【课堂练习】Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark Period 2 同步习题课件

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人教版-九年级全册 英语
Period 2　Section A 3a－4c
Unit 4　
I used to be afraid of the dark.
目录
课前预习
课堂专练
课前预习
一、词汇预习
名词 1.背景______________________________
2.害羞；腼腆________________________
3.人群；观众________________________
4.吨； (pl.) 大量；许多________________
5.讲话；发言________________________
形容词 6.英国(人)的________________________
7.私人的；秘密的___________________
background　
shyness　
crowd　
ton
speech　
British　
private　
动词 8.对付；对待_____________________________
9.需要；要求_____________________________
10.敢于；胆敢____________________________
兼词 11.v. 采访；面试 n. 面试；访谈______________
12.adj.亚洲(人)的 n. 亚洲人_________________
13.n. 警卫；看守 v. 守卫；保卫_____________
14.adj.欧洲(人)的 n. 欧洲人________________
15.adj. 非洲(人)的 n. 非洲人________________
16.n. 民众 adj.公开的；公众的______________
deal
require　
dare　
interview　
Asian
guard　
European　
African　
public
二、 短语预习
1.处理；对付____________________________________________
2.公开地；在别人(尤指生人)面
____________________________________________
deal with　
in public
三、句子预习，每空一词
1.随着情况的好转，她敢在全班面前唱歌了，后来敢为全校的人唱歌。
As she got better, she ________ ________ ________ in front of her class, and then for ________ ________ ________.
2.过去我在学校里默默无闻，但是现在无论我走到哪里，都得到许多关注。
I didn't________ ________ be popular in school, but now I ________ ________ ________ ________ everywhere I go.
dared
to
sing
the
whole
school
use
to
get
tons
of
attention
3.只有很少的人能出人头地。
Only________ very small number of people ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
4.他过去戴眼镜吗？
________ he ________ to wear glasses
5.你过去很矮，是吗？
You used to be short, _________________ ________？
a
make
it
to
the
top
Did
use
didn't/usedn't
you
课堂专练
一、 根据3a部分的短文，完成下面的思维导图。
1.___________________　　2.___________________　　
shy　
From Shy Girl to Pop Star
in front of crowds　
3.___________________　　4.___________________
5.___________________　　6.___________________
7.___________________　　　
travel　
meet
worries　
be careful about　
private
8.___________________　　9.___________________
10.__________________　　　　　
give up　
fight on　
talent
二、 请认真阅读3a短文，选择正确选项。
(　　)1.Candy Wang took up singing because ________.
A.she wanted to get over her shyness
B.she needed to sing for Young World magazine
C.her mother used to be a popular singer
D.she couldn't dance well
A
(　　)2.Candy thinks it is great to ________.
A.be able to travel around and meet new people all the time
B.get tons of attention everywhere she goes
C.be protected by guards around her
D.have less private time
A
(　　)3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the article
A.Candy thinks it is not so difficult to become successful.
B.Candy doesn't have so much talent but she works hard.
C.People who become famous can't live their normal life.
D.Everyone can make it to the top with hard work.
C
三、 考点探究
As she got better, she dared to sing in front of her class, and then for the whole school.
随着情况的好转，她敢在全班面前唱歌了，后来敢为全校的人唱歌。
dare此处作及物动词，意为“敢于；胆敢”。常见短语：dare________ sth.敢于做某事。
例：He didn't dare to look at her in the eye.
他不敢正眼看她。
to do
【拓展】dare还可用作情态动词，主要用于疑问句、否定句和条件从句中，一般不用在______句中。
例：How dare you say I'm unfair
你怎么敢说我不公平？
肯定
翻译句子，每空一词
这个小女孩不敢问问题。
This little girl ________ ________ ________ ask questions.
doesn't
dare
to
I didn't use to be popular in school, but now I get tons of attention everywhere I go.
过去我在学校里默默无闻，但是现在无论我走到哪里，都得到许多关注。
(1)tons of 意为“很多的；大量的”，其后接可数名词复数或_______________。
例：He has been late for school tons of times
他上学屡次迟到。
不可数名词
(2)get … attention (of) 意为“得到/引起……注意”。
例：He tried to get the attention of a passing policeman.他试图引起一位路过的警察的注意。
翻译句子，每空一词
学校是学生获得关注和交朋友的好地方。
Schools are good places for students to ________ __________ and make friends.
get
attention
Only a very small number of people make it to the top.
只有很少的人能出人头地。
【辨析】a number of与the number of
a number of 后接可数名词复数，作主语时谓语动词用______形式，其中number可被large, small, great等形容词修饰。 A number of beaches have been polluted.许多沙滩已经被污染了。
复数
the number of 表示“……的数目、数量”，后接可数名词复数，作主语时谓语动词要用__________形式。 The number of the students in the room is seventeen.房间里学生的人数是17人。
单数
用a和the填空
There are 40 students in my class.________ number of them are used to sleeping late.________ number of them is about 30.
A
The
四、 根据3a部分的短文，完成下面的语法选择。
For this month's Young World magazine, I interviewed 19 year old Asian pop star Candy Wang.Candy told me that she used __1__ really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness.As she got better, she dared to sing in front of her class, __2__ then for the whole school.Now she's not shy any __3__ and loves singing in front of crowds.
(　　)1.A.be B.to be C.being D.to being
(　　)2.A.and B.but C.so D.or
(　　)3.A.much B.the most C.more D.most
B
A
C
I asked Candy how life was different after she became famous.She __4__ that there are many good things, like being able to travel and meet new people all the time.“I didn't use to be popular in school, but now I get tons of attention everywhere I go.” However, __5__ attention can also be a bad thing.“I always have to worry
(　　)4.A.explains B.explained　
C.will explain D.is explaining
(　　)5.A.too many B.too much
C.many too D.much too
B
B
about how I appear to others, and I have to be very careful about __6__ I say or do.And I don't have much private time anymore.Hanging out with friends is almost impossible for __7__ now because there are always guards around me.”
(　　)6.A.what B.that C.where D.why
(　　)7.A.my B.mine C.me D.I
A
C
What does Candy have to say to all those young people who want to become famous “Well，” she begins slowly, “you have to be prepared to give up your normal life.You can never imagine__8__ difficult the road to success is.Many times I thought __9__ giving up, but I fought on.You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed.Only __10__ very small number of people make it to the top.”
(　　)8.A.what B.how C.what a D.how a
(　　)9.A.from B.about C.after D.with
(　　)10.A./ B.the C.an D.a
B
B
D
used to的用法
构成 used to＋动词原形 June used to be a teacher. 琼过去是一名老师。
用法 表示过去的习惯性动作或状态，现在已不发生或不存在。 He used to be a very poor man. 他过去是个很穷的人。(暗指现在已经不穷了)
句式 肯定句 主语＋used to do He used to play baseball after school. 他过去放学后常打棒球。
否定句 主语＋didn't use to/used not to She didn't use to have long hair.＝She used not to have long hair. 她以前没留长发。
句式 一般疑问句 Did＋主语＋use to …？Used＋主语＋to …？ Did you use to play the guitar ＝Used you to play the guitar？你过去常弹吉他吗？
反意疑问句 附加问句部分可用didn't或usedn't He used to smoke, didn't/usedn't he 他过去常吸烟，对吗？
一、按要求完成句子，每空一词
1.She used to play the violin after school every day.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
—________ ________ ________ ________ play the violin after school every day
—No, she ________.
2.Tom often wore a white T shirt in the past.(改为同义句)
Tom ________ ________ ________ a white T shirt.
Did
she
use
to
didn't
used
to
wear
3.Jason used to be fat.(改为否定句)
Jason ________ ________ ________ be fat.
4.Bob used to take a walk on the river side after dinner.
(改为反意疑问句，并作肯定回答)
—Bob used to take a walk on the river side after dinner, ________________ ________？
—________， he did.
5.Maria used to read magazines in the school library.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ Maria ________ ________ read magazines
didn't
use
to
usedn't/didn't
he
Yes
Where
did
use
to
二、根据句意和所给动词，用used to和be used to完成句子
Diana often went swimming on weekends a few years ago.And she 1.________________(travel) a lot.But now she has a lot of work to do every day, so she has to 2.________________(live) a busy life.She often misses the days that she 3.____________(hang) out with friends.She also 4.______________(exercise) to keep fit.But now she just can't have enough time to sleep.What a terrible change!
used to travel　
be used to living　
used to hang
used to exercise