Unit 1 Great cities in Asia 第2课时(教师版)
一、单项选择
1.—Why do you like Friday
—________ I’m free on Friday.
A.And B.So C.Because D.Or
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:——你为什么喜欢星期五?——因为我在星期五有空。
考查连词辨析。and和;so因此;because因为;or或者。根据“Why”可知,此空应填because,回答喜欢的原因,故选C。
2.I’m Linda, ________ this is my brother John. John is in No. 5 Middle School,________ I’m not.
A.and. and B.but, but C.and, but D.but, and
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:我是琳达,这是我的弟弟约翰。约翰在第五中学,但是我不是。
考查连词。and和,而且;but但是。“I’m Linda”和“this is my brother John”是并列关系,用连词“and”连接。根据“I’m not”可知前后是转折关系,用连词“but”。故选C。
3.—Do you often eat fast food
—No, ________. I don’t like it at all.
A.never B.often C.sometimes D.always
【答案】A
【详解】
句意:——你经常吃快餐吗?——不,从来不吃。我一点也不喜欢。
考查频率副词辨析。never从不;often经常;sometimes有时;always总是,根据空前的“No”和空后的“I don’t like it at all”可知,空缺处应该是我从来不吃,故选A。
4.This is Alan Brown. Alan is his ________.
A.family name B.middle name C.last name D.first name
【答案】D
【详解】
句意:这是阿伦布朗。阿伦是他的名。
考查常识。family name姓;middle name中间名;last name姓;first name名。根据“Alan Brown” 可知“Alan”是名,用“first name”表达。故选D。
5.It’s ________ pen. ________ pen is blue.
A.an; A B.a; The C.a; A D.the; The
【答案】B
【详解】
句意:它是一支钢笔。这支钢笔是蓝色的。
考查冠词。a不定冠词,用在辅音音素开始的单词前;an不定冠词,用在元音音素开始的单词前;the定冠词,表示确指。第一空表达泛指“一支钢笔”,“pen”是辅音音素开始的单词,用不定冠词“a”。第二空根据“pen”可知表达特指前文已经提到过的名词,用定冠词“the”。故选B。
6.—Are those ________ keys, Jack
—No, they aren’t. They’re ________.
A.yours; hers B.your; her C.your; hers D.yours;her
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:——那些是你的钥匙么,杰克?——不,它们不是。它们是她的。
考查物主代词。yours你的/你们的,名词性物主代词;your你的/你们的,形容词性物主代词;her她的;hers她的东西。根据“keys”可知表达“你的钥匙”,用形容词性物主代词“your”。根据“They’re”可知表达“是她的钥匙”,用名词性物主代词“hers”,相当于“her keys”。故选C。
7.These ________ are green. Those ________ are yellow.
A.jackets;keys B.jackets;keies C.jacket;key D.jacket;keys
【答案】A
【详解】
句意:这些夹克是绿色的。那些钥匙是黄色的。
考查名词复数。jacket夹克;key钥匙;these“这些”,后接复数名词,排除C和D;those“那些”,后接复数名词,key的复数形式为keys,排除B。故选A。
8.—________ does your father go to work
—He goes to work ________ his car.
A.How; by B.What; on C.How; in D.Why; drive
【答案】C
【分析】
【详解】
句意:——你的父亲是怎么去上班的?——他是开车去上班的。
考查特殊疑问句和介词的用法。根据回答句“他是开车去上班的”可知在问去上班的方式,故第一空应选how来询问做某事的方式。“开车去上班”可以用“by car/in one’s car”来表达。故选C。
9.We all had a great time ________ the funny movie.
A.see B.to see C.saw D.seeing
【答案】D
【分析】
【详解】
句意:看这部滑稽电影我们都很开心。
考查动名词的用法。“做某事很开心”可以用have a great time doing sth.来表示。因此在本题中应选seeing,在句中为动名词,作宾语。故选D。
10.Becky, ________ girl, wants to be reporter.
A.a 8-year-old B.a 8-years-old
C.an 8-year-old D.an 8-years-old
【答案】C
【详解】
句意:贝基, 一个8岁的女孩, 想成为一名记者。
考查年龄的表达法。根据句意“一个8岁的女孩”可知这里用“a/an+基数词-year-old”的句型来表示“……岁的”。因为基数词eight是以元音音素开头的单词,故前面的不定冠词应用an。故选C。
二、短文选词填空
请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
easy town free restaurant best tell get along spend climb cross pay
Hello, my name is Betty. I’m an English girl and I live in a ___11___ near London. There are some great places here. Let me ___12___ you something about them.The first one is the zoo. There are many cute animals in it. It’s in the north of our town. ___13___ there, you need to take the No. 16 bus on Center Street and then get to Bridge Street. The zoo is ___14___ from a library on Bridge Street. In the zoo, I like to watch a small panda ___15___ the tree. It’s so much fun!
The second great place is the park. How to get there Just go ___16___ the street out of our school and the park is on the left of the street. It is a great place to ___17___ time. There you can enjoy the best things in life — clean air and sunshine. And they are ___18___ !
The last place is the supermarket. You can buy almost(几乎) everything you want there. You can get to the supermarket ___19___ , because it’s in the center of our town. You may take any bus there. There are also some great ___20___ around the supermarket.
Do you like our town Welcome to our town.
【答案】11.town
12.tell
13.To get
14.across
15.climbing
16.along
17.spend
18.free
19.easily
20.restaurants
【分析】
文章介绍了作者Betty所在镇上的一些很棒的地方的情况。
11.
句意:我是一个英国女孩,住在伦敦附近的一个小镇上。根据“I live in a...near London.”及备选词汇可知,此处指的是“住在镇上”,空前有“a”修饰,名词用单数形式,故填town。
12.
句意:让我告诉你一些关于它们的事情。根据“Let me...you something about them.”及备选词汇可知,此处指的是“告诉一些事情”,tell“告诉”,let sb do sth“让某人做某事”,是固定短语,故填tell。
13.
句意:要到那里,你需要在中心街乘16路公共汽车,然后到大桥街。根据“there, you need to take the No. 16 bus on Center Street and then get to Bridge Street.”可知,此处表达的是“为了到达”,空处表示的目的,应用不定式形式,位于句首首字母要大写,故填To get。
14.
句意:动物园在布里奇街的图书馆对面。根据“The zoo is...from a library on Bridge Street.”以及备选词汇可知,此处指的是“在……对面”,across from“在……对面”,故填across。
15.
句意:在动物园里,我喜欢看熊猫爬树。根据“I like to watch a small panda...the tree.”及备选词汇可知,此处指的是“爬树”,climb“爬”,是动词,此处用watch sb doing sth的结构,强调动作正在进行,用现在分词。故填climbing。
16.
句意:从我们学校出来沿着这条街走,公园就在这条街的左边。根据“go...the street out of our school and the park is on the left of the street.”及备选词汇可知,此处指的是“沿着这条街走”,go along“沿着”,故填along。
17.
句意:这是一个消磨时间的好地方。根据“It is a great place to...time. There you can enjoy the best things in life — clean air and sunshine.”及备选词汇可知,此处指的是“打发时间”,spend time“消磨时间”,空前有“to”,此处动词用原形,故填spend。
18.
句意:它们是免费的!根据“There you can enjoy the best things in life — clean air and sunshine.”及备选词汇可知,此处指的是“干净的空气和阳光是免费的”,free“免费的”,故填free。
19.
句意:你可以很容易地去超市,因为它在我们镇的中心。根据“because it’s in the center of our town.”及备选词汇可知,此处指的是“去超市很容易”,空处修饰句中的动词,应用副词形式,故填easily。
20.
句意:超市周围还有一些很棒的餐厅。空前有“some great”修饰,此处应用名词复数形式,结合“around the supermarket”及备选词汇可知,此处指的是“餐馆”,故填restaurants。
三、短文首字母填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,用所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时,要求写出完整单词。(每空限填一词)
This winter holiday, I will take a trip with my family. We will fly to Shanghai t____21____.
When we arrive there, we will go to the Bund. It’s where traditional Shanghai meets modern Shanghai. The next day, we will take a bus to Disneyland. It is said that the workers there are very f ____22____ . If you like cartoons, it is an amazing place for you. After that, we will go to the Old City God’s Temple. We will get different s ____23____ there. But it is not as clean as before, because some people like to p____24____ it. When we visit there, we should not throw rubbish everywhere and we should protect the environment.
I think we will enjoy o____25____ during this trip. I can’t wait!
【答案】21.(t)ogether
22.(f)riendly
23.(s)nacks
24.(p)ollute
25.(o)urselves
【分析】
本文讲述了作者和家人一起去上海旅行的事情。
21.
句意:我们将一起飞往上海。根据“I will take a trip with my family. We will fly to Shanghai...”结合单词首字母可知此处是指和家人们一起飞往上海,together“一起”,是副词,故填(t)ogether。
22.
句意:据说那里的工作人员很友好。根据“The next day, we will take a bus to Disneyland. It is said that the workers there are very...”结合单词首字母可知此处是指工作人员很友好。friendly“友好的”,是形容词,故填(f)riendly。
23.
句意:我们将在那里吃到不同的小吃。根据“we will go to the Old City God’s Temple. We will get different ...”结合单词首字母可知此处是指不同的小吃。snack“小吃”,是可数名词,此处要用复数形式,故填(s)nacks。
24.
句意:但是它不像以前那么干净了,因为一些人喜欢给它制造污染。根据“But it is not as clean as before”可知此处是指它受到了污染。pollute“污染”,是动词,空前有动词不定式符号to,动词用原形。故填(p)ollute。
25.
句意:我想这次旅行我们会玩得很开心的。固定短语enjoy ourselves“玩的开心”。故填(o)urselves。
四、阅读回答问题
The Blacks are American tourists. They are visiting Beijing now. This is their first visit to China. They are going to stay in China for three months. They want to visit some big cities and villages. They hope to learn some Chinese, too.
Mr. Black is a taxi driver. He likes to drive in Beijing. Mrs. Black is a school teacher. She is visiting a city school today and she wants to visit a village school tomorrow. Their daughter is a middle school student. She is going to meet some Chinese students.
They are taking a lot of photos in China. When they go back to America, they are going to show the photos to their friends. They want American people to know more about China.
根据短文,回答下列问题。
26.Where are the Blacks are from
________________________________________________________________
27.How long are they going to stay in China
________________________________________________________________
28.Who is a taxi driver, Mr. Black or Mrs. Black
_______________________________________________________________
29.How many people are there in Mr. Black’s family
_______________________________________________________________
30.Why do they want to show the photos to their friends when they go back to their country
_______________________________________________________________
【答案】26.They are from America.
27.For three months.
28.Mr. Black.
29.Three.
30.Because they want American people to know more about China.
【分析】
这篇短文说的是布莱克一家人来中国北京旅游,文中介绍了他们家人的情况及旅游的情况。
26.
根据“The Blacks are American tourists.”可知,布莱克一家是美国的观光者,他们来自美国,故填They are from America.
27.
根据“They are going to stay in China for three months.”可知,他们在中国要待3个月,故填For three months.
28.
根据“Mr. Black is a taxi driver.”可知,布莱克先生是一个司机,故填Mr. Black.
29.
根据“ Mr. Black is a taxi driver...Mrs. Black is a school teacher...Their daughter is a middle school student.”可知,布莱克家有三口人,故填Three.
30.
根据“When they go back to America, they are going to show the photos to their friends. They want American people to know more about China.”可知,当他们回到美国时,他们将把照片展示给他们的朋友。他们希望美国人民更多地了解中国。故填Because they want American people to know more about China.Unit 1 Great cities in Asia 第2课时(学生版)
一、单项选择
1.—Why do you like Friday
—________ I’m free on Friday.
A.And B.So C.Because D.Or
2.I’m Linda, ________ this is my brother John. John is in No. 5 Middle School,________ I’m not.
A.and. and B.but, but C.and, but D.but, and
3.—Do you often eat fast food
—No, ________. I don’t like it at all.
A.never B.often C.sometimes D.always
4.This is Alan Brown. Alan is his ________.
A.family name B.middle name C.last name D.first name
5.It’s ________ pen. ________ pen is blue.
A.an; A B.a; The C.a; A D.the; The
6.—Are those ________ keys, Jack
—No, they aren’t. They’re ________.
A.yours; hers B.your; her C.your; hers D.yours;her
7.These ________ are green. Those ________ are yellow.
A.jackets;keys B.jackets;keies C.jacket;key D.jacket;keys
8.—________ does your father go to work
—He goes to work ________ his car.
A.How; by B.What; on C.How; in D.Why; drive
9.We all had a great time ________ the funny movie.
A.see B.to see C.saw D.seeing
10.Becky, ________ girl, wants to be reporter.
A.a 8-year-old B.a 8-years-old
C.an 8-year-old D.an 8-years-old
二、短文选词填空
请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
easy town free restaurant best tell get along spend climb cross pay
Hello, my name is Betty. I’m an English girl and I live in a ___11___ near London. There are some great places here. Let me ___12___ you something about them.The first one is the zoo. There are many cute animals in it. It’s in the north of our town. ___13___ there, you need to take the No. 16 bus on Center Street and then get to Bridge Street. The zoo is ___14___ from a library on Bridge Street. In the zoo, I like to watch a small panda ___15___ the tree. It’s so much fun!
The second great place is the park. How to get there Just go ___16___ the street out of our school and the park is on the left of the street. It is a great place to ___17___ time. There you can enjoy the best things in life — clean air and sunshine. And they are ___18___ !
The last place is the supermarket. You can buy almost(几乎) everything you want there. You can get to the supermarket ___19___ , because it’s in the center of our town. You may take any bus there. There are also some great ___20___ around the supermarket.
Do you like our town Welcome to our town.
三、短文首字母填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,用所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时,要求写出完整单词。(每空限填一词)
This winter holiday, I will take a trip with my family. We will fly to Shanghai t____21____.
When we arrive there, we will go to the Bund. It’s where traditional Shanghai meets modern Shanghai. The next day, we will take a bus to Disneyland. It is said that the workers there are very f ____22____ . If you like cartoons, it is an amazing place for you. After that, we will go to the Old City God’s Temple. We will get different s ____23____ there. But it is not as clean as before, because some people like to p____24____ it. When we visit there, we should not throw rubbish everywhere and we should protect the environment.
I think we will enjoy o____25____ during this trip. I can’t wait!
四、阅读回答问题
The Blacks are American tourists. They are visiting Beijing now. This is their first visit to China. They are going to stay in China for three months. They want to visit some big cities and villages. They hope to learn some Chinese, too.
Mr. Black is a taxi driver. He likes to drive in Beijing. Mrs. Black is a school teacher. She is visiting a city school today and she wants to visit a village school tomorrow. Their daughter is a middle school student. She is going to meet some Chinese students.
They are taking a lot of photos in China. When they go back to America, they are going to show the photos to their friends. They want American people to know more about China.
根据短文,回答下列问题。
26.Where are the Blacks are from
________________________________________________________________
27.How long are they going to stay in China
________________________________________________________________
28.Who is a taxi driver, Mr. Black or Mrs. Black
_______________________________________________________________
29.How many people are there in Mr. Black’s family
_______________________________________________________________
30.Why do they want to show the photos to their friends when they go back to their country
_______________________________________________________________