郑州市2013高考英语【完形填空】训练题(1)及答案、解析(3份打包)

文档属性

名称 郑州市2013高考英语【完形填空】训练题(1)及答案、解析(3份打包)
格式 zip
文件大小 58.8KB
资源类型 教案
版本资源
科目 英语
更新时间 2012-12-03 08:55:52

文档简介

郑州市2013高考英语【完形填空】训练题(1)及答案、解析
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
A businesswoman got into a taxi in midtown.As it was the rush hour and she was in a __1__ to catch a train,she suggested a quick way to reach it.“I have been a taxi driver for 15 years!” the driver said __2__.“You don't think I know the best way to go?”
The woman tried to explain that she hadn't __3__to annoy him,but the driver kept shouting.She finally realized that he was too annoyed to be __4__,so she changed her __5__.“You know,you are right,” she told him.“It must seem wrong for me not to think you know the best way __6__the city.”
__7__,the driver glanced at his __8__in the rearview mirror,turned down the street she wanted and got her to the train on time.“He didn't say another word the rest of the ride,” she said,“__9__ I got out and paid him.Then he thanked me.”
When you find yourself __10__with people like the taxi driver,you will always try to stick to your idea.It can lead to longer arguments,lose job chances or __11__ marriages.I have discovered one simple __12__ extremely unlikely method that can prevent the disagreement or other difficult situations from __13__ in a disaster.
The __14__is to put yourself in the other person's shoes and look for the __15__in what that person is saying.Find a way to agree,and the result may surprise you.
1.A.hurry          B.rush
C.moment D.way
2.A.jokingly B.angrily
C.anxiously D.curiously
3.A.supposed B.expected
C.meant D.decided
4.A.reasonable B.thoughtful
C.normal D.practical
5.A.road B.mind
C.direction D.manner
6.A.across B.in
C.through D.along
7.A.Surprised B.Worried
C.Annoyed D.Disappointed
8.A.rider B.speaker
C.helper D.comer
9.A.until B.after
C.because D.since
10.A.satisfied B.concerned
C.crowded D.faced
11.A.combine B.destroy
C.suffer D.divide
12.A.and B.that
C.but D.though
13.A.lying B.resulting
C.setting D.leading
14.A.problem B.importance
C.key D.reply
15.A.fact B.meaning
C.expression D.truth
参考答案
1.解析:考查上下文的语境理解。因为是交通高峰期,她急于赶火车,于是向司机建议了一条能最快到达目的地的路。此处in a hurry to do sth.急于做某事。
答案:A
2.解析:考查上下文的语境理解。从司机所说的话来判断,他一定是“很生气”的。下文中的“annoyed”一词也是暗示。
答案:B
3.解析:女商人试图向司机解释,她并不是想惹司机生气的,故选meant。
答案:C
4.解析:考查形容词辨析。她意识到司机恼怒地已经不讲道理了。reasonable“讲道理的,有理性的”;thoughtful“沉思的,思考的”;normal “正常的”;practical“实用的”。
答案:A
5.解析:考查短语的含义。此处change one's mind意为:改变主意或想法。女商人见此情景,她改变了想法。
答案:B
6.解析:考查介词词义辨析。此处through意为:从……的一端到另一端,穿过,贯穿,符合题意。
答案:C
7.解析:考查上下文的语境理解。对女商人的突然转变,司机自然感到“惊讶”的,他不再跟她争论,居然开车送她了。
答案:A
8.解析:坐在出租车上的自然是rider。
答案:A
9.解析:考查固定句型。直到女商人下车付车费,司机一句话也没再讲。此处考查not...until...“直到……才……”。
答案:A
10.解析:考查固定短语的含义。此处be faced with面临。此处意为:当你发现自己面对像这位出租车司机那样的人时……。
答案:D
11.解析:考查动词词义辨析。此处指固执己见的后果之一是破坏婚姻。此处destroy指“毁坏,破坏”。
答案:B
12.解析:易误选C。此处but强调的是but后的内容,但本句强调的是one simple method,故可将其排除。而选though则可,指我发现一种简单的方法,虽然不是特别容易做到,但能阻止导致危机。
答案:D
13.解析:考查词组搭配。此处result in意为:引起,导致,以……为结局。
答案:B
14.解析:考查名词词义辨析此处意为:关键是要站在别人的立场上。此处key意为:关键。
答案:C
15.解析:考查名词词义辨析。此处truth意为:真理,正确的因素。此处意为:关键是要换位思考,要承认对方话语中的某些合理因素。
答案:D
*********************************************结束

Do you know Eskimos (爱斯基摩人)? Let me tell you something about their 1 .
The Eskimos live near the North Pole (北极). There are only two 2 there, winter and summer, There are no spring 3 autumn there. The winter nights are 4 . You can't 5 the sun for more than two months, even at noon. The summer days are long. For more than two months, the sun never 6 and there is no night.
The Eskimos have 7 clothes. They make their clothes from the skin of animals. From these skins they make coats, caps and 8 .
Near the North Pole trees can't grow, for it is too 9 there. The Eskimos 10 make their houses from skins, snow or stones (石头). When they 11 in storm and can't 12 home, they make house of snow. They 13 these snow houses when the storm is 14 .
Life is 15 for the Eskimos, but they still like to live there.
1. A. work B. life C. holiday D. families
2. A. weather B. seasons C. months D. years
3. A. not B. or C. and D. as
4. A. short B. warm C. long D. cold
5. A. see B. watch C. look D. look at
6. A. rises B. goes up C. drops D. goes down
7. A. beautiful B. metal C. warm D. cool
8. A. goods B. drinks C. medicine D. shoes
9. A. cold B. hot C. dry D. wet
10. A. will B. should C. never D. have to
11. A. go out B. go over C. keep on D. get on
12. A. get back B. got off C. get on D. get in
13. A. make B. leave C. stay D. break
14. A. over B. coming C. going D. hard
15. A. easy B. interesting C. hard D. lucky
名师点评
本文介绍了爱斯基摩人的生活情况:爱斯基摩人的特殊生活习惯缘于那儿的特殊气候。
答案简析1. B。根据下文得知这里介绍的是爱斯基摩人的生活(life)。
2. B。根据winter和summer判断。
3. B。no....or....表示对两者否定。
4. C。由后一句话可推断答案。冬夜很长,几乎看不到太阳,也就是没有白天,这正是北极的气候特征。
5. A。see表示“看”的结果,watch和look都表示“看”的动作。
6. D。夏天白昼长,几乎没有夜晚,太阳从不下山,所以选 go down。
7. C。他们要穿上暖和的衣服才能抵御严寒。
8. D。这里是指用动物皮来做衣服鞋帽。
9. A。北极很冷。
10. D。表示客观原因使他们不得不用特殊的材料来建房。
11. A。表示在外面遇到风暴时。
12. A。由于风暴而回不了家。
13. B。用雪造房是因为遇到风暴回不了家,风暴过后自然要离开雪房子了。
14. A。be over表示结束。
15. C。这种恶劣的气候条件下,生活是很艰难困苦的,故选hard。
****************************************************结束

Life in the twenty-first century will be very 1 . Many changes will take place, but 2 will the changes be.
The population is growing 3 . There will be many 4 in the world and most of them will live 5 than people in the twentieth century.
Computers will be much smaller and 6 and there will be at least one in every 7 . And 8 studies will be one of the important subjects in school then.
People will work 9 and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travelling. 10 will be much easier and cheaper. And many more people will go to 11 countries for holidays.
There will be changes in our 12 , too. Maybe no one will eat meat every day, instead, they eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be 13 . Work in the future will be different, too. 14 and hard work can be done by robots. Because of this, 15 will not have enough work to do .This will be a problem.
1. A. interesting B. hard C. different D. beautiful
2. A. why B. how C. when D. what
3. A. slowly B. fast C. quietly D. suddenly
4. A. people B. workers C. scientists D. doctors
5. A. long B. longer C. happy D. lucky
6. A. more useful B. useful C. helpful D. less useful
7. A. hospital B. factory C. home D. town
8. A. science B. maths C. English D. computer
9. A. fewer hours B. more hours
C. eight hours D. more than eight hours
10. A. Seeing doctors B. Going to the cinema
C. Shopping D. Travelling
11. A. rich B. other C. poor D. small
12. A. food B. clothes C. fruit D. drinks
13. A. fatter B. thinner C .healthier D. more pleased
14. A. Safe B. Easy C. Simple D. Dangerous
15. A. a few people B. all the people
C. many people D. some people
名师点评
本文介绍了二十一世纪我们社会将发生的各种各样的变化,包括就业,饮食等一系列的变化。
答案解析
1. C。以下讲的是二十一世纪发生的一系列的变化,由于变化,生活也就变得与以前不同,故而选C。
2. D。这些变化会是哪些变化呢?What在这里充当的是表语。
3. B。众所周知,人口增长速度很快。
4. A。由上下文可知,这里指人口增多,故选people。
5. B。由于生活条件和习惯的改变,人们寿命将会更长,所以longer为正确选项。
6. A。电脑将发挥更大的作用,故选比较级more useful。
7. C。电脑将走进各家各户。
8. D。这一小节都讲的是电脑,故选D。
9. A。根据下文得知人们将有更多的时间用来娱乐,证明工作时间减少了,故选fewer hours。
10. D。根据下文的for holidays可知这里说的是旅行。
11. B。由于条件好了,更多的人都能够去其他国家旅游了,故选other。
12. A。根据下句得知,这里讲的是饮食变化。
13. C。由于饮食习惯发生变化,人们将更加健康。
14. D。和hard并列的词应选择dangerous。
15. C。因为很多工作都是由机器人来完成,那么许多人也就面临着失业的危险。
**********************************************************结束
Martin Henfield talks about some of his experience(经历) as a twin: when we were small my mother dressed us __1_ the same clothes. That was bad enough and we didn’t like it. But we went on our first camping trip, it was even __2__. We were only ten years old, and while __3_ went into their sleeping bags for the _4__, we were not happy to snuggle(偎依) inside a double sleeping bag my mother made for us.
At school our classmates __5__us Henfield One and Henfield Two, so people ___6__ even see our difference according to our initials because __7__ of us were M.O. It was only when I went to _8___ and began to have my own friends that I started to feel my own freedom of identity(身份).
Before I went to college, during my secondary school __9__, I __10__ to a job on a building site. My twin brother, Mike Henfield, didn’t work. One day I asked my boss, “Can I have a week _11__?” “Certainly,” he said, “but you won’t have the job when you 12__ back.” I didn’t want to __13__ the job. So on Monday morning, Mike went there in my _14__, jacket and hat and he worked for me for one week __15___ of them knew the difference.
1. A. in B. for C. on D. with
2. A. badder B. worse C. good D. better
3. A. all boys B. another boy
C. all the other boys D. all the boys
4. A. day B. holiday C. night D. mid-night
5. A. called B. knew C. told D. made
6. A. didn’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. couldn’t
7. A. very B. each C. both D. all
8. A. middle school B. college C. high school D. school
9. A. holidays B. week C. weekend D. holiday
10. A. received B. got C. find D. made
11. A. off B. free C. on D. back
12. A. came B. will get C. got D. are
13. A. miss B. lose C. lost D. losing
14. A. coat B. shirt C. shoes D. trousers
15. A. None B. Nobody C. All D. Each
名师点评
这是一则关于双胞胎的故事, 说明了作为双胞胎既有他们苦恼的一面, 也有乐趣的一面. 在做这则完型填空时, 只要抓住双胞胎非常相像这一特点, 就很容易理解其中发生的事情了。
答案解析
1. A。“给某人穿(衣服)”应为dress sb. in。
2. B 根据下文可知野营中的情况比平时更糟糕.。
3. C。the other加名词复数表示“剩余的所有的人”。
4. C。睡袋应用于夜间。
5. A。“称呼某人……”用call sb. …。
6. D。
7. C。根据后面的系动词were, 应用both表复数。
8. B。根据上下文可知, 直到大学, 这种情况才有所改变。
9. D。指中学生涯的最后一个假期。
10. B。“找到一份工作”可用get/find a job, 但此处应用过去时。
11. A。have a week off 休息一个星期。
12. D。只有D项时态正确。
13. B。
14. D。
15. A。没有一个人看出这时双胞胎交换了一下。B项不可带of。
******************************************************结束
郑州市2013高考英语【完形填空】训练题(2)及答案、解析
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
There was a farmer who grew award-winning corn.Each year he sold his corn at the state fair and earned a lot of money.
One year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and __1__that the farmer shared his seed corn with his __2__.
“How can you __3__to share your best seed corn with your neighbors when they sell corn in __4__with yours each year?” the reporter asked.
“Why sir,” said the farmer,“Don't you know?The wind picks up pollen(花粉)from the ripening corn and swirls it from field to field.If my neighbors grow __5__corn,cross-pollination will steadily __6__the quality of my corn.If I am to grow good corn,I must help my neighbors grow __7__corn.”
He is very much aware of the __8__of life.His corn cannot improve __9__his neighbors' corn also improves.
__10__it is in __11__aspects of life.Those __12__wish to be at peace must help their neighbors to be at peace.Those who wish to live well must help others to live well,for the value of a life is measured by the lives it __13__.Those who wish to be happy must help others find happiness,for the welfare of each is __14__up with the welfare of all.We are connected with each other and connectedness means the same thing as __15__.We mustn't think of ourselves.We must co-operate with others.
So if we are to grow good corn,we must help our neighbors grow good corn.
1.A.concluded       B.discovered
C.studied D.invented
2.A.neighbors B.friends
C.customers D.workers
3.A.lose B.earn
C.afford D.buy
4.A.cash B.business
C.markets D.competition
5.A.common B.separate
C.poor D.new
6.A.lower B.improve
C.lose D.possess
7.A.poor B.good
C.sick D.bad
8.A.value B.meaning
C.connectedness D.equality
9.A.unless B.if
C.however D.though
10.A.Nor B.neither
C.So D.The same
11.A.all B.usual
C.some D.other
12.A.that B.as
C.which D.who
13.A.leads B.touches
C.earns D.proves
14.A.characterized B.made
C.bound D.well
15.A.co-operation B.selfishness
C.courage D.bravery
二、
1.B
2.解析:下文有提示词neighbour。
答案:A
3.解析:afford支付得起。
答案:C
4.解析:作者和邻居在卖粮食之间的竞争。
答案:D
5.解析:和第6题一起理解为:如果邻居的庄稼不好,花粉间的传播就会使“我”的庄稼的质量下降。
答案:C
6.A 7.B
8.解析:connectedness of life生命间的联系。
答案:C
9.解析:unless 除非邻居的玉米得到改善,否则他自己的玉米就不能改善。
答案:A
10.解析:和第11一起解释为:生命的其它方面也是如此,即彼此联系。
答案:C
11.D 12.D
13.解析:touch理解为“有接触的, 关联的”。
答案:B
14.解析:be bound up是固定搭配,意思是“捆绑在一起,密切联系的”。
答案:C
15.解析:彼此联系就应该相互合作。
答案:A
**********************************************结束
完形填空题判断的依据
  1 环境线索   I’m?tired?of?sea?food?so?I?didn’t?eat?much___that?day.(答案B)A.?vegetables?B.?flounder(比目鱼)   2 因果线索   He?was?badly?ill?so?he?was___(答案B)   A.?present?B.?absent   3 转折线索   He?was?badly?ill?however?he?was____.(答案A)   A.?present?B.?absent   4 让步线索   He?didn’t___the?test?though?he?worked?hard.?(答案A)   A.?pass?B.?fail   5 顺序线索   After?he?wrote?the?letter?she___-it?and?then___it.?(答案B)   A.?posted/signed?B.?signed/posted   6 用途线索   I?like?my?----?which?gives?me?great?help?in?the?rain.?(答案A)   A.?umbrella?B.?bike?C.?pot   7 反义词线索   He?used?to?be?lazy.?But?now?he?is?quite___.(答案A)   A.?hardworking?B.?handsome   8 同义词线索   He?made?a?lot?of?mistakes?in?the?last?test?This?time?we?can?still?find___a?few?in?his?paper.?(答案A)   A.?quite?B.?only   9 比较线索   We?are?shorter?than?he?so?he?is?the___among?us.?(答案A)   A.?tallest?B.?shortest   10 一般个别线索   He?is?very?clever?so?he?get?the?answer.?(答案A)   A.?can?B.?can’t
**************************************结束
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)出可以填入空白的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Even though it was only October, my students were already whispering about Christmas plans. With each passing day everyone became more __1__waitng for the final school bell. Upon its _2___everyone would run for their coats and go hone, everyone except David.
David was a small boy in ragged clothes. I had often _3___what kind of home life David had, and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so __4__for the cold winter months, without a coat, boots, or gloves. But something made David __5__I can still remember he was always __6____a smile and willing to help. He always __7 _after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. We never talked much He__8ust smile and ask what else he could do ,then thank me for letting him stay and slowly__9__home.
Weeks passed and the __10___ovre the coming Christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of_11_before the holiday break. I smiled in ___12 __as the last of them hurried out the door. Turning around I saw David ___13__standing by my desk.
“I have something for you” he said ____14___from behind his back a small box. __15___it to me, he said anxiously. “Open it “I took the box from him, thanked him and slowly unwrapped it. I lift the lid and to my __16__saw nothing I looked at David‘s smiling face add back into the box and said. “The box is nice, David, but it’ s__17_”.
“Oh no it isn’t” said David “It’s full of love, my mum told me before she died that love was something you couldn’t see or touch unless you know it’s there”.
Tears filled my eyes ___18___Iooked at the proud dirty face that I had rarely given____19___to. After that Christmas, David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning ___20___the little empty box set on my desk.
1. A. anxious B. courageous C. serious D. cautious
2. A. warning B. ringing C. calling D. yelling
3. A. scolded B. wondered C. realized D. learned
4. A. modestly B. naturally C. inaccurately D. inappropriately
5. A. popular B. upset C. special D. funny
6. A. expressing B. delivering C. wearing D. sharing
7. A. practised B. wandered C. studied D. stayed
8. A. would B. should C. might D. could
9. A. aim at B. turn to C. put off D. head for
10. A. argument B. excitement C. movement D. program
11. A. school B. year C. education D. program
12. A. relief B. return C. vain D. control
13. A. weakly B. sadly C. quietly D. helplessly
14. A. searched B. found C. raised D. pulled
15. A. Holding B. Handing C. Sending D. Leaving
16. A. delight B. expectation C. appreciation D. surprise
17. A. cheap B. empty C. useless D. improper
18. A. as B. until C. because D. though
19. A. advice B. support C. attention D. command
20. A. from B. behind C. over D. towards
*********************************************结束
(一)
A Strange Greeting, a True Feeling Last week I was invited to a doctor’s meeting at the Ruth hospital for incurables. In?one?of the wards a patient, an old man, got up shakily from his bed and moved towards me. I could see that he hadn't long to? 1 ? , but he came up to me and placed his right foot close mine on the floor.
“Frank!” I cried in astonishment. He couldn’t? 2 , as I knew, but all the time? 3? his foot against mine.
My? 4? raced back more than thirty years to the? 5? days of 1941, when I was a student in London. The? 6? was an air-raid shelter, in which I and about hundred other people slept every night. Two of the regulars were Mrs. West and her son Frank.
???? 7? wartime problems, we shelter-dwellers got to? 8? each other very well. Frank West? 9? me because he wasn’t? 10 , not even at birth. His mother told me he was 37 then, but he had? 11?? of a mind than a baby has. His “ 12 ” consisted of rough sounds——sounds of pleasure or anger and? 13 ? more. Mrs. West, then about 75, was a strong, capable woman, as she had to be, of course, because Frank? 14 ? on her entirely. He needed all the? 15? of a baby.
One night a policeman came and told Mrs. West that her house had been flattened by a 500-pounder. She? 16 ? nearly everything she owned.
When that sort of thing happened, the rest of us helped the? 17 ? ones. So before we? 18? that morning, I stood beside Frank and? 19? my right foot against his. They were about the same size. That night, then, I took a pair of shoes to the shelter for frank. But as soon as he saw me he came running and placed his right foot against mine. After that, his? 20? to me was always the same.
1.A.work? ?? B.stay C.live?? D.expect
2.A.answer?? B.speak C.smile?? D.laugh
3.A.covering? B.moving C.fighting? D.pressing
4.A.minds? B.memories C.thoughts D.brains
5.A.better??? B.dark C.younger???? ? D.old
6.A.cave??? ? B.place C.sight??? D.scene
7.A.Discussing??? ? B.Solving C.Sharing???? ? D.Suffering
8.A.learn from?? ? B.talk to C.help???? ?? D.know
9.A.needed?? B.recognized C.interested??? ? D.encouraged
10.A.normal?? ?? B.common C.unusual?? ? D.quick
11.A.more???? ? B.worse C.fewer?? D.less
12.A.word??? ? B.speech C.sentence??? ? D.language
13.A.not??? ?? B.no C.something?? ? D.nothing
14.A.fed??? ?? B.kept C.lived??? D.depended
15.A.attention??? B.control C.treatment??? ? D.management
16.A.lost??? ?? B.needed C.destroyed??? ? D.left
17.A.troublesome??B.unlucky C.angry?? D.unpopular
18.A.separated?? ? B.went C.reunited??? ? D.returned
19.A.pushed? ?? B.tried C.showed??? ? D.measured
20.A.nodding???? ? B.greeting C.meeting???? ? D.acting
参考答案及解析???
1—5 CADBB 6—10 DCDCA 11—15 DBBDA 16—20 ABADB
1.C? 上文的“incurables"表明这位老人是不治之症患者,存活的时间不会太长。
2.A 我叫他名字, 他不会回答。
3.D? 由下文暗示可知,37岁的Frank不如一个婴儿的智力。他不能用语言回答别人的问话,但内心有一定的反应,因此一见到我便将右脚靠着我的右脚以示问候。
4.B? Frank的这一举动使我的记忆一下子回到了30年前。
5. B? 下文交待30年前作者的生活,二战期间他只能住在防空洞中,生活很苦,只能用“dark”来形容当年的岁月。
6.D? 作者回忆30年前的生活,头脑中出现了防空洞的情景。
7.C ;8.D? 在战争问题上由于拥有共同的话题,我们这些防空洞居住者逐渐了解了对方。
9.C ;10. A? 一个37岁的人智力却不正常,这一现象逐渐吸引了我的注意。
11.D? 尽管Frank已经37岁,但智力还不如一个婴儿。
12.B;13.B? 他的讲话仅体现了内心的快乐和愤怒,没有更多实在的内容。
14.D;15.A? West夫人不得不强壮而又有能力,因为Frank完全依靠于她,他需要婴儿似的全部照料。
16. A? 她几乎失去了一切。
17. B? West夫人遭受这么大的损失,大家尽力帮助这不幸的一家人。
18. A??;?
19. D ;
20. B? 那天早上临走前,我站在Frank身边,将我的右脚靠着Frank 的右脚以便量出他脚的大小,目的是为他买一双鞋子。Frank将我的这一动作看成是问候的表现,从此他就用这一动作来问候我,这就有了本文开头的那种情景。
*************************************************结束
郑州市2013高考英语【完形填空】训练题(3)及答案、解析
二、完形填空
Learn to Meet Challenges
My classmates called me “the alien”,and they avoided me like the plague(瘟疫)as I__1__from a serious skin disease,which filled my arms with scars.The true __2__ of my condition,however,was social:I lived a life of loneliness.
My parents encouraged me to overcome the difficulties.I therefore took a / an___3__role in fighting against my disease.Fortunately,my health___4__greatly before I graduated.I realized that my personal___5__ had led to this improvement.I regained self-confidence and made many friends at school.Years later,___6__my personal battle against disease,I learned a great deal about __7__ by overcoming difficulties.I joined the Culture Club as a Special Event Director.I__8__a group of six students in organizing various activities.I was the most advanced ESL student among the group,so I considered myself the most capable.But I quickly learned my___9__,while preparing for our first presentation,I was__10__ with my team members and often rejected their___11__.I performed most of their tasks myself,allowing them to__12__me only with small details.As a result,the presentation was not very successful.The setback___13___me,and I spoke of it to the club's director.She responded that she___14__ my ability to succeed in the future.This comment filled me with___15__,for I realized that I had never trusted my own team members and decided to change my policy,encouraging my team members to put forward their ideas and I knew I did the right thing!
1.A.judged          B.suffered
C.prevented D.separated
2.A.pain B.sign
C.value D.meaning
3.A.important B.different
C.leading D.active
4.A.developed B.improved
C.increased D.removed
5.A.joy B.goal
C.will D.life
6.A.over B.like
C.for D.in
7.A.ability B.quality
C.leadership D.friendship
8.A.taught B.found
C.managed D.followed
9.A.mistake B.method
C.effort D.right
10.A.satisfied B.familiar
C.patient D.strict
11.A.desires B.talents
C.ideas D.tasks
12.A.remind B.guide
C.show D.help
13.A.discouraged B.disturbed
C.encouraged D.educated
14.A.adopted B.admired
C.trusted D.tested
15.A.surprise B.delight
C.pride D.hope
1.解析:suffer from是固定词组,意思是“患病, 遭受痛苦”。
答案:B
2.解析:the true pain:真正的痛苦。
答案:A
3.解析:take an active role:积极参加。
答案:D
4.解析:my health greatly improved:我的健康状况大有好转。
答案:B
5.解析:my personal will had led to the improvement 我个人的意志改善了我的健康状况。
答案:C
6.解析:like 就像克服困难战胜病魔一样,我克服困难学会了一些领导才能。
答案:B
7.解析:参考第6题解析learn about leadership。
答案:C
8.解析:managed 此处的意思是“管理”。
答案:C
9.解析:learned my mistake 认识到自己的错误。
答案:A
10.解析:be strict with sb.对某人严格要求。
答案:D
11.解析:rejected their ideas 不愿听从他们的意见。
答案:C
12.解析:help 帮忙。
答案:D
13.解析:discourage sb.让某人很灰心。
答案:A
14.解析:trust my ability 相信我的能力。
答案:C
15.解析:她的话让我很吃惊,因为我不相信我的组员的能力。
答案:A
*********************************************结束
完型填空(9)
There once lived a young man who was always unhappy and complained about his poverty. One day, he went to see a fortune teller to inquire how to become_____1____. The fortune teller said, "Young man, you are already wealthy now."
"Where is my wealth?" the young man asked _______2____.
"It is with you. Your _______3___ is (are) your wealth. You use them to see this world. You use them to see all the ______4______things in this world. You can read, study and learn. Your hands are your wealth. You can use them to work. You can use them to hug your beloved ones. Your ____5_____are your wealth. You can go to any places..." the fortune teller said.
"You call these wealth? Everyone has them," the young man said.
"These are wealth. What you have now are not what others can luckily have. Are you ______6___ to give your eyes to me? I am willing to give you a lot of money to _____7_____ for them," the fortune teller said.
"No, are you crazy? I am not going to exchange my eyes for money! They are _____8____ to me!" the young man ____9_______.
"Precisely, these are wealth to you. You will not exchange them for money. Furthermore, although a lot of people have their wealthy things, they do not ____10_____ them or treasure them. They are not _______11____ to Heaven for giving them their wealth. They even complain that Heaven is unfair to them. Do you want to _____12_____one of them before you will treasure them?" the fortune teller said.
Everyone is wealthy. But we should not ____13______it for granted. We need to treasure our wealth, take care of it and use it _____14_____. We should not overuse it because once it is ____15____, it is gone forever. Remember it is our wealth that we do not want to lose.
1. A. happy B. young C. wealthy D. poor
2. A. anxiously B. sadly C. quietly D. patiently
3. A. knowledge B. skills C. brain D. eyes
4. A. ugly B. beautiful C. strange D. useful
5. A. legs B. cars C. jewels D. banknotes
6. A. lovely B. optimistic C. angry D. willing
7. A. charge B. buy C. exchange D. change
8. A. precious B. useless C. extra D. special
9. A. wept B. demonstrated C. smiled D. yelled
10. A. see B. realize C. keep D. hold
11. A. grateful B. careful C. meaningful D. faithful
12. A. get B. grasp C. have D. lose
13. A. take B. make C. set D. sell
14. A. wrongly B. wisely C. naturally D. really
15. A. old B. used C. gone D. dead
1-15 CADBA DCADB ADABC
****************************************************结束
专项训练
Recently,we went on a vacation for a week that involved visiting four different parts in the sunny and warm climate of the Caribbean.There were __16__ of laughter,fun,and great food.It's a __17__ thing when you go away that each day of the vacation also __18__ to the end and a return to work.
It was twelve years since we went on a vacation,so this vacation was viewed with expectation of a great break away from my daily routine.And,we weren't __19__.
But there was something very different about this vacation compared to those when we worked in a cooperative __20__.The main __21__ was that when we returned,when the vacation was rapidly drawing to a close,we didn't have the same feelings of __22__ stress and dread(恐惧).
In this most recent vacation,it wasn't that we __23__ enjoy the various fun and new activities,the break away from routine,the pleasure of touring different countries and cultures,the __24__ to do what we wanted when we wanted,or the leisurely __25__ of each day that was significant.What was significant was that we didn't __26__ dread the last day of vacation.You see,we knew that we were __27__ what we love to do not what we had to do.
The feelings experienced in the last couple of days of vacation were viewed with the same joy as the very first days.In previous times,the last days of vacation were dreaded.We experienced a mounting(日益严重的)__28__ of stress __29__ we knew that a return to our field of employment was “work” and not,__30__that we loved and thoroughly enjoyed.
The __31__ is this:If you do what you love,it doesn't matter __32__ that a vacation has to end.If you love what you do you will not __33__ yourself wishing for even a few more days of vacation,or wishing that you could __34__ enjoying this vacation for much,much longer.A love of what you do __35__ you back like a magnet.
【语篇解读】 外出旅行时人们在行程即将结束时往往会产生恐惧感,其原因是他们又要重新回到自己不喜欢的工作岗位上。但如果所从事的是自己很喜欢的工作,那么人们会不会还有这种恐惧感呢?
16.A.moments        B.possibilities
C.situations D.ways
解析:那是有欢笑、快乐和美食的时光,所以用moments。possibility可能性;situation形势,情况;way方法,手段。
答案:A
17.A.typical B.bitter
C.wonderful D.funny
解析:根据上下文,作者认为外出度假本来是一件令人愉快的事情,但人们往往由于对度假结束以后重新走上工作岗位的恐惧而不能充分享受这种快乐,这是一件很奇怪的事情。funny在这一语境中的含义为“奇怪的,难以解释的”。
答案:D
18.A.comes up B.counts down
C.gives out D.dies away
解析:count down倒计时。人们在度假的同时在倒数距离假期结束,重新上班的天数。本句旨在表明人们对假期结束后重新上班所表现出的恐惧感。
答案:B
19.A.satisfied B.tired
C.disappointed D.optimistic
解析:由下文内容可知,作者对最近的这次旅行感到很满意,没有失望之情。
答案:C
20.A.situation B.condition
C.state D.environment
解析:environment环境。in a cooperative environment在协作的环境下。
答案:D
21.A.advantage B.problem
C.difference D.drawback
解析:根据上文的something very different判断,此处应使用difference(差异,区别)。
答案:C
22.A.approaching B.relieving
C.bearing D.overcoming
解析:当假期结束回来的时候,我们没有以往那种走近压抑和恐惧的感觉。approach(时间或空间上的)接近,靠近。
答案:A
23.A.necessarily B.thoroughly
C.abundantly D.smoothly
解析:thoroughly在文中的含义为“彻底地,完全地”。
答案:B
24.A.opportunity B.desire
C.possibility D.right
解析:做我们想要做的事情的机会。opportunity机会。
答案:A
25.A.pattern B.pace
C.lifestyle D.atmosphere
解析:根据上文的leisurely(悠闲的,慢悠悠的)判断,此处所传达的信息为“每天悠闲的生活节奏”。
答案:B
26.A.yet B.still
C.also D.even
解析:重要的是,甚至在假期的最后一天,我们也没有感到恐惧。even含义为“甚至”。
答案:D
27.A.returning to B.submitting to
C.turning to D.heading for
解析:结束旅行后重新回到……,所以用return to。submit to屈服于;turn to求助于;head for朝……前进。
答案:A
28.A.number B.knowledge
C.sense D.awareness
解析:我们越来越感到压抑。a sense of是固定短语,含义为“……感觉”
答案:C
29.A.although B.and
C.because D.if
解析:根据上下文判断,空格后面陈述的是原因。
答案:C
30.A.anything B.everything
C.nothing D.something
解析:根据所处语境判断,此处是说“而不是我们所喜欢并且能得到充分享受的事情”,所以用something。
答案:D
31.A.lesson B.idea
C.point D.solution
解析:文章接下来对全文进行总结。point在这一语境下的含义为“关键”。
答案:C
32.A.in the least B.for a moment
C.after all D.at the most
解析:如果做自己喜欢的事,假期结束一点儿关系也没有。in the least用于否定句中表示强调,含义为“一点儿也不”。
答案:A
33.A.let B.find
C.make D.catch
解析:如果喜欢自己所做的事,你就不会发现自己在不知不觉地期望假期能多几天。find oneself doing sth.是固定搭配,用于表达“发现自己不知不觉地在做某事”。
答案:B
34.A.maintain B.risk
C.keep D.stop
解析:根据下文的for much,much longer进行判断。keep doing sth.继续或持续做某事。
答案:C
35.A.draws B.holds
C.pushes D.welcomes
解析:根据下文的like a magnet(像磁铁一样)判断,此空应使用draw,像磁铁一样把你吸引过来。
答案:A
********************************************************结束