译林版初中英语Unit 3 Robot同步练习（含答案）

译林初中英语9B Unit 3同步练习
[Period 1]
一. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. Her parents try to give her ________ (一切事物) she wants.
2．The smart________ (机器人) can do many things for people. It's very helpful.
3．This deep river is ________(危险的) for swimmers.
4．What knowledge do you have in your ________ (大脑) that provides value for others
5. My friend forgot to ______(邮寄)the card for me.
二.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．I'd like you ________(share) your ideas about pollution.
2．Things went from bad to worse. The longer people waited for help, the ________(danger) the situation became.
3. Failure isn't always bad. It can teach you ________ (use) lessons.
4．These brightly coloured bicycles can be seen everywhere. They ________ (lock) by the user after riding, and then unlocked by the next rider with a mobile phone.
5．Some complain that visitors are ________ (cause) too much stress on the environment.
三. 单项选择
(　　)1. With the development of modern science and technology, we can ________ the deep sea.
A. expect B. explore C. excuse D. experience
(　　)2.Jack ________ his father ________ playing football very much.
A．like; like B．likes; likes C．like; likes D．likes; like
(　　)3. —Do you like the songs by Taylor
—Yes. Country music is full of feelings and ________ nice.
A．sounds B．listens C．hears D．looks
(　　)4.—Have you heard of the big fire that broke out at Hao Yixing Clothes Market on June 2nd
—Yes.Luckily，hundreds of firemen immediately drove there and ________ the fire.
A．put off B．put away C．put down D．put out
(　　)5. —Judy, could you tell me ________ the schoolbag
—Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet.
A. where did you buy
B．where will you buy
C．where you bought
D．where you will buy
四.根据汉语意思完成句子
1．我要就这件事向经理投诉。
I'm going to ______________________ this thing ________________.
2．无论学生在学校里发生什么事，老师总会在他们身边帮助他们。
________________ the students in the school, their teachers will always be there for them.
3．扑灭大火是多么危险的工作啊！
______________________ it is________________ big fires!
4. 将来机器人会在许多方面发挥作用。
In the future ________ will play a role ________________．
5．她经常帮助她父母做家务。
She often ____________________ the housework.
答案
一.1.whatever　2.robot　3.dangerous
4．brain　5.post
二.1.to share　2.more dangerous　3.useful
4．are locked　5.causing
三..BCADC
四.1.complain about; to the manager
2．No matter what/Whatever happens to
3．What dangerous work; to put out
4．robots; in many ways
5．helps her parents with/do
[Period 2]
一. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. Yesterday he ________ (订购) a train ticket to Nanjing online.
2. The poor man took some ________ (硬币) out of his pocket.
3. When Mr Jiang got up in the morning, his suit was ironed________(平整地) by the robot.
4. The car had to stop because there was something wrong with one of its ________ (车轮)．
5．Cindy, your room is in a ________(乱七八糟), so you should tidy it up.
二.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．When Li Ming ________(return) to his hometown last year, he visited his old head teacher.
2．Town Cinema has ________ (comfort) seats than Guangming Cinema.
3．Parents should ask their children to behave ________(proper) in public.
4．I prefer historical dramas because they are a ________(relax) way for me to learn History.
5．We're supposed ________ (spread) positive energy everywhere we go.
6．You'd better have your shirt ________ (iron) before you put it on.
三.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
lay down, in general, no longer, in the end, tidy up
1. Mary ________________ likes playing the piano.
2. He ________________ the brush and looked out of the window quickly.
3．______________， I found my lost key in the office.
4．We should ________________ the classrooms before having lessons every day.
5. ________________， he is quite a good student.
四. 单项选择
(　　)1. Would you please not ________ your bag on my bed
A. laying B. lied C. lay D. to lay
(　　)2.________ Chinese culture, many college students go to foreign countries every year.
A．Spreading B．To spread C．Spreads D．Spread
(　　)3.Are you alone I just want a ________ word with you.
A．single B．new C．private D．certain
(　　)4.The museum ________ next month to celebrate the Science & Technology Festival.
A．is decorated B．will decorate
C．is decorating D．will be decorated
(　　)5.The police officer stopped us and asked us where ________．
A．were we going B．we were going
C．are we going D．we are going
五.完形填空
One sunny Monday, I decided to go for a walk on the path near my house with my husband. On my __1__ was a very special ring: I'd just picked it up from the jeweller's the day before because I had it designed to hold a diamond my grandmother gave me for my 23rd birthday. I looked down at my ring as I began my __2__， feeling as sunny as the day.
Imagine my sadness when I looked again at the end of the path and found the diamond was __3__. Anxiously(焦急地), I started back along the path, looking for the __4__ stone. In my heart, I knew how hopeless my search was. The path was long and covered with leaves. As I searched the __5__， crying and upset, I met an old gentleman. “What's the matter, love？” he asked __6__. “Lost something？” I explained about the missing diamond and showed him the hole __7__ my ring. He said, “That's going to be hard to find. But I walk along this path every day. I'll keep my __8__ open for it.” I thanked him, __9__ nothing, but still told him my husband often walked our dogs along the path __10__ he might find something.
A few days later, my husband met the old man on the path. “Guess what？” he said, “I found your diamond！” __11__ he'd found the tiny stone and was willing to hand the diamond back to my husband, saying casually(漫不经心地), “It was lucky that I found it. I only have 50 percent eyesight in one eye.” When my husband offered him money for his help, he refused it. He could have easily __12__ the diamond, or sold it, as it's worth several thousand dollars, __13__， thanks to this man, I'll spend the rest of my days trying to do something like that for __14__ persons. And what I have to do is to look at my ring and __15__ myself that there are kind and generous souls in the world.
( )1. A. pocket B. foot C. head D. finger
( )2. A. work B. path C. walk D. talk
( )3. A. losing B. left C. gone D. missed
( )4. A. big B. tiny C. colourless D. shiny
( )5. A. street B. ground C. room D. yard
( )6. A. kindly B. sadly C. happily D. rudely
( )7. A. in B. on C. above D. among
( )8. A. house B. mouth C. eyes D. hands
( )9. A. getting B. expecting C. explaining D. telling
( )10. A. because B. when C. if D. since
( )11. A. Hopefully B. Naturally C. Unluckily D. Unbelievably
( )12. A. thrown B. kept C. covered D. placed
( )13. A. however B. and C. or D. so
( )14. A. the other B. others C. another D. other
( )15. A. ask B. remind C. warn D. promise
答案
一.1.ordered　2.coins　3.smoothly
4．wheels　5.mess
二.1.returned　2.more comfortable
3．properly　4.relaxing　
5．to spread　6.ironed
三.1.no longer　2.laid down　3.In the end
4．tidy up　5.In general
四.CBCDB
五.DCCBB AACBC DBADB
[Period 3]
一. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. You can ________ (储存) them if you like them.
2．It's wrong of us to ________ (扩散) some untrue news on the Internet.
3．She always pays her ________ (账单) on time.
4．The house was ________(完全地) destroyed after the big fire.
5．Tom, look at the sign! We're not ________ (允许) to park our car here.
二.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Encouraged by these words, I became confident and began my interview ________ (smooth)．
2．My daughter is much ________(tall) now. The jeans she wore last year are already too short.
3．—May I have the key to Room 425, please I want to have a rest in it.
—Of course, we ________(tidy) it up already. Here you are.
4. How can I trust you You've ________ (lie) to me again and again.
5．They seem ________ (know) what they are doing.
三. 单项选择
(　　)1.—Would you like to watch the movie Dangal(《摔跤吧，爸爸！》) after school
—________. I have to look after my sister.
A．Enjoy yourself B．No problem
C．I'm afraid not D．It takes no time
(　　)2.—Why didn't you write down what the teacher said
—Because she spoke ________ fast ________ I couldn't follow her.
A．too; to B．very; that
C．enough; to D．so; that
(　　)3.The workers are busy ________ windows to the new building these days.
A．fix B．fixed
C．fixing D．to fix
(　　)4.—Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes, Tony
—Sure.Mum will be mad if she sees the ________， I think.
A．matter B．mess
C．trouble D．difficulty
(　　)5.—Jack, did you find our school yesterday
—Yes, but with the police's help, for it has ________ changed over these years.
A．hardly B．partly
C．completely D．never
四.根据汉语意思完成句子
1．如今孩子们被允许做他们喜欢的事情。
The children ________________ to do whatever ________________ these days.
2．有人告诉他们该如何处置那个机器人。
They ________________ what to ____________________ the robot.
3．家长们似乎对他们的孩子不满意。
________________ the parents ________________ their children.
4．我们应该按时把书还到图书馆。
We should ____________________ to the library ________________．
5．他很粗心，经常打翻东西。
________________ of him ________________ often.
答案
一.1.store　2.spread　3.bills
4．completely　5.allowed
二.1.smoothly　2.taller　3.have tidied　
4．lied　5.to know
三.CDCBC
四.1.are allowed; they like
2．are told; do with
3．It seems that; are not satisfied/pleased with
4．return the books; on time
5．It's careless; to knock things over
[Period 4]　
一. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. We are still a little ________ (不确定) about the future.
2．What a good ________ (记忆力) your son has!
3. You should be very careful when you go up and down the narrow ________ (楼梯)．
4．Sometimes we feel ________(孤独的) even though there are lots of people around.
5．Whenever we have ________ (麻烦) with our studies, our teachers help us patiently.
二.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．The teacher thought that Tom was ________(complete) wrong.
2．Early this morning I was busy ________ (dig) in the garden to plant trees.
3．I was ________ (sure) how to reply to this question.
4．Jack's grandfather is so________ (forget) that he always leaves the keys at home.
5．I saw him ________ (play) basketball when I passed the playground just now.
三.将下列宾语从句转换成简单句
1. Tom's father saw that he was sitting on the sofa.
Tom's father saw ________________ on the sofa.
2. He agreed that he could help me with my English.
He agreed ________________ with my English.
3．Mr Zhang asked us when we should go to dance classes.
Mr Zhang asked us ________________ go to dance classes.
4．We think that it is wrong to look down on the disabled.
We think ________________ look down on the disabled.
5. I heard that some children sang some songs.
I heard ________________ some songs.
四. 单项选择
(　　)1.In order ________ for the meeting, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.
A．not to be late B．not being late
C．to be late D．being late
(　　)2.—Why doesn't the surgeon stop ________ lunch
—Because he is too busy ________ a dying patient in the operation room.
A．to have; to save B．having; to save
C．to have; saving D．having; saving
(　　)3. —I'll be away for a long time.
—Don't worry. She can look after your pet ________．
A．careful enough B．enough careful
C．carefully enough D．enough carefully
(　　)4.The TV play Journey to the West is ________ interesting ________ I want to watch it again.
A．such; that B．too; to
C．so; that D．so; to
(　　)5.—What's the matter, Jack
—I ________ down while I ________ on the ice. I got hurt badly.
A．was felling; skated
B．fell; was skating
C．fell; skated
D．was falling; skating
五.阅读理解
Whenever you walk past a cafe, you might be drawn in by the smell of freshly made coffee. But the minute you try this dark drink you will regret it, because it tastes like bitter Chinese medicine.
Why does something that smells so good tastes so bad Many people are curious about this, but now scientists say they have found the answer—it lies in our “second sense(感觉) of smell”， according to The Telegraph.
“We have two senses of smell，” explained Barry Smith, a professor of the University of London. “One is when you breathe in things from the environment, and the other is when the air comes up to the nose and is breathed out through the nose.”
When we drink coffee, for example, the act of swallowing(吞咽) sends a burst of smell up the back of our nose from inside the mouth. This wakes up the second sense of smell in our brain. But it is weaker and less sensitive to flavours(味道). As a result, it gives us a completely different feeling.
In fact, the second sense of smell plays a big part in our eating experience. It may be common sense that we smell through our nose and taste using our tongue(舌头). But the truth is 80 percent of what we think of as taste actually reaches us through smell. Just hold your nose while eating and you will notice that your tongue can only catch a very small part of the flavour.
( )1. Why does something that smells so good tastes so bad
A. Because we have two senses of smell.
B. Because our “second sense of smell” works.
C. Because different people have different tastes.
D. Because people have both tongues and noses.
( )2. Which body part does not play a role in sensing the flavour
A. The nose. B. The tongue.
C. The eyes. D. The mouth.
( )3. Which of the following is NOT true
A. We have two senses of smell.
B. The first sense of smell is weaker and less sensitive to flavours.
C. The tongue can only catch a small part of the flavour.
D. We usually think we smell through our nose and taste using our tongue.
( )4. The underlined word “sensitive” in the fourth paragraph means “________”.
A. 敏感的 B. 迟钝的
C. 强烈的 D. 虚弱的
( )5. The best title for this passage is “________”.
A. Smell good or taste bad
B. The second sense of smell
C. Coffee tastes like bitter Chinesemedicine
D. Our tongue and nose
答案
一.1.unsure　2.memory　3.stairs
4．lonely　5.trouble
二.1.completely　2.digging　3.unsure
4．forgetful　5.playing
三.1.him sitting　2.to help me　3.when to
4．it wrong to　5.some children sing
四.ACCCB
五.BCBAB