2022届高考英语专项突破——完型填空变式模拟题（一）（含答案）
文档属性
| 名称 | 2022届高考英语专项突破——完型填空变式模拟题（一）（含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 36.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-02-16 15:51:12 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
2022届高考英语专项突破---完型填空变式模拟题（一）
一、完形填空
Ciro Ortiz, an 11-year-old kid, has recently set up shop in a New York subway station. He offers five-minute “ ___1___advice” sessions to passers-by for $2.
Every Sunday, Ciro Ortiz spends about two hours at the Bedford ___2___station, sitting at a folding table with a cardboard sign that ___3___ “emotional advice $2”. Believe it or not, people actually do ___4___for some pearls of ___5___ from the “emotional advice kid”. They ask him about all___6___ of things from relationships and career advice to Donald Trump —the 45th US President-elect. He does his ___7___ to help them find the answer to their problems.
Ciro’s dad doesn’t make much money. One night Ciro was just inspired to try an idea of ___8___ he could make his own. His father ___9___ the idea and the next day they went into Williamsburg and set up the _____10_____on the street.
Ciro was surprisingly _____11_____ with passers-by, and he’s been doing it ever _____12_____ . On a good day, he’ll _____13_____ about $50, but it’s not just money that _____14_____ him. Ciro was bullied(欺凌) at school in the past, which inspired him to _____15_____ his entrepreneurial(创业) spirit in the temporary emotional advice desk, _____16_____ the much more popular lemonade stand.
Plus, Ciro is _____17_____really good at giving people emotional advice. A woman came up to his father and said what Ciro told her was what she’d been _____18_____ in her gut(直觉) that whole time. He was really nervous and _____19_____ of himself in the beginning, but after a few Sundays, he started coming home telling his mother, “I’ve met so many wonderful people. I will _____20_____ having so many friends.”
1．A．physical B．emotional C．mental D．legal
2．A．subway B．service C．railway D．comfort
3．A．writes B．announces C．reads D．shows
4．A．stand by B．stop by C．pass by D．get by
5．A．significance B．interest C．value D．wisdom
6．A．sorts B．costs C．means D．directions
7．A．happiest B．most C．best D．worst
8．A．when B．what C．why D．how
9．A．approved of B．appealed to C．complained of D．stuck to
10．A．base B．stand C．branch D．goal
11．A．familiar B．content C．popular D．careful
12．A．then B．there C．before D．since
13．A．demand B．earn C．collect D．withdraw
14．A．attracts B．serves C．overcomes D．motivates
15．A．channel B．admire C．recover D．suit
16．A．other than B．more than C．less than D．rather than
17．A．apparently B．voluntarily C．personally D．fortunately
18．A．thinking B．seeking C．feeling D．hunting
19．A．unaware B．uncertain C．independent D．innocent
20．A．take up B．turn to C．end up D．admit to
One late summer afternoon, Edward, a teenager, hung out with his friends. They swam in the ____21____ after a long day at school. They had water fights, swimming races, and ____22____ themselves.
Just as the ____23____ went down, when Edward was about to go home, his friend ____24____ him to go and swim in the deeper end of the pond. Edward knew some ____25____ facts about it. It had many different types of algae (藻类) and ____26____ water currents. Several people had ____27____ there as some rumors (谣言) said. Edward was wondering what to do next when other friends also dared him to ____28____ there.
Edward was about to say ____29____, but his friend said that he would give him something _____30_____ if he did it. Edward declined the deal _____31_____ and was ready to, home, but then the rest of his friends were chanting (反复喊), “SWIM, SWIM” Edward _____32_____ candy, even a tiny one would make him very _____33_____. Also, he didn’t want to be _____34_____ in front of his friends. So he went into the deeper end. But as soon as he did this, he started _____35_____. Edward could swim, but not that well. He yelled, “HELP” His friends tried to come and _____36_____ him, but they were too far away. Just when Edward’s life seemed almost over, a worker cleaning up the pond area came to his _____37_____. He pulled Edward out of the pond by his shoulder. And he _____38_____ Edward for attempting such a stupid dare.
Edward said he would never forget the _____39_____ and that he would keep in mind that although swimming is fun, _____40_____ comes first.
21．A．river B．lake C．pond D．sea
22．A．lost B．enjoyed C．helped D．applied
23．A．wind B．star C．moon D．sun
24．A．opposed B．ordered C．dared D．persuaded
25．A．worrying B．exciting C．disappointing D．confusing
26．A．fine B．unusual C．small D．unimportant
27．A．lived B．traveled C．swam D．died
28．A．walk B．swim C．run D．drive
29．A．no B．hello C．thanks D．sorry
30．A．cheap B．beautiful C．long D．sweet
31．A．carefully B．immediately C．easily D．essentially
32．A．loved B．bought C．made D．sold
33．A．surprised B．puzzled C．happy D．angry
34．A．mouth-watering B．hard-working C．underdog D．scaredy-cat
35．A．running B．laughing C．drowning D．crying
36．A．excuse B．save C．support D．defeat
37．A．rescue B．home C．school D．friend
38．A．praised B．sympathized C．scolded D．forgave
39．A．lesson B．word C．knowledge D．information
40．A．instruction B．skill C．progress D．safety
On July 20, Yu Yifei, a 26-year-old medical intern(实习生)at People's Hospital of Zhengzhou, made his way home in a subway train on Line 5 after his first day's training. When downpours struck the city, he ____41____ about a dozen people trapped in a flooded subway train as the rainfall in Zhengzhou reached 201.9 millimeters between 4 pm and 5 pm, a totally new ____42____ in the history of Zhengzhou.
Flood waters ____43____ a barrier and entered the underground area. The train came to a sudden stop before the water began ____44____ in the carriages, trapping passengers inside. Thus Yu, ____45____ to leave and fearing for his life, made a ____46____ call to his father.
As water continued to flow into the carriages, passengers' ____47____ rose. When subway workers arrived to withdraw them, Yu ____48____ to get out. As he made his way to safety, he heard a cry for help from someone needing a doctor. He quickly ____49____ the white medical coat given to him at the hospital _____50_____ and returned to the platform to save him. On seeing him, a number of frightened people were greatly encouraged and their spirits _____51_____. Some even applauded him.
As more passengers were pulled from the _____52_____, Yu instructed others in the key steps to save a victim from drowning. He _____53_____ CPR, or first aid, to those in low-temperature shock from the cold water and near death from drowning. One of the passengers, a female doctor, nearly died. After _____54_____ consciousness and strength, she joined Yu in treating others. Yu was _____55_____ and needed all his concentration to perform another CPR procedure.
That night on a subway station platform, he _____56_____ an exhausting six hours giving CPR to passengers who _____57_____ survived drowning. He also treated the injured. He _____58_____ the subway station at about midnight, with the white coat spotted with blood and _____59_____. Three hours later, he met his father. With tears in eyes, his father and people _____60_____ smiled and gave him the thumbs-up.
41．A．saw B．prevented C．kept D．saved
42．A．record B．height C．point D．depth
43．A．pushed B．made C．burst D．pulled
44．A．rising B．falling C．reaching D．disappearing
45．A．uncertain B．unfortunate C．unusual D．unable
46．A．foolish B．unique C．considerate D．desperate
47．A．excitement B．fears C．adaptation D．deaths
48．A．managed B．failed C．intended D．hesitated
49．A．tried on B．got on C．put on D．looked on
50．A．later B．further C．earlier D．former
51．A．gained B．lifted C．sank D．ran
52．A．platform B．air C．boat D．water
53．A．stopped B．continued C．explained D．refused
54．A．regaining B．refreshing C．reminding D．replacing
55．A．bored B．heartbroken C．energetic D．exhausted
56．A．wasted B．needed C．obtained D．spent
57．A．only B．obviously C．narrowly D．never
58．A．left B．approached C．crossed D．rescued
59．A．sweat B．medicine C．mud D．tears
60．A．on the air B．on the spot C．on holiday D．on board
Unchangeable Love
One day I visited an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting.
I was expecting a quiet___61___of the splendid artwork.
A young___62___viewing the paintings ahead of me___63___nonstop between themselves. I watched them a moment and decided the lady was doing all the talking. I admired the man’s ___64___for putting up with her___65___stream of words, ___66___by their noise, I moved on.
I met them several times as I moved ___67___the various rooms of art. Each time I heard her continuous flow of words, I moved away_____68_____.
I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a ___69___when the couple approached the_____70_____. Before they left, the man _____71_____into his pocket and pulled out a white object. He______72______ it into a long stick and then tapped his way into the _____73_____to get his wife’s jacket.
“He’s a _____74_____man.” the clerk at the counter said. “Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age. During his recovery, he made a promise his life wouldn’t change. So, as before, he and his wife come in ______75______there is a new art show.”
“But what does he get out of the art ” I asked, “He can't see.”
“Can’t see! You’re_____76_____. He sees a lot. More than you and I do,” the clerk said, “His wife _____77_____ each pointing so he can see it in his head.”
I learned something about patience, _____78_____and love that day. I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without _____79_____ and the courage of a husband who would not______80______blindness to change his life. And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away, hand in hand.
61．A．view B．touch C．wander D．scenery
62．A．lady B．man C．clerk D．couple
63．A．informed B．argued C．discussed D．chatted
64．A．knowledge B．confidence C．patience D．wisdom
65．A．vivid B．tasteless C．constant D．exciting
66．A．adopted B．disturbed C．surprised D．discouraged
67．A．out B．in C．through D．from
68．A．anxiously B．seriously C．quickly D．sadly
69．A．comment B．purchase C．decision D．list
70．A．exit B．entrance C．front D．queue
71．A．put B．held C．turned D．reached
72．A．lengthened B．made C．brought D．changed
73．A．shop B．coatroom C．hall D．counter
74．A．brave B．kind C．rough D．blind
75．A．wherever B．whatever C．whenever D．whichever
76．A．humorous B．silly C．wrong D．unique
77．A．describes B．draws C．Shows D．tells
78．A．curiosity B．courage C．enthusiasm D．pride
79．A．support B．hesitation C．expectation D．sight
80．A．get B．hope C．stop D．allow
试卷第页，共页
参考答案：
1．B
2．A
3．C
4．B
5．D
6．A
7．C
8．D
9．A
10．B
11．C
12．D
13．B
14．D
15．A
16．D
17．A
18．C
19．B
20．C
【解析】
1．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他为路人提供五分钟的“情感咨询”服务，收费2美元。A．physical 身体的；B．emotional 情感的；C．mental 精神的；D．legal法律的。根据下文“a cardboard sign that ___3___ “emotional advice $2””可知，他为路人提供情感咨询，故选B。
2．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：每周日，西罗·奥尔蒂斯都会在贝德福德地铁站呆上两个小时，坐在一张折叠桌旁，桌上放着一块写着“情感建议2美元”的纸板。A．subway地铁； B．service 服务；C．railway铁路； D．comfort 安慰。根据文章首句“Ciro Ortiz, an 11-year-old kid, has recently set up shop in a New York subway station.”可知，他每天在威廉斯堡"地铁"站待上2个小时。故选A。
3．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：每周日，西罗·奥尔蒂斯都会在贝德福德地铁站呆上两个小时，坐在一张折叠桌旁，桌上放着一块写着“情感建议2美元”的纸板。A．writes写 ；B．announces 宣布；C．reads读，写明； D．shows展示。纸牌或者报纸上的“写”通常用read，故选C。
4．
考查动词短语辨析。句意：信不信由你，人们确实会过来听这个提供情感建议的孩子的智慧之谈。A．stand by 站在旁边；B．stop by 停下；C．pass by经过； D．get by通过。根据下文“They ask him about all ___6___ of things”可知，人们的确在他那里"停下来"并且咨询他。故选B。
5．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：信不信由你，人们确实会过来听这个情感建议孩子的智慧之谈。A．significance 意义；B．interest 兴趣；C．value价值； D．wisdom 智慧。人们的确在他那里停下来，寻求一些金玉"良言"。 pearls of wisdom：好主意、金玉良言，故选D。
6．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们问了他各种各样的问题，从人际关系到对美国第45任当选总统唐纳德·特朗普的职业建议。A．sorts种类；B．costs 花费；C．means方法；D．directions 方向。根据其后的“… from relationships and career advice to Donald Trump —the 45th US President-elect”可知，人们向他询问"各种各样的"事情。故选A。
7．
考查固定搭配。句意：他尽力帮助他们找到问题的答案。A．happiest最开心的； B．most最多的；C．best 最好的；D．worst最坏的。 "尽最大努力"应用短语do one’s best，故选C。
8．
考查副词词义辨析。句意：一天晚上，西罗受到启发，想要尝试一个自己赚钱的想法。A．when当……时；B．what 什么；C．why为什么；D．how 怎么样。根据下文“On a good day, he’ll ___13___ about $50”可知，他想到了一个"如何"能够赚到钱的主意，并且真的赚到了钱，故选D。
9．
考查动词短语辨析。句意：父亲同意了他的想法，第二天他们就去了威廉斯堡，在街上摆好了摊子。A．approved of 赞成；B．appealed to 呼吁；C．complained of 抱怨；D．stuck to坚持。根据“the next day they went into Williamsburg and set up the ___10___ on the street”可知，他父亲"赞成"这个主意。故选A。
10．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：父亲同意了他的想法，第二天他们就去了威廉斯堡，在街上摆好了摊子。A．base基础 ；B．stand摊位； C．branch 分支；D．goal 目标。根据上文“Every Sunday, Ciro Ortiz spends about two hours at the Bedford ___2___ station, sitting at a folding table”可知，他们在地铁站支起了那个"摊位"。故选B。
11．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：令人惊讶的是，西罗很受路人的欢迎，从那时起他就一直这样做。A．familiar熟悉的； B．content 满意的；C．popular 受欢迎的；D．careful 小心的。根据上文“Believe it or not, people actually do ___4___ for some pearls of ___5___ from the “emotional advice kid”.”可知，西罗出奇地受到路人的"欢迎"，故选C。
12．
考查副词词义辨析。句意：令人惊讶的是，西罗很受路人的欢迎，从那时起他就一直这样做。A．then然后；B．there那儿；C．before 在…之前；D．since自此。根据语境，西罗很受路人的欢迎，"从此"，他就一直在那里做这个事情。故选D。
13．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：运气好的时候，他能挣50美元左右，但激励他的不仅仅是钱。A．demand需要； B．earn挣钱； C．collect 收集；D．withdraw提取。根据上文“One night Ciro was just inspired to try an idea of ___8___ he could make his own.”可知，通过努力，他会"赚到"钱。故选B。
14．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：运气好的时候，他能挣50美元左右，但激励他的不仅仅是钱。A．attracts吸引； B．serves 服务；C．overcomes 克服；D．motivates激励。根据下文“Ciro was bullied(欺凌) at school in the past, which inspired him to ___15___ his entrepreneurial(创业) spirit in the temporary emotional advice desk”，可知，他决心帮助别人，并不仅仅是钱"激励"了他，故选D。
15．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：西罗过去在学校受到欺负，这促使他把自己的创业精神放在临时的情感咨询桌旁，而不是更受欢迎的柠檬水摊。A．channel引导； B．admire钦佩； C．recover恢复； D．suit 适合。他过去在学校受到同学的欺凌，这激励着他把创业精神"倾注于"暂时的情感咨询中。channel sth．in（to）…“导入、贯注于、把…倾注于……中”符合语境，故选A。
16．
考查介词短语辨析。句意：西罗过去在学校受到欺负，这促使他把自己的创业精神放在临时的情感咨询桌旁，而不是更受欢迎的柠檬水摊。A．other than 除了；B．more than 多于；C．less than少于 ；D．rather than 而不是。根据上文“but it’s not just money that ___14___ him”，他将创业激情倾注于情感咨询，"而不是"（摆一个）更受欢迎的柠檬摊。故选D。
17．
考查副词词义辨析。句意：另外，西罗显然很擅长给人们情感上的建议。A．apparently 显而易见地；B．voluntarily 自动地；C．personally私自地； D．fortunately幸运地。根据上文，Believe it or not, people actually do ___4___ for some pearls of ___5___ from the “emotional advice kid”可知，他"显然"真地善于给人们提供情感建议，受到了人们的赞扬。故选A。
18．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一个女士走到他父亲面前，对他说，西罗告诉她的是她一直以来内心的感受。A．thinking 想；B．seeking 寻找；C．feeling 感觉；D．hunting追逐。根据语境可知，女士对西罗的话十分认可，正是那段时间她的直觉所"感受"的东西。故选C。
19．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一开始他真的很紧张，对自己没有把握，但几个星期天之后，他开始回家告诉他的母亲。A．unaware 无意识的；B．uncertain不确定的 ；C．independent 独立的；D．innocent 天真的。根据but之后的举动和他的话可知，刚开始，他真地很紧张，对自己"没信心"。故选B。
20．
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我遇到了很多很棒的人。我最终会有很多朋友。A．take up采取； B．turn to 转向；C．end up 最终；D．admit to 允许。根据“I’ve met so many wonderful people.”可知，他遇到了很多很棒的人，他们可能最终会成为朋友。故选C。
21．C
22．B
23．D
24．C
25．A
26．B
27．D
28．B
29．A
30．D
31．B
32．A
33．C
34．D
35．C
36．B
37．A
38．C
39．A
40．D
【解析】
21．
考查名词词义辨析。 句意：在学校度过了漫长的一天后，他们在池塘里游泳。A. river河；B. lake湖；C. pond池塘；D. sea大海。根据下文“swim in the deeper end of the pond”可知，他们在pond（池塘）里游泳。故选C。
22．
考查动词词义辨析。句意： 他们打水仗，游泳比赛，玩得很开心。A. lost丢失；B. enjoyed享受，喜爱；C. helped帮助；D. applied应用。 根据上文“They had water fights, swimming races”可知，他们玩得很开心。故选B。
23．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：就在太阳落山的时候，爱德华正要回家，他的朋友怂恿他去池塘的深处游泳。A. wind风；B. star星；C. moon月亮；D. sun太阳。 根据上下文“One late summer afternoon”可知，此处指太阳落山。故选D。
24．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：就在太阳落山的时候，爱德华正要回家，他的朋友怂恿他去池塘的深处游泳。A. opposed反对；B. ordered命令；C. dared敢；D. persuaded劝说。 根据下文“him to go and swim in the deeper end of the pond.”可知，小伙伴们想激他，看Edward是否敢去深水区游泳。故选C。
25．
考查形容词词义辨析。 句意：爱德华知道一些令人担忧的事实。A. worrying令人担忧的；B. exciting令人兴奋的；C. disappointing令人失望的；D. confusing混乱的。 根据下文“It had many different types of algae (藻类) and water currents. Several people had there as some rumors (谣言) said. ”Edward知道池塘让人担心的几个事实。故选A。
26．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它有许多不同类型的藻类和不寻常的水流。A. fine优质的；B. unusual不寻常的；C. small小的；D. unimportant不重要的。根据第6空前“It had many different types of algae (藻类)”可知，深水区有不寻常的水流（暗流）。故选B。
27．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一些谣言说，有几个人在那里死亡。A. lived居住；B. traveled旅行；C. swam游泳；D. died死。根据第7空下文“there as some rumors (谣言) said”可知，此处指传说有许多人曾经在那儿溺亡。故选D。
28．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：爱德华不知道下一步该怎么办，这时其他朋友也怂恿他去游泳。A. walk散步；B. swim游泳；C. run跑；D. drive驾驶。根据第“ go and swim in the deeper end of the pond. ”可知，其他小伙伴也激他，让他游泳。故选B。
29．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：爱德华正要说不，但他的朋友说，如果他这么做，他会给他一些甜的东西。A. no否定的回答；B. hello问候；C. thanks感谢；D. sorry对不起。根据第9空前后“ but his friend said that he would give him something”可知，他想拒绝（说不）。故选A。
30．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：爱德华正要说不，但他的朋友说，如果他这么做，他会给他一些甜的东西。A. cheap便宜的；B. beautiful美丽的；C. long长的；D. sweet甜的。根据第12空后的“candy”可知，他的朋友说如果Edward答应游过去，就给他甜食。故选D。
31．
考查副词词义辨析。句意：爱德华立即拒绝了这笔交易，准备回家，但这时他的其他朋友都在喊，“游泳，游泳”爱德华喜欢糖果，即使是一小块也会让他非常高兴。A. carefully仔细地；B. immediately立刻，马上；C. easily容易地；D. essentially本质上。根据第11空前后“was ready to, home, but then the rest of his friends were chanting”可知，Edward立马拒绝了这个交易。故选B。
32．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：爱德华立即拒绝了这笔交易，准备回家，但这时他的其他朋友都在喊，“游泳，游泳”爱德华喜欢糖果，即使是一小块也会让他非常高兴。A. loved爱；B. bought买；C. made制造；D. sold卖。根据第12空后的“candy, even a tiny one would make him”可知，Edward很喜欢糖果。故选A。
33．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：爱德华立即拒绝了这笔交易，准备回家，但这时他的其他朋友都在喊，“游泳，游泳”爱德华喜欢糖果，即使是一小块也会让他非常高兴。A. surprised感到惊讶的；B. puzzled困惑的；C. happy高兴的；D. angry生气的。 Edward很喜欢糖果，甚至一小块糖都能使他非常高兴。故选C。
34．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：而且，他不想在朋友面前显得胆怯。 A. mouth-watering令人谗言欲滴的；B. hard-working 勤奋的；C. underdog受压迫者；D. scaredy-cat胆小鬼的。根据下文的“So he went into the deeper end. 和Edward could swim, but not that well.”可知，Edward也不想在朋友面前显得胆怯，所以他游向了深水区。故选D。
35．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但他刚这么做，就开始溺水。A. running跑；B. laughing大笑；C. drowning淹没；D. crying哭。根据下文“Edward could swim, but not that well.”可知，Edward溺水了。故选C。
36．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的朋友们想过来救他，但是他们离得太远了。 A. excuse原谅；B. save挽救，保留；C. support支持；D. defeat击败。根据下文“but they were too far away”可知，Edward的朋友拼尽全力救他。故选B。
37．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：就在爱德华的生命快要淹死的时候，一个正在清理池塘的工人救了他。A. rescue营救；B. home家；C. school学校；D. friend朋友。根据下文“He pulled Edward out of the pond by his shoulder.”可知，Edward他被救了。故选A。
38．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他责怪爱德华做了这样愚蠢的冒险。A. praised称赞；B. sympathized同情；C. scolded责备；D. forgave原谅。根据下文“Edward for attempting such a stupid dare.”可知，Edward被责骂。故选C。
39．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：爱德华说，他永远不会忘记这次教训，他会记住，尽管游泳很有趣，但安全是第一位的。 A. lesson功课；B. word单词；C. knowledge 知识；D. information信息。根据上文可知，爱德华差点溺水，这是一次教训。Edward不会忘记这次教训。故选A。
40．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：爱德华说，他永远不会忘记这次教训，他会记住，尽管游泳很有趣，但安全是第一位的。A. instruction指示；B. skill技能；C. progress进步；D. safety安全。根据下文“comes first”可知，安全第一。根据常识也可知安全第一。故选D。
41．D
42．A
43．C
44．C
45．A
46．C
47．B
48．A
49．C
50．C
51．B
52．D
53．B
54．A
55．D
56．D
57．C
58．A
59．C
60．B
【解析】
41．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当倾盆大雨袭击这个城市的时候，他拯救了大约十几个被困在洪水淹没的地铁列车中的人，因为郑州的降雨量在下午4点到5点之间达到了201.9毫米，这在郑州历史上是一个全新的记录。A. saw 看见；B. prevented 预防；C. kept 保持；D. saved 拯救。 根据最后一段“That night on a subway station platform, he 16 an exhausting six hours giving CPR to passengers who 17 survived drowning.(那天晚上，在地铁的站台上，他花了六个小时给那些差一点被淹死的乘客做心肺复苏)”可知，他拯救了十几个人的生命。故选D。
42．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当倾盆大雨袭击这个城市的时候，他拯救了大约十几个被困在洪水淹没的地铁列车中的人，因为郑州的降雨量在下午4点到5点之间达到了201.9毫米，这在郑州历史上是一个全新的记录。 A. record 记录；B. height高度；C. point点；D. depth 深度。根据空格前后可知，这是郑州历史上的最新记录。故选A。
43．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：洪水冲破了护栏进入了地铁。A. pushed 推；B. made 制造，做；C. burst 使炸开，使破裂；D. pulled 拉。根据空格前后可知，此处指洪水冲破了护栏。故选C。
44．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在水进入车厢之前，地铁突然停下，把乘客困在了车厢里。A. rising 上升；B. falling 跌落；C. reaching 到达；D. disappearing 消失。根据空格前后可知，在水进入车厢之前地铁停了。故选C。
45．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：不确定能不能离开，担心自己的生命安全，因此，于逸飞很贴心的给自己的父亲打了一个电话。A. uncertain 不确定；B. unfortunate 不幸的；C. unusual不同寻常的；D. unable 不能。根据上文“trapping passengers inside”可知，于不确定自己能不能活着离开。故选A。
46．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：不确定能不能离开，担心自己的生命安全，因此，于逸飞很贴心的给自己的父亲打了一个电话。A. foolish 愚蠢的；B. unique 独特的；C. considerate 体贴的，考虑周全的；D. desperate 拼命的，绝望的。根据上文可知，害怕自己不能活着走出去，所以跟贴心的给父亲打了电话让父母保重身体。故选C。
47．
考查名词义辨析。句意：随着水继续流进车厢，乘客的恐惧不断增加。A. excitement兴奋；B. fears 恐惧； C. adaptation 适应，改变；D. deaths 死亡。根据上下文可知，水不断流入车厢，人们的恐惧增加。故选B。
48．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当地铁工作人员来让他们撤离时，于逸飞设法出去了。A. managed 设法；B. failed 失败；C. intended 打算；D. hesitated 犹豫。根据下文“He quickly 9 the white medical coat given to him at the hospital 10 and returned to the platform to save him.(他很快穿上医院之前给他的白大褂并返回站台去救人)”可知，他设法出来了。故选A。
49．
考查动词短语辨析。句意：他很快穿上医院之前给他的白大褂并返回站台去救人。A. tried on 试穿；B. got on 上车；C. put on 穿上；D. looked on 旁观。根据上下文可知，此处指他穿上白大褂。故选C。
50．
考查副词词义辨析。句意：他很快穿上医院之前给他的白大褂并返回站台去救人。A. later后来；B. further 更进一步地；C. earlier 之前；D. former 以前的。根据上文“On July 20, Yu Yifei, a 26-year-old medical intern(实习生)at People's Hospital of Zhengzhou, made his way home in a subway train on Line 5 after his first day's training.(7月20号的时候，于逸飞，一名郑州人民医院的实习医生，在经过第一天的培训后正坐5号地铁回家)”可知，白大褂是医院之前发给他的。故选C。
51．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一看到他，很多害怕的人受到了鼓舞，并精神振奋。A. gained获得；B. lifted 提升；C. sank 下沉；D. ran 跑。根据上半句以及下文“Some even applauded him(有人甚至为他鼓掌)”可知，被困的人看到有医生站出来，受到鼓舞精神振奋起来。lift one’s spirits表示“鼓舞士气，振奋精神”。故选B。
52．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当更多的乘客从水中被救出来时，于指导其他人如何拯救溺水者。A. platform 站台，月台；B. air 空气；C. boat 船；D. water水。根据上下文可知，乘客被困住水中，所以是从水中被救出。故选D。
53．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他继续给那些因冷水而低温休克和溺水而濒临死亡的人做心肺复苏或者急救。A. stopped 停止；B. continued 继续；C. explained 解释；D. refused 拒绝。根据后半句“those in low-temperature shock from the cold water and near death from drowning.”可知，于继续救治那些处于极度危险的人。故选B。
54．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在恢复意识和力气之后，她加入于逸飞一起治疗其他人。A. regaining 重新获得；B. refreshing 使精神抖擞；C. reminding 提醒；D. replacing 代替。根据空格后“consciousness”可知，这里指她重新恢复意思，所以是重新获得。故选A。
55．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：于逸飞很疲惫，需要把所有的注意力都放在做心肺复苏上。A. bored 厌烦；B. heartbroken 心碎；C. energetic 精力充沛；D. exhausted 筋疲力尽的。根据空格后“and needed all his concentration”可知，于逸飞很疲惫。故选D。
56．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：那天晚上，在地铁的站台上，他花了六个小时给那些差一点被淹死的乘客做心肺复苏。A. wasted浪费；B. needed 需要；C. obtained 获得； D. spent 花费。spend time doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”。根据空格后“an exhausting six hours giving CPR”以及句意可知，此处指他花了六个小时给那些差一点被淹死的乘客做心肺复苏。故选D。
57．
考查副词词义辨析。句意：那天晚上，在地铁的站台上，他花了六个小时给那些差一点被淹死的乘客做心肺复苏。A. only 仅仅；B. obviously 明显地；C. narrowly勉强地；D. never 从不，“narrowly survived drowning”表示差一点被淹死。故选C。
58．
考查动词义辨析。句意：他晚上12点左右的时候才离开车站，白大褂上沾满了淤泥和血迹。A. left离开；B. approached接近；C. crossed 横跨；D. rescued 营救。根据上下文可知，于逸飞一直在车站救人直到12点左右才离开。故选A。
59．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他晚上12点左右的时候才离开车站，白大褂上沾满了淤泥和血迹。A. sweat 汗水；B. medicine 药品；C. mud 淤泥；D. tears 眼泪。根据上下文可知，他一直在救助从被水中救出来的人，所以衣服上都是淤泥和血迹。故选C。
60．
考查介词短语辨析。句意：眼中含泪，他的父亲和在场的人都微笑着向他竖起大拇指。A. on the air 广播中；B. on the spot 在现场，当场；C. on holiday 度假；D. on board 在车、飞机、船上。根据句意可知，是所有在场的人为他鼓掌。故选B。
61．A
62．D
63．D
64．C
65．C
66．B
67．C
68．C
69．B
70．A
71．D
72．A
73．B
74．A
75．C
76．C
77．A
78．B
79．D
80．D
【解析】
61．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我还以为能安静地观赏一下这些精美的艺术品呢。A. view视图、观看；B. touch触摸；C. wander漫步；D. scenery风景。根据前文“I visited an art museum”以及后文“A young 2 viewing the paintings”可知，作者想安静地观赏艺术作品。故选A项。
62．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：一对年轻的夫妇观看着我前面的画不停地聊天。A. lady女士；B. man男人；C. clerk职员；D. couple夫妇。根据后文“when the couple approached the 10 ”可知，这是一对夫妇。故选D项。
63．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一对年轻的夫妇观看着我前面的画不停地聊天说话。A. informed通知；B. argued争论；C. discussed讨论；D. chatted聊天。根据语境及后文“I watched them a moment and decided the lady was doing all the talking.”可以判断，他们在不停地聊天说话。故选D项。
64．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我很佩服那个男人的耐心，他能忍受她滔滔不绝的话语，但被他们的噪音所干扰，我继续前行。A. knowledge知识；B. confidence信心；C. patience耐心；D. wisdom智慧。根据语境以及前文“the lady was doing all the talking”和后文“for putting up with her 5 stream of words”可知，此处指，那个男人的耐心。故选C项。
65．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很佩服那个男人的耐心，他能忍受她滔滔不绝的话语，但被他们的噪音所干扰，我继续前行。A. vivid生动的；B. tasteless无味的；C. constant不断的；D. exciting令人兴奋的。根据语境以及前文“A young 2 viewing the paintings ahead of me 3 nonstop between themselves.”和“the lady was doing all the talking”可知，此处指那女人“不停的、不断的”说话。故选C项。
66．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很佩服那个男人的耐心，他能忍受她滔滔不绝的话语，但被他们的噪音所干扰，我继续前行。A. adopted被领养的；B. disturbed被干扰的；C. surprised吃惊的；D. discouraged灰心的。基于前文的分析可知，那对夫妇不停地说话，结合后文“by their noise”可知，作者被他们说话的嘈杂声所干扰。故选B项。
67．
考查介（副）词词义辨析。句意：当我穿过不同的艺术展厅时，我见过他们几次。A. out在外；B. in在里面；C. through（指空间）穿过、通过；D. from自从。根据常识以及后文“the various rooms”可知，作者在看画时穿过不同的艺术展厅。故选C项。
68．
考查副词词义辨析。句意：每次听到她滔滔不绝的话，我就赶紧走开。A. anxiously焦急地；B. seriously严肃地；C. quickly迅速地；D. sadly悲伤地。基于前文的分析，这对夫妇不停的说话，作者受到干扰，结合前文“Each time I heard her continuous flow of words”可知，作者为免受干扰，快速离开。故选C项。
69．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当这对夫妇走向出口时，我站在博物馆礼品店的柜台前买东西。A. comment评论；B. purchase购买；C. decision决定；D. list清单。根据前文“I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop”可以推知，作者要购物。故选B项。
70．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当这对夫妇走向出口时，我站在博物馆礼品店的柜台前买东西。A. exit出口；B. entrance入口；C. front前面；D. queue队列。根据后文“Before they left”可知，这对夫妇走向出口，要离开。故选A项。
71．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在他们离开之前，这名男子把手伸进口袋，掏出了一个白色的东西。A. put放置；B. held拿着；C. turned转动；D. reached伸出、伸手。根据后文“ pulled out a white object”可知，这名男子伸手去掏东西。故选D项。
72．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他把它加长成一根长棍，然后轻轻敲进衣帽间去拿他妻子的夹克。A. lengthened加长；B. made制造；C. brought带来；D. changed改变。根据前文“the man ____11____ into his pocket and pulled out a white object”和后文“it into a long stick”可知，这名男子从口袋里掏出了一个白色的东西，此处指把它“加长”变成一根长棍。故选A项。
73．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他把它加长成一根长棍，然后轻轻敲着进了衣帽间去拿他妻子的夹克。A. shop商店；B. coatroom衣帽间；C. hall大厅；D. counter柜台。根据后文“to get his wife’s jacket”可知，此处指，去衣帽间拿衣服。故选B项。
74．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他是个勇敢的人。A. brave勇敢的；B. kind友善的；C. rough粗糙的；D. blind瞎的。根据后文“and the courage of a husband who would not 20 blindness to change his life”可以推知，店员说，这个男人是个勇敢的人。故选A项。
75．
考查连词词义辨析。句意：所以，像以前一样，只要有新的艺术展，他和他的妻子就会进来。”A. wherever无论哪里；B. whatever无论什么；C. whenever无论何时、每当；D. whichever无论哪个（哪些）。根据语境和前文“he made a promise his life wouldn’t change”可知，他承诺生活不会改变，所以每当有新的艺术展时，他们都会来。故选C项。
76．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你错了。A. humorous幽默的；B. silly愚蠢的；C. wrong错误的；D. unique唯一的。根据前文“Can’t see!”以及后文“He sees a lot. More than you and I do”可知，店员认为男人看的比自己和作者多，可得出店员认为“Can’t see!”这个认识是错的。故选C项。
77．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的妻子描述了每一点，这样他就可以在脑子里看到。A. describes描述；B. draws绘制；C. shows出示；D. tells告诉。根据前文“the lady was doing all the talking”以及后文“he can see it in his head”及“a young wife describing paintings”可以推测，他的妻子给他做详细的描述。故选A项。
78．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：那天，我学到了耐心、勇气和爱。A. curiosity好奇心；B. courage勇敢、勇气；C. enthusiasm热情；D. pride骄傲。根据后文“and the courage of a husband who would not 20 blindness to change his life”可知，作者学到了“勇气”。故选B项。
79．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我看到了一个年轻妻子向一个失明的人描述绘画的耐心和一个丈夫不允许失明改变他的生活的勇气。A. support支持；B. hesitation犹豫；C. expectation期望；D. sight 视力。根据前文“His wife 17 each pointing so he can see it in his head.”以及后文“who would not 20 blindness to change his life”可知，这个男人是个盲人，没有视力。故选D项。
80．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我看到了一个年轻妻子向一个失明的人描述绘画的耐心和一个丈夫不允许失明改变他的生活的勇气。A. get得到；B. hope希望；C. stop停止；D. allow允许。根据前文“During his recovery, he made a promise his life wouldn’t change.”可知，他不允许失明改变它的生活。故选D项。试卷第页，共页
试卷第1页，共16页
一、完形填空
Ciro Ortiz, an 11-year-old kid, has recently set up shop in a New York subway station. He offers five-minute “ ___1___advice” sessions to passers-by for $2.
Every Sunday, Ciro Ortiz spends about two hours at the Bedford ___2___station, sitting at a folding table with a cardboard sign that ___3___ “emotional advice $2”. Believe it or not, people actually do ___4___for some pearls of ___5___ from the “emotional advice kid”. They ask him about all___6___ of things from relationships and career advice to Donald Trump —the 45th US President-elect. He does his ___7___ to help them find the answer to their problems.
Ciro’s dad doesn’t make much money. One night Ciro was just inspired to try an idea of ___8___ he could make his own. His father ___9___ the idea and the next day they went into Williamsburg and set up the _____10_____on the street.
Ciro was surprisingly _____11_____ with passers-by, and he’s been doing it ever _____12_____ . On a good day, he’ll _____13_____ about $50, but it’s not just money that _____14_____ him. Ciro was bullied(欺凌) at school in the past, which inspired him to _____15_____ his entrepreneurial(创业) spirit in the temporary emotional advice desk, _____16_____ the much more popular lemonade stand.
Plus, Ciro is _____17_____really good at giving people emotional advice. A woman came up to his father and said what Ciro told her was what she’d been _____18_____ in her gut(直觉) that whole time. He was really nervous and _____19_____ of himself in the beginning, but after a few Sundays, he started coming home telling his mother, “I’ve met so many wonderful people. I will _____20_____ having so many friends.”
1．A．physical B．emotional C．mental D．legal
2．A．subway B．service C．railway D．comfort
3．A．writes B．announces C．reads D．shows
4．A．stand by B．stop by C．pass by D．get by
5．A．significance B．interest C．value D．wisdom
6．A．sorts B．costs C．means D．directions
7．A．happiest B．most C．best D．worst
8．A．when B．what C．why D．how
9．A．approved of B．appealed to C．complained of D．stuck to
10．A．base B．stand C．branch D．goal
11．A．familiar B．content C．popular D．careful
12．A．then B．there C．before D．since
13．A．demand B．earn C．collect D．withdraw
14．A．attracts B．serves C．overcomes D．motivates
15．A．channel B．admire C．recover D．suit
16．A．other than B．more than C．less than D．rather than
17．A．apparently B．voluntarily C．personally D．fortunately
18．A．thinking B．seeking C．feeling D．hunting
19．A．unaware B．uncertain C．independent D．innocent
20．A．take up B．turn to C．end up D．admit to
One late summer afternoon, Edward, a teenager, hung out with his friends. They swam in the ____21____ after a long day at school. They had water fights, swimming races, and ____22____ themselves.
Just as the ____23____ went down, when Edward was about to go home, his friend ____24____ him to go and swim in the deeper end of the pond. Edward knew some ____25____ facts about it. It had many different types of algae (藻类) and ____26____ water currents. Several people had ____27____ there as some rumors (谣言) said. Edward was wondering what to do next when other friends also dared him to ____28____ there.
Edward was about to say ____29____, but his friend said that he would give him something _____30_____ if he did it. Edward declined the deal _____31_____ and was ready to, home, but then the rest of his friends were chanting (反复喊), “SWIM, SWIM” Edward _____32_____ candy, even a tiny one would make him very _____33_____. Also, he didn’t want to be _____34_____ in front of his friends. So he went into the deeper end. But as soon as he did this, he started _____35_____. Edward could swim, but not that well. He yelled, “HELP” His friends tried to come and _____36_____ him, but they were too far away. Just when Edward’s life seemed almost over, a worker cleaning up the pond area came to his _____37_____. He pulled Edward out of the pond by his shoulder. And he _____38_____ Edward for attempting such a stupid dare.
Edward said he would never forget the _____39_____ and that he would keep in mind that although swimming is fun, _____40_____ comes first.
21．A．river B．lake C．pond D．sea
22．A．lost B．enjoyed C．helped D．applied
23．A．wind B．star C．moon D．sun
24．A．opposed B．ordered C．dared D．persuaded
25．A．worrying B．exciting C．disappointing D．confusing
26．A．fine B．unusual C．small D．unimportant
27．A．lived B．traveled C．swam D．died
28．A．walk B．swim C．run D．drive
29．A．no B．hello C．thanks D．sorry
30．A．cheap B．beautiful C．long D．sweet
31．A．carefully B．immediately C．easily D．essentially
32．A．loved B．bought C．made D．sold
33．A．surprised B．puzzled C．happy D．angry
34．A．mouth-watering B．hard-working C．underdog D．scaredy-cat
35．A．running B．laughing C．drowning D．crying
36．A．excuse B．save C．support D．defeat
37．A．rescue B．home C．school D．friend
38．A．praised B．sympathized C．scolded D．forgave
39．A．lesson B．word C．knowledge D．information
40．A．instruction B．skill C．progress D．safety
On July 20, Yu Yifei, a 26-year-old medical intern(实习生)at People's Hospital of Zhengzhou, made his way home in a subway train on Line 5 after his first day's training. When downpours struck the city, he ____41____ about a dozen people trapped in a flooded subway train as the rainfall in Zhengzhou reached 201.9 millimeters between 4 pm and 5 pm, a totally new ____42____ in the history of Zhengzhou.
Flood waters ____43____ a barrier and entered the underground area. The train came to a sudden stop before the water began ____44____ in the carriages, trapping passengers inside. Thus Yu, ____45____ to leave and fearing for his life, made a ____46____ call to his father.
As water continued to flow into the carriages, passengers' ____47____ rose. When subway workers arrived to withdraw them, Yu ____48____ to get out. As he made his way to safety, he heard a cry for help from someone needing a doctor. He quickly ____49____ the white medical coat given to him at the hospital _____50_____ and returned to the platform to save him. On seeing him, a number of frightened people were greatly encouraged and their spirits _____51_____. Some even applauded him.
As more passengers were pulled from the _____52_____, Yu instructed others in the key steps to save a victim from drowning. He _____53_____ CPR, or first aid, to those in low-temperature shock from the cold water and near death from drowning. One of the passengers, a female doctor, nearly died. After _____54_____ consciousness and strength, she joined Yu in treating others. Yu was _____55_____ and needed all his concentration to perform another CPR procedure.
That night on a subway station platform, he _____56_____ an exhausting six hours giving CPR to passengers who _____57_____ survived drowning. He also treated the injured. He _____58_____ the subway station at about midnight, with the white coat spotted with blood and _____59_____. Three hours later, he met his father. With tears in eyes, his father and people _____60_____ smiled and gave him the thumbs-up.
41．A．saw B．prevented C．kept D．saved
42．A．record B．height C．point D．depth
43．A．pushed B．made C．burst D．pulled
44．A．rising B．falling C．reaching D．disappearing
45．A．uncertain B．unfortunate C．unusual D．unable
46．A．foolish B．unique C．considerate D．desperate
47．A．excitement B．fears C．adaptation D．deaths
48．A．managed B．failed C．intended D．hesitated
49．A．tried on B．got on C．put on D．looked on
50．A．later B．further C．earlier D．former
51．A．gained B．lifted C．sank D．ran
52．A．platform B．air C．boat D．water
53．A．stopped B．continued C．explained D．refused
54．A．regaining B．refreshing C．reminding D．replacing
55．A．bored B．heartbroken C．energetic D．exhausted
56．A．wasted B．needed C．obtained D．spent
57．A．only B．obviously C．narrowly D．never
58．A．left B．approached C．crossed D．rescued
59．A．sweat B．medicine C．mud D．tears
60．A．on the air B．on the spot C．on holiday D．on board
Unchangeable Love
One day I visited an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting.
I was expecting a quiet___61___of the splendid artwork.
A young___62___viewing the paintings ahead of me___63___nonstop between themselves. I watched them a moment and decided the lady was doing all the talking. I admired the man’s ___64___for putting up with her___65___stream of words, ___66___by their noise, I moved on.
I met them several times as I moved ___67___the various rooms of art. Each time I heard her continuous flow of words, I moved away_____68_____.
I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a ___69___when the couple approached the_____70_____. Before they left, the man _____71_____into his pocket and pulled out a white object. He______72______ it into a long stick and then tapped his way into the _____73_____to get his wife’s jacket.
“He’s a _____74_____man.” the clerk at the counter said. “Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age. During his recovery, he made a promise his life wouldn’t change. So, as before, he and his wife come in ______75______there is a new art show.”
“But what does he get out of the art ” I asked, “He can't see.”
“Can’t see! You’re_____76_____. He sees a lot. More than you and I do,” the clerk said, “His wife _____77_____ each pointing so he can see it in his head.”
I learned something about patience, _____78_____and love that day. I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without _____79_____ and the courage of a husband who would not______80______blindness to change his life. And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away, hand in hand.
61．A．view B．touch C．wander D．scenery
62．A．lady B．man C．clerk D．couple
63．A．informed B．argued C．discussed D．chatted
64．A．knowledge B．confidence C．patience D．wisdom
65．A．vivid B．tasteless C．constant D．exciting
66．A．adopted B．disturbed C．surprised D．discouraged
67．A．out B．in C．through D．from
68．A．anxiously B．seriously C．quickly D．sadly
69．A．comment B．purchase C．decision D．list
70．A．exit B．entrance C．front D．queue
71．A．put B．held C．turned D．reached
72．A．lengthened B．made C．brought D．changed
73．A．shop B．coatroom C．hall D．counter
74．A．brave B．kind C．rough D．blind
75．A．wherever B．whatever C．whenever D．whichever
76．A．humorous B．silly C．wrong D．unique
77．A．describes B．draws C．Shows D．tells
78．A．curiosity B．courage C．enthusiasm D．pride
79．A．support B．hesitation C．expectation D．sight
80．A．get B．hope C．stop D．allow
试卷第页，共页
参考答案：
1．B
2．A
3．C
4．B
5．D
6．A
7．C
8．D
9．A
10．B
11．C
12．D
13．B
14．D
15．A
16．D
17．A
18．C
19．B
20．C
【解析】
1．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他为路人提供五分钟的“情感咨询”服务，收费2美元。A．physical 身体的；B．emotional 情感的；C．mental 精神的；D．legal法律的。根据下文“a cardboard sign that ___3___ “emotional advice $2””可知，他为路人提供情感咨询，故选B。
2．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：每周日，西罗·奥尔蒂斯都会在贝德福德地铁站呆上两个小时，坐在一张折叠桌旁，桌上放着一块写着“情感建议2美元”的纸板。A．subway地铁； B．service 服务；C．railway铁路； D．comfort 安慰。根据文章首句“Ciro Ortiz, an 11-year-old kid, has recently set up shop in a New York subway station.”可知，他每天在威廉斯堡"地铁"站待上2个小时。故选A。
3．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：每周日，西罗·奥尔蒂斯都会在贝德福德地铁站呆上两个小时，坐在一张折叠桌旁，桌上放着一块写着“情感建议2美元”的纸板。A．writes写 ；B．announces 宣布；C．reads读，写明； D．shows展示。纸牌或者报纸上的“写”通常用read，故选C。
4．
考查动词短语辨析。句意：信不信由你，人们确实会过来听这个提供情感建议的孩子的智慧之谈。A．stand by 站在旁边；B．stop by 停下；C．pass by经过； D．get by通过。根据下文“They ask him about all ___6___ of things”可知，人们的确在他那里"停下来"并且咨询他。故选B。
5．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：信不信由你，人们确实会过来听这个情感建议孩子的智慧之谈。A．significance 意义；B．interest 兴趣；C．value价值； D．wisdom 智慧。人们的确在他那里停下来，寻求一些金玉"良言"。 pearls of wisdom：好主意、金玉良言，故选D。
6．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们问了他各种各样的问题，从人际关系到对美国第45任当选总统唐纳德·特朗普的职业建议。A．sorts种类；B．costs 花费；C．means方法；D．directions 方向。根据其后的“… from relationships and career advice to Donald Trump —the 45th US President-elect”可知，人们向他询问"各种各样的"事情。故选A。
7．
考查固定搭配。句意：他尽力帮助他们找到问题的答案。A．happiest最开心的； B．most最多的；C．best 最好的；D．worst最坏的。 "尽最大努力"应用短语do one’s best，故选C。
8．
考查副词词义辨析。句意：一天晚上，西罗受到启发，想要尝试一个自己赚钱的想法。A．when当……时；B．what 什么；C．why为什么；D．how 怎么样。根据下文“On a good day, he’ll ___13___ about $50”可知，他想到了一个"如何"能够赚到钱的主意，并且真的赚到了钱，故选D。
9．
考查动词短语辨析。句意：父亲同意了他的想法，第二天他们就去了威廉斯堡，在街上摆好了摊子。A．approved of 赞成；B．appealed to 呼吁；C．complained of 抱怨；D．stuck to坚持。根据“the next day they went into Williamsburg and set up the ___10___ on the street”可知，他父亲"赞成"这个主意。故选A。
10．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：父亲同意了他的想法，第二天他们就去了威廉斯堡，在街上摆好了摊子。A．base基础 ；B．stand摊位； C．branch 分支；D．goal 目标。根据上文“Every Sunday, Ciro Ortiz spends about two hours at the Bedford ___2___ station, sitting at a folding table”可知，他们在地铁站支起了那个"摊位"。故选B。
11．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：令人惊讶的是，西罗很受路人的欢迎，从那时起他就一直这样做。A．familiar熟悉的； B．content 满意的；C．popular 受欢迎的；D．careful 小心的。根据上文“Believe it or not, people actually do ___4___ for some pearls of ___5___ from the “emotional advice kid”.”可知，西罗出奇地受到路人的"欢迎"，故选C。
12．
考查副词词义辨析。句意：令人惊讶的是，西罗很受路人的欢迎，从那时起他就一直这样做。A．then然后；B．there那儿；C．before 在…之前；D．since自此。根据语境，西罗很受路人的欢迎，"从此"，他就一直在那里做这个事情。故选D。
13．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：运气好的时候，他能挣50美元左右，但激励他的不仅仅是钱。A．demand需要； B．earn挣钱； C．collect 收集；D．withdraw提取。根据上文“One night Ciro was just inspired to try an idea of ___8___ he could make his own.”可知，通过努力，他会"赚到"钱。故选B。
14．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：运气好的时候，他能挣50美元左右，但激励他的不仅仅是钱。A．attracts吸引； B．serves 服务；C．overcomes 克服；D．motivates激励。根据下文“Ciro was bullied(欺凌) at school in the past, which inspired him to ___15___ his entrepreneurial(创业) spirit in the temporary emotional advice desk”，可知，他决心帮助别人，并不仅仅是钱"激励"了他，故选D。
15．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：西罗过去在学校受到欺负，这促使他把自己的创业精神放在临时的情感咨询桌旁，而不是更受欢迎的柠檬水摊。A．channel引导； B．admire钦佩； C．recover恢复； D．suit 适合。他过去在学校受到同学的欺凌，这激励着他把创业精神"倾注于"暂时的情感咨询中。channel sth．in（to）…“导入、贯注于、把…倾注于……中”符合语境，故选A。
16．
考查介词短语辨析。句意：西罗过去在学校受到欺负，这促使他把自己的创业精神放在临时的情感咨询桌旁，而不是更受欢迎的柠檬水摊。A．other than 除了；B．more than 多于；C．less than少于 ；D．rather than 而不是。根据上文“but it’s not just money that ___14___ him”，他将创业激情倾注于情感咨询，"而不是"（摆一个）更受欢迎的柠檬摊。故选D。
17．
考查副词词义辨析。句意：另外，西罗显然很擅长给人们情感上的建议。A．apparently 显而易见地；B．voluntarily 自动地；C．personally私自地； D．fortunately幸运地。根据上文，Believe it or not, people actually do ___4___ for some pearls of ___5___ from the “emotional advice kid”可知，他"显然"真地善于给人们提供情感建议，受到了人们的赞扬。故选A。
18．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一个女士走到他父亲面前，对他说，西罗告诉她的是她一直以来内心的感受。A．thinking 想；B．seeking 寻找；C．feeling 感觉；D．hunting追逐。根据语境可知，女士对西罗的话十分认可，正是那段时间她的直觉所"感受"的东西。故选C。
19．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一开始他真的很紧张，对自己没有把握，但几个星期天之后，他开始回家告诉他的母亲。A．unaware 无意识的；B．uncertain不确定的 ；C．independent 独立的；D．innocent 天真的。根据but之后的举动和他的话可知，刚开始，他真地很紧张，对自己"没信心"。故选B。
20．
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我遇到了很多很棒的人。我最终会有很多朋友。A．take up采取； B．turn to 转向；C．end up 最终；D．admit to 允许。根据“I’ve met so many wonderful people.”可知，他遇到了很多很棒的人，他们可能最终会成为朋友。故选C。
21．C
22．B
23．D
24．C
25．A
26．B
27．D
28．B
29．A
30．D
31．B
32．A
33．C
34．D
35．C
36．B
37．A
38．C
39．A
40．D
【解析】
21．
考查名词词义辨析。 句意：在学校度过了漫长的一天后，他们在池塘里游泳。A. river河；B. lake湖；C. pond池塘；D. sea大海。根据下文“swim in the deeper end of the pond”可知，他们在pond（池塘）里游泳。故选C。
22．
考查动词词义辨析。句意： 他们打水仗，游泳比赛，玩得很开心。A. lost丢失；B. enjoyed享受，喜爱；C. helped帮助；D. applied应用。 根据上文“They had water fights, swimming races”可知，他们玩得很开心。故选B。
23．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：就在太阳落山的时候，爱德华正要回家，他的朋友怂恿他去池塘的深处游泳。A. wind风；B. star星；C. moon月亮；D. sun太阳。 根据上下文“One late summer afternoon”可知，此处指太阳落山。故选D。
24．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：就在太阳落山的时候，爱德华正要回家，他的朋友怂恿他去池塘的深处游泳。A. opposed反对；B. ordered命令；C. dared敢；D. persuaded劝说。 根据下文“him to go and swim in the deeper end of the pond.”可知，小伙伴们想激他，看Edward是否敢去深水区游泳。故选C。
25．
考查形容词词义辨析。 句意：爱德华知道一些令人担忧的事实。A. worrying令人担忧的；B. exciting令人兴奋的；C. disappointing令人失望的；D. confusing混乱的。 根据下文“It had many different types of algae (藻类) and water currents. Several people had there as some rumors (谣言) said. ”Edward知道池塘让人担心的几个事实。故选A。
26．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它有许多不同类型的藻类和不寻常的水流。A. fine优质的；B. unusual不寻常的；C. small小的；D. unimportant不重要的。根据第6空前“It had many different types of algae (藻类)”可知，深水区有不寻常的水流（暗流）。故选B。
27．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一些谣言说，有几个人在那里死亡。A. lived居住；B. traveled旅行；C. swam游泳；D. died死。根据第7空下文“there as some rumors (谣言) said”可知，此处指传说有许多人曾经在那儿溺亡。故选D。
28．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：爱德华不知道下一步该怎么办，这时其他朋友也怂恿他去游泳。A. walk散步；B. swim游泳；C. run跑；D. drive驾驶。根据第“ go and swim in the deeper end of the pond. ”可知，其他小伙伴也激他，让他游泳。故选B。
29．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：爱德华正要说不，但他的朋友说，如果他这么做，他会给他一些甜的东西。A. no否定的回答；B. hello问候；C. thanks感谢；D. sorry对不起。根据第9空前后“ but his friend said that he would give him something”可知，他想拒绝（说不）。故选A。
30．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：爱德华正要说不，但他的朋友说，如果他这么做，他会给他一些甜的东西。A. cheap便宜的；B. beautiful美丽的；C. long长的；D. sweet甜的。根据第12空后的“candy”可知，他的朋友说如果Edward答应游过去，就给他甜食。故选D。
31．
考查副词词义辨析。句意：爱德华立即拒绝了这笔交易，准备回家，但这时他的其他朋友都在喊，“游泳，游泳”爱德华喜欢糖果，即使是一小块也会让他非常高兴。A. carefully仔细地；B. immediately立刻，马上；C. easily容易地；D. essentially本质上。根据第11空前后“was ready to, home, but then the rest of his friends were chanting”可知，Edward立马拒绝了这个交易。故选B。
32．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：爱德华立即拒绝了这笔交易，准备回家，但这时他的其他朋友都在喊，“游泳，游泳”爱德华喜欢糖果，即使是一小块也会让他非常高兴。A. loved爱；B. bought买；C. made制造；D. sold卖。根据第12空后的“candy, even a tiny one would make him”可知，Edward很喜欢糖果。故选A。
33．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：爱德华立即拒绝了这笔交易，准备回家，但这时他的其他朋友都在喊，“游泳，游泳”爱德华喜欢糖果，即使是一小块也会让他非常高兴。A. surprised感到惊讶的；B. puzzled困惑的；C. happy高兴的；D. angry生气的。 Edward很喜欢糖果，甚至一小块糖都能使他非常高兴。故选C。
34．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：而且，他不想在朋友面前显得胆怯。 A. mouth-watering令人谗言欲滴的；B. hard-working 勤奋的；C. underdog受压迫者；D. scaredy-cat胆小鬼的。根据下文的“So he went into the deeper end. 和Edward could swim, but not that well.”可知，Edward也不想在朋友面前显得胆怯，所以他游向了深水区。故选D。
35．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但他刚这么做，就开始溺水。A. running跑；B. laughing大笑；C. drowning淹没；D. crying哭。根据下文“Edward could swim, but not that well.”可知，Edward溺水了。故选C。
36．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的朋友们想过来救他，但是他们离得太远了。 A. excuse原谅；B. save挽救，保留；C. support支持；D. defeat击败。根据下文“but they were too far away”可知，Edward的朋友拼尽全力救他。故选B。
37．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：就在爱德华的生命快要淹死的时候，一个正在清理池塘的工人救了他。A. rescue营救；B. home家；C. school学校；D. friend朋友。根据下文“He pulled Edward out of the pond by his shoulder.”可知，Edward他被救了。故选A。
38．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他责怪爱德华做了这样愚蠢的冒险。A. praised称赞；B. sympathized同情；C. scolded责备；D. forgave原谅。根据下文“Edward for attempting such a stupid dare.”可知，Edward被责骂。故选C。
39．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：爱德华说，他永远不会忘记这次教训，他会记住，尽管游泳很有趣，但安全是第一位的。 A. lesson功课；B. word单词；C. knowledge 知识；D. information信息。根据上文可知，爱德华差点溺水，这是一次教训。Edward不会忘记这次教训。故选A。
40．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：爱德华说，他永远不会忘记这次教训，他会记住，尽管游泳很有趣，但安全是第一位的。A. instruction指示；B. skill技能；C. progress进步；D. safety安全。根据下文“comes first”可知，安全第一。根据常识也可知安全第一。故选D。
41．D
42．A
43．C
44．C
45．A
46．C
47．B
48．A
49．C
50．C
51．B
52．D
53．B
54．A
55．D
56．D
57．C
58．A
59．C
60．B
【解析】
41．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当倾盆大雨袭击这个城市的时候，他拯救了大约十几个被困在洪水淹没的地铁列车中的人，因为郑州的降雨量在下午4点到5点之间达到了201.9毫米，这在郑州历史上是一个全新的记录。A. saw 看见；B. prevented 预防；C. kept 保持；D. saved 拯救。 根据最后一段“That night on a subway station platform, he 16 an exhausting six hours giving CPR to passengers who 17 survived drowning.(那天晚上，在地铁的站台上，他花了六个小时给那些差一点被淹死的乘客做心肺复苏)”可知，他拯救了十几个人的生命。故选D。
42．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当倾盆大雨袭击这个城市的时候，他拯救了大约十几个被困在洪水淹没的地铁列车中的人，因为郑州的降雨量在下午4点到5点之间达到了201.9毫米，这在郑州历史上是一个全新的记录。 A. record 记录；B. height高度；C. point点；D. depth 深度。根据空格前后可知，这是郑州历史上的最新记录。故选A。
43．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：洪水冲破了护栏进入了地铁。A. pushed 推；B. made 制造，做；C. burst 使炸开，使破裂；D. pulled 拉。根据空格前后可知，此处指洪水冲破了护栏。故选C。
44．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在水进入车厢之前，地铁突然停下，把乘客困在了车厢里。A. rising 上升；B. falling 跌落；C. reaching 到达；D. disappearing 消失。根据空格前后可知，在水进入车厢之前地铁停了。故选C。
45．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：不确定能不能离开，担心自己的生命安全，因此，于逸飞很贴心的给自己的父亲打了一个电话。A. uncertain 不确定；B. unfortunate 不幸的；C. unusual不同寻常的；D. unable 不能。根据上文“trapping passengers inside”可知，于不确定自己能不能活着离开。故选A。
46．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：不确定能不能离开，担心自己的生命安全，因此，于逸飞很贴心的给自己的父亲打了一个电话。A. foolish 愚蠢的；B. unique 独特的；C. considerate 体贴的，考虑周全的；D. desperate 拼命的，绝望的。根据上文可知，害怕自己不能活着走出去，所以跟贴心的给父亲打了电话让父母保重身体。故选C。
47．
考查名词义辨析。句意：随着水继续流进车厢，乘客的恐惧不断增加。A. excitement兴奋；B. fears 恐惧； C. adaptation 适应，改变；D. deaths 死亡。根据上下文可知，水不断流入车厢，人们的恐惧增加。故选B。
48．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当地铁工作人员来让他们撤离时，于逸飞设法出去了。A. managed 设法；B. failed 失败；C. intended 打算；D. hesitated 犹豫。根据下文“He quickly 9 the white medical coat given to him at the hospital 10 and returned to the platform to save him.(他很快穿上医院之前给他的白大褂并返回站台去救人)”可知，他设法出来了。故选A。
49．
考查动词短语辨析。句意：他很快穿上医院之前给他的白大褂并返回站台去救人。A. tried on 试穿；B. got on 上车；C. put on 穿上；D. looked on 旁观。根据上下文可知，此处指他穿上白大褂。故选C。
50．
考查副词词义辨析。句意：他很快穿上医院之前给他的白大褂并返回站台去救人。A. later后来；B. further 更进一步地；C. earlier 之前；D. former 以前的。根据上文“On July 20, Yu Yifei, a 26-year-old medical intern(实习生)at People's Hospital of Zhengzhou, made his way home in a subway train on Line 5 after his first day's training.(7月20号的时候，于逸飞，一名郑州人民医院的实习医生，在经过第一天的培训后正坐5号地铁回家)”可知，白大褂是医院之前发给他的。故选C。
51．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一看到他，很多害怕的人受到了鼓舞，并精神振奋。A. gained获得；B. lifted 提升；C. sank 下沉；D. ran 跑。根据上半句以及下文“Some even applauded him(有人甚至为他鼓掌)”可知，被困的人看到有医生站出来，受到鼓舞精神振奋起来。lift one’s spirits表示“鼓舞士气，振奋精神”。故选B。
52．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当更多的乘客从水中被救出来时，于指导其他人如何拯救溺水者。A. platform 站台，月台；B. air 空气；C. boat 船；D. water水。根据上下文可知，乘客被困住水中，所以是从水中被救出。故选D。
53．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他继续给那些因冷水而低温休克和溺水而濒临死亡的人做心肺复苏或者急救。A. stopped 停止；B. continued 继续；C. explained 解释；D. refused 拒绝。根据后半句“those in low-temperature shock from the cold water and near death from drowning.”可知，于继续救治那些处于极度危险的人。故选B。
54．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在恢复意识和力气之后，她加入于逸飞一起治疗其他人。A. regaining 重新获得；B. refreshing 使精神抖擞；C. reminding 提醒；D. replacing 代替。根据空格后“consciousness”可知，这里指她重新恢复意思，所以是重新获得。故选A。
55．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：于逸飞很疲惫，需要把所有的注意力都放在做心肺复苏上。A. bored 厌烦；B. heartbroken 心碎；C. energetic 精力充沛；D. exhausted 筋疲力尽的。根据空格后“and needed all his concentration”可知，于逸飞很疲惫。故选D。
56．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：那天晚上，在地铁的站台上，他花了六个小时给那些差一点被淹死的乘客做心肺复苏。A. wasted浪费；B. needed 需要；C. obtained 获得； D. spent 花费。spend time doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”。根据空格后“an exhausting six hours giving CPR”以及句意可知，此处指他花了六个小时给那些差一点被淹死的乘客做心肺复苏。故选D。
57．
考查副词词义辨析。句意：那天晚上，在地铁的站台上，他花了六个小时给那些差一点被淹死的乘客做心肺复苏。A. only 仅仅；B. obviously 明显地；C. narrowly勉强地；D. never 从不，“narrowly survived drowning”表示差一点被淹死。故选C。
58．
考查动词义辨析。句意：他晚上12点左右的时候才离开车站，白大褂上沾满了淤泥和血迹。A. left离开；B. approached接近；C. crossed 横跨；D. rescued 营救。根据上下文可知，于逸飞一直在车站救人直到12点左右才离开。故选A。
59．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他晚上12点左右的时候才离开车站，白大褂上沾满了淤泥和血迹。A. sweat 汗水；B. medicine 药品；C. mud 淤泥；D. tears 眼泪。根据上下文可知，他一直在救助从被水中救出来的人，所以衣服上都是淤泥和血迹。故选C。
60．
考查介词短语辨析。句意：眼中含泪，他的父亲和在场的人都微笑着向他竖起大拇指。A. on the air 广播中；B. on the spot 在现场，当场；C. on holiday 度假；D. on board 在车、飞机、船上。根据句意可知，是所有在场的人为他鼓掌。故选B。
61．A
62．D
63．D
64．C
65．C
66．B
67．C
68．C
69．B
70．A
71．D
72．A
73．B
74．A
75．C
76．C
77．A
78．B
79．D
80．D
【解析】
61．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我还以为能安静地观赏一下这些精美的艺术品呢。A. view视图、观看；B. touch触摸；C. wander漫步；D. scenery风景。根据前文“I visited an art museum”以及后文“A young 2 viewing the paintings”可知，作者想安静地观赏艺术作品。故选A项。
62．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：一对年轻的夫妇观看着我前面的画不停地聊天。A. lady女士；B. man男人；C. clerk职员；D. couple夫妇。根据后文“when the couple approached the 10 ”可知，这是一对夫妇。故选D项。
63．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一对年轻的夫妇观看着我前面的画不停地聊天说话。A. informed通知；B. argued争论；C. discussed讨论；D. chatted聊天。根据语境及后文“I watched them a moment and decided the lady was doing all the talking.”可以判断，他们在不停地聊天说话。故选D项。
64．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我很佩服那个男人的耐心，他能忍受她滔滔不绝的话语，但被他们的噪音所干扰，我继续前行。A. knowledge知识；B. confidence信心；C. patience耐心；D. wisdom智慧。根据语境以及前文“the lady was doing all the talking”和后文“for putting up with her 5 stream of words”可知，此处指，那个男人的耐心。故选C项。
65．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很佩服那个男人的耐心，他能忍受她滔滔不绝的话语，但被他们的噪音所干扰，我继续前行。A. vivid生动的；B. tasteless无味的；C. constant不断的；D. exciting令人兴奋的。根据语境以及前文“A young 2 viewing the paintings ahead of me 3 nonstop between themselves.”和“the lady was doing all the talking”可知，此处指那女人“不停的、不断的”说话。故选C项。
66．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很佩服那个男人的耐心，他能忍受她滔滔不绝的话语，但被他们的噪音所干扰，我继续前行。A. adopted被领养的；B. disturbed被干扰的；C. surprised吃惊的；D. discouraged灰心的。基于前文的分析可知，那对夫妇不停地说话，结合后文“by their noise”可知，作者被他们说话的嘈杂声所干扰。故选B项。
67．
考查介（副）词词义辨析。句意：当我穿过不同的艺术展厅时，我见过他们几次。A. out在外；B. in在里面；C. through（指空间）穿过、通过；D. from自从。根据常识以及后文“the various rooms”可知，作者在看画时穿过不同的艺术展厅。故选C项。
68．
考查副词词义辨析。句意：每次听到她滔滔不绝的话，我就赶紧走开。A. anxiously焦急地；B. seriously严肃地；C. quickly迅速地；D. sadly悲伤地。基于前文的分析，这对夫妇不停的说话，作者受到干扰，结合前文“Each time I heard her continuous flow of words”可知，作者为免受干扰，快速离开。故选C项。
69．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当这对夫妇走向出口时，我站在博物馆礼品店的柜台前买东西。A. comment评论；B. purchase购买；C. decision决定；D. list清单。根据前文“I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop”可以推知，作者要购物。故选B项。
70．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当这对夫妇走向出口时，我站在博物馆礼品店的柜台前买东西。A. exit出口；B. entrance入口；C. front前面；D. queue队列。根据后文“Before they left”可知，这对夫妇走向出口，要离开。故选A项。
71．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在他们离开之前，这名男子把手伸进口袋，掏出了一个白色的东西。A. put放置；B. held拿着；C. turned转动；D. reached伸出、伸手。根据后文“ pulled out a white object”可知，这名男子伸手去掏东西。故选D项。
72．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他把它加长成一根长棍，然后轻轻敲进衣帽间去拿他妻子的夹克。A. lengthened加长；B. made制造；C. brought带来；D. changed改变。根据前文“the man ____11____ into his pocket and pulled out a white object”和后文“it into a long stick”可知，这名男子从口袋里掏出了一个白色的东西，此处指把它“加长”变成一根长棍。故选A项。
73．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他把它加长成一根长棍，然后轻轻敲着进了衣帽间去拿他妻子的夹克。A. shop商店；B. coatroom衣帽间；C. hall大厅；D. counter柜台。根据后文“to get his wife’s jacket”可知，此处指，去衣帽间拿衣服。故选B项。
74．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他是个勇敢的人。A. brave勇敢的；B. kind友善的；C. rough粗糙的；D. blind瞎的。根据后文“and the courage of a husband who would not 20 blindness to change his life”可以推知，店员说，这个男人是个勇敢的人。故选A项。
75．
考查连词词义辨析。句意：所以，像以前一样，只要有新的艺术展，他和他的妻子就会进来。”A. wherever无论哪里；B. whatever无论什么；C. whenever无论何时、每当；D. whichever无论哪个（哪些）。根据语境和前文“he made a promise his life wouldn’t change”可知，他承诺生活不会改变，所以每当有新的艺术展时，他们都会来。故选C项。
76．
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你错了。A. humorous幽默的；B. silly愚蠢的；C. wrong错误的；D. unique唯一的。根据前文“Can’t see!”以及后文“He sees a lot. More than you and I do”可知，店员认为男人看的比自己和作者多，可得出店员认为“Can’t see!”这个认识是错的。故选C项。
77．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的妻子描述了每一点，这样他就可以在脑子里看到。A. describes描述；B. draws绘制；C. shows出示；D. tells告诉。根据前文“the lady was doing all the talking”以及后文“he can see it in his head”及“a young wife describing paintings”可以推测，他的妻子给他做详细的描述。故选A项。
78．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：那天，我学到了耐心、勇气和爱。A. curiosity好奇心；B. courage勇敢、勇气；C. enthusiasm热情；D. pride骄傲。根据后文“and the courage of a husband who would not 20 blindness to change his life”可知，作者学到了“勇气”。故选B项。
79．
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我看到了一个年轻妻子向一个失明的人描述绘画的耐心和一个丈夫不允许失明改变他的生活的勇气。A. support支持；B. hesitation犹豫；C. expectation期望；D. sight 视力。根据前文“His wife 17 each pointing so he can see it in his head.”以及后文“who would not 20 blindness to change his life”可知，这个男人是个盲人，没有视力。故选D项。
80．
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我看到了一个年轻妻子向一个失明的人描述绘画的耐心和一个丈夫不允许失明改变他的生活的勇气。A. get得到；B. hope希望；C. stop停止；D. allow允许。根据前文“During his recovery, he made a promise his life wouldn’t change.”可知，他不允许失明改变它的生活。故选D项。试卷第页，共页
试卷第1页，共16页