外研版初中英语七下Module 9 Life history知识归纳与测试（含答案）

Module 9 Life history知识归纳与测试
Noun.March [mɑ t ]n. 3月 April ['eipr l]n. 4月 June[d u:n] n. 6月 July [d la ]n. 7月 August [ 'g st]n. 8月 September [sep'temb ]n. 9月 October[ k't b ]n. 10月 November[n ( )'vemb ]n. 11月 December[d 'semb ] n. 12月Women's Day妇女节 National Day国庆节 Children's Day儿童节 writer ['ra t ]n.作家 ---writersnewspaper['nju zpe p ; 'nju s-] n.报纸 (可阅读的报纸可数，当废纸的报纸不可数)date [ g'z kt; eg-]n.日期---datesplay [ple ]n. 剧本; 戏剧 ---playspoem ['p m]n.诗歌 ---poemswork [w k]n. 作品; 著作---( work表示“工作”的时候是不可数名词（homework, housework等单词也不可数）,但是当它表示“著作,作品”时是可数的,如works of literature(文学著作）)fire ['fa ] n.火; 火灾 (表示“火”的意思时,是不可数名词;表示“火灾”时,是可数名词,一场火灾你可以说“a fire”;表示“炉火,灶火”的时候是可数名词,比如生火,你可以说“light a fire”.)language['l gw d ]n. 语言---languagesAdjectivereal [ri l]adj.真实的; 真正的exact[ g'z kt; eg-]adj. 准确的; 确切的successful [s k'sesf l; -f( )l]adj. 成功的 rich[r t ]adj. 富有的 young [j ]adj. 年轻的Verbbuild [b ld]v. ( built ) 建造---built/builtmarry ['m r ]v. 结婚 ---married/marrieddie [da ]v. 死; 去世 ---died/diedbecome [b 'k m]v. ( became ) 成为 ---became/becomePrepositionon prep. 在……河边 Phrasefind out发现; 查明; 弄清 at the age of 在……岁时in the 1860s 在19世纪60年代around the world 世界各地补充资料：英语月份的用法注意1. 表示在某个月，其前用介词in，若表示在某月某日，则用介词on。如：This shop will now be open on June 23rd. 这家商店现定于6月23日开始营业。New England can be very warm in September. 新英格兰有时9月份很热。根据语境的需求，也可与after, before, by, during, from, over, since, till, until, to等搭配使用。 如：July comes before August. 7月在8月之前。2. 表示月份的名词通常是不可数的，但若要表示几个或多个的意思，也可以复数形式。 如：I hate Decembers. 我讨厌12月份。Now, one November later, all was different. 这时，过了一个11月，一切都变了。3. 当需要特指某个月份时，可以在月份名词前使用定冠词。如：It happened in the April of 1996. 这事发生在1996年的4月份。4. 当月份名词受到形容词最高级的修饰，其前也可用定冠词。如：It was the hottest May for many years. 多年来5月份从来没有这样热过。5. 若要表示某一个不确定的月份，则可以在月份名词前使用不定冠词，尤其是当月份名词前受到描绘性定于的修饰且表泛指意义时，其前要用不定冠词。如：We are having a very wet April. 今年43月雨水可真多。6. 与星期名词并列时，通常要先说星期。如：They arrived here on Monday, April 20. 他们于4月20日（星期一）到达这儿。7. 表示月份的名词有时可直接用于另一名词前作定语。如：It was a raw February morning. 那是2月里一个阴冷的早晨。
重点短语1. at the age of 在…岁时2. Spring Festive 春节3. Teacher’s Day 教师节4. be different from 与…不同5. Women’s Day 妇女节6. find out 发现 7. National Day 国庆节8. on the Internet 在网上9. Children’s Day 儿童节10. as well 也11. New Year’s Day 新年12. leave school 离开学校13.May Day \ Labour Day 劳动节14. in many other language 用许多其他的语言15. half an hour 半小时16. half past five 五点半w W w .x K b 1.c o M ( http: / / www.xkb1.com / )17. be worth doing 值得做18. get married 结婚重点句子：1 I’m writing about him for my English class. 我在写关于他的介绍，英语课上用的。2 We can find out about him on the Internet. 我们可以再网上找到关于他的资料啊。3 He left school and began work at the age of 12. 他12岁就离开学校开始了工作了。4 What did he do 他做过什么 5 I don’t know the exact date. 我不知道确切的时间。6 But he took the name Mark Twain and became very famous in the 1860s. 不过在19世纪60年代，他用了马克·吐温这个名字，并且变得很有名。7 Like many people four hundred years ago, Shakespeare’s parents didn’t learn to read or write. 像四百多年前的许多人一样，莎士比亚的父母不识字。8 At school he liked plays, so he decided to be an actor when he finished school at 14. 在他14岁毕业的时候，他决定成为一名演员。9 He became a successful actor and began to write plays. 他成为了一名成功的演员，并开始写剧本10 You can visit the theatre today, but it isn’t the same building. 今天你可以去参观那个剧院，已不是当年那个建筑了。11 There was a fire in the old theatre. 老剧院发生过火灾12 William Shakespeare died at the age of 52. 威廉·莎士比亚52岁去世。13 You can still see his plays in English and in many the languages. 你现在依然可以看见他的戏剧以英文和其他许多语言在演出。14 He’s famous around the world. 他举世闻名。
单词1. by 由......(创作)，出自 eg: Hamlet was by Shakespeare. 《哈姆雷特》是莎士比亚写的。辨析ago与beforeago adv. ......以前，(从现在算起的一段时间以前)，用于一般过去时。 eg: He went to visit his parents three years ago. 他三年前去看过他的父母。before 指某一时间点之前，用于多种时态。eg: I will come back before 8 o’clock. 八点前我会回来。口诀：before常在时间点之前，ago常在时间段之后。3. marry v. 娶；嫁 1) marry sb. 嫁给/ 娶某人 eg：The girl married a doctor last year. 这个女孩去年嫁给了一个医生。 2) marry sb. to sb. 把某人嫁给某人 eg：She married her daughter to a doctor. 她把女儿嫁给了一个医生。 3) be/get married to sb. 与某人结婚 eg：The girl was /got married to a teacher last year. 这个女孩和一位医生结婚了。4. become 变得，成为，连系动词，后接名词或形容词，作表语。 eg：He became a famous player when he was sixteen. 他16岁的时候成为了著名的运动员。successful adj. 成功的 eg：I think he is a successful businessman. 我认为他是一个成功的商人。succeed v. 成功 succeed in doing sth. 成功做成某事 eg：He succeeded in finishing the work. 他成功地完成了工作。success n. 成功 eg：Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母。6. die v. 死，去死，其过去式为died,现在分词为dying,形容词为dead. 1)die , dead , dying区分 die 动词，强调“死”这一瞬间的动作，非延续性动词。 eg：The old man died last week. 那个老人上周去世了。dead 形容词，强调“死”的状态，意为“死的，无生命的” eg：The old man has been dead for two years. 那个老人去世两周了。dying 是die的现在分词，也可作形容词，意为“垂死的，临死的” eg：The dog is dying. 那只狗快要死了。固定搭配：die from 由于…而死，一般用于外伤，衰老而死(外因) eg：He died from an accident. 他死于车祸。die of 由于…而死，一般用于疾病，情感而死(内因) eg：My grandpa died of illness. 我的爷爷因病痛而去世。辨析historic与historicalhistoric adj. 有历史意义的 eg：This is a great historic change. 这是伟大的历史性转变。 historical adj. 历史上的，有关历史的 eg： a historical event 历史事件worth adj. 值得 be worth doing 值得做… eg：The book is worth reading. 这本书值得看。be worth + n. 值，价值 eg：The book is worth 20 yuan. 这本书价值20元。短语find out 发现，查明 eg: Please find out the timetable of the train. 请查明火车的时刻表。in one’s life 一生，一辈子 eg: I have visited lots of countries in my life. 我这一辈去过了许多国家。as well as 也，还有，而且用来连接两个相同的成分，但强调的重点在前面，它在连接主语时，谓语动词在人称和数上与前一项保持一致（就远原则）。 eg：Tom as well as his parents goes to the park at weekends. 周末，汤姆和父母一起去了公园。知识拓展1. 月份： 一月：January二月：February 三月：March四月：April五月：May 六月：June 七月：July八月：August九月：September十月：October十一月：November 十二月：December节日：Children’s Day 儿童节 National Day 国庆节 Women’s Day 妇女节 New Year’s Day 新年 Teachers’ Day 教师节 Labour’s Day 劳动节 Spring Festival 春节at the age of 在…岁时可位于句首或句末，相当于when引导的时间状语从句。 at the age of + 基数词 = when sb. be +基数词 + years old = at + 基数词 eg：At the age of seven, she began to learn dance. = At seven, she began to learn dance. = When she was seven years old, she began to learn dance. 她七岁的时候开始学跳舞。in the + 整数年+ s 在......世纪......年代 eg: in the 1960s 在十九世纪六十年代5. 复数名词所有格的构成： ① 规则的名词复数形式，在其后直接加 ’ eg：girls’ bags 女孩子们的包 ②不规则的名词复数形式，如果不以s结尾，其所有格是在其后加 ’s eg：Children’s park 儿童公园 Women’s shops 妇女商店 6. actor 男演员 actress 女演员 an actor / actress
Module 9 检测题
第一卷 （共45分）
Ⅰ. 单项选择（15分）
( ) 1. He and his uncle ________away from the city two years ago.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
( ) 2. Do you enjoy __________ storybooks
A. seeing B. reading C. to see D. to read
( ) 3. —_________do you like Chinese food —Very much.
A. What B. Why C. How D. When
( ) 4. Last weekend, Andy _______ for a drive with his father around the lake.
A. go B. goes C. is going D. went
( ) 5. A boy is sitting _________ the corner of the museum.
A. at B. in C. for D. on
( ) 6. —What did you have for lunch
—I had two _________.
A. bowl of noodles B. bowls of noodles C. bowl of noodle D. bowls of noodle
( ) 7. It’s difficult__________ a house like that, so they wanted a best engineer.
A. to build B. building C. builds D. built
( ) 8. Why don’t you _____ your teacher for help when you can’t finish ________ it by yourself
A. ask; write B. ask; writing C. to ask; writing D. asking; write
( ) 9. Obama________ the Great Wall yesterday, and this is his first _______ the Great Wall.
A. visited; visit B. visit; visit C. visit; visit to D. visited; visit to
( ) 10. His words made us________ loudly.
A. laugh B. laughed C. laughing D. to laugh
( ) 11. He _____ for a plane, so he took a train home.
A. had some money B. had any money C. didn’t have some money D. had no money
( ) 12. Linda decides _________ to the party this Saturday.　　
A. not go B. not going C. won’t go D. not to go
( ) 13. —Are you ____________
—Yes, I want to have a rest.
A. angry B. hungry C. thirsty D. tired
( )14. －My brother is going to Kungming.
－_________. Two years ago I went there and had a great time.
A. You’ll like it B. He’ll like it C. He needed to go there D. It’ll be a bad trip.
( ) 15. Last year a new__________ opened in the city and many interesting movies were on in it.
A. company B. store C. movie theater D. TV station
Ⅱ.完形填空（10分）
A little boy wanted to meet God(上帝)，so he started his trip with some cakes and orange juice. On his way he saw an old woman 1 in the park. The boy sat down next to her. The old lady looked 2 , so he offered her a cake. She 3 it thankfully and smiled at him. Her smile was 4 pretty that the boy wanted to see it again, so he gave her a bottle of orange juice. Once again she smiled at him. The boy was very happy! They sat there all afternoon eating and smiling, but they never say a word. As it grew dark, the boy got up to leave. 5 he left, he gave her a kiss. She gave him her 6 smile ever.
When the boy 7 home, his mother saw the look of joy 8 his face. She asked him, “ 9 made you so happy ” He replied, “I had lunch with God. She’s got the most beautiful smile.” The old woman also returned to her home 10 . Her son asked, “Mother, why are you so happy ” She answered, “I ate cakes in the park with God. You know, he’s much younger than I expected.
( ) 1. A. sat B. to sit C. sitting D. sits
( ) 2.A. tired B. thirsty C. angry D. hungry
( ) 3.A. refused B. accepted C. gave D. received
( ) 4.A. quite B. so C. too D. very
( ) 5.A. Until B. Since C. After D. Before
( ) 6.A. biggest B. the biggest C. bigger D. big
( ) 7.A. arrived in B. reaches C. got D. got to
( ) 8.A. on B. at C. with D. in
( ) 9.A. Why B. What C. Where D. Which
( ) 10.A. happier B. happiness C. happy D. happily
Ⅲ.阅读理解（20分）
( A )
This is a story about a monkey. An old man had a monkey. The old man liked the monkey very much. The monkey was very clever. When birds came to the garden, he drove(驱赶) them away. He also helped the old man in many other ways. On a hot afternoon, the old man was asleep in his chair in the garden. A fly(苍蝇) came and sat on the end of the old man’s nose. The monkey drove it away. Soon the fly came back again and sat on the old man’s nose again. Again the monkey drove it away. Again and again, the monkey became very angry. He jumped up, ran to pick up a large stone. When he came back, the fly was on the old man’s nose again. The monkey hit it with that stone. The fly fell off, but the old man’s nose was broken.
Well, many people, even our friends, sometimes do things just like the monkey. They do things too quickly but they don’t think much before they do. Maybe they sometimes bring us trouble, though they mean to do something good.
( ) 1. The monkey _____.
could do a lot of things for the old man B. drove the children away from the garden
never helped the old man
( ) 2. What happened when the old man was asleep
A lot of birds came into the garden. B. A fly came and sat on the old man’s nose.
C. The monkey was doing housework.
( ) 3. Why did the monkey get angry
Because he couldn’t drive away the fly. B. Because he was afraid of the old man.
C. Because he didn’t pick up a stone.
( ) 4. _____ fell off at last.
A. The monkey B. The fly C. The old man’s nose6
( ) 5. What can we learn from the story
Don’t be angry at any time. B. The monkey can’t help us at all.
C. We must think carefully before we do things.
( B)
Mark Twain, the famous American writer, was traveling in France. Once he was going by train to Dijon. That afternoon he was very tired and wanted to sleep, so he asked the conductor to wake him up when they came to Dijon. But first he explained that he was a very heavy sleeper. “I’ll probably protest(表示不满)loudly when you try to wake me up,” he said to the conductor, “but do not take any notice, just put me off the train anyway. ”
Then Mark Twain went to sleep. Later, when he woke up, it was night-time and the train was in Paris already. He realized at once that the conductor had forgotten to wake him up at Dijon. He was very angry. He ran up to the conductor and began to shout at him. “I have never been so angry in all my life,” Mark Twain said.
The conductor looked at him calmly(冷静地). “You are not half so angry as the American whom I put off at Dijon,” he said.
1. —Who’ s Mark Twain
A. A French writer. B. A famous artist. C. An American writer. D. A traveler.
2. Mark Twain wanted to sleep because______.
A. he was tired B. he was hungry C. he was a lazy man D. he liked sleeping
3. He wanted to wake up______.
A. in France B. in America C. on the train D. in Dijon
4. Heavy sleeper means______.
A. A person not easily to sleep B. A person not easily to wake up
C. A person who liked to protest D. A person who was calmly
5. When he woke up, the train got to______.
A. Dijon B. London
C. Paris D. New York
第二卷 （共55分）
Ⅳ. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空（10分）
1. At twenty-six he went home and _________ (marry).04
2. My father________ (meet) me at the station and we ________ (take) a taxi home together three years ago.
3. My brother__________ (leave) school and_________ (begin) to work in a bank at the age of 15.
4. Look! The bus _________ (come) now. Let’s go!
5._________there many________ (build) on either side of the road in the old days
6. I hope _______ (spend) my holiday with my parents last weekend. But I ________ (spend) my holiday with my pen pal last winter.
Ⅴ．完成句子 (10分)
1. 这个作家多年前就功成名就了。
The writer _________ __________and _________ many years ago.
2. 全世界妈妈都爱给孩子们讲故事。
All around the world mothers loves ________ their children ________.
3. 听说了这个消息后，他们匆忙赶往车站。
After they __________ the news, they _________ _________ the station.
4. 这些运动员去年也去了巴黎。
Last years the players went to Paris _________ ___________.
Ⅵ. 句型转换（10分）
1. I had a nice time last Sunday. (变一般疑问句)
__________ you__________ a nice time last Sunday
2. He did some shopping yesterday. (对画线部分提问)
__________ __________he__________ yesterday
3. I played computer games last Sunday. (改为否定句)
I _______ _______ computer games last Sunday.
4. They arrived here by plane. (对画线部分提问)
__________ __________they__________ here
5. the, didn’t, like, I, baseball, in, playing, past (连词成句)
______________________________________
You need to go to bed early.What did you do last night Is it interesting I watched a film with my brother.I didn’t go to bed until 12 o’clock.What are you doing now
Ⅶ. 补全对话（10分）
A: Hello, Bred!
B: Hello, Frank!
A: You look so tired. 1.______________
B: I revised for my English test. 2. ___________
A: That’s too late. 3. _____________
B: Yes. What did you do last night
A: 4.____________
B: What film
A: Hero.
B: 5.__________
A: Yes. I want to watch it again.
Ⅷ. 书面表达（15分） 请根据下表格提示信息写一篇约讲述Tom上周末活动的４０词的短文：
Saturday Sunday
Morning Do his homework Study for the math test
Afternoon Help mother do some housework Play football wit classmates
Evening Read a story book Watch TV
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案：
第一卷
Ⅰ. 1. D 2.B 3. C 4. D 5. B 6. B 7. A 8.B 9. D 10.A 11. D 12. D
13.D 14.B 15. C
Ⅱ. 1.D 2.B 3.A 4. C 5. A 6. D 7.B 8. B 9.D 10.C00
Ⅲ. ( A ) 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5. A
( B) 1.C 2. A 3. D 4.B 5.C
第二卷
Ⅳ.1. married 2. met, took 3. left, began 4. is coming 5. Were, buildings
6. to spend, spent
Ⅴ.1. became famous, successful 2.telling, stories 3. heard, hurried to 4. as well
Ⅵ. 1. Did, have 2. What did, do 3. didn’t play 4. How did, arrive 02
5. I didn’t like playing baseball in the past.
Ⅶ. 1. B 2. E 3. A 4. D 5. C
Ⅷ. Tom was busy last weekend. On Saturday morning he did his homework. In the afternoon he helped his mother do some housework. He felt a little tired. At night he read a story book. On Sunday morning he got up early and studied for the math test. Then in the afternoon he played football with his classmates in the park. On Sunday night he watched TV. He saw an exciting basketball game. 5