Unit 6 Outdoor fun 单元基础知识过关（含答案）

六
根据汉语提示或词形变化要求，写出相应的单词
1．野营(n.) ________ 2.溜冰(n.) ________
3．洞(n.) ________
4．手表(n.)________→________(pl.)
5．侧，边(n.) ________
6．一段时间，时期(n.) ________
7．世纪，百年(n.) ________ →________(pl.)
8．急忙，匆忙(vi.) ________ →________(过去式)
9．抱怨(vi.&vt.) ________
10．骑(马、自行车等)(vi.) ________→________(n.)
11．经过；通过(vi.&vt.)________
12．落下，掉落；倒(vi.) ________
→________(过去式)
13．到达；击中，撞(vt.) ________
→________(过去式)
14．注意，察觉(vt.) ________
15．使惊奇，使措手不及(vt.)________
16．开始变得，变成(linking v．)________
→________(过去式)
17．决定(vt.&vi.)________
18．进入(vt.) ________
19．忘记(vi.&vt.) ________→________(过去式)
20．失败(vi.&vt.) ________
21．独自，单独(adj.&adv) ________
22．低的，矮的(adj.) ________
23．锁上的(adj.) ________
24．足够地，充分地(adv.)________
25．她自己 (pron.)________→________(主格)
→________(宾格)
26．穿过，通过(prep.) ________
根据汉语意思，写出相应的英文短语
1．快点，赶快 ____________
2．抱怨太多 ____________
3．去野营 ____________
4．去骑马 ____________
5．抬头看 ____________
6．经过 ____________
7．把……从……中拿出来____________
8．越过田野 ____________
9．跳进一个大洞 ____________
10．逃脱；离开 ____________
11．把……放到……去____________
12．在另一边 ____________
13．搭，竖立 ____________
14．穿过门 ____________
15．历史上 ____________
16．在13世纪____________
17．用……制作…… ____________
18．因……而出名 ____________
19．从那时起____________
20．举行野餐 ____________
21．感觉到有点儿不舒服 ____________
22．变得越来越小 ____________
23．足够小 ____________
24．走向……____________
25．太……而不能……____________
根据汉语意思完成句子
1．你抱怨得太多了。
You ________ ________ ________．
2．你想尝试什么户外活动？
What ________ ________ would you ________ ________ ________？
3．她抬起头看见一只穿着外套的白兔经过。
She ________ ________ and saw a white rabbit in a coat ________ ________．
4．爱丽丝不想让兔子跑掉，所以她也跳进了洞里。
Alice didn't want to let the rabbit ________ ________， so she ________ ________ the hole too.
5．她发现自己一个人在一个长而低的厅里。
She ________ ________ ________ in a long, low hall.
6．爱丽丝想通过那扇门，但是她个子太大了。
Alice ________ ________ ________ ________ the door, but she was too big.
7．爱丽丝花了很长时间才撞到地面。
________ ________Alice a long time ________ ________ the ground.
8．他和他的朋友练习打排球。
He ________ ________ volleyball with his friend.
9．潍坊，山东省的一个城市，从那时起就因制作风筝而出名。
Weifang, a city in Shandong Province, ________ ________ ________making kites ________ ________ ________．
10．埃米，记得带上你的手机。
________ ________ ________ your mobile phone, Amy.
11．现在一切准备就绪。
Now ________ ________ ________．
12．在湖里游泳是危险的。
________ ________ ________ ________ in the lake.
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1．Andy's question ________ (使惊奇) me a lot.
2．Do you ________(注意) that there are many birds in the big tree
3．Please put some sugar ________(到……里面) the water.
4．The old man is walking ________(朝，向) the church.
5．Jack ________(失败) in the exam because he was very careless.
6．The girl is too small to ________(够到) the books on the table.
7．You'd better knock on the door before e________ a room.
8．She looks e________ because she will spend a holiday in Sydney with her parents.
9．Don't f________ to give your mother my best wishes.
10．—How many years are there in two c________？
—Two hundred years.
11．When winter comes, the days are b________ shorter and shorter.
12．He had e________ time to finish the work, but he gave up.
13．When he was 5 years old, he could swim a________．
14．Eric, don't c________ too much. I think it's your fault.
15．You shouldn't treat your parents like t________．
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．Mike decides ________ (learn) to swim from now on.
2．The back door is ________(lock). Do you know where the key is
3．It seemed that Helen became a little ________ (happy) than before.
4．Tom ________(be) often late for class last term.
5．Are they talking about where ________(spend) their coming National Day
6．An ________(Italy) man called Marco Polo visited China in the 13th century.
7．Can you use these colourful pencils ________(draw) a picture of the rainbow
8．Eric spends most of his free time in ________(cycle)．
9．It is important for us________(keep) exercising in our daily lives.
10．After Alice woke up, she found ________(she) sit in a strange bed.
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
in a hurry, make…out of, stay outside, excite,
fall off, hurry up, stop to listen, put up,
more and more beautiful, get away
1．____________， or you'll miss the flight.
2．This gives the thief time ____________．
3．I think Huai'an is becoming ____________．
4．Bob ____________ but heard nothing.
5．You can __________ the city centre or travel in by bus.
6．Jim left home ____________.
7．Unluckily, Lucy ____________ the ladder and hurt her left leg yesterday.
8．Helen was so____________ that she couldn't stay calm.
9．It's said that some people often ____________ medicine ____________ tigers' bones.
10．It's raining hard. Why not ____________ a tent
根据汉语意思完成句子
1．每天你花多长时间练习弹钢琴？
How long does ________ ________ you to ________ ________ the piano
2．从那时起，杰克就对放风筝感兴趣了。
________ ________ ________， Jack was ________ ________ kite flying.
3．我的狗足够聪明，每天能为我开门。
My dog is ________ ________ ________ ________ the door for me every day.
4．这个小村庄以绿茶而出名。
The small village ________ ________ ________ its green tea.
5．她能看见街道的另一边有一座美丽的花园。
She could see a beautiful garden ________ ________ ________ ________ of the street.
6．爱丽丝不知道做什么。
Alice doesn't know ________ ________ ________．
7．她向下看，看见自己的身体变得越来越小。
He ________ ________and saw that her body ________ ________ ________ ________．
8．爱丽丝只好回到桌子旁，但是她已太小，够不着那把钥匙了。
Alice had to go back to the table, but she was ________ ________ ________ ________the key.
详解详析
【基础知识清单】
重点单词
1. camping　2. skating　3. hole
4. watch; watches　5. side
6. period　7. century; centuries
8. hurry; hurried　9. complain
10. ride; riding　11. pass　12. fall; fell
13. hit; hit　14. notice　15. surprise
16. become; became　17. decide
18. enter　19. forget; forgot　20. fail
21. alone　22. low　23. locked
24. enough　25. herself; she; her
26. through
重点短语
1. hurry up　2. complain too much
3. go camping　4. go riding
5. look up　6. pass by
7. take…out of…　8. run across the field
9. jump down a big hole　10. get away
11. put…into…　12. on the other side of
13. put up　14. go through the door
15. in history　16. in the 13th century
17. make…out of…
18. become famous for…　19. from then on
20. have a picnic　21. feel a little ill
22. become smaller and smaller
23. small enough　24. walk towards…
25. too…to…
重点句型
1. complain too much
2. outdoor activity; like to try
3. looked up; passing by
4. get away; jumped down
5. found herself alone
6. wanted to go through
7. It took; to hit
8. practised playing
9. became famous for; from then on
10. Remember to take
11. everything is ready
12. It's dangerous to swim
【基础知识迁移】
单词回顾
Ⅰ.1. surprised　2.notice　3.into
4．towards　5.failed
6．reach　7. entering　8. excited
9．forget　10. centuries　
11．becoming　12.enough
13. alone　plain　15. that
Ⅱ.1. to learn　2.locked　3. happier
4．was　5. to spend　6.Italian
7．to draw　8.cycling　9.to keep
10．herself
短语运用
1．Hurry up　2.to get away
3．more and more beautiful
4．stopped to listen　5. stay outside
6．in a hurry　7.fell off　8.excited
9. make; out of　10. put up
句型突破
1．it take; practise playing
2．From then on; interested in
3．clever enough to open
4．is famous for
5．on the other side
6. what to do
7. looked down; became smaller and smaller
8. too small to reach