七年级英语下Unit 7 It's raining Section A（1a-2d）课件（共有PPT61张，无音频）

(共61张PPT)
Period 1 Section A (1a-2d)
Unit 7 It’s raining!
Language Goals: Describe the weather; Describe what you are doing
Beijing
Shanghai
Look at the pictures and talk about the weather.
1a Match the words with the pictures[a－e].
1. raining _______
2. windy ________
3. cloudy ________
4. sunny ________
5. snowing ________
e
d
b
c
a
1b Listen and write these city names in the boxes above.
Beijing　
Moscow　
Toronto
Boston　
Shanghai
Toronto
Boston　
Moscow
Shanghai
Conversation 1
Tom: Hey, Peter.
Peter: Hi, Tom.
Tom: How’s the weather down
there in Shanghai
Peter: It’s cloudy. How’s the
weather in Moscow
Tom: It’s snowing right now.
Conversation 2
Peter: Hi, Aunt Sally.
Aunt Sally: Hello, Peter.
Peter: How’s the weather
in Boston
Aunt Sally: Oh, it’s windy.
Conversation 3
Peter: So, how’s the weather in Beijing
Julie: It’s sunny.
Conversation 4
Peter: Hi, Uncle Bill.
Uncle Bill: Hello, Peter.
Peter: How’s the weather in Toronto
Uncle Bill: It’s raining, as usual!
1c Imagine you are in one of the places in 1a. Talk about the weather with your friend on the phone.
A: Hi! How's the weather in Beijing
B: It's sunny.
2a Listen and number the pictures[1－4].
2
4
3
Jim: Hello, Linda. This is Jim.
Linda: Hello, Jim!
Jim: Is Uncle Joe there
Linda: No, he isn’t. He’s outside.
Jim: Outside It’s cold, isn’t it
Linda: No, it’s sunny and really warm.
Jim: What’s Uncle Joe doing
Linda: He’s playing basketball.
Jim: Is Aunt Sally there
Linda: Yes, she is, but she’s busy right now.
Jim: What’s she doing
Linda: She’s cooking.
Jim: How about Mary What’s she doing
Linda: Not much. She’s only watching TV. You want to talk to her, don’t you
Jim: Yes, thanks. And can I say “hi” to Jeff , too
Linda: Sure. He’s just playing computer games.
2b Listen again. Match the names with the activities.
1. ______ Uncle Joe　 a. is playing computer games.
2. ______ Jeff b. is cooking
3. ______ Mary　　　 c. is playing basketball.
4. ______ Aunt Sally d. is watching TV.
a
d　
b　
c
2c Talk about the people in 2a with a partner.
—What's Uncle Joe doing
—He's playing basketball.
2d Role-play the conversation.
Rick: Hello, Rick speaking.
Steve: Hi, Rick. It's Steve. How's it going
Rick: Not bad, thanks. The weather's great.
What are you doing
Steve: I'm playing basketball with some friends
at the park.
Rick: Sounds like you're having a good time.
Steve: Yeah. Is your brother at home
Rick: Oh, he's not here. He's studying at his friend's home.
Can I take a message for him
Steve: Yes. Could you just tell him to call me back
Rick: Sure, no problem.
①raining
rain/re n/ v. 下雨 n. 雨水
考点1
表示“雨下得大”可用heavily
或hard 修饰rain。
a heavy/light rain 表示“一阵/ 场大/ 小雨”。
中考在线1: —What’s the weather like today
—It’s a _______ day. It’s _______ heavily now. [铜仁]
A. raining; rainy B. rainy; raining
C. rainy; rainy D. raining; raining
B
中考在线2: Although it is raining _______, the policemen are still on duty in the street. [海南]
A. clearly B. directly C. heavily
【点拨】用语法分析法解题。从句中的行为动词是rain, 通常要用副词heavily 来修饰。
C
速记小法：
北京在下雨。
n.雨；雨水 There is rain in Beijing.
adj.阴雨的 It is rainy in Beijing.
现在分词 It is raining in Beijing.
返回
温馨提示：可返回原文
②How’s the weather in Shanghai
交际用语。How’s the weather 意为“天气怎么样 ”是用来询问天气状况的常用句型, 还可以表示为“What’s the weather like ” , 询问某地的天气状况时, 在句子末尾加介词短语“in ＋某地”。回答用“It’s+ 描述天气的形容词. ”或直接用描述天气的形容词, 也可以用现在进行时进行回答: It’s raining/snowing. 正在下雨/ 下雪。
考点2
e. g. —How’s the weather in Beijing
(=What’s the weather like in Beijing )
北京的天气怎么样
—It’s raining. /It’s rainy. /Rainy.
正在下雨。/ 是雨天。/ 雨天。
拓展: 询问天气的时候, 也可用句型: “What do you think of the weather (in…) ”, 回答时可用Good/Not bad/Terrible. 等。
此处it 在句中作主语，
指“天气”
weather/we (r) / n. 天气
易错警示: 多么糟糕的天气啊！
What bad weather! (√)
What a bad weather! (×)
考点3
不可数名词
常见的形容天气的形容词有：fine（晴朗的）, dry（干燥的）,
warm（温暖的）, cold（寒冷的）,cool（凉爽的）,
hot（炎热的）,rainy（阴雨的）,snowy（下雪的）,
sunny（晴朗的）,cloudy（多云的）等。
中考在线3: —Could you tell me how to start a conversation with people from England [东营]
—I think talking about the ______ is the first choice.
A. age B. family C. money D. weather
【点拨】根据英国习俗, 可知人们见面谈论最多的话题是天气。
D
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③It’s cloudy.
cloudy/kla di/ adj. 多云的
cloudy 是由名词cloud(云) 加后缀-y 构成的形容词。类似的还有: rain—rainy 阴雨的; snow—snowy 下雪的;
wind—windy 多风的。
e. g. There are black clouds in the sky. Today is cloudy.
天空中乌云密布。今天是个多云的天气。
考点4
中考在线4: It is __________(多云的). Maybe it will rain later.
[广安]
cloudy
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④. . . is cooking.
cook /k k/ v. 做饭
考点5
用作不及物动词, 意为“做饭”。
e. g. The man shows how to cook in his show.
这个男人在他的节目中展示如何烹饪。
考向1
cooking 既是动词的-ing形式，也可作不可数名词
do some cooking
烹饪；做饭
cook用作及物动词, 意为“烹调, 煮, 烧”, 其后可接双宾语, 即“cook sb. sth. =cook sth. for sb. ”。
e. g. Mother is cooking dinner for us.
=Mother is cooking us dinner.
妈妈正在为我们做晚饭。
考向2
拓展: cook n. 厨师; cooker n. 炊具
e. g. The cook is cooking with the cooker now.
厨师现在正在用炊具做饭。
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⑤How’s it going
交际用语。本句是询问对方的处境或事情进展如何的习惯用语, 后面可跟介词短语“with sb. /sth. ”, 可与“How’s everything /How’s everything going ”等互换。
e. g. —How’s it going with Mary/Mary’s study
玛丽/ 玛丽的学习情况最近怎么样
—Pretty good!
相当好！
考点6
此类问句常用答语：Not bad. 还不错。
Pretty good! 相当好！
Wonderful! 好极了！
中考在线5: —It’s a long time since we met last year, Alice. How’s it going
—_______. Many thanks.
A. Pretty good B. The same to you
C. It doesn’t matter D. Help yourself
【点拨】How’s it going 你最近还好吗 是熟人见面时的寒暄语。可以回答: Pretty good 非常好; Great 很棒; Terrible 很不好。
A
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⑥Not bad, thanks.
交际用语。“Not bad, thanks. ”是口语中常用的表达, 也可用作“Not so bad. /Not too bad. ”等, 常用于对自己处境或事情进展等情况询问的回答。
e. g. —How are you today 你今天怎么样
—Not bad, thanks. 还不错, 谢谢。
考点7
可用"Not bad." 进行回答的问句：
How are you 你好吗？
How's it going 近来如何？
中考在线6: —How is your Chinese going [河池]
—_____. I can read pretty well and my writing has improved.
A. Not bad B. Not yet
C. No way D. Not at all
【点拨】用语境判定法解题。Not bad 还不错; Not yet 还没有; No way 没门; Not at all 一点也不。由答语后句“我可以读得很好, 写作水平也有所提高”可知, 汉语还不错。
A
bad/b d/ adj. 坏的; 糟的
e. g. The apple is bad.
苹果坏了。
What bad weather it is! 多糟糕的天气啊！
I’m bad at math. 我不擅长数学。
Smoking is bad for you. 抽烟对你有害。
考点8
反义词good
副词形式badly
表语
定语
be bad at 不擅长 反义短语：be good at 擅长
be bad for 对……有害 反义短语：be good for对……有好处
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⑦Sounds like you’re having a good time.
交际用语
本句是一个省略句, 完整的句子是“It sounds like you’re having a good time. ”。sound like 意为“听起来像……”, 后跟名词、代词或句子。
e. g. It sounds like a good idea. 听起来像一个好主意。
It sounds like you are having a good time on your trip.
听起来你旅行正玩得很愉快。
考点9
温馨提示：英语中类似sound这样的感官动词(如look, smell, taste, feel 等)，后面都可加介词like，再接宾语。
拓展: sound 的用法总结
sound 听起来 + 形容词 That sounds great. 那听起来很好。
+ 名词/代词 Your dream sounds a good one.
你的梦想听起来很好。
+ 介词短语 It sounds like a great song.
它听起来像一首很棒的歌。
+like+ 从句 It sounds like he is a teacher.
听起来他是一名老师。
have a good time 玩得开心; 过得愉快
have a good time 意为“玩得开心; 过得愉快”, 也可表示为have a great/nice/wonderful time。“Have a good time!”还可作为对对方的一种祝愿。表示“做某事玩得开心”要说“have a good time doing sth. ”。
考点10
“（做某事）玩得开心”的不同表达
have a good/great/wonderful time(doing sth.)
have fun可单独使用，若跟动词，要用动词的-ing形式。
enjoy oneself这里的反身代词在人称和数上必须与主语保持一致。
e. g. Everyone is having a good time at the party.
每个人在聚会上都正玩得很开心。
—We will go on a trip to Qinhuangdao. 我们将要去秦皇岛旅行。
—Have a good time! (祝你们) 玩得开心！
We have a good time taking a high-speed train.
=We have fun taking a high-speed train.
=We enjoy ourselves taking a high-speed train.
我们乘高铁很开心。
中考在线7: —My parents will take me to Shanghai Disneyland this summer holiday.
—________. [葫芦岛]
A. Good luck to you B. It’s a good idea
C. Best wishes to you D. Have a good time
【点拨】语法分析法。第一句话表达的内容是告诉对方自己要去度假了, 因此听者通常要表达自己的祝愿“玩得开心。”“Have a good time”。
D
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⑧Can I take a message for him
message/mes d / n. 信息; 消息
e. g. Please take a message for Mike.
请给迈克捎个口信。
考点11
message的相关短语有：
take a message for sb.给某人捎口信
send a text message to sb.给某人发短信
leave a message 留言
可数名词
辨析: news 与message
news 不可数名词 消息, 新闻
message 可数名词 消息, 信息
中考在线8: 根据汉语提示完成句子。
海伦这会儿不在。要我捎个口信吗
Helen is not here at the moment. Can I _______________ [鞍山]
take a message
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⑨Could you just tell him to call me back
交际用语
Could you . . . 意为“你能……吗 ”, 用于委婉地提出请求。could为情态动词, 比can 更委婉、客气。肯定回答可用: Sure. /Of course. /Certainly. “当然可以。”; With pleasure. “很乐意。”; No problem. “没问题。”, 否定回答常用Sorry, I can’t. I. . . “抱歉, 我不能。我……”。
考点12
常用句型，一定要记熟！
易错警示：对于“Could you... ”表请求的回答要用can/can’t，而不能用 could/couldn’t。
e. g. —Could you go to the movies with me
你可以和我一起去看电影吗
—Sure. 当然。(肯定回答)
—Sorry, I can’t. I have to do my homework. (否定回答)
对不起, 我不能。我得做我的家庭作业。
中考在线9: My car is broken. ______ you please give me a lift
[盘锦]
A. Must B. Need C. Should D. Could
【点拨】由上句“我的车坏了。”可推知, 此处是请求帮助。句型“Could you please do sth. ”意为“你能做某事吗 ”。
D
中考在线10: —Helen, could you please water the flowers in my garden
—_______. They are so lovely. [孝感]
A. That’s too bad B. With pleasure
C. You’re welcome D. I’m afraid not
B
tell/tel/ v. 告诉
考点13
tell tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事 Please tell me your favorite actor.
请告诉我你最喜欢的演员。
tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事 Let me tell you about our school.
让我告诉你关于我们学校的情况吧。
tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不) 做某事 Could you please tell him to come earlier 请你告诉他早点来, 好吗
tell stories 讲故事
tell a lie 说谎
中考在线11: Doctors tell us _______ our hands before and after every meal. [上海]
A. wash B. washed C. washing D. to wash
【点拨】用固定结构法解题。tell sb. to do sth. 是固定结构, 意为“告诉某人做某事”。
D
call me back 给我回电话
e. g. Please tell your mother I will call her back this afternoon.
请告诉你妈妈, 我今天下午将给她回电话。
考点14
call sb. back意为“给某人回电话”
call sb. back是“动词+副词”的结构,代词作宾语时,要放在动词和副词之间。
back 常用短语 call back 回电话 come back 回来
get back 返回 go back 回去 pay back 偿还 bring back 带回
back /b k/ adv. 回来; 回原处
考点15
back adv. 回来; 回原处 They’ll be back next week.
他们将在下周回来。
adj. 后面的 There are some photos on the back blackboard.
在后面的黑板上有一些照片。
n. 背部; 后部 The little monkey is on its father’s back.
小猴子在它父亲的背上。
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⑩Sure, no problem.
交际用语。本句用来表示同意或愉快地回答请求, 意为“当然, 没问题/ 小事一桩”。
e. g. —Could you help me clean the room
你能帮我打扫房间吗
—Sure, no problem. 当然, 没问题。
考点16
其中problem用作可数名词，意为“困难，难题”。
拓展: “No problem. ”的常见用法:
No problem. 用于礼貌地回答某人的感谢, 意为“不用谢/别客气”。 —Thank you very much.
非常感谢你。
—No problem. 不客气。
用来回答道歉, 意为“没关系/ 没什么”。 —I’m sorry I can’t go with you.
很抱歉我不能和你一起去。
—No problem. 没关系。
No problem. 用来表示有能力做某事, 意为“没问题/不在话下”。 —Can you finish the work in an hour
你能在一小时内完成这项工作吗
—No problem. 没问题。
用来表示安慰, 意为“那没关系/ 那不成问题”。 —I left my money at home.
我把钱忘在家里了。
—No problem. I can lend you some.
那不成问题, 我可以借给你一些。
辨析：problem 与question problem 指说话者认为难以解决的问题或数学、物理中的习题。question 指说话者需要寻找答案的问题。
中考在线12: —My English is poor. Could you help me with it
—________. [铜仁]
A. Thank you B. Me, too
C. No problem D. See you
C
一语辨异：The math problem is difficult. He can't answer the question.
这道数学题很难。他回答不了这个问题。
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1. In winter, when it s , everything is white.
2. Bill calls my sister. She isn’t in, but I can take a m for her.
3. —How’s the w in New York
—It’s cloudy.
4. It’s lunchtime. My mother is c for us in the kitchen.
5. They often take a walk in the p near their house.
一、根据首字母提示完成句子
nows
essage
eather
ooking
ark
6. Parents should tell their children _______________ (not eat) unhealthy food.
7. We are going to Mount Fanjing if it is ___________(sun) tomorrow. [铜仁]
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
not to eat
sunny
8. Look, Jimmy is ___________(play) basketball with his friends.
9. This is my brother, and you can call ___________(he) John.
10. Please close the windows, because it’s so ___________ (wind) out of the room.
playing
him
windy
11. —______ the weather in your city
—It’s windy.
A. What B. How C. What’s D. How’s
三、单项选择
用题眼法解题。由答语可知问句应是询问天气状况。“What’s the weather like in... ”和“How’s the weather in... ”可用于询问天气状况，故选D。
D
12. —How’s everything going in the hospital, dear
—______.
A. I’m all right. Thanks B. Not too bad, I guess
C. Not at all D. Thank you
用交际法解题。“How’s everything going in the hospital... ”询问医院的情况，故只有B 项符合题意。
B
13. —I’m going on vacation this weekend.
—______! [重庆B 卷]
A. The same to you B. Have a good time
C. Hurry up D. Hold on, please
用交际法解题。上一句意为“我这周末要去度
假。”，所以本句要祝对方玩得高兴。
B
14. —Hello. This is Leo speaking. Is that John
—Sorry, he isn’t in. ______ [恩施]
A. Please hold on.
B. May I take a message
C. What are you saying to him
用交际法解题。因所找的人不在，所以接电话的人可以给对方带个口信，故选B。
B
15. —Could you please take out the rubbish
—______. But I want to drink a cup of water first. [临沂]
A. Thank you B. Sure, no problem
C. You’re welcome D. No, I can’t
问句是一般疑问句，所以应作肯定回答或否定回答，故排除A、C 两项；由答语后句“但是我要先喝杯水。”可知答应了，故选B。句意为“—请你把垃圾倒了好吗？—当然，没问题。但是我要先喝杯水”。
B
本节课主要练习了听力, 学习了询问和描述天气的句型, 掌握了知识点How’s it going , Sounds like you’re…, have a good time, message, Could you just tell… , no problem的用法, 学会了谈论天气情况。