人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册Unit4 Sharing Reading and Thinking同步检测练（有答案）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册Unit4 Sharing Reading and Thinking同步检测练（有答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-02-16 20:49:18 | ||
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Unit 4 Sharing——Reading and Thinking
一、单词拼写
1．There was such a ____(堵塞) of people that we couldn't get in.
2．____(中学的) school means junior high school and high school.
3．The ____(黏土) is very stiff；we must make it thinner with water.
4．All of us joined happily in the ____(合唱)．
5．Some of the food crops failed.However，the _____(棉花) did quite well.
二、完形填空
I am a volunteer in the Friendly Visiting Program.I visit a(n) 1 who does not seem lonely because her son and grandchildren live upstairs with her. 2 ，she has a special disease and 3 this condition she cannot 4 the house alone.For whatever reasons，her family is too nervous or inconvenient to take her out of the house with her oxygen tank.I will admit at first I was 5 too！But she is a fiercely independent lady and can 6 it with ease.
Since her loneliness comes from staying 7 so long，we meet about every other week.We go to IHOP and I get to 8 her amazing stories such as when she first moved to Boston from Ireland， 9 she first met her husband and about her large family.She often 10 at the end of our meetings，saying I had no chance to cut in.I am a chatty person but with her all I want to do is 11 ．Often，her family members have heard these stories and may take them for granted，but for me they are 12 and interesting.We often stay at IHOP for 2 hours 13 the free flowing coffee.
It is nice to know that when I drop her back off at home she is not 14 lonely.But I also see the real difference our meetings make.There have been times when，because of her 15 issues，we have not seen one another for a month or two and we miss each other terribly.I feel very lucky to have a friend like her.
1．A.teacher B．gentleman
C．doctor D．elder
2．A.Therefore B．However
C．Otherwise D．Instead
3．A.due to B．instead of
C．beyond D．out of
4．A.occupy B．repair
C．leave D．decorate
5．A.painful B．nervous
C．carefully D．voluntary
6．A.finish B．handle
C．face D．cure
7．A.indoors B．silent
C．upstairs D．healthy
8．A.tell B．write
C．hear D．record
9．A.why B．that
C．which D．how
10．A.apologizes B．complains
C．cries D．responds
11．A.laugh B．listen
C．sit D．speak
12．A.familiar B．new
C．similar D．necessary
13．A.giving away B．looking forward to
C．focusing on D．taking advantage of
14．A.completely B．possibly
C．regularly D．truly
15．A.marriage B．family
C．address D．health
三、阅读理解
Reading can be a social activity.Think of the people who belong to book groups.They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them.Now，the website turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group.
Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share.BookCrossing provides an identification number to stick inside the book.Then the person leaves it in a public place，hoping that the book will have an adventure，traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it．
Bruce Pederson，the managing director of BookCrossing，says，“The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read.BookCrossing combines both.”
Members leave books on park benches and buses，in train stations and coffee shops.Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.
People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it.E mails are then sent to the BookCrossing to keep them updated about where their books have been found.Bruce Pederson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home.
BookCrossing is part of a trend among people who want to get back to the “real” and not the virtual(虚拟)．The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundred thirty five countries.
1．Why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph
A．To explain what they are.
B．To introduce BookCrossing.
C．To stress the importance of reading.
D．To encourage readers to share their ideas.
2．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A．The book.
B．An adventure.
C．A public place.
D．The identification number.
3．What will a BookCrosser do with a book after reading it
A．Meet other readers to discuss it.
B．Keep it safe in his bookcase.
C．Pass it on to another reader.
D．Mail it back to its owner.
4．What is the best title for the text
A．Online Reading：A Virtual Tour
B．Electronic Books：A New Trend
C．A Book Group Brings Tradition Back
D．A Website Links People Through Books
一、单词拼写
1.jam
2.Secondary
3.clay
4.chorus
5.cotton
二、完形填空
1.D [根据下文中的“because her son and grandchildren”可知，是一位上了年纪的人(elder)，故选D。]
2.B [分析上下文的内容可知，前后两句是转折关系，故选B。]
3.A [因为这种情况(有病)，她无法独自离开房间。分析句意可知，是因为有病才不能出去，所以是因果关系，故选A。due to由于，因为；instead of而不是；beyond超过，越过；out of离开，出于，在……范围外。]
4.C [根据下一句中的“to take her out of the house with her oxygen tank”可知，老人出门要带着氧气罐，所以她自己不能独自离开(leave)房子。故选C项。]
5.B [根据上一句“For whatever reasons，her family is too nervous or inconvenient to take her out of the house with her oxygen tank.”可知，老人的家人带她出去都紧张，自然我也是。故选B项。]
6.B [根据前一句“But she is a fiercely independent lady”可知，她是一个非常独立的女士，所以可以轻松处理(handle)。]
7.A [因为她的寂寞源于待在室内(indoors)太久，所以我们每隔一周见面一次。根据前面的文章内容可知，老人不方便出门，故是在室内待久了。故选A。]
8.C [根据下文“her amazing stories such as when she first moved to Boston from Ireland”可知，老人讲她的故事，我是听(hear)故事的。故选C项。]
9.D [她是如何(how)第一次见到她的丈夫的。根据常识应该是讲述两人是如何相遇相识的，故选D项。]
10.A [根据语境可知，老人总是向作者讲述自己的故事，因此老人认为她让作者没有机会插嘴而向作者道歉(apologize)。故选A。]
11.B [根据转折连词but可知，前后意思相反。前一句作者说自己是一个喜欢聊天的人，but后面的内容与之相反就是不说话，即只是听(listen)故事，故选B。]
12.B [根据常识，作者是一个志愿者，对于作者来说所听到的故事自然都是新的(new)和有趣的。故B项正确。]
13.D [我们经常在IHOP待两个小时喝着免费续杯的咖啡。根据语境可知，指利用(take advantage of)免费续杯的咖啡。故选D项。give away泄露，赠送，分发；look forward to期望，盼望；focus on集中。]
14.A [根据语境可知，作者与老人在一起，一直倾听着她讲故事，所以老人完全(completely)不孤单了，故选A。]
15.D [根据前面内容可知，老人的身体不好，可推断出因为身体健康(health)问题，可能会一两个月不见面。分析选项结合语境可知D项正确。]
三、阅读理解
1.B [推理判断题。作者在第一段中提出读书也是一种社交活动，那些参加读书小组的人经常在一起阅读讨论所读内容，增强相互之间的理解。接着在最后一句提出，说明作者提到读书小组的目的正是为了介绍网站。故B正确。]
2.A [代词指代题。根据本句“hoping that the book will have an adventure，traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it”可知，那些留下书的人希望自己的书能够随着找到它的人走得更远。可知其中的it指代前半句提到的同一事物“the book”。故A项正确。]
3.C [推理判断题。根据文章第五段最后一句“...the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home.”可知，让书在家久放蒙上尘土是一种很自私的行为，网站的目的正是鼓励人们与别人分享图书，所以拿到书的人最可能继续把书传递下去。故C项正确。]
4.D [标题归纳题。通读全文可知把改变人生的两种事物：遇到的人和读过的书联系在一起。D项内容能够涵盖文章的中心思想。]
第2页（共9页）
一、单词拼写
1．There was such a ____(堵塞) of people that we couldn't get in.
2．____(中学的) school means junior high school and high school.
3．The ____(黏土) is very stiff；we must make it thinner with water.
4．All of us joined happily in the ____(合唱)．
5．Some of the food crops failed.However，the _____(棉花) did quite well.
二、完形填空
I am a volunteer in the Friendly Visiting Program.I visit a(n) 1 who does not seem lonely because her son and grandchildren live upstairs with her. 2 ，she has a special disease and 3 this condition she cannot 4 the house alone.For whatever reasons，her family is too nervous or inconvenient to take her out of the house with her oxygen tank.I will admit at first I was 5 too！But she is a fiercely independent lady and can 6 it with ease.
Since her loneliness comes from staying 7 so long，we meet about every other week.We go to IHOP and I get to 8 her amazing stories such as when she first moved to Boston from Ireland， 9 she first met her husband and about her large family.She often 10 at the end of our meetings，saying I had no chance to cut in.I am a chatty person but with her all I want to do is 11 ．Often，her family members have heard these stories and may take them for granted，but for me they are 12 and interesting.We often stay at IHOP for 2 hours 13 the free flowing coffee.
It is nice to know that when I drop her back off at home she is not 14 lonely.But I also see the real difference our meetings make.There have been times when，because of her 15 issues，we have not seen one another for a month or two and we miss each other terribly.I feel very lucky to have a friend like her.
1．A.teacher B．gentleman
C．doctor D．elder
2．A.Therefore B．However
C．Otherwise D．Instead
3．A.due to B．instead of
C．beyond D．out of
4．A.occupy B．repair
C．leave D．decorate
5．A.painful B．nervous
C．carefully D．voluntary
6．A.finish B．handle
C．face D．cure
7．A.indoors B．silent
C．upstairs D．healthy
8．A.tell B．write
C．hear D．record
9．A.why B．that
C．which D．how
10．A.apologizes B．complains
C．cries D．responds
11．A.laugh B．listen
C．sit D．speak
12．A.familiar B．new
C．similar D．necessary
13．A.giving away B．looking forward to
C．focusing on D．taking advantage of
14．A.completely B．possibly
C．regularly D．truly
15．A.marriage B．family
C．address D．health
三、阅读理解
Reading can be a social activity.Think of the people who belong to book groups.They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them.Now，the website turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group.
Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share.BookCrossing provides an identification number to stick inside the book.Then the person leaves it in a public place，hoping that the book will have an adventure，traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it．
Bruce Pederson，the managing director of BookCrossing，says，“The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read.BookCrossing combines both.”
Members leave books on park benches and buses，in train stations and coffee shops.Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.
People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it.E mails are then sent to the BookCrossing to keep them updated about where their books have been found.Bruce Pederson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home.
BookCrossing is part of a trend among people who want to get back to the “real” and not the virtual(虚拟)．The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundred thirty five countries.
1．Why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph
A．To explain what they are.
B．To introduce BookCrossing.
C．To stress the importance of reading.
D．To encourage readers to share their ideas.
2．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A．The book.
B．An adventure.
C．A public place.
D．The identification number.
3．What will a BookCrosser do with a book after reading it
A．Meet other readers to discuss it.
B．Keep it safe in his bookcase.
C．Pass it on to another reader.
D．Mail it back to its owner.
4．What is the best title for the text
A．Online Reading：A Virtual Tour
B．Electronic Books：A New Trend
C．A Book Group Brings Tradition Back
D．A Website Links People Through Books
一、单词拼写
1.jam
2.Secondary
3.clay
4.chorus
5.cotton
二、完形填空
1.D [根据下文中的“because her son and grandchildren”可知，是一位上了年纪的人(elder)，故选D。]
2.B [分析上下文的内容可知，前后两句是转折关系，故选B。]
3.A [因为这种情况(有病)，她无法独自离开房间。分析句意可知，是因为有病才不能出去，所以是因果关系，故选A。due to由于，因为；instead of而不是；beyond超过，越过；out of离开，出于，在……范围外。]
4.C [根据下一句中的“to take her out of the house with her oxygen tank”可知，老人出门要带着氧气罐，所以她自己不能独自离开(leave)房子。故选C项。]
5.B [根据上一句“For whatever reasons，her family is too nervous or inconvenient to take her out of the house with her oxygen tank.”可知，老人的家人带她出去都紧张，自然我也是。故选B项。]
6.B [根据前一句“But she is a fiercely independent lady”可知，她是一个非常独立的女士，所以可以轻松处理(handle)。]
7.A [因为她的寂寞源于待在室内(indoors)太久，所以我们每隔一周见面一次。根据前面的文章内容可知，老人不方便出门，故是在室内待久了。故选A。]
8.C [根据下文“her amazing stories such as when she first moved to Boston from Ireland”可知，老人讲她的故事，我是听(hear)故事的。故选C项。]
9.D [她是如何(how)第一次见到她的丈夫的。根据常识应该是讲述两人是如何相遇相识的，故选D项。]
10.A [根据语境可知，老人总是向作者讲述自己的故事，因此老人认为她让作者没有机会插嘴而向作者道歉(apologize)。故选A。]
11.B [根据转折连词but可知，前后意思相反。前一句作者说自己是一个喜欢聊天的人，but后面的内容与之相反就是不说话，即只是听(listen)故事，故选B。]
12.B [根据常识，作者是一个志愿者，对于作者来说所听到的故事自然都是新的(new)和有趣的。故B项正确。]
13.D [我们经常在IHOP待两个小时喝着免费续杯的咖啡。根据语境可知，指利用(take advantage of)免费续杯的咖啡。故选D项。give away泄露，赠送，分发；look forward to期望，盼望；focus on集中。]
14.A [根据语境可知，作者与老人在一起，一直倾听着她讲故事，所以老人完全(completely)不孤单了，故选A。]
15.D [根据前面内容可知，老人的身体不好，可推断出因为身体健康(health)问题，可能会一两个月不见面。分析选项结合语境可知D项正确。]
三、阅读理解
1.B [推理判断题。作者在第一段中提出读书也是一种社交活动，那些参加读书小组的人经常在一起阅读讨论所读内容，增强相互之间的理解。接着在最后一句提出，说明作者提到读书小组的目的正是为了介绍网站。故B正确。]
2.A [代词指代题。根据本句“hoping that the book will have an adventure，traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it”可知，那些留下书的人希望自己的书能够随着找到它的人走得更远。可知其中的it指代前半句提到的同一事物“the book”。故A项正确。]
3.C [推理判断题。根据文章第五段最后一句“...the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home.”可知，让书在家久放蒙上尘土是一种很自私的行为，网站的目的正是鼓励人们与别人分享图书，所以拿到书的人最可能继续把书传递下去。故C项正确。]
4.D [标题归纳题。通读全文可知把改变人生的两种事物：遇到的人和读过的书联系在一起。D项内容能够涵盖文章的中心思想。]
第2页（共9页）