2021-2022学年牛津译林版英语七年级下册 Unit 5 Amazing things 单元基础知识过关 （含答案）
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| 名称 | 2021-2022学年牛津译林版英语七年级下册 Unit 5 Amazing things 单元基础知识过关 （含答案） |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-02-16 00:00:00 | ||
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五
根据汉语提示或词形变化要求，写出相应的单词
1．出生，诞生(n.) ________
2．地球；大地(n.)________
3．后部；背部(n.) ________
4．脂肪(n.)________
5．事实(n.) ________ 6.蛇(n.) ________
7．蚂蚁(n.)________ 8.粉笔(n.)________
9．三明治(n.) ________→________(pl.)
10．答复，回答 (vi.)________→________(过去式)
11．离开(vt.) ________→________(过去式)
12．发生(vi.) ________
13．琢磨，想知道；感到诧异(vi.&vt.) ________
14．搜查，搜寻，搜索(vt.&vi.) ________
15．通常的，平常的(adj.) ________
16．奇怪的；陌生的 (adj.) ________
17．虚弱的，无力的(adj.) ________
18．吃惊的，惊讶的(adj.) ________
19．干的；干燥的(adj.) ________
20．突然(adv.) ________
21．仔细地，认真地；小心地(adv.) ________
→________(adj.)→________(n.)
22．随后，后来(adv.) ________
23．他自己(pron.) ________→________(主格)
→________(宾格)
24．某人，有人(pron.) ________
25．没有 (prep.)________
根据汉语意思，写出相应的英文短语
1．得了吧 ____________
2．睁着眼睛睡觉 ____________
3．与出生时一样大 ____________
4．照例；像往常一样 ____________
5．转身；(使)翻转 ____________
6．在他们回家的路上____________
7．仔细地听 ____________
8．自言自语 ____________
9．听起来像 ____________
10．拿起，举起 ____________
11．那天稍晚的时候 ____________
12．前天 ____________
13．拍照片 ____________
14．很久以前 ____________
15．惊讶地做某事 ________
16．保持我们的屋子干净 ____________
17．再也不，不再 ____________
18．听说，知道 ____________
19．周游 ____________
20．同时 ________
21．那天，前几天____________
22．开始流行 ____________
23．遍及全世界 ____________
24．至少 ____________
25．和……一样大 ____________
26．请求；要____________
根据汉语意思完成句子
1．鱼睁着眼睛睡觉。
Fish sleep ________ their eyes ________．
2．太阳的体积比地球大约130万倍。
The Sun is about 1，300，000 ________ ________ ________ the Earth.
3．她们转过身去，但是什么也没看见。
They ________ ________but ________ ________．
4．发生了什么事？
________ ________？
5．“在这里，”安迪自言自语道。
“Here it is, ”Andy ________ ________ ________．
6．当它喵喵叫的时候，听起来像在低声私语。
When it miaowed, it ________ ________a whisper.
7．长颈鹿有一个很长的脖子，但是了解到长长的脖子里只有七块骨头我很惊讶。
The giraffe has a very long neck, but I was ________ ________ ________ that there are only seven bones in it.
8．我听说了一个年轻人。
I ________ ________ a young man.
9．在中国，1987年每100个家庭有29台电视，但是现在大多数家庭至少有一台电视。
In China, in 1987, about 29 TVs ________100 families, but now most families ________ ________ ________ one TV.
10．如今电视可以有152英寸那么大。
Now TVs can be ________ ________ ________152 inches.
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1．Little David was blind at ________(出生)．
2．They are ________(搜索) the forest for the boy.
3．The ________(地球) is becoming more and more crowded and polluted.
4．________(每件事) goes well. Don't worry, Jack.
5．—Do they like eating ________ (三明治)
—No, they don't.
6．Don't eat too much food rich in ________(脂肪), such as butter.
7. Please ________ (回答) to my following questions one by one.
8．Did you see these ________ (奇怪的) birds yesterday
9．How many boxes of c________ are there on the teacher's desk
10．The old man looks very w_________. We'd better take him to the hospital at once.
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．The boy ran away ________(quick) after saying these words.
2．“I can finish the work on time，” Alice said to ________(she)．
3．You need ________ (help) Millie carry the heavy bag.
4．Do you know the American girl ________(call) Linda
5．I ________(leave) my mobile phone at home this morning. Can I use yours
6．Five months ________ (late), the girl could play the piano wonderfully.
7．You should keep your eyes ________ (close) for seconds.
8．Stop ________(talk). Let's have a meeting.
9．Thanks a lot for ________(write) to me.
10．________(sudden), I heard a baby crying in the next room.
用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
as usual, at least, ask for, run away, hear of, be afraid of, turn around, on the way, say to oneself, pick up
1．He ____________ but found nobody behind.
2．Little girls ____________ the big dogs.
3．____________ home, I found a small cat in the bushes.
4．Tom has ____________ five basketballs. He likes playing it very much.
5．Her sister gets up early ____________ on the weekend.
6．The boys ____________ quickly after they got the apples.
7．“Who gave me this gift？” Peter ____________．
8．My son____________ a bike as a birthday present(礼物)．
9．The leaves are so beautiful that she ____________ one and put it in the book.
10．Did you ____________ that good news for our students
根据汉语意思完成句子
1．世界上充满了令人惊奇的事物。
The world is ________ ________ ________ things.
2．孩子们，听仔细了！我有一些重要的事情要告诉你们。
Boys and girls, ________ ________！ I have ________ ________ to tell you.
3．她每年在世界各地打网球比赛。
She plays in tennis matches ________ ________ ________ ________ every year.
4．在上学的路上，丹尼尔看见了他的叔叔。
________ ________ ________ ________ ________， Daniel ________ his uncle.
5．我小时候听说过这个故事。
I________ ________ the story when I was young.
6．米莉和埃米发生了什么事？
________ ________ ________ Millie and Amy
7．为什么不停下来去看电视呢？
Why not ________ ________ ________ TV
8．蚂蚁的嗅觉和狗的一样好。
Ants can smell ________ ________ ________ dogs.
9．像往常一样，约翰每天早饭后在公园里遛狗。
________ ________， John takes his dog for a walk in the park ________ ________ every day.
10．杰克没敲门就进入了房间，太没礼貌了。
Jack entered the room ________ ________ at the door. It's too impolite.
重点单词
1. birth 2. earth 3. back
4. fat 5. fact 6. snake
7. ant 8. chalk
9. sandwich; sandwiches
10. reply; replied 11. leave; left
12. happen 13. wonder
14. search 15. usual 16. strange
17. weak 18. surprised 19. dry
20. suddenly 21. carefully; careful(less); care
22. later 23. himself; he; him
24. somebody 25. without
重点短语
1. come on
2. sleep with one's eyes open
3. the same size from birth
4. as usual
5. turn around
6. on their way home
7. listen carefully
8. say to oneself
9. sound like
10. pick up
11. later that day
12. the day before yesterday
13. take photos
14. a long time ago
15. be surprised to do sth.
16. keep our house clean
17. not…any more
18. hear of
19. travel around
20. at the same time
21. the other day
22. become popular
23. all over the world
24. at least
25. as large as
26. ask for
重点句型
1. with; open
2. times larger than
3. turned around; saw nothing
4. What happened
5. said to himself
6. sounded like
7. surprised to know
8. heard of
9. per; have at least
10. as large as
【基础知识迁移】
单词回顾
Ⅰ.1.birth 2.searching 3.Earth
4．Everything 5. sandwiches 6. fat
7．reply 8.strange 9.chalk
10．weak
Ⅱ.1.quickly 2.herself 3.to help
4．called 5.left 6.later 7. closed
8．talking 9. writing 10.Suddenly
短语运用
1. turned around
2. are afraid of
3. On the way
4. at least
5. as usual
6. ran away
7. said to himself
8. asked for
9. picked up
10. hear of
句型突破
1．full of amazing
2．listen carefully; something important
3．all over the world
4．On the way to school; saw
5．heard of
6．What happened to
7．stop to watch
8．as well as
9．As usual; after breakfast
10．without knocking
根据汉语提示或词形变化要求，写出相应的单词
1．出生，诞生(n.) ________
2．地球；大地(n.)________
3．后部；背部(n.) ________
4．脂肪(n.)________
5．事实(n.) ________ 6.蛇(n.) ________
7．蚂蚁(n.)________ 8.粉笔(n.)________
9．三明治(n.) ________→________(pl.)
10．答复，回答 (vi.)________→________(过去式)
11．离开(vt.) ________→________(过去式)
12．发生(vi.) ________
13．琢磨，想知道；感到诧异(vi.&vt.) ________
14．搜查，搜寻，搜索(vt.&vi.) ________
15．通常的，平常的(adj.) ________
16．奇怪的；陌生的 (adj.) ________
17．虚弱的，无力的(adj.) ________
18．吃惊的，惊讶的(adj.) ________
19．干的；干燥的(adj.) ________
20．突然(adv.) ________
21．仔细地，认真地；小心地(adv.) ________
→________(adj.)→________(n.)
22．随后，后来(adv.) ________
23．他自己(pron.) ________→________(主格)
→________(宾格)
24．某人，有人(pron.) ________
25．没有 (prep.)________
根据汉语意思，写出相应的英文短语
1．得了吧 ____________
2．睁着眼睛睡觉 ____________
3．与出生时一样大 ____________
4．照例；像往常一样 ____________
5．转身；(使)翻转 ____________
6．在他们回家的路上____________
7．仔细地听 ____________
8．自言自语 ____________
9．听起来像 ____________
10．拿起，举起 ____________
11．那天稍晚的时候 ____________
12．前天 ____________
13．拍照片 ____________
14．很久以前 ____________
15．惊讶地做某事 ________
16．保持我们的屋子干净 ____________
17．再也不，不再 ____________
18．听说，知道 ____________
19．周游 ____________
20．同时 ________
21．那天，前几天____________
22．开始流行 ____________
23．遍及全世界 ____________
24．至少 ____________
25．和……一样大 ____________
26．请求；要____________
根据汉语意思完成句子
1．鱼睁着眼睛睡觉。
Fish sleep ________ their eyes ________．
2．太阳的体积比地球大约130万倍。
The Sun is about 1，300，000 ________ ________ ________ the Earth.
3．她们转过身去，但是什么也没看见。
They ________ ________but ________ ________．
4．发生了什么事？
________ ________？
5．“在这里，”安迪自言自语道。
“Here it is, ”Andy ________ ________ ________．
6．当它喵喵叫的时候，听起来像在低声私语。
When it miaowed, it ________ ________a whisper.
7．长颈鹿有一个很长的脖子，但是了解到长长的脖子里只有七块骨头我很惊讶。
The giraffe has a very long neck, but I was ________ ________ ________ that there are only seven bones in it.
8．我听说了一个年轻人。
I ________ ________ a young man.
9．在中国，1987年每100个家庭有29台电视，但是现在大多数家庭至少有一台电视。
In China, in 1987, about 29 TVs ________100 families, but now most families ________ ________ ________ one TV.
10．如今电视可以有152英寸那么大。
Now TVs can be ________ ________ ________152 inches.
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1．Little David was blind at ________(出生)．
2．They are ________(搜索) the forest for the boy.
3．The ________(地球) is becoming more and more crowded and polluted.
4．________(每件事) goes well. Don't worry, Jack.
5．—Do they like eating ________ (三明治)
—No, they don't.
6．Don't eat too much food rich in ________(脂肪), such as butter.
7. Please ________ (回答) to my following questions one by one.
8．Did you see these ________ (奇怪的) birds yesterday
9．How many boxes of c________ are there on the teacher's desk
10．The old man looks very w_________. We'd better take him to the hospital at once.
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．The boy ran away ________(quick) after saying these words.
2．“I can finish the work on time，” Alice said to ________(she)．
3．You need ________ (help) Millie carry the heavy bag.
4．Do you know the American girl ________(call) Linda
5．I ________(leave) my mobile phone at home this morning. Can I use yours
6．Five months ________ (late), the girl could play the piano wonderfully.
7．You should keep your eyes ________ (close) for seconds.
8．Stop ________(talk). Let's have a meeting.
9．Thanks a lot for ________(write) to me.
10．________(sudden), I heard a baby crying in the next room.
用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
as usual, at least, ask for, run away, hear of, be afraid of, turn around, on the way, say to oneself, pick up
1．He ____________ but found nobody behind.
2．Little girls ____________ the big dogs.
3．____________ home, I found a small cat in the bushes.
4．Tom has ____________ five basketballs. He likes playing it very much.
5．Her sister gets up early ____________ on the weekend.
6．The boys ____________ quickly after they got the apples.
7．“Who gave me this gift？” Peter ____________．
8．My son____________ a bike as a birthday present(礼物)．
9．The leaves are so beautiful that she ____________ one and put it in the book.
10．Did you ____________ that good news for our students
根据汉语意思完成句子
1．世界上充满了令人惊奇的事物。
The world is ________ ________ ________ things.
2．孩子们，听仔细了！我有一些重要的事情要告诉你们。
Boys and girls, ________ ________！ I have ________ ________ to tell you.
3．她每年在世界各地打网球比赛。
She plays in tennis matches ________ ________ ________ ________ every year.
4．在上学的路上，丹尼尔看见了他的叔叔。
________ ________ ________ ________ ________， Daniel ________ his uncle.
5．我小时候听说过这个故事。
I________ ________ the story when I was young.
6．米莉和埃米发生了什么事？
________ ________ ________ Millie and Amy
7．为什么不停下来去看电视呢？
Why not ________ ________ ________ TV
8．蚂蚁的嗅觉和狗的一样好。
Ants can smell ________ ________ ________ dogs.
9．像往常一样，约翰每天早饭后在公园里遛狗。
________ ________， John takes his dog for a walk in the park ________ ________ every day.
10．杰克没敲门就进入了房间，太没礼貌了。
Jack entered the room ________ ________ at the door. It's too impolite.
重点单词
1. birth 2. earth 3. back
4. fat 5. fact 6. snake
7. ant 8. chalk
9. sandwich; sandwiches
10. reply; replied 11. leave; left
12. happen 13. wonder
14. search 15. usual 16. strange
17. weak 18. surprised 19. dry
20. suddenly 21. carefully; careful(less); care
22. later 23. himself; he; him
24. somebody 25. without
重点短语
1. come on
2. sleep with one's eyes open
3. the same size from birth
4. as usual
5. turn around
6. on their way home
7. listen carefully
8. say to oneself
9. sound like
10. pick up
11. later that day
12. the day before yesterday
13. take photos
14. a long time ago
15. be surprised to do sth.
16. keep our house clean
17. not…any more
18. hear of
19. travel around
20. at the same time
21. the other day
22. become popular
23. all over the world
24. at least
25. as large as
26. ask for
重点句型
1. with; open
2. times larger than
3. turned around; saw nothing
4. What happened
5. said to himself
6. sounded like
7. surprised to know
8. heard of
9. per; have at least
10. as large as
【基础知识迁移】
单词回顾
Ⅰ.1.birth 2.searching 3.Earth
4．Everything 5. sandwiches 6. fat
7．reply 8.strange 9.chalk
10．weak
Ⅱ.1.quickly 2.herself 3.to help
4．called 5.left 6.later 7. closed
8．talking 9. writing 10.Suddenly
短语运用
1. turned around
2. are afraid of
3. On the way
4. at least
5. as usual
6. ran away
7. said to himself
8. asked for
9. picked up
10. hear of
句型突破
1．full of amazing
2．listen carefully; something important
3．all over the world
4．On the way to school; saw
5．heard of
6．What happened to
7．stop to watch
8．as well as
9．As usual; after breakfast
10．without knocking