Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.
Section A（1a-2d）同步训练题
基础篇
一、单选题
1. Could you please tell me shirt that is
A. who B. whom C. who’s D. whose
2. —Whose magazine is this
—It be Nancy’s. Look! Her name is on its cover.
A. must B. can’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t
3. Your advice is very to me. I’m sure our activity will be more meaningful.
A. terrible B. comfortable C. impossible D. valuable
4. Look. Some waste paper is on the ground. Please to keep the room clean.
A. pick up it B. pick it up C. pick them up D. pick up them
5.—I found a book in my room. Whose is it
—Oh, it is . Thank you.
A.me B.my C. mine D. I
6. You’d better go to the Science Museum because there is ________ on show.
A. something valuable B. anything valuable
C. important things D. nothing special
7. —Who helped Betty take out the trash just now
—________. She took it out all by herself.
A. Somebody B. Nobody C. Everybody D. Anybody
8. The red car is Jim’s and the blue one me.
A. belongs B. belongs to C. belonged to D. is belonged to
9.—Mr. Green didn’t his son’s wedding because he was badly ill.
—What a pity!
A. join B. take part in C. join in D. attend
10．-Amy's parents have bought a large house with a swimming pool.
-It ____________ be very expensive.
A．must B．can C．mustn't D．may not
二、根据句意、首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.He started his working life as a (卡车) driver.
2.My sister's favorite color is (粉红色).
3.It doesn't mean this camera is (贵重的) although it's old enough.
4. —Lovely weather, isn't it
—Yes. Shall we go for a ________(野餐)
5.W dictionary is this, mine or yours
6. Did you a the important meeting yesterday
7.A r is a cute, small animal with a short tail and two long ears.
8. A___________ who drinks mustn’t be allowed to drive.
9. Did you manage to get tickets for the c___________
10. The book m________ belong to Mike, because his name is on the cover.
三、用单词的适当形式填空
1.This e-dictionary doesn’t belong to (I). It must be ___________(you), because your name is on it.
2.The ground is wet. It must (rain) last night.
3.— (who) book is this
—Mike’s name is on the cover. It must be Mike’s.
4.They think Mary is (possible) right.
5.It’s very nice of you to provide us with the (value) information.
6.Lao She was one of the most famous (write) in Chinese history.
7.My bag must be (steal) by someone. I can't find it everywhere.
8.Stonehenge is one of the most famous (history) places in Britain.
9.We must prevent people from (drive) without a driving license.
10. I heard Jim _________ (sing) when I passed by his bedroom.
四、连词成句
1.volleyball, whose, is, this, new
2.red, be, the, Tina’s, dress, might
.
3.there, valuable, anything, schoolbag, is, your, in
4.big, truck, the, how, is
!
5.wonder, anybody, find, if, I, can, it
.
五、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1. 这个图书馆属于我们大家。
This library _________ ________ us all.
2. 这本书一定是我们地理老师的。你看，他的名字在上面。
This book _________ ________ our geography teacher’s. Look, his name is on it.
3. 我在地上发现了一个手机，把它捡了起来。
I found a mobile phone on the floor and ______ ______ ______.
4. 琳达在哭。她怎么了？
Linda is crying. _______ _______ ______ her
5.今天的报纸上有一些有价值的东西吗
Is there___________ ___________ in today’s newspaper
6.上星期我们去野餐了。
We _________ __________ _________ _________last week.
7.她认为你的网球不可能被偷。
She thinks your tennis ball ________ _________ ________.
8.他们一定正在操场上踢足球。
They __________ ___________ ___________football on the playground.
提高篇
六、补全对话
A: Tony, you’re in a hurry. 21.
B: Hello, Ms. Li. I’m going to the lost and found office.
A: 22.
B: Yes, I’ve lost my gloves.
A: What color are they
B: 23. My aunt gave them to me as a birthday present.
A: Look! I found a pair on the floor just now. 24.
B: Let me see…25. Look! Here’s my name “Tony”! Thank you, Ms. Li.
A: You’re welcome! Look at this nice watch. Is it yours too, Tony
B: No, it isn’t.
A: Please be careful with your things.
B: OK, I will.A. Are they yours B. Where are you going C. Have you lost anything D. Tony is looking for his gloves.E. Oh, they are mine.F. When do people often lose things G. They’re green.
七、短文填空
A从下面方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填入短文中(每个词或短语只用一次)。
old, where, fall asleep, gift, all night, actually, beautiful, as well, final, get
I remember believing in Santa when I was very young. But as I grew 1. , I began to doubt it. So I used tests to decide whether Santa was real or not.
The first test was when I was five years old. I thought that if I stayed up 2. on Christmas Eve, I could see if Santa really came. But I 3. . When I woke up, I had a nice present under the tree.
The next year, I tested whether Santa knew 4. I was. My family spent Christmas in another state. I thought that if Santa knew everything, he would know I wasn't at home. Sure enough, I found a
5. the next morning.
At the age of seven, I did my 6. test. That year, I didn't send my Christmas letter to Santa. On Christmas Eve, my mother took me to a supermarket and led me around the toy section(区域). I didn't say a word, but did look at a 7. doll a few times. I bet that Santa wouldn't know what to 8. for me because he couldn't read my mind. But Mom would know everything. On Christmas morning, I did find the doll and knew that Santa was 9. Mom. The magic and mystery of Santa made Christmas fun time for me. In the future, I want it to be part of my children's childhood 10. .
B．语法填空
One day, when Bill was 1. (walk) home from school, he heard a noise coming from the bushes(灌木). What could it be He went over 2. (see) what it was. Behind a bush, he found 3. black dog. Bill went back home as soon as he could with the dog and showed it to his parents. Bill’s dad found that the dog had a 4. (break) leg, so they brought the dog to a doctor for animals by car. When they arrived, the doctor checked the dog. He told Bill that it was going to have babies!
5. (who) dog was this It might be a lonely old man or a child without friends. Bill was afraid that the owner was worried. 6. he put up signs like “FOUND DOG BLACK” around his neighborhood. He also 7. (write) his family’s phone number on the signs.
Two days later, Bill got a call 8. the owner of the dog. The owner thanked Bill. When he came to pick up his dog, he said Bill could have one of the 9. (baby). Bill was very happy after 10. (hear) that.
八、完形填空
I used to feel hopeless and frustrated. Last year my mother became 1 ill and had an operation on her brain. I felt my whole world turn upside down and I had no 2 what I could do to help her to reduce her pain. My eyes were filled with tears 3 I was alone.
Last month I 4 a watch, which was an 18-year-old birthday gift from my father. I could not fall asleep for a couple of nights because I felt 5 about the loss.
There have been many bad things like these in my life. I could never know how to deal with such tough things 6 I read “If You Have a Lemon, Make Lemonade”.
“When the wise man is handed a lemon, he says, ‘What 7 can I get from this How can I improve my situation How can I turn this lemon into a lemonade ” the author wrote.
I suddenly 8 that life is full of ups and downs, so I need to stay positive all the time. Now when I think of my past, I wish I could have done with things 9 . When my mother was fighting against her illness, I should have held her hands in mine, telling her things would get better 10 hiding and crying.
Several weeks ago, I took part in a school singing competition. I didn’t 11 a prize. If I had not read this article, I would certainly have felt 12 again. But instead, I smiled after the competition. I was happy that 13 I had got some stage experience.
Life is not just a bed of roses. There are thorns(刺) 14 , but these thorns help us become brave and strong. When life 15 us a lemon, let’s try to make a lemonade.
1.A.exactly B. seriously C. possibly D. hardly
2.A.hope B. wonder C. idea D. doubt
3.A.whatever B. wherever C. whenever D. whoever
4.A.received B. sold C. fixed D. lost
5.A.unbelievable B. comfortable C. angry D. terrible
6.A.when B. until C. whether D. since
7.A.lesson B. lemonade C. decision D. challenge
8.A.realized B. thought C. discovered D. predicted
9.A.silently B. differently C. easily D. suddenly
10.A.because of B. except for C. instead of D. away from
11.A.expect B. miss C. win D. refuse
12.A.embarrassed B. disappointed C. excited D. scared
13.A.at once B.at times C.at last D.at least
14.A.too B. either C. also D. though
15.A.shows B. makes C. gives D. sends
九、阅读理解
Let me tell you about a young boy who made a model car all on his own. The boy is me, six years ago when I was just 11.The car was small and simple, but in my imagination it was a high-speed racing car, speeding along the race road.
It was during the school summer holidays and workmen were building a new driveway and garage(车库) beside our house. It meant to add something new to our home. When I watched the workmen, I came up with an idea—I would build a car to drive into the garage in celebration of it. I told my mother and began with my plans. But I couldn’t find the right things for making the car, so I gave up and sadly spent several days doing nothing. My mother noticed that I had stopped working and asked me why. I explained and she suggested that maybe I should change my plan to fit the things I had, rather than give up.
And that’s just what I did. I found small pieces of wood in my father’s workshop and made my car from anything that was lying around the house. When I found a small engine(发动机) from one of my old model planes, I added that. The power came from a battery (电池) I found in a box.
By the time the garage was finished, so was my car. I called my family together outside the house, started the engine and put the car on the driveway. It was fast and I had to run to the garage to prevent it from hitting the new door. My family began to cheer and I smiled proudly. Thanks to my mother I learned the value of continuing to do things, especially something difficult. Soon I was making plans for my next project: a robot!
1.The writer was when he made the model car.
A. a student B. a driver C. a workman D.an engineer
2.The writer making the first planned car.
A. gave up B. felt excited about C. was very busy D. spent several days
3.To help the writer, his mother .
A. explained the plan to him B. brought him to the workshop
C. gave him some suggestions D. found him some pieces of wood
4.By the time the car was finished, .
A. the writer thanked his father B. the family was called together
C. the writer put it into the house D. the family began a new project
5.What did the writer mainly tell us
A. Keep on doing things to the end.
B. Think hard before doing something.
C. Always ask for help when in trouble.
D. Try the best to find the right things to do.
B、短文还原
When I was in middle school, I took a word processing class at my town's public library.
When my mother picked me up, she asked me how it was. 1.
Ethel was an old lady, who shared her first name with my grandmother. She was taking the class to learn the skills she needed to communicate with her friends and family using the computer.
During the period, we enjoyed each other's company(陪伴). 2. And she, I imagine, felt happy that a young person took an interest in what it was like for her to be learning something new.
3. Now that I'm older, I get to grow in both directions, from starting a conversation with an older person I'm sitting near on a bus, to asking my young neighbor about her after-school job.
4. Younger people in the relationship can learn from the view and experience of the older people, who have often “been there, done that”. And they might also get a more positive(积极的) idea about getting old by spending time with older people who are living their lives with energy and optimism.
Intergenerational(隔代的) friendships are also helpful to older people in some way. Feelings of loneliness or sadness are common among older people. 5. Older people might enjoy telling stories that fascinate younger people. They might also get the opportunity to learn and use new skills in technology and communication.
A.I felt grown-up and valued by this old lady.
B. These feelings will be very harmful to them.
C. But making young friends can make a difference.
D. The two of us had nothing to share with each other.
E. “I've made a friend and her name is Ethel,” I told her excitedly.
F. There're many advantages of having intergenerational friendships.
G. After that, I began making friends with people of different ages.Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.
Section A（1a-2d）同步训练题
基础篇
一、单选题
1. Could you please tell me shirt that is
A. who B. whom C. who’s D. whose
【答案】D
【解析】句意：你能告诉我那是谁的衬衫吗？
考查宾语从句引导词。who谁，可作主语或宾语；whom谁，宾格；who’s谁是；whose谁的，表所属。分析句子可知，设空处作定语修饰shirt，只有whose在名词前作定语。故选D。
2. —Whose magazine is this
—It be Nancy’s. Look! Her name is on its cover.
A. must B. can’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t
【答案】A
【解析】考查情态动词的用法。句意:“这是谁的杂志 ”“一定是南希的。看!她的名字在封面上。”表示肯定推测用must。故选A。
3. Your advice is very to me. I’m sure our activity will be more meaningful.
A. terrible B. comfortable C. impossible D. valuable
【答案】D
【解析】考查形容词辨析。terrible意为“可怕的”;comfortable意为“舒服的”;impossible意为“不可能的”;valuable意为“有价值的”。由下句句意“我确信我们的活动将更有意义”可知,建议非常有价值。故选D。
4. Look. Some waste paper is on the ground. Please to keep the room clean.
A. pick up it B. pick it up C. pick them up D. pick up them
【答案】B
【解析】 paper是不可数名词,用it指代;pick up 为动副结构短语,代词作其宾语时,代词放在pick和up中间。故选B。
5.—I found a book in my room. Whose is it
—Oh, it is . Thank you.
A.me B.my C. mine D. I
【答案】C
【解析】题干中提到了“我在我的房间里找到了一本书。它是谁的 ”,答语中要用名词性物主代词,故mine符合题意。
6. You’d better go to the Science Museum because there is ________ on show.
A. something valuable B. anything valuable
C. important things D. nothing special
【答案】A
【解析】句意：你最好去科学博物馆，因为那里有有价值的东西在展出。
考查不定代词。something某事，一般用于肯定句；anything任何事情，用于否定句或疑问句中；things事情；nothing 没什么事，用在肯定句中表示否定意思；valuable有价值的；important重要的；special特殊的。根据“You’d better go to the Science Museum”，可知是科学博物馆里有有价值的东西在展出，本句为肯定句，因此用something，形容词修饰不定代词应置其后；故选A。
7. —Who helped Betty take out the trash just now
—________. She took it out all by herself.
A. Somebody B. Nobody C. Everybody D. Anybody
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——刚才谁帮贝蒂倒垃圾的？——没有人。她自己拿出来的。
考查不定代词辨析。Somebody某人；Nobody没有人；Everybody每个人；Anybody 任何人；根据“She took it out all by herself. ”可知，她自己拿出去的，所以没人帮她。故选B。
8. The red car is Jim’s and the blue one me.
A. belongs B. belongs to C. belonged to D. is belonged to
【答案】B
【解析】句意：这部红色轿车是吉姆的，这部蓝色的属于我。
考查belong to的用法。belong to 意为“属于”，是固定短语，排除A；属于不及物动词，无被动语态；排除D；根据连词and前的一般现在时态，故后句也应用一般现在时态。故选B。
9.—Mr. Green didn’t his son’s wedding because he was badly ill.
—What a pity!
A. join B. take part in C. join in D. attend
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查动词辨析。join意为“参加”，侧重指加入某党派、团体、组织、人群等，并成为其中一员；take part in意为“参加”，通常指参加会议或群众性活动等，侧重说明参加某项活动，并在其中发挥积极作用，有时可与join in互换；attend意为“参加；出席”，侧重指参加或出席正式的活动或场合，如婚礼、会议等。故答案为D。
10．-Amy's parents have bought a large house with a swimming pool.
-It ____________ be very expensive.
A．must B．can C．mustn't D．may not
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——艾米的父母买了一幢带游泳池的大房子。——它一定很贵。
考查情态动词辨析。must一定，表肯定推测；can能够，表能力或允许；mustn’t不能，表禁止；may not不可，表示不允许。根据be very expensive可知推测带游泳池的大房子定很贵，是肯定推测，故选A。
二、根据句意、首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.He started his working life as a (卡车) driver.
2.My sister's favorite color is (粉红色).
3.It doesn't mean this camera is (贵重的) although it's old enough.
4. —Lovely weather, isn't it
—Yes. Shall we go for a ________(野餐)
5.W dictionary is this, mine or yours
6. Did you a the important meeting yesterday
7.A r is a cute, small animal with a short tail and two long ears.
8. A___________ who drinks mustn’t be allowed to drive.
9. Did you manage to get tickets for the c___________
10. The book m________ belong to Mike, because his name is on the cover.
【答案】1.truck 2.pink 3.expensive 4.picnic 5.Whose 6.attend 7.rabbit 8.Anybody/Anyone 9.concert 10.must
三、用单词的适当形式填空
1.This e-dictionary doesn’t belong to (I). It must be ___________(you), because your name is on it.
2.The ground is wet. It must (rain) last night.
3.— (who) book is this
—Mike’s name is on the cover. It must be Mike’s.
4.They think Mary is (possible) right.
5.It’s very nice of you to provide us with the (value) information.
6.Lao She was one of the most famous (write) in Chinese history.
7.My bag must be (steal) by someone. I can't find it everywhere.
8.Stonehenge is one of the most famous (history) places in Britain.
9.We must prevent people from (drive) without a driving license.
10. I heard Jim _________ (sing) when I passed by his bedroom.
【答案】1.me yours 2.have rained 3.whose 4.possibly 5.valuable 6.writers 7.stolen 8.historical 9.driving 10.singing
四、连词成句
1.volleyball, whose, is, this, new
2.red, be, the, Tina’s, dress, might
.
3.there, valuable, anything, schoolbag, is, your, in
4.big, truck, the, how, is
!
5.wonder, anybody, find, if, I, can, it
.
【答案】1.Whose new volleyball is this/Whose is this new volleyball
2.The red dress might be Tina’s
3.Is there anything valuable in your schoolbag
4.How big the truck is
5.I wonder if anybody can find it
五、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1. 这个图书馆属于我们大家。
This library _________ ________ us all.
2. 这本书一定是我们地理老师的。你看，他的名字在上面。
This book _________ ________ our geography teacher’s. Look, his name is on it.
3. 我在地上发现了一个手机，把它捡了起来。
I found a mobile phone on the floor and ______ ______ ______.
4. 琳达在哭。她怎么了？
Linda is crying. _______ _______ ______ her
5.今天的报纸上有一些有价值的东西吗
Is there___________ ___________ in today’s newspaper
6.上星期我们去野餐了。
We _________ __________ _________ _________last week.
7.她认为你的网球不可能被偷。
She thinks your tennis ball ________ _________ ________.
8.他们一定正在操场上踢足球。
They __________ ___________ ___________football on the playground.
【答案】1.belongs to 2.must be 3.picked it up 4.What’s the matter 5.anything valuable 6.went on a picnic 7.can’t be stolen 8.must be playing
提高篇
六、补全对话
A: Tony, you’re in a hurry. 21.
B: Hello, Ms. Li. I’m going to the lost and found office.
A: 22.
B: Yes, I’ve lost my gloves.
A: What color are they
B: 23. My aunt gave them to me as a birthday present.
A: Look! I found a pair on the floor just now. 24.
B: Let me see…25. Look! Here’s my name “Tony”! Thank you, Ms. Li.
A: You’re welcome! Look at this nice watch. Is it yours too, Tony
B: No, it isn’t.
A: Please be careful with your things.
B: OK, I will.A. Are they yours B. Where are you going C. Have you lost anything D. Tony is looking for his gloves.E. Oh, they are mine.F. When do people often lose things G. They’re green.
【答案】BCGAE
七、短文填空
A从下面方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填入短文中(每个词或短语只用一次)。
old, where, fall asleep, gift, all night, actually, beautiful, as well, final, get
I remember believing in Santa when I was very young. But as I grew 1. , I began to doubt it. So I used tests to decide whether Santa was real or not.
The first test was when I was five years old. I thought that if I stayed up 2. on Christmas Eve, I could see if Santa really came. But I 3. . When I woke up, I had a nice present under the tree.
The next year, I tested whether Santa knew 4. I was. My family spent Christmas in another state. I thought that if Santa knew everything, he would know I wasn't at home. Sure enough, I found a
5. the next morning.
At the age of seven, I did my 6. test. That year, I didn't send my Christmas letter to Santa. On Christmas Eve, my mother took me to a supermarket and led me around the toy section(区域). I didn't say a word, but did look at a 7. doll a few times. I bet that Santa wouldn't know what to 8. for me because he couldn't read my mind. But Mom would know everything. On Christmas morning, I did find the doll and knew that Santa was 9. Mom. The magic and mystery of Santa made Christmas fun time for me. In the future, I want it to be part of my children's childhood 10. .
【答案】1.older 2.all night 3.fell asleep 4.where 5.gift 6.final 7.beautiful 8.get 9.actually 10.as well
B．语法填空
One day, when Bill was 1. (walk) home from school, he heard a noise coming from the bushes(灌木). What could it be He went over 2. (see) what it was. Behind a bush, he found 3. black dog. Bill went back home as soon as he could with the dog and showed it to his parents. Bill’s dad found that the dog had a 4. (break) leg, so they brought the dog to a doctor for animals by car. When they arrived, the doctor checked the dog. He told Bill that it was going to have babies!
5. (who) dog was this It might be a lonely old man or a child without friends. Bill was afraid that the owner was worried. 6. he put up signs like “FOUND DOG BLACK” around his neighborhood. He also 7. (write) his family’s phone number on the signs.
Two days later, Bill got a call 8. the owner of the dog. The owner thanked Bill. When he came to pick up his dog, he said Bill could have one of the 9. (baby). Bill was very happy after 10. (hear) that.
【答案】1.walking 2.to see 3.a 4.broken 5.Whose 6.So 7.wrote 8.from 9.babies 10.hearing
八、完形填空
I used to feel hopeless and frustrated. Last year my mother became 1 ill and had an operation on her brain. I felt my whole world turn upside down and I had no 2 what I could do to help her to reduce her pain. My eyes were filled with tears 3 I was alone.
Last month I 4 a watch, which was an 18-year-old birthday gift from my father. I could not fall asleep for a couple of nights because I felt 5 about the loss.
There have been many bad things like these in my life. I could never know how to deal with such tough things 6 I read “If You Have a Lemon, Make Lemonade”.
“When the wise man is handed a lemon, he says, ‘What 7 can I get from this How can I improve my situation How can I turn this lemon into a lemonade ” the author wrote.
I suddenly 8 that life is full of ups and downs, so I need to stay positive all the time. Now when I think of my past, I wish I could have done with things 9 . When my mother was fighting against her illness, I should have held her hands in mine, telling her things would get better 10 hiding and crying.
Several weeks ago, I took part in a school singing competition. I didn’t 11 a prize. If I had not read this article, I would certainly have felt 12 again. But instead, I smiled after the competition. I was happy that 13 I had got some stage experience.
Life is not just a bed of roses. There are thorns(刺) 14 , but these thorns help us become brave and strong. When life 15 us a lemon, let’s try to make a lemonade.
1.A.exactly B. seriously C. possibly D. hardly
2.A.hope B. wonder C. idea D. doubt
3.A.whatever B. wherever C. whenever D. whoever
4.A.received B. sold C. fixed D. lost
5.A.unbelievable B. comfortable C. angry D. terrible
6.A.when B. until C. whether D. since
7.A.lesson B. lemonade C. decision D. challenge
8.A.realized B. thought C. discovered D. predicted
9.A.silently B. differently C. easily D. suddenly
10.A.because of B. except for C. instead of D. away from
11.A.expect B. miss C. win D. refuse
12.A.embarrassed B. disappointed C. excited D. scared
13.A.at once B.at times C.at last D.at least
14.A.too B. either C. also D. though
15.A.shows B. makes C. gives D. sends
【答案】BCCDD BAABC CBDAC
【解析】1. B 由had an operation on her brain可知,我妈妈病得很严重。exactly确切地;seriously严重地;possibly可能地;hardly几乎不。
2. C 由I felt my whole world turn upside down和My eyes were filled with tears可知,面对妈妈的病情,我束手无策,不知道怎么做才能帮助妈妈减轻痛苦。have no idea不知道。
3. C 本题考查连词。当我独自一人的时候,我的眼中充满了泪水。
4. D 由本段的最后一句中because I felt 5 about the loss中的 loss可知,她的手表丢失了。
5. D 丢了手表的心情可以说是很糟糕了。unbelievable难以置信的;comfortable舒适的;angry生气的;terrible糟糕的。
6. B 我永远不知道该怎样处理这样的难事直到有一天我读到了这篇文章《如果你有一个柠檬,就把它做成柠檬汽水》。
7. A 根据本段中智者拿到柠檬后的思索:我从这个中可以得到什么经验 lesson经验,教训;lemonade柠檬汽水;decision决定;challenge挑战。
8. A 本题考查动词辨析。我突然意识到生活中充满了起伏,因此我需要一直保持乐观。realize意识到;think认为; discover发现;predict预言。
9. B 现在当我回想过去,我希望我能用不同的方式处理事情。silently默默地;differently不同地;easily容易地;suddenly突然地。
10. C 当我妈妈与疾病在抗争的时候,我本应该握着她的手,告诉她事情会好起来的,而不是去逃避和哭泣。because of因为;except for除了……以外;instead of代替;away from远离。
11. C 由本段可知,作者参加了竞赛,设空处前出现didn’t,猜测作者没有得奖。win a prize获奖。
12. B 本题考查形容词辨析。如果我没有读过这篇文章,我肯定会又一次感觉很失望。embarrassed困窘的,尴尬的;disappointed失望的;excited激动的;scared恐惧的。
13. D 我很高兴至少我得到了一些上台经验。at once立即;at times有时;at last最后;at least至少。
14. A生活不只有玫瑰花床,也会有荆棘。
15. C当生活给了我们一个柠檬,让我们努力把它做成柠檬汽水。这里是比喻,当生活中遇到了事情,可以换个角度来思考。
九、阅读理解
Let me tell you about a young boy who made a model car all on his own. The boy is me, six years ago when I was just 11.The car was small and simple, but in my imagination it was a high-speed racing car, speeding along the race road.
It was during the school summer holidays and workmen were building a new driveway and garage(车库) beside our house. It meant to add something new to our home. When I watched the workmen, I came up with an idea—I would build a car to drive into the garage in celebration of it. I told my mother and began with my plans. But I couldn’t find the right things for making the car, so I gave up and sadly spent several days doing nothing. My mother noticed that I had stopped working and asked me why. I explained and she suggested that maybe I should change my plan to fit the things I had, rather than give up.
And that’s just what I did. I found small pieces of wood in my father’s workshop and made my car from anything that was lying around the house. When I found a small engine(发动机) from one of my old model planes, I added that. The power came from a battery (电池) I found in a box.
By the time the garage was finished, so was my car. I called my family together outside the house, started the engine and put the car on the driveway. It was fast and I had to run to the garage to prevent it from hitting the new door. My family began to cheer and I smiled proudly. Thanks to my mother I learned the value of continuing to do things, especially something difficult. Soon I was making plans for my next project: a robot!
1.The writer was when he made the model car.
A. a student B. a driver C. a workman D.an engineer
2.The writer making the first planned car.
A. gave up B. felt excited about C. was very busy D. spent several days
3.To help the writer, his mother .
A. explained the plan to him B. brought him to the workshop
C. gave him some suggestions D. found him some pieces of wood
4.By the time the car was finished, .
A. the writer thanked his father B. the family was called together
C. the writer put it into the house D. the family began a new project
5.What did the writer mainly tell us
A. Keep on doing things to the end.
B. Think hard before doing something.
C. Always ask for help when in trouble.
D. Try the best to find the right things to do.
【答案】AACBA
【解析】1. A 细节理解题。由文章第一段中“The boy is me, six years ago when I was just 11.”可知当作者制作汽车模型时,他是一名学生。故答案选A。
2. A 细节理解题。由文章第二段中“But I couldn’t find the right things for making the car,so I gave up and sadly spent several days doing nothing.” 可知答案选A。
3. C 细节理解题。由文章第二段中“I explained and she suggested that maybe I should change my plan to fit the things I had, rather than give up.”可知答案选C。
4. B 细节理解题。由文章最后一段中“By the time the garage was finished, so was my car. I called my family together outside the house, started the engine and put the car on the driveway.”可知答案选B。
5. A 推理判断题。通过对文章的理解和最后一段中“Thanks to my mother I learned the value of continuing to do things, especially something difficult.”可知答案选A。
B、短文还原
When I was in middle school, I took a word processing class at my town's public library.
When my mother picked me up, she asked me how it was. 1.
Ethel was an old lady, who shared her first name with my grandmother. She was taking the class to learn the skills she needed to communicate with her friends and family using the computer.
During the period, we enjoyed each other's company(陪伴). 2. And she, I imagine, felt happy that a young person took an interest in what it was like for her to be learning something new.
3. Now that I'm older, I get to grow in both directions, from starting a conversation with an older person I'm sitting near on a bus, to asking my young neighbor about her after-school job.
4. Younger people in the relationship can learn from the view and experience of the older people, who have often “been there, done that”. And they might also get a more positive(积极的) idea about getting old by spending time with older people who are living their lives with energy and optimism.
Intergenerational(隔代的) friendships are also helpful to older people in some way. Feelings of loneliness or sadness are common among older people. 5. Older people might enjoy telling stories that fascinate younger people. They might also get the opportunity to learn and use new skills in technology and communication.
A.I felt grown-up and valued by this old lady.
B. These feelings will be very harmful to them.
C. But making young friends can make a difference.
D. The two of us had nothing to share with each other.
E. “I've made a friend and her name is Ethel,” I told her excitedly.
F. There're many advantages of having intergenerational friendships.
G. After that, I began making friends with people of different ages.
【答案】EAGFC
