中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 Part C 知识梳理+同步练习
班级:_________ 姓名:__________
一、重点词汇
形容词比较级
younger 更年轻的 taller 更高的
shorter 更矮的;更短的 longer 更长的
thinner 更瘦的 heavier 更重的
bigger 更大的 smaller 更小的
stronger 更强壮的 lower 更低的
smarter 更聪明的
其他
dinosaur 恐龙 both 两个都
kilogram 千克;公斤 countryside 乡村
shadow 阴影;影子 become 开始变得;变成
二、习惯搭配、短语
how heavy 多重 what size 什么尺码
go down 落下 have a try 试一试
catch the ball 接到球 can’t wait 等不及
三、重要句型
询问对方身高的句型和答语
---How tall are you
---I’m+数字+长度单位.
例如:---How tall are you
---I’m 1.61 meters.
询问对方鞋子尺码的句型及其答语
---What size are your shoes
---Size+数字.
例如:---What size are your shoes
---Size 9.9.
询问重量的巨型及其答语
---How heavy + be + sb/sth
---sb/sth + be+ 数字+ 重量单位,
例如:---How heavy are you, Jim
---I’m 52 kilograms.
四、形容词的比较级和最高级
在英语中,两者进行比较,强调“一方比另一方更…”时,可以用形容词的比较级,例如:long- longer; tall-taller . 如果是三者或者三者以上进行对比, 就用形容词的最高级,变化规则如下:
规则变化 构成方法 原级 比较级 最高级
单音节形容词和双音节词 一般在词尾直接加-er或-est long warm longer warmer longest warmest
以不发音的字母e结尾的直接+r或-st nice large nicer larger nicest largest
以单个辅音字母结尾的重度闭音节单词,先双写末尾的辅音字母,再+er或est big fat thin bigger fatter thinner biggest fattest thinnest
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的形容词 先变y为i ,再加er或est busy happy busier happier busiest happiest
部分双音节词和多音节词 在该形容词前+more interesting careful important beautiful more interesting more careful more important more beautiful most interesting most careful most important most beautiful
还有一些不规则变化:
原级 比较级 最高级
good/well better best
bad/ill worse worst
many/much more most
little less least
far farther/further farthest/farthest
一、听音,选择正确答案
1.听录音,选出你所听到的单词。
( )1). A.size B.nice C.shoe
( )2). A.wear B.heavier C.heavy
( )3). A.bigger B.smaller C.shorter
( )4). A.cleaner B.smarter C.smaller
( )5). A.short B.window C.shadow
二、听音判断
2.听录音,判断图片正(T)误(F)。
( )1).
( )2).
( )3).
( )4).
( )5).
三、听音填空
3.听录音,补全句子或对话。
1). Amy is 12 years old. She is __________ than Sarah. Sarah is __________ years old. Amy is __________ than Sam.
2).—__________ __________ are you
—I’m __________ metres tall.
—I’m __________ metres tall. I’m _________ _________ you. You’re _________ than me.
四、选出每组中不同类的一项。
4.A.younger B.clever C.taller
5.A.dinosaur B.elephant C.hall
6.A.long B.short C.nose
7.A.year B.old C.tall
8.A.than B.longer C.older
五、单选题
9.Your hands are bigger than ___________. ( )
A.my B.your C.hers
10.—How heavy are you ( )
—I'm 46___________.
A.metres B.kilograms C.long
11.—_______ ( )
—150cm tall.
A.How tall are you B.How long are your legs C.How old are you
12.I ____ size 16.( )
A.wear B.put on C.in
13.I'm two years _______ than you.( )
A.young B.shorter C.younger
14.How big ______ your feet ( )
A.is B.are C.it
15. size are your shoes ( )
A.What B.How C.Where
16.John is ________taller than you. ( )
A.5 mm B.5 cm C.5 m
17.These shoes _____ nice. ( )
A.am B.is C.are
18.—I want to have a try. ( )
—_____________
A.Me too. B.Me either C.I too.
六、选词/短语填空
19.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
I wear size 18. She wears size 20. Her feet are_________ (big) than mine.
My schoolbag is 3 kilograms. Your schoolbag is 2 kilograms. My schoolbag is heavier than_________ (you).
He is the_________(tall) in our class.
You’re_________ (funny) than before.
My fish is smaller than_________ (Sarah).
七、选内容补全对话/短文
20.选择合适的句子,补全对话。
A: 1) . _________
B: I like the long one. 2) . _________
A: I like the long one, too. But I don’t like the colour.
B: 3) . _________
A: I like green and yellow.
B: I like green, too. 4) . _________
A: Oh, the long one is yellow. Why do you choose it
B: 5) . _________
A: Oh, I know.
A.Well, its style is special.
B.What colour do you like
C.But I don’t like yellow.
D.Which skirt do you like, the long one or the short one
E. What about you
八、阅读判断
阅读理解,判断所给句子是否与短文一致,一致的用 “T”表示,否则用“F”。
Hello! My name's Amy. I'm from Canada. I have two dogs. The brown dog is big and strong. It's four years old. It's 56cm tall. Its tail is 17cm long. The white one is small and thin. It's only two years old. It's 26cm shorter than the brown one. Its tall is only 11cm long. But it's very funny.
21.Amy has three dogs. ( )
22.The brown dog is stronger than the white one. ( )
23.The white dog is younger and funnier. ( )
24.The little dog is only 26cm tall. ( )
25.The brown dog's tail is 6cm longer than the white one. ( )
九、阅读选择
阅读短文,选择正确的选项。
My name is Peter.I'm 11 years old. I'm 1.40 metres. I like winter very much, because I can make a snowman and play in the snow. It's very interesting. My friend, Mike, is l year younger than me, but he is 5 cm taller than me. He likes winter, too, because he likes ice-skating. Next winter holiday, we're going to Harbin to see the snow in north of China. It would be very cold, and we can play with snow every day!
26.Peter is l year than Mike. ( )
A.younger B.older C.same
27.Peter's favourite season is . ( )
A.summer B.fall C.winter
28.Mike is tall. ( )
A.1. 35 metres B.1.40 metres C.1.45 metres
29.Harbin is in winter. ( )
A.cold B.warm C.hot
30.Peter likes and Mike likes . ( )
A.snow; skiing B.skiing; ice-skating C.snow; ice-skating
A B A B C
What size are his shoes?
My father is heavier than my mother.
Your feet are bigger than mine.
My sister is smarter than my brother.
His shadlow is getting longer and longer.
F F T T F
The dog is 15 kilograms
Amy is 1.56 metres
The watermelon is heavier than the apple
Mike’s box is bigger than Jone’s
Zhang Peng is shorter than Sam
younger 13 older How tall 1.58 1.61 taller than shorter
1). Amy is 12 years old. She is younger than Sarah. Sarah is 13 years old. Amy is older than Sam.
2).—How tall are you
—I’m 1.58 metres tall.
—I’m 1.61 metres tall. I’m taller than you. You’re shorter than me.
4.B
5.C
6.C
7.A
8.A
9.C
10.B
11.A
12.A
13.C
14.B
15.A
16.B
17.C
18.A
19. bigger yours tallest funnier Sarah’s
20. 1. D 2. E 3. B 4. C 5. A
21.F
22.T
23.T
24.F
25.T
26.B
27.C
28.C
29.A
30.C
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