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人教版英语科目第四单元第四课时教学设计
课题 Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents 单元 第四单元 学科 英语 年级 八年级
教学目标 1. 1) 能掌握以下单词：member, pressure, compete, 2) 能掌握以下句型：① I think Wei Ming should… ② Although you may be…, you should talk to them.③ Life shouldn’t just be about …2. 听懂听力资料里描述的问题，并就问题学会给出自己的看法，以便调整自己的学习和生活习惯。
重点 1. 教学重点：1) 掌握本课时出现的生词及用法。2) 进行听力训练，提高综合听说能力。 3) 阅读短文，获得相关信息，提高学生们的综合阅读能力。
难点 教学难点1. 听力训练2. 学生给出建议时，所说的句子可能不够准确。
教学过程
Step 1 ObjectiveListen to learn the problems Wei Ming talks about and the advices Alice gives to him.To learn new words: member, pressure, compete…To learn to face the difficulties and solve the problemsStep 2 Revision1. Daily greeting. 2. 复习提建议的表达方式，并完成相关任务。 3. Check the homework. Let some Ss give advice. Step 3 Warming up 1. T: Show a picture of student. —What’s wrong with the girl —She’s too stressed out. —What should she do Can you give her some advice 2. Ss discuss the problem and give some advices: e.g.S1: Why not hang out with her friends. S2: She could play sports. S3: She could play computer games. S4: She should listen to music and read some books. Step 4 WritingAfter reading 1a, work on 1b 1. Ask one student read the sentences in 1a. Explain some main sentences. 2. What activities do you like to help lower your stress Order them from 1-8 with being the most favorite thing you do to lower stress. 3. Ss discuss with their desk mates then order them. 4. Let some Ss say their answers Step 5 Talking Let some Ss talk about their answers. S1: I always hang out with my friends to lower stress. S2: I like to listen to music to lower stress best. Step 6 Listening 1. DiscussionTry to answer the following questions.1. Who are the speakers What’s the relationship between them 2. What do you think they are thinking about 3. What expressions do you think they will use 2. Work on 1c: 1. Tell Ss to read the sentences 1c first. 2. Play the recording for the Ss. Ss just listen for the first time. Play the recording again and check the problems Wei Ming talks about. 3. Check the answers: 3. Work on 1d: 1. Let Ss read the sentences in 1d first. Tell Ss to listen again and fill in the blanks.2. Play the recording again for the Ss to listen and write. 3. Ss listen to the recording carefully and try to write the words in the blanks. 4. Check the answers with the class. Step 7 Pair work1. Work in pairs. Suppose your partner is Wei Ming. You try to tell her some advice and say why. 2. Let two students make a model for the Ss. 3. Ss practice their conversations 4. Teacher can walk around the classroom, and give some help to the Ss.
课堂小结 Summary做运动 play sports 看电影watch movies 独自打发时间spend time alone 玩电脑游戏play computer games 给某人施加很大压力give sb. a lot of pressure 和……竞争compete with ... 和父母聊天talk to parents 读书read books
板书 1.重点单词：member，pressure，compete2．重点短语：lower stress，each other3．重点句型：My parents give me a lot of pressure about school.I have to compete with my classmates at school.
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Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents
Period(Four) Section B(1a-1e)
人教版 八年级下
Learning goals
1. Curriculum words: member, pressure, compete
2. Useful expressions: hang out with friends, talk to parents,
spend time alone, play computer games, watch movies…
5. Sentences: ① My parents give me a lot of pressure about school.
② I have to compete with my classmates at school.
3. Functions: 如何面对学习压力
4. Grammar: ①能正确使用情态动词shouldn’t表达建议或劝告
②能正确使用连接词
n.成员；分子
n.压力
v.竞争；对抗
member
pressure
compete
Words review
重要的事
哪儿不舒服？
快速查看；浏览
成功地发展；解决
和睦相处；关系良好
big deal
What’s wrong
look through
work out
get on with
Phrases review
Revision
look and say
What’s wrong with him/her
He has too much homework.
He has too many after-school classes.
What’s wrong with him/her
She doesn’t get enough sleep.
She argued with his mother.
What’s wrong with him/her
She can’t hang out with her friend.
He got into a fight with his friend.
Can you give some advice
Why don’t you...
为什么不做某事呢？
What/How about...
做某事怎么样？
提出建议
You’d better (not) ...最好（不）做某事。
You should/could...
你应该/可以做某事。
1a
What activities do you like to do to help lower your stress Order them [1-8] with 1 being the most favorite thing you do to lower stress.
__________ play sports
__________ hang out with friends
__________ talk to parents or other family members
__________ spend time alone
__________ play computer games
__________ read books
__________ watch movies
__________ other: ____________
Tell your partner about your answers in 1a.
1b
A: What activity do you do to help
lower your stress
B: I ______________. How about you
A: I ______________.
Listen and check (√) the problems Wei Ming talks about.
___ My parents give me a lot of pressure about school.
___ I don’t get enough sleep.
___ I don’t have enough free time.
___ I had a fight with my parents.
___ I have to compete with my classmates at school.
√
√
√
1c
under pressure 在压力之下
put pressure on sb. 向某人施压
compete with… 和……竞争 compete for… 为……竞争
Listen again. What advice does Alice give to Wei Ming Fill in the blanks.
1. Although you may be __________ with your
parents, you should talk to them. Ask them
why they give you so much __________.
unhappy
pressure
1d
2. Life shouldn’t just be about __________. Free
time activities like _________ and hanging out
with friends are important, too.
3. You shouldn’t _________ with your classmates
to get better grades. You should all be _______
each other to improve.
compete
helping
grades
sports
Wei Ming: Alice, help me!
Alice: Hey, Wei Ming. Although you may be
unhappy with your parents, you should talk
to them. Ask them why they give you so much
pressure.
Wei Ming: It’s because they want me to get good grades.
原文：
My parents are giving me too much pressure about school!
Alice: But life shouldn’t just be about grades. Free
time activities like sports and hanging out
with friends are important, too.
Wei Ming: I totally agree.
This can help me relax and
be healthier.
Alice: Yes, you won’t get good grades if you’re
stressed out all the time.
I need more free time to do
activities I enjoy.
生活不应该仅仅关于成绩。
Wei Ming:
Alice: Oh, you shouldn’t compete with your
classmates to get better grades. You should
all be helping each other to improve.
Wei Ming: You’re right. Thanks for all the good advice,
Alice.
I also keep worrying about getting better
grades than my classmates.
1e
What is your advice for Wei Ming Tell your partner and say why.
A: I think Wei Ming should …
B: Why
A: Because …
Pair work
Talk about the problems below and ask your partner for advice.
I lost the keys.
I can’t find my exercise book.
A: What’s wrong / What’s the matter
B: I …
I want to have a school trip with my classmates.
I failed in the exam.
A: What’s wrong / What’s the matter
B: I …
例：我是学校足球队的队员。
I’m a member of the school football team.
Language points
1. talk to parents or other family members
member是可数名词，意为“成员；分子”。a member of 意为“……的一员”。
pressure不可数名词，意为“压力”。外界施加的压力或工作、生活中的压力，相当于stress。
例：不惧怕压力。
Be not afraid of pressure.
2. My parents give me a lot of pressure about school.
press v. 按；压
under pressure 在压力之下；面临压力
put pressure on sb. 向某人施压
例：戴维在有压力的情况下工作得很出色。
David works well under pressure.
pressure n.
compete是动词，意为“竞争；对抗”。
compete for sth. 为争取/得到某物而竞争
compete with /against sb. 和某人竞争/比赛
例：为得到那份合同，几家公司正在竞争。
Several companies are competing for the
contract.
3. I have to compete with my classmates at school.
compete v.
competition n.
比赛；竞赛；竞争
competitor n.
参赛者；竞争者
拓
展
play sports
watch movies
spend time alone
play computer games
give sb. a lot of pressure
compete with ...
talk to parents
read books
做运动
看电影
独自打发时间
玩电脑游戏
给某人施加很大压力
和……竞争
和父母聊天
读书
Exercise
一、根据汉语提示完成下列单词。
1. Many children are under too much ________
(压力).
2. My parents ask me to ________(竟争) with
my classmates at school.
3. Tom is a ________(成员) of the basketball team.
pressure
compete
member
1. Be nice to Jack. He is under a lot of _______
these days.
A. pressure B. independence
C. experience D. mind
2. The young ______ respect the old.
A. would B. might C. should D. could
二、单项选择。
3. It’s difficult for small stores to ______ with big
supermarkets.
A. compare B. press
C. compete D. control
4. He has to make lots of money _____ he can buy
his children nice food and clothes.
A. so that B. such that
C. that D. in order
01
What is your advice for Wei Ming
02
Write a short conversation between you and your partner.
03
A: I think Wei Ming should…
B: Why
A: Because…
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Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents
Section B(1a-1e)练习
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示赶写单词。
1. You shouldn’t c___________ others` homework.
2. How many ____________（成员）are there in your family
3. Many students have too much _______________（压力）now.
4. My parents ask me to _________________（竞争）with my classmates.
5. What`s your _____________（看法）about that
二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
6. 他每天做运动来保持健康。
He _______ __________ every day to keep healthy.
7. Sam 喜欢和朋友们一起在公园闲逛。
Sam likes to _______ _______ _______ his friends in the park.
8. 你不应该和你的弟弟打架。
You shouldn`t _______ ________ ________ with your brother.
9. 他们总是相互竞争。
They always ___________ ____________ each other.
10. 不要给孩子们太多的压力。
Don’t give children ___________ ____________ ______________.
三、补全对话. 从方框中选择适当的选项完成对话。
A: Hello, Joe. ______11______ What’s wrong
B: My best friend had a party.
A: Oh, that’s good, Why are you sad
B: _________12________
A: Did he invite other people
B: He invited everyone except me.
A: _________13_________
B: No. We get on very well these days.
A: You should call him up.
B:_______14______________
A: Then you could write a letter to him.
B: I don’t like writing letters.
A: ______15________________
B: Good idea! Thank you.
Did you argue with him But I don’t want to talk about it on the phone You look sad. You could talk to your teacher about it. He didn’t invite me.
11. _______12. _______13. _______14. _______15. ______
四. 单项选择
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )16. ________ Steens have two daughters, and ________ elder is a nurse.
A. 不填; the B. 不填; an
C. The; the D. The; an
( )17. ________ my opinion, it's not good to compare yourself ________ others.
A. In; about B. In; with
C. On; about D. On; with
( )18. Our teachers are too strict with us. We're really under too much ________.
A. anger B. Waste
C. pressure D. space
( )19. —I feel ________ about the result of the math exam.
—Don't worry, Ruby. I'm sure you'll pass it.
A. nervous B. serious
C. crazy D. excited
( )20. Bob didn't play football with us this afternoon. ________, he stayed at home and watched TV.
A. Anyway B. Though
C. Still D. Instead
参考答案：
一、1 copy 2 members 3 pressure 4 compete 5 opinion
二、6 plays sports 7 hang out with 8 have a fight
9 compete with 10 too much pressure
三、11-15 CEABD
四、CBCAD
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