Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.
(Grammar focus-4c)同步训练题
基础篇
一、单项填空
1. Yuan Longping is a great scientist ________ was honored as “The Father of Hybrid Rice”.
A. when B. who C. which D. whose
【答案】B
【解析】句意:袁隆平是一位伟大的科学家,被誉为“杂交水稻之父”。
考查定语从句关系词。when先行词指时间,且在从句中作时间状语;who先行词指人,且在从句中作主语;which先行词指物,且在从句中作主语或宾语;whose先行词指人或物,相当于who或which的所有格。题干中先行词“a great scientist”指人,且在从句中作主语,用who引导定语从句。故选B。
2. This is the first birthday gift _________ I received. I’ve kept it many years.
A. which B. that C. who D. what
【答案】B
【解析】句意:这是我收到的第一份生日礼物。我保存了很多年了。
考查定语从句。which关系代词,指物,在从句中作主语或宾语;that关系代词,指人或物,在从句中作主语或宾语;who关系代词,指人,在从句中作主语;what不能引导定语从句;句子先行词是gift,指物,而先行词前有序数词修饰,应用that引导,故选B。
3.He is a friend ______ can help you in time of need.
A.who he B.whose C./ D.who
【答案】D
【解析】:引导词在定语从句中做主语,指人。 应选D。
4.The most important thing ______ we should pay attention to is the first thing ______ I have said.
A.which, that B.that, which C.which, which D.that, that
【答案】D
【解析】:先行词前有序数词, 最高级时,引导词只能用 that. 应选D。
5.This is the only one of these books that ______worth reading.
A.has B.have C.is D.are
【答案】C
【解析】:引导词that在定语从句中作主语,代指one ,应选C。
6.The man ______ talked to you just now is my father.
A.who B.he C.which D.whose
【答案】A
【解析】:引导词在定语从句中作主语指人,应选A。
7.They thought too much about ______.
A.which I had said B.what I had said
C.that I had said D.I had said
【答案】B
【解析】:此题是宾语从句不是定语从句,后面句子作介词宾语。应 选B。
8.Yesterday Mr. Green went to his hometown and visited the old house _______ he was born in.
A. what B. which C. who D. it
【答案】B
【解析】:考查定语从句先行词的用法。引导词在定语从句中作介词in 宾语。可省略。
9.Tom dislikes people ______ talk much but never do anything.
A. whom B. who C. which D. whose
【答案】B
【解析】:考查定语从句先行词的用法。引导词在定语从句中作主语。不可省略。Whom 在定语从句只能作宾语。
10. He talked to me about the things and people ______ he came across in China.
A. which B. who C. whose D. that
【答案】D
【解析】:考查定语从句先行词的用法。引导词在定语从句中作宾语。先行词有人有物只能用“that”
11.I hope _______ all of us can pass the exam.
A. that B. how C. whether D. what
【答案】A
【解析】我希望。。。后接的宾语从句应该是一个陈述部分。。。故用引导词that。注意宾语从句和定语从句的区别。宾语从句作动词或介词宾语。而定语从句前面一定有先行词。后面句子修饰前面的先行词。先行词大部分是名词。
12 Did you notice . in her office (2019年北京市中考)
— Yes. She was going over our writing.
A. what was Miss Lin doing B. what Miss Lin was doing
C. what does Miss Lin do D. what Miss Lin does
【答案】B
【解析】句意:-你注意林小姐在干什么了吗?-是的,她正在检查我们的写作。what was Miss Lin doing林小姐在干什么,疑问语序;what Miss Lin was doing陈述语序;what does Miss Lin do林小姐是干什么的;what Miss Lin does陈述语序。根据句子结构可知,这里考查的是宾语从句,从句中应用陈述语序,故先排除A和C。根据答语She was going over our writing可知,这里问的是过去正在做的事情,应用过去进行时,故选B。
13. —Have you got ready for the soccer game
—Yes, I’ve done everything I can to win the game.
A. who B. that C. which D. whom
【答案】B
【解析】句意:“你为足球赛做好准备了吗 ”“是的,我已经为赢得比赛做好了一切准备。”先行词everything为不定代词,关系代词用that。故选B。
14.—What are they talking about
—They are talking about the greatest inventions have made a big difference to our daily life.
A. which B. who C. that D. whose
【答案】C
【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。句意: “他们在谈论什么 ”“他们在谈论给我们的日常生活带来巨大改变的最伟大的发明。”先行词inventions是表示事物的词,名词被形容词最高级修饰时,定语从句引导词用that不用which,故选C。
15.—What are you doing
—We are talking about the books and writers we like.
A. that B. which C. who D. whom
【答案】A
【解析】句意:“你们在做什么 ”“我们在谈论我们喜欢的书和作家。”定语从句的先行词是“books and writers”,既有物又有人,所以引导词只能用that,故选A。
二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1.He is an i boy, but he doesn’t study hard.
2.Tina likes to see movies here. She thinks the seats in this cinema are c .
3.He thought this TV set was i , and he could afford it.
4.Make sure to s the door before you leave the room.
5.She p to stay at home rather than go swimming. She thinks going swimming is very boring.
6.—What k of dance do you want to learn —Ballet.
7.I wanted to send an e-mail to Tony, but I forgot his e-mail a .
8.Sydney, a famous A________ city, is really a good place to pay a visit.
9.Please help ________(粘贴) the map of China on the wall.
10.Some world famous ________(导演) like Zhang Yimou and Steven Spielberg were invited to the festival.
【答案】1.intelligent 2.comfortable 3.inexpensive 4.shut 5.prefers 6.kind 7.address 8.Australian 9.stick 10.director
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.You put too much salt in the soup. It’s too (salt) for me.
2.—This T-shirt is very cheap.
—So it is. It’s (expensive).
3.Someone is knocking at the door (loud).
4.My teacher always explains every question (clear) and carefully.
5.The students gave an (intelligence) answer.
6.I like listening to (electricity) music in my free time.
7.Which (music) do you like, Beethoven or Mozart
8. The photo which________(take) by my brother last week is very nice.
9.My cousins Linda and Peter like movies that ________(be) scary.
10. A true friend is a person who ________(reach)for your hand and touches your heart.
【答案】1.salty 2.inexpensive 3.loudly 4.clearly 5.intelligent 6.electronic 7.musician 8.was taken 9.are 10.reaches
四、从方框中选单词并用其适当形式填空
down,dialog,end,say,call,intelligent, clear, go, music, have
1.I like classical music and Beethoven is my favorite ___________.
2.I prefer ___________ swimming to having a picnic.
3.She likes music which __________ great lyrics.
4.He spoke so ___________ that I could hear every word.
5.Ann is friendly and ___________.We all like her.
6. Jane often makes up _________ with her partner in English class.
7. Bob felt terrible and didn't feel like _________ anything.
8. Mike felt __________ because he failed the math exam.
9. The story has a sad __________.
10.I like the song _________ Yesterday Once More very much.
【答案】1.musician 2.going 3.has 4.clearly 5.intelligent 6. dialogs 7. saying 8. down 9.ending 10.called
五、在下列定语从句中填上which, who, whom或that的关系代词,指出那些可以省略。
1. Is this the book ____________ you borrowed from the library
【答案】which that/可省略
【解析】先行词指物,关系代词在定语从句中作宾语。可省略。
2. Do you know the man _____________ is speaking to Jack
【答案】that /who 不可省略
【解析】先行词指人,关系代词在定语从句中作主语。不可省略。
3. The factory _____________ we will visit next week is not far from here.
【答案】that which/可省略
【解析】先行词指物,关系代词在定语从句中作宾语。可省略。
4. The thief _______________ the police is looking for has ever appeared near the super market.
【答案】who /whom /that/可省略
【解析】先行词指人,关系代词在定语从句中作宾语。可省略。
5. The student ______________ is against the school rules should be punished.
【答案】that /who 不可省略
【解析】先行词指人,关系代词在定语从句中作主语。不可省略。
六、 将下列句子合并为定语从句。
1. Do you know the man He is playing the piano.
Do you know the man ______________________ the piano
2. There are lots of things. You need to prepare them before the trip.
There are lots of things ___________________________ before the trip.
3. Great changes have taken place in this village. We visited it last year.
Great changes have taken place in this village ____________________________ last year.
4. We don't know the boy. Jack saved him.
We don't know the boy ____________________________.
5. Do you like the postcard Lily sent it to you as a birthday gift.
Do you like the postcard ______________________________ to you as a birthday gift.
6.The building is our school.The building stands by the lake.
The building _______________________ is our school.
7.Here is the girl.The girl wants to see you.
Here is the girl _____________________________.
8.I am the only student.I can run faster than Peter.
I am the only student __________________________.
9. Here is the pen. I bought the pen yesterday.
Here is the pen __________________yesterday.
10. I dislike people. People talk much but do little.
I dislike people______________________________.
【答案】
1. that / who is playing
2. that / which you need to prepare
3. that / which we visited
4. that / who / whom Jack saved
5. that / which Lily sent
6. which stands by the lake
7. who wants to see you
8. who can run faster than Peter
9. which I bought
10 .who talk much but do little
七、用定语从句翻译句子。
1.我很难听懂讲话很快的人。
【答案】I have trouble understanding people who / that talk fast.
2.这是我上个月买的车。
【答案】This is the car (which/that) I bought last month.
3.我永远不会忘记帮助过我的人。
【答案】I will never forget the people who help me.
4.站在老师旁边的那个女孩是我妹妹。
【答案】The girl who is standing next to the teachers is my sister
5.你知道赢的英语口语比赛的那位同学吗?
【答案】 Do you know the student who won the English spoken competition
6.上周参加歌唱比赛的那位歌手轻而易举拿到了第一名。
【答案】The singer who took part in the singing competition last week won the first prize without difficulty.
7.我昨天从图书馆借的那本书今天必须还。
【答案】The book which I borrowed from the library yesterday must be returned.
8.朋友是你十分了解并且喜欢的人。
【答案】I’d love to have parents who understands me.
9. 那是刚才偷我钱包的人
【答案】That is the man who/that stole my purse just now
10. 我喜欢我可以随之而唱的音乐。
【答案】I like the music (which/that) I can sing along with
提升篇
八、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Charlotte Kane and Ella Marks are good friends. The girls’ dreams are to become 1. (director). They have made movies together 2. they were in the 3. (five) grade. They often spent their spare time 4. (make) movies together in their Noe Valley neighborhood. Charlotte and Ella taught
5. (they) how to use editing software(剪辑软件) for their first movie—The Adventures of the Annoying Apple. 6. they had so much fun, they decided to start their own production 7. (company). Charlotte named hers Murphy Films, and Ella named hers Avocado Films. They asked their younger sisters, Caitlin Kane and Maggie Marks 8. (perform) some roles in the movies.
Now Charlotte, Ella, Caitlin and Maggie are sharing their love of making movies with the world. “It is a pity that there aren’t many movie makers that 9. (be) girls,” Ella said. “We love to make movies so we want to increase the number of girls 10. want to make movies, too,” Charlotte added.
【答案】1.directors 2.since 3.fifth 4.making 5.themselves 6.Because 7.companies 8.to perform 9.are 10.who
九、完形填空
Mike was a funny student. He loves watching comedies(喜剧) best and hoped to become a comedy __1_ one day.
When he heard about the talent show(才艺表演) to be held at his school, Mike __2__ to take part in it. He had never acted on stage(舞台) before, and he was very__3__.But some students laughed at him, “You are not funny at all. No one will like what you do!” his classmate Ken said to him__4__.
Mike couldn't understand why he was so unkind to him. For a moment, he thought about__5__the show. But he remembered how much his friends liked his__6__, and also his teachers said he was very funny. So he started to prepare for the show.
Mike did a great job at the talent show.Everyone__7__ his performance(表演), and he won the first prize! His teachers and friends were proud __8__ him. Even so, Ken told Mike that he would never succeed. Mike didn't understand why Ken said so, but he realized that it had __9__ to do with him. He confidently(自信地)continued to work towards his __10__.
As the years went on, Mike met more people like Ken. “You'll do a__11__job,” they said to him. Luckily, most people__12__ him and some helped him to become even funnier. He got a lot of chances to perform in movies. He was even __13__ to appear on television. His fans thanked him __14__ his comedies made them feel good when they were unhappy.
Now Mike is a comedy star! He is doing what he loves best, and he __15__ all day long.
We can learn from Mike that as long as we stick with what we like, we will be successful. So just be yourself!
1.A.teacher B.actor C.director D.writer
2.A.forgot B.failed C.wanted D.continued
3.A.excited B.angry C.bored D.satisfied
4.A.kindly B.loudly C.politely D.patiently
5.A.writing down B.putting on C.waiting for D.giving up
6.A.jokes B.concerts C.books D.articles
7.A.disliked B.minded C.doubted D.loved
8.A.with B.at C.of D.in
9.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything
10.A.dream B.trouble C.wealth D.luck
11.A.valuable B.wonderful C.terrible D.meaningful
12.A.encouraged B.hated C.punished D.saved
13.A.refused B.invited C.cancelled D.told
14.A.because B.but C.before D.until
15.A.cries B.regrets C.shouts D.laughs
【答案】BCABD ADCBA CABAD
【解析】 本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Mike想成为喜剧演员的梦想。虽然在学校才艺表演前遭到了同学肯的打击,但他还是坚持自己喜欢干的事,在才艺表演中脱颖而出,成了老师和朋友们的骄傲,之后又继续努力地实现自己的喜剧梦想,最终取得成功。这个故事告诉我们: 只有坚持自己喜欢干的事,最终才会取得成功,做自己最重要。
1.B
2.C forget意为“忘记”;fail意为“失败”;want意为“想要”;continue意为“继续”。根据前文可知,Mike想要参加学校的才艺表演。故选C。
3.A 根据前面的提示句“He had never acted on stage before”和后面的提示词“But”推断句意为“他从未在舞台上表演过,他很兴奋”。故选A。
4.B kindly意为“善意地”;loudly意为“大声地”;politely意为“礼貌地”;patiently意为“耐心地”。由句意判断Ken并不看好Mike。故选B。
5.D 句意:有那么一瞬间,他考虑 ________ 这个表演。根据句子语境判断Mike的同学打击他,导致他考虑放弃自己的表演。write down意为“写下”;put on意为“穿上”;wait for意为“等待”;give up意为“放弃”。故选D。
6.A joke意为“笑话”;concert意为“音乐会”;book意为“书”;article意为“文章”。根据上下文可知选A。
7.D 根据上文“Mike did a great job at the talent show.”判断句意为“每个人都喜欢他的表演,他赢得了一等奖!”故选D。
8.C be proud of意为“以……为荣,为……感到骄傲。”句意: 他的老师和朋友们都为他感到骄傲。故选C。
9.B have nothing to do with sb意为“与某人无关”。故选B。
10.A 句意:他继续自信地朝着他的梦想努力。dream意为“梦想”;trouble意为“麻烦”;wealth意为“财富”;luck意为“运气”。故选A。
11.C 结合上文语境,肯一直打击迈克,不看好他,故推断像肯一样的人对迈克说的话是消极的词汇。valuable意为“有价值的”;wonderful意为“精彩的”;terrible意为“糟糕的”;meaningful意为“有意义的”。故选C。
12.A 句意: 幸运的是,大部分人鼓励他并且还有一些人帮助他变得更好笑。encourage意为“鼓励”;hate意为“讨厌”;punish意为“惩罚”;save意为“拯救”。故选A。
13.B 句意: 他甚至被邀请出现在电视上。refuse意为“拒绝”;invite意为“邀请”;cancel意为“取消”;tell意为“告诉”。故选B。
14.A 句意: 他的粉丝们感谢他 ________当他们不开心的时候,他的喜剧使他们感觉不错。根据句意判断前后属于因果关系。故选A。
15.D 句意:他做着自己最喜欢干的事,整日 ________。cry意为“哭泣”;regret意为“后悔”;shout意为“大喊”;laugh意为“大笑”。喜剧明星应该是整日欢笑,故选D。
十、阅读理解
A
American country music is also known as(被称为)country western music. It has a very long history. It comes from the folk songs of immigrants(移民) from Britain.
Country music uses simple music and words to express everyday feelings such as loneliness,love,and sadness. That is to say,country music describes life. It talks about friends and enemies,trucks and roads,farms and crops,People in many parts of the world like country music,because everyone can understand what the music is about.
Country western music became popular first among cowboys(牛仔) in the American west countryside. Cowboys had to take care of cows day and night. When they were alone with the cows,they often sang beautiful and peaceful songs to calm the animals and to overcome their own fear. They were no well-educated and so they sang about their daily life in very simple words. They played guitars,violins,and other instruments. In the south of America,many people added instruments from their homes,like bottles and spoons. When cowboys visited their friends and families on holidays like Thanksgiving,they usually sang and played country western music.
In recent years,many musicians have made country western music a little different from the one in the past. These changes make the songs sound even better. Today singers such as Carth Brooks,Reba McEntire Emmylou Harris,Lyle Lovett,Eddie Rabbitt,LeAnn Rimes,Randy Travis,and a group called Alabama are singing and playing in different styles. They have brought country western music more and more fans from all over the world.
1. Country western music comes from the folk songs of immigrants from _____.
A. America B. France C. Britain D. Germany
2. According to the passage,people like American country music because ___.
A. it has a long history B. it comes from Europe
C. it is sung by cowboys D. it is easy to understand
3. The chunk “calm the animals” here means “make the animals become ___ ”.
A. sad and lonely B. quiet and relaxed
C. angry and wild D. upset and scared
4. Which of these is mentioned in the passage
A. Early immigrants lived a very simple life.
B. Many country music singers are not well-educated.
C. Cowboys usually played country western music on holidays.
D. In the west of America,cowboys added instruments from their homes,
5. The best title for the passage is_______.
A. Americans Love American Country Music
B. The History of American Country Music
C,Singers and Fans of American Country Music
D. All Kinds of American Music,Yesterday and Today
【答案】 CDBCB
【解析】【分析】短文大意:美国乡村音乐也被称作西部乡村音乐,它有着悠久的历史,来源于不列颠移民的民间歌曲。
1.根据第一段的最后一句 It comes from the folk songs of immigrants(移民)from Britain.可知西部乡村音乐来源于不列颠移民的民间歌曲,故选C。
2.根据第二段的内容 People in many parts of the world like country music,because everyone can understand what the music is about.可知人们喜欢美国乡村音乐是因为它通俗易懂,故选D。
3.根据第三段内容 When they were alone with the cows,they often sang beautiful and peaceful songs to calm the animals and to overcome their own fear.可知 calm the animals 意思是“使动物放松”,故选B。
4.根据第三段内容When cowboys visited their friends and families on holidays like Thanksgiving,they usually sang and played country Western music.可知选项C正确。
5.通读文章可知本文主要讲述了美国乡村音乐的历史,故选项B作为标题更合适,故选B。
B 阅读填空
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Hip hop, or rap music as it is also called, started on the streets and in the clubs of New York City in the 1970s. Rapping means speaking to the rhythm(节奏) of the music. 1. People rap to express how they feel about their lives and problems.
2. Well actually, hip pop music is played in more than 10,000 schools in the USA. Why There’s a new school program called “Flocabulary” in which teachers use texts and hip hop CDs to help teach different school subjects. The words of the songs are just what students are studying.
3. Students and teachers are excited about the positive results it has had on exam marks. One teacher said, “I’ve used hip hop songs in class, and I have never seen my students so crazy about history! You can’t imagine how well they remember what I teach! We even try to write our own songs.”
Blake Harrison, a high school student, was the first person to come up with the idea of “Flocabulary”. The word “Flocabulary” comes from the words “flow” and “vocabulary”. “Flow” is the way a rapper says the words of a song. “Vocabulary” means the words you have to learn in a language.
4. Well, he realized he could remember the words of a hip hop song very easily. So, why not make lessons into songs Today together with Alex Rappaport, a songwriter, Blake produces hip hop songs for math, science and literature(文学). 5.
A. How did he get the idea
B. Would you like to rap in class
C. This makes learning easy and fun.
D. It is an important part of the music.
E. They are now used in schools with great success.
F. Today many countries have their own kind of hip hop music.
【答案】DBCAEUnit 9 I like music that I can dance to.
(Grammar focus-4c)同步训练题
基础篇
一、单项填空
1. Yuan Longping is a great scientist ________ was honored as “The Father of Hybrid Rice”.
A. when B. who C. which D. whose
2. This is the first birthday gift _________ I received. I’ve kept it many years.
A. which B. that C. who D. what
3.He is a friend ______ can help you in time of need.
A.who he B.whose C./ D.who
4.The most important thing ______ we should pay attention to is the first thing ______ I have said.
A.which, that B.that, which C.which, which D.that, that
5.This is the only one of these books that ______worth reading.
A.has B.have C.is D.are
6.The man ______ talked to you just now is my father.
A.who B.he C.which D.whose
7.They thought too much about ______.
A.which I had said B.what I had said
C.that I had said D.I had said
8.Yesterday Mr. Green went to his hometown and visited the old house _______ he was born in.
A. what B. which C. who D. it
9.Tom dislikes people ______ talk much but never do anything.
A. whom B. who C. which D. whose
10. He talked to me about the things and people ______ he came across in China.
A. which B. who C. whose D. that
11.I hope _______ all of us can pass the exam.
A. that B. how C. whether D. what
12 Did you notice . in her office (2019年北京市中考)
— Yes. She was going over our writing.
A. what was Miss Lin doing B. what Miss Lin was doing
C. what does Miss Lin do D. what Miss Lin does
13. —Have you got ready for the soccer game
—Yes, I’ve done everything I can to win the game.
A. who B. that C. which D. whom
14.—What are they talking about
—They are talking about the greatest inventions have made a big difference to our daily life.
A. which B. who C. that D. whose
15.—What are you doing
—We are talking about the books and writers we like.
A. that B. which C. who D. whom
二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1.He is an i boy, but he doesn’t study hard.
2.Tina likes to see movies here. She thinks the seats in this cinema are c .
3.He thought this TV set was i , and he could afford it.
4.Make sure to s the door before you leave the room.
5.She p to stay at home rather than go swimming. She thinks going swimming is very boring.
6.—What k of dance do you want to learn —Ballet.
7.I wanted to send an e-mail to Tony, but I forgot his e-mail a .
8.Sydney, a famous A________ city, is really a good place to pay a visit.
9.Please help ________(粘贴) the map of China on the wall.
10.Some world famous ________(导演) like Zhang Yimou and Steven Spielberg were invited to the festival.
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.You put too much salt in the soup. It’s too (salt) for me.
2.—This T-shirt is very cheap.
—So it is. It’s (expensive).
3.Someone is knocking at the door (loud).
4.My teacher always explains every question (clear) and carefully.
5.The students gave an (intelligence) answer.
6.I like listening to (electricity) music in my free time.
7.Which (music) do you like, Beethoven or Mozart
8. The photo which________(take) by my brother last week is very nice.
9.My cousins Linda and Peter like movies that ________(be) scary.
10. A true friend is a person who ________(reach)for your hand and touches your heart.
四、从方框中选单词并用其适当形式填空
down,dialog,end,say,call,intelligent, clear, go, music, have
1.I like classical music and Beethoven is my favorite ___________.
2.I prefer ___________ swimming to having a picnic.
3.She likes music which __________ great lyrics.
4.He spoke so ___________ that I could hear every word.
5.Ann is friendly and ___________.We all like her.
6. Jane often makes up _________ with her partner in English class.
7. Bob felt terrible and didn't feel like _________ anything.
8. Mike felt __________ because he failed the math exam.
9. The story has a sad __________.
10.I like the song _________ Yesterday Once More very much.
五、在下列定语从句中填上which, who, whom或that的关系代词,指出那些可以省略。
1. Is this the book ____________ you borrowed from the library
2. Do you know the man _____________ is speaking to Jack
3. The factory _____________ we will visit next week is not far from here.
4. The thief _______________ the police is looking for has ever appeared near the super market.
5. The student ______________ is against the school rules should be punished.
六、 将下列句子合并为定语从句。
1. Do you know the man He is playing the piano.
Do you know the man ______________________ the piano
2. There are lots of things. You need to prepare them before the trip.
There are lots of things ___________________________ before the trip.
3. Great changes have taken place in this village. We visited it last year.
Great changes have taken place in this village ____________________________ last year.
4. We don't know the boy. Jack saved him.
We don't know the boy ____________________________.
5. Do you like the postcard Lily sent it to you as a birthday gift.
Do you like the postcard ______________________________ to you as a birthday gift.
6.The building is our school.The building stands by the lake.
The building _______________________ is our school.
7.Here is the girl.The girl wants to see you.
Here is the girl _____________________________.
8.I am the only student.I can run faster than Peter.
I am the only student __________________________.
9. Here is the pen. I bought the pen yesterday.
Here is the pen __________________yesterday.
10. I dislike people. People talk much but do little.
I dislike people______________________________.
七、用定语从句翻译句子。
1.我很难听懂讲话很快的人。
2.这是我上个月买的车。
3.我永远不会忘记帮助过我的人。
4.站在老师旁边的那个女孩是我妹妹。
5.你知道赢的英语口语比赛的那位同学吗?
6.上周参加歌唱比赛的那位歌手轻而易举拿到了第一名。
7.我昨天从图书馆借的那本书今天必须还。
8.朋友是你十分了解并且喜欢的人。
9. 那是刚才偷我钱包的人
10. 我喜欢我可以随之而唱的音乐。
提升篇
八、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Charlotte Kane and Ella Marks are good friends. The girls’ dreams are to become 1. (director). They have made movies together 2. they were in the 3. (five) grade. They often spent their spare time 4. (make) movies together in their Noe Valley neighborhood. Charlotte and Ella taught
5. (they) how to use editing software(剪辑软件) for their first movie—The Adventures of the Annoying Apple. 6. they had so much fun, they decided to start their own production 7. (company). Charlotte named hers Murphy Films, and Ella named hers Avocado Films. They asked their younger sisters, Caitlin Kane and Maggie Marks 8. (perform) some roles in the movies.
Now Charlotte, Ella, Caitlin and Maggie are sharing their love of making movies with the world. “It is a pity that there aren’t many movie makers that 9. (be) girls,” Ella said. “We love to make movies so we want to increase the number of girls 10. want to make movies, too,” Charlotte added.
九、完形填空
Mike was a funny student. He loves watching comedies(喜剧) best and hoped to become a comedy __1_ one day.
When he heard about the talent show(才艺表演) to be held at his school, Mike __2__ to take part in it. He had never acted on stage(舞台) before, and he was very__3__.But some students laughed at him, “You are not funny at all. No one will like what you do!” his classmate Ken said to him__4__.
Mike couldn't understand why he was so unkind to him. For a moment, he thought about__5__the show. But he remembered how much his friends liked his__6__, and also his teachers said he was very funny. So he started to prepare for the show.
Mike did a great job at the talent show.Everyone__7__ his performance(表演), and he won the first prize! His teachers and friends were proud __8__ him. Even so, Ken told Mike that he would never succeed. Mike didn't understand why Ken said so, but he realized that it had __9__ to do with him. He confidently(自信地)continued to work towards his __10__.
As the years went on, Mike met more people like Ken. “You'll do a__11__job,” they said to him. Luckily, most people__12__ him and some helped him to become even funnier. He got a lot of chances to perform in movies. He was even __13__ to appear on television. His fans thanked him __14__ his comedies made them feel good when they were unhappy.
Now Mike is a comedy star! He is doing what he loves best, and he __15__ all day long.
We can learn from Mike that as long as we stick with what we like, we will be successful. So just be yourself!
1.A.teacher B.actor C.director D.writer
2.A.forgot B.failed C.wanted D.continued
3.A.excited B.angry C.bored D.satisfied
4.A.kindly B.loudly C.politely D.patiently
5.A.writing down B.putting on C.waiting for D.giving up
6.A.jokes B.concerts C.books D.articles
7.A.disliked B.minded C.doubted D.loved
8.A.with B.at C.of D.in
9.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything
10.A.dream B.trouble C.wealth D.luck
11.A.valuable B.wonderful C.terrible D.meaningful
12.A.encouraged B.hated C.punished D.saved
13.A.refused B.invited C.cancelled D.told
14.A.because B.but C.before D.until
15.A.cries B.regrets C.shouts D.laughs
十、阅读理解
A
American country music is also known as(被称为)country western music. It has a very long history. It comes from the folk songs of immigrants(移民) from Britain.
Country music uses simple music and words to express everyday feelings such as loneliness,love,and sadness. That is to say,country music describes life. It talks about friends and enemies,trucks and roads,farms and crops,People in many parts of the world like country music,because everyone can understand what the music is about.
Country western music became popular first among cowboys(牛仔) in the American west countryside. Cowboys had to take care of cows day and night. When they were alone with the cows,they often sang beautiful and peaceful songs to calm the animals and to overcome their own fear. They were no well-educated and so they sang about their daily life in very simple words. They played guitars,violins,and other instruments. In the south of America,many people added instruments from their homes,like bottles and spoons. When cowboys visited their friends and families on holidays like Thanksgiving,they usually sang and played country western music.
In recent years,many musicians have made country western music a little different from the one in the past. These changes make the songs sound even better. Today singers such as Carth Brooks,Reba McEntire Emmylou Harris,Lyle Lovett,Eddie Rabbitt,LeAnn Rimes,Randy Travis,and a group called Alabama are singing and playing in different styles. They have brought country western music more and more fans from all over the world.
1. Country western music comes from the folk songs of immigrants from _____.
A. America B. France C. Britain D. Germany
2. According to the passage,people like American country music because ___.
A. it has a long history B. it comes from Europe
C. it is sung by cowboys D. it is easy to understand
3. The chunk “calm the animals” here means “make the animals become ___ ”.
A. sad and lonely B. quiet and relaxed
C. angry and wild D. upset and scared
4. Which of these is mentioned in the passage
A. Early immigrants lived a very simple life.
B. Many country music singers are not well-educated.
C. Cowboys usually played country western music on holidays.
D. In the west of America,cowboys added instruments from their homes,
5. The best title for the passage is_______.
A. Americans Love American Country Music
B. The History of American Country Music
C,Singers and Fans of American Country Music
D. All Kinds of American Music,Yesterday and Today
B 阅读填空
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Hip hop, or rap music as it is also called, started on the streets and in the clubs of New York City in the 1970s. Rapping means speaking to the rhythm(节奏) of the music. 1. People rap to express how they feel about their lives and problems.
2. Well actually, hip pop music is played in more than 10,000 schools in the USA. Why There’s a new school program called “Flocabulary” in which teachers use texts and hip hop CDs to help teach different school subjects. The words of the songs are just what students are studying.
3. Students and teachers are excited about the positive results it has had on exam marks. One teacher said, “I’ve used hip hop songs in class, and I have never seen my students so crazy about history! You can’t imagine how well they remember what I teach! We even try to write our own songs.”
Blake Harrison, a high school student, was the first person to come up with the idea of “Flocabulary”. The word “Flocabulary” comes from the words “flow” and “vocabulary”. “Flow” is the way a rapper says the words of a song. “Vocabulary” means the words you have to learn in a language.
4. Well, he realized he could remember the words of a hip hop song very easily. So, why not make lessons into songs Today together with Alex Rappaport, a songwriter, Blake produces hip hop songs for math, science and literature(文学). 5.
A. How did he get the idea
B. Would you like to rap in class
C. This makes learning easy and fun.
D. It is an important part of the music.
E. They are now used in schools with great success.
F. Today many countries have their own kind of hip hop music.