marshmallows(棉花软糖) if you want.
G. National Puzzle(智力游戏) Day January 29, 2021
Puzzles are a fun and easy way to pass the time at home.③ Celebrate National Puzzle Day by putting together a puzzle! You can also do a word puzzle, like a crossword.
( )1.Jason is a helpful and humorous person, but he has a bad memory.For example, a week ago, he forgot to buy his son a birthday gift. He really wants to do something to make up.
D
D【解析】bad memory和forget语义重复提及,可知与坏记性和忘记事情有关。扫读右栏,发现D选项小标题中有关键词forget。对比其他要点,左栏中want to do something和右栏中things you wanted to do一致,且句子含义相关,故选D。
( )2.Michael enjoys travelling so much and has tasted different kinds of foods around the world.He thinks meat is the tastiest food.He doesn't understand why some people don't eat it.
C
C【解析】food和meat语义相关,可知与食物有关。扫读右栏,发现C选项内容有meat。对比其他要点,左栏中don't eat it和右栏中does not eat meat一致,且句子含义相关,故选C。
( )3.Jenny is only three years old.What she likes to do most is drawing with her crayons or chalks everywhere, though she can't even draw a straight line.
A
A【解析】drawing和crayons or chalks语义相关,可知与画画有关。扫读右栏,发现A选项小标题scribble (涂鸦)与其含义近似。对比其他要点,右栏有art,且出现kids,与左栏only three years old一致,句子含义相关,故选A。
( )4.Alice is an animal lover, especially dogs.She joined an animal protection organization to help with homeless dogs.
E
E【解析】animal lover, dog和animal protection语义重复提及,可知与保护动物(狗)有关。扫读右栏,发现E选项小标题和内容均提及dog,且a safe place, adopt(收养)和左栏含义一致,故选E。注意排除B选项,虽然提及animal和help,但是主体动物giraffe不一致。
( )5.Maria is a nurse who likes desserts and hot cocoa very much.She really enjoys a sunny Sunday afternoon with some cakes and a cup of hot cocoa.
F
F【解析】desserts and hot cocoa和cakes and a cup of hot cocoa语义重复提及,可知与甜食和热可可有关。扫读右栏,发现F选项小标题有cocoa,且其他选项均和食物无关,故选F。
解题技巧点拨
题目特点:
细节;有多余选项(可能存在同主题词干扰项);较简单,重点匹配同义表达
解题思路点拨:
第一步:扫读左栏的选项,勾画关键词,注意语义相关或同语义的描述内容,可重点关注、理解否定描述和转折后面的内容;第二步:扫读右栏,查找定位词原词或其同义表达,有小标题可先扫读小标题;第三步:对比其他要点和句子大意,排除干扰项;第四步:选出答案,依次做完后面的题。
同义表达重点关注以下情况:
1.同根词:protect—protection;
2.同义(近义)词(词性可不同):art—draw;gift—present;3.上下义:drink—coffee
重点词汇、短语积累
1.humorous adj. 幽默的 2.make up 弥补
3.tasty adj. 美味的 4.vegetarian n. 素食主义者
5.skip doing sth.不做某事
6.meatless adj. 素食的;无肉的
7.shelter n. 避难所 8.extra adj. 额外的
9.pass the time 打发时间
好句仿写
1.Use this day to learn what you can do to help giraffes in the wild.
要点:Use this day to learn what you can do to … 利用这一天去……
仿写:利用这一天去学习你能怎么做来保护地球。
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
Use this day to learn what you can do to protect the Earth.
2.There are many delicious meatless meals to try.
要点:There are many… to try.有许多……可以尝试。
仿写:现在在春节期间,有许多有趣的活动可以尝试。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Nowadays, there are many interesting activities to try during the Spring Festival.
3.Puzzles are a fun and easy way to pass the time at home.
要点:a … way to do sth.一个做某事……的方式
仿写:逛庙会(visiting the temple fair)是春节时一个有趣的打发时间的方式。____________________________________________________________________________________________
Visiting the temple fair is a fun way to pass the time during the Spring Festival.
作文专练
(2020黑龙江大庆中考题改编)
春节是我国的传统节日,各个少数民族虽然有自己的春节,但在农历新年到来之际,全国各族人民都会一起欢庆春节。请你结合下面的汉语提示为外国友人介绍春节的习俗及我们的庆祝活动。
内容包括:
1.打扫房间以扫除坏运气;
2.吃年夜饭庆祝新年的到来;
3.家人们观看春节晚会;
4.人们相互拜年,祝福;
5.……
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
As you know, the Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China.It's also a traditional festival.
______________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Everybody has a good time and feels happy during the festival.
审 题 体裁 说明文 话题 节日习俗
时态 _________时 人称 第______人称
段落布局 开头:已给出 ↓ 春节活动:have a thorough cleaning everywhere; enjoy time together until midnight; pay a visit to their relatives and friends ↓ 结尾:已给出 一般现在
三
词 汇
thorough cleaning 大扫除
in order to do 为了
get rid of 除去
the whole family 全家人
on the eve of 在……的前夜
pay a visit to 拜访
句 子
1.A few days before the festival …
节日开始前的几天……
2.The whole family usually sit together, having a big dinner and enjoying the TV programmes until midnight.
全家人通常坐在一起,吃饭、看电视节目,一直到深夜。
3.People wish each other good luck in the coming new year.
人们祝福彼此新年好运。
(请在此处写初稿,修改后将定稿写在作业本上)
As you know, the Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China.It's also a traditional festival.
______________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A few days before the festival, people begin to have a thorough cleaning everywhere in order to get rid of bad luck.On the eve of the Spring Festival, the whole family usually sit together, having a big dinner
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Everybody has a good time and feels happy during the festival.
and enjoying the TV programmes until midnight.On the first day of the New Year, people pay a visit to their relatives and friends and wish each other good luck in the coming new year.