中考英语语法课件：一般将来时态（简化全面）

(共13张PPT)
-高山英语空中课堂
一般将来时态
一般将来时态掌握五个点：
一般将来时的概念
一般将来时的构成
动词变化形式
时间状语
老师命题意图
一般将来时 (the future tense)
1.概念：一般将来时表示在将来某一时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态，也可表示将来某一段时间内经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
2.结构： be going to +动词原形
will +动词原形
be going to+do will+do
3.
动词变化形式：聪明的你如何理解呢？
结构一般可以互换
？
一般将来时的主要用法
1、表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态：
We will come to see you the day after tomorrow.
There will be a wonderful film next week.
2、表示将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态：
The students will come and work in the room twice a week.
We will come and work in this company
every year.
与一般将来时连用的时间状语
tomorrow 明天
the day after tomorrow 后天
soon 很快 不久
in three days 三天后
next week 下周
in the future 将来
some day 将来的某一天
this year 今年
肯定 否定 一般疑问 回答
I will have many friends. I won`t have many friends. Will I have many friends Yes,I will.
No,I won`t.
He will do boring jobs. He won`t do boring jobs. Will he do boring jobs Yes, he will.
No ,he won`t.
There will be a computer in it. There won`t be a computer in it. Will there be a compuer in it. Yes,there will.
No,there won`t.
They will do hard work. They won`t do hard work. Will they do hard work Yes,they will.
No,they won`t.
will句式总结:
表达将来时，Be going to do 的两种用法
1. 表示将来打算、计划去做或者有意去做的事。表示将来打算、计划去做或者有意去做的事。
We are going to have a holiday in Beijng this summer.
Tom is going to play football this weekend.
2. 表示根据现有情况、某种迹象，判断将要或即将发生的动作。此时不含有主观意图，只是表示说话人对客观事态发展的判断或推测，此时主语可以是人，也可以是物。
Look at those black clouds,it’s going to rain.
Look at that woman,she is going to have a baby.
be going to do 单独用法总结
Come on，you are great！
1.明天，我们学校将有场篮球赛，我准备去看．
２.我打算和王林一起复习功课．
３.将来每个人都有一台电脑．
４.梅梅正在做饭．今天晚上她要把饭带到晚会上去．
５.我理想的学校将有宽大的教室和图书室．
６.学生将在电脑上与老师对话．
７.将来有学校吗？不，没有
８.我们将利用互联网在家里学习．
汉译英
汉译英储备知识点：第一句子12345，there be 等特殊句型，
必备固定短语，常用6种时态。
1.Tomorrow,there will be a basketball match in our school.I`m going to watch it.
2.I`m going to revise lessons with Wang Lin.
3.Everyone will have a computer in the future.
4.Meimei is cooking，she will take the food to the party this evening.
5.My dream school will have big classrooms and libraries.
6.Students will talk to their teachers on the computers.
7.Will there be schools in the future
No, there won`t.
8.We will use the Internet to study at home.
整体把握将来时两种用法，外加固定短语，开头，结尾等基本要点。
练一练
A、根据中文，完成句子，每空一词。
1）我打算明天和我的朋友去旅行。
I am going to go on a trip with my friends tomorrow. 或者：
I will go on a trip with my friends tomorrow.
2）下个星期一你打算去干嘛 我想去打篮球。
---What are you going to do next Monday
---I am going to play basketball. 或者：
---What will you do next Monday
---I will play basketball.
3）你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。
--- Is your mother going to go shopping this weekend
---Yes, she is . She is going to buy some fruit.
两种结构的相互转换，“空”是1个还是3个。
改写句子
1）Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定句）
Nancy going to go camping.
2）I’ll help them.（改否定句）
I won't help them.
3）I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）
Will you going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow
4）We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑问句）
Will you meet at the bus stop at 10:30
5）She is going to listen to music after school.（对划线部分提问）
What is she going to do after school
isn't
总结分析：5个题，三个类型题，找到规律就
容易
Thanks for watching