中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents
Section A(1a-2d)练习
Ⅰ. 根据语境及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词。
1. —Linda, can you go out for dinner with us
—I’d love to, but my mom doesn’t a______ me to go out at night.
2. —Mom, my sister made my skirt dirty.
—Alice, it’s not a big d_______. Your sister is only two years old.
3. —Ann, how old are you
—Can you g________
4. —What’s w______ with your cousin
—He has a bad cold and coughs a lot.
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1. 我爸爸习惯了一到办公室就浏览电子邮件。
My father is used to _______ _______ the e- mails as soon as he gets to his office.
2. Lisa，你不应该和你弟弟打架。
Lisa, you shouldn’t ______ ______ ______ ______ your brother.
3. 如果你弄坏了她的钢笔，她会生你的气。
If you break her pen, she will ______ ______ ______ you.
4. Peter，明天务必把它还给我。
Peter, make sure to ______ ______ ______ ______ me tomorrow.
5. 最终事情的结果对于我来说很不错。
Things ______ ______ well for me in the end.
Ⅲ. 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Jenny, why are you just sitting here and not talking to anyone
B: (1)______
A: Really Why
B: Because she wanted to copy my homework, but I didn’t let her do that.
A: You’re right. You can’t let her copy your homework. But Kate is a good student. (2)______
B: She said she went to the hospital to visit her mother and had no time to do it.
A: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. (3)______ After knowing the reason, your teacher would understand her.
B: I think so. But what should I do, Mom
A: (4)______
B: Yes, I talked to her, but she didn’t say anything to me.
A: Don’t worry. (5)______
B: I hope so.
A. Did you talk to her today B. Did you write a letter to her C. What’s wrong with you D. I argued with my friend, Kate.E. I think she will understand you and talk with you.F. Why didn’t she do her homework by herself G. But I think she could tell your teacher about this.
Ⅳ、用所给动词或动词词组的适当形式填空
1. Students sometimes don’t have free time (do) things they like.
2. Mary is good at (write) letters.
3. When I got home, I found my mother (cook)in the kitchen.
4. Why don’t you (write) a letter to your cousin
5. You could (give) this book to Mike.
参考答案：
Ⅰ. 1. allow 2. deal 3. guess 4. wrong
Ⅱ. 1. looking through 2. have a fight with 3. Be angry with
4. give it back to 5. worked out
Ⅲ. 1-5 DFGAE
Ⅳ.1.to do 2.writing 3.cooking 4.write 5.give
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Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents
Period(One) SectionA(1a-2d)
人教版 八年级下
1. To master the words and phrases: allow, wrong,
look through, guess, deal, a big deal, until midnight,
work out...
2. To learn to talk about problems and trouble.
3. To find out the reasonable solutions to the problems
and give others some advice with the target language.
4. To choose some ways to lower the pressure in daily life.
Words review
v.允许；准许
adj.有毛病；错误的
v.猜测；估计
n.协议；交易
allow
wrong
guess
deal
重要的事
哪儿不舒服？
快速查看；浏览
成功地发展；解决
big deal
What’s wrong
look through
work out
Phrases review
What’s the matter with the boy
=What’s wrong with the boy
He has too much homework to do.
He has some problems
with his homework.
Free talk
What problems do you have in your life Do you have any ideas about how to work out the problems
parents
friend
too shy
exam
homework
解决
Teenage problems
He has too much homework so he doesn’t have any free time to do things he likes.
What’s wrong with the boy
太多（不可数）
Give advice
— What should I do
— Why not do your homework
quickly
Teenage problems
He has too many after-school classes.
What’s wrong with the boy
太多（可数）
Give advice
— What should I do
— I think you should talk
about it with your parents.
Teenage problems
He got into a fight with his best friend.
What’s wrong with the boy
get into a fight with sb.
=fight with sb.
= have a fight with sb.
和某人打架
Give advice
— What should I do
— Maybe you should say
sorry to your friend.
Teenage problems
Her mother doesn’t allow her to hang out with her friends.
What’s wrong
hang out with sb.
和某人闲逛
Give advice
— What should I do
— How about reading some
interesting books at home
Look and say
1. Is the girl writing a letter
or doing her homework
2. Is she happy Why
She is doing homework.
No, she looks unhappy. Maybe because she is too tired.
What problems does she have
1. Is she playing the piano or
the violin
She is playing the piano.
2. Is she happy Why
Yes, she is. Because she likes playing the piano.
1. I have to study too much so I don’t get enough sleep.
2. I have too much homework so I don’t have any free time to do things I like.
Look at these problems. Do you think they are serious or not
1a
4. I have too many after-school classes.
5. I got into a fight with my best friend.
3. My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends.
1b Listen and circle the problems you hear in la.
1. I have to study too much so I don’t get enough sleep.
2. I have too much homework so I don’t have any free time to do things I like.
3. My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends.
4. I have too many after-school classes.
5. I got into a fight with my best friend.
1c
Look at the problems in 1a and make conversations.
A: What’s wrong
B: I’m really tired because I studied
until midnight last night.
A: Why don’t you go to sleep earlier this evening
Listen. Peter’s friend is giving him advice. Fill
in the blanks with could or should.
Advice
1. You _______ write him a letter.
2. You _______ call him up.
3. You _______ talk to him so that you can say
you’re sorry.
4. You _______ go to his house.
5. You _______ take him to the ball game.
could
should
should
could
could
2a
Listen again. Why doesn’t Peter like his friend’s advice Write the letters (a-e) next to the advice in 2a.
Why Peter doesn’t like the advice
a. It’s not easy.
b. I don’t want to wait that long.
c. I don’t want to surprise him.
d. I’m not good at writing letters.
e. I don’t want to talk about it on the phone.
2b
Advice
1. You _______ write him a letter. ( )
2. You _______ call him up. ( )
3. You _______ talk to him so that you can say
you’re sorry. ( )
4. You _______ go to his house. ( )
5. You _______ take him to the ball game. ( )
could
should
should
could
could
d
e
a
c
b
原文:
Boy 1: Hey, Peter, what’s wrong
Boy 2: I had a fight with my best friend. What
should I do
Boy 1: Well,
Boy 2: I don’t think so, although it’s a good idea.
I’m just not very good at writing letters.
Boy 1:
you could write him a letter.
Maybe you should call him up.
be good at 擅长于……。后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。
be good for 对……有益。后常接表示人或物的名词或代词。
be good to 对……友好。后常接表示人的名词或代词。
be good with 善于应付……的。后常接表示人的名词或代词。
Boy 2: No, I don’t want to talk about it on the
phone.
Boy 1:
Boy 2: Yes, I know I should, but it’s not easy.
Boy 1:
But you really should talk to him so that you can say you’re sorry.
Maybe you could go to his house.
Boy 2: I guess I could, but I don’t want to
surprise him.
Boy 1: Hey, I know.
Boy 2: But the ball game is next week. I don’t
want to wait until then to talk to him.
You could take him to the
ball game.
2c
Role-play a conversation between Peter and his friend.
A: What’s the matter, Peter
B: I had a fight with my best friend.
What should I do
A: Well, you should call him so that you
can say you’re sorry.
I had too much homework to do, but Tom played his CDs too loud. What should I do
You could / should …
Why don’t you …
I had a fight with my best friend. What should I do
You could / should …
Why don’t you …
2d
Role-play the conversation.
You look sad,
Well,
Hmm… That’s not very nice. Did she give them
back to you
Yes, but I’m still angry with her. What should I do
D:
K:
D:
K:
D=Dave K=Kim
Kim.
What’s wrong
I found my sister looking through my
things yesterday. She took some of my new
magazines and CDs.
快速查看；浏览，这里指翻看
find sb. doing sth.
发现某人正在做某事
be angry with sb.
生某人的气
拓展：与 look 相关的其他常见短语如下:
look out of 朝……的外面看
look up 查阅(词典等)；向上看
look out 当心
look after 照料；照顾
look at 看……
look for 寻找；寻求
look around 环顾四周
look over 仔细检查
Well,
Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big deal.
You’re right. Thanks for your advice.
No problem. Hope things work out.
D:
K:
D:
I guess you could tell her to say sorry.
But why don’t you forget about it so that you can be friends again
重要的事情或状况
although 虽然； 尽管； 即使，引导让步状语从句，相当于though。although和but不能同时出现在一个句子中。
deal (1)可数名词：协议；交易
make/do a deal (with…)
（与……）达成协议
(2)动词：对付；对待
deal with 应对；处理
work out
(1)成功地发展
(2)解决
(3)算出
(4)计划；思考
Read and choose
1. How does Kim feel about her sister after her
sister gave back the things
A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Angry.
2. Does Dave think it is all right for Kim’s sister to
take away Kim’s things
A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t.
3. Does Dave think the two sisters have a serious
problem
A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t.
4. What does Dave mean by saying “Hope things
work out”
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
(Dave hopes Kim and her sister can be friends again.)
Language points
1. My parents don’t allow me to hang out…
allow动词，意为“允许；准许”。
(not) allow sb. to do sth. （不）允许某人做某事
例句：请允许我把布朗先生介绍给你。
Please allow me to introduce Mr. Brown
to you.
(not) allow doing sth. （不）允许（做）某事
例句：禁止在阅览室里大声喧哗。
We don’t allow talking loudly in the reading
room.
被动形式：be (not) allowed to do sth.
（不）被允许做某事
例句：这里不许吸烟。
You are not allowed to smoke here.
2. I’m really tired because I studied until midnight
last night.
例：他一直工作到半夜。
He continued working until midnight.
until在此作介词，“直到……”，相当于till，其后可接名词、副词或介词短语。
例：昨晚他直到 12 点才回家。
He didn’t come home until twelve last night.
until还可作连词，意为“直到……为止”，引导时间状语从句。常用搭配not…until…结构，表示“直到……才……”。
3. Why don’t you go to sleep earlier this evening
例：为什么不跟我一起去那儿呢？
Why not go there with me
Why don’t you go there with me
“Why don’t you… ”意为“为何不……呢？”，用于提建议或征求对方的意见，后接动词原形，相当于“Why not do…” 。
提建议的几种方式：
What/How about… ……怎么样？
Why not/don’t… 为什么不……？
Shall we… 我们……好吗？
Please… 请……
You’d better do… 你最好做……
Let’s… 让我们……
4. Well, I found my sister looking through my
things yesterday.
例：清晨你会发现许多人在沿着河边跑步。
You can find many people running along the
river in the morning.
find sb. doing sth.意为“发现某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行。
find sb. do sth.“发现某人做过某事”，强调发现动作经常发生或发现动作的全过程。类似用法的动词还有hear，watch，see等。
例：布朗女士发现莉莉走进了图书馆。
Mrs. Brown finds Lily enter the library.
一、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
1．My parents don't a_______me to go out at night.
2．—What's w_______with Jack
—He has a sore throat.
3．—Mom，my little sister broke my cup.
—It's not a big d_______．I will buy you a new one.
4．—G________what I did last Sunday.
—You went camping，right
5．Look！Miss Zhang is looking t________the books in the library.
allow
wrong
deal
Guess
through
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6．Thank you for giving me some good _______(advice)．
7．You could ________(take) him to the park.
8．You should go to bed ________(early) because you'll have a test tomorrow.
9．We found a little girl _________(play) under the tree.
10．Why don't you ____(tell) him about that
advice
take
earlier
playing
tell
三、单项选择。
11．(南充中考)My parents don't allow me ___late.
A．stay up B．to stay up
C．stays up D．staying up
12．Try to ___.Do not depend on your dictionary all the time.
A．know B．achieve
C．help D．guess
B
D
13．(襄阳中考)—Where is Xi's Family Garden(习家池)
—It ____5 km south to the Old City of Xiangyang.
A．lies B．lives
C．lays D．lists
14．Tigers wait ___it is dark，then go out to find their food.
A．since B．until
C．as D．because
A
B
15．(导学号：38274021)(广东中考)If you want to know more about space, please ___the book A Brief History of Time.
A．look through
B．look around
C．look after
D．look down upon
A
Homework
1. Read and try to retell the conversation.
2. Talk about the problems you have with your partner.
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