Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.同步训练题
Section B（2a – 2e）
基础篇
一、短语翻译
1. 在校足球场上
2. 使某人失望
3. 开除某人
4. 没有再多说一句话
5. 对某人苛刻
6. 齐心协力
7. 令他惊讶和安慰的是
8. 同意地点点头
【答案】1. on the school soccer field 2. let sb. down 3. kick sb. off 4. without another word 5. be hard on sb.
二、单项填空
1 The boss is hard ______ his workers. He has kicked some of them______ for some small mistakes.
A. at, at B. at, from C. on, off D. on, away
【答案】C
【解析】句意：老板对他的工人很苛刻。他因一些小错误而把他们中的一些人开除了。短语be hard on sb.：对某人很苛刻，过分严厉对待某人；kick off：（把东西）踢走；kick sb. off：开除某人。结合句意可知填 on, off；选C。
2.You'd better not eat too much fast food, such as potato chips and hamburgers, if you don't want to put on ______.
A. wealth B. weight C. power D. fame
【答案】B
【解析】句意：如果你不想增加体重，你最好不要吃太多快餐食品，比如薯片和汉堡包。本小题考查名词词义辨析。A. wealth意为“财富”； B. weight意为“重量”； C. power意为“权力”； D. fame意为“名声”。你最好不要吃太多的快餐食品，原因是它们会使你的“体重”增加，故选B。
3. ----What other languages do you like ______ English ----I also like French and Janpanese.
A. except B. besides C. beside D. but
【答案】B
【解析】句意：-----除了英语，你还喜欢其他什么语言？-----我也喜欢法语和日语。考查介词辨析。A. except除…之外，表示从整体中减去一部分，表示递减；B. besides除…之外，还有，包括…在内，表示在整体上加上一部分，表示递增；C. beside在…旁边；D. but但是。结合句意可知“加上英语”，你还喜欢其他什么语言？指表示在整体上加上一部分，填besides；选B。
4. Mona tries her best to study hard in order not to ______ her parents ______.
A. keep, down B. cut ,down C. put, down D. let, down
【答案】D
【解析】句意：莫娜努力学习，以免让父母失望。考查动词短语。1.Keep …. down：压制，控制；2.cut down：砍倒，减少使用；3.put down：放下，记下，贬低，镇压；4.let down：让某人失望。结合句意可知填let, down；选D。
5. Jane is a shy girl. She doesn’t have the ______ to speak to strangers.
A. chance B. thought C. courage D. decision
【答案】C
【解析】句意：简是个害羞的女孩。她没有勇气和陌生人说话。考查名词辨析。A. chance机会，机遇；B. thought思想，想法；C. courage勇气，胆量；D. decision决心，决定。结合句意可知填courage；选C。
6. Mom makes me ______ an apple every day ______ the doctor away.
A. to eat, keep B. eat, keeps C. to eat, to keep D. eat, to keep
【答案】D
【解析】句意：妈妈让我每天吃一个苹果，让医生远离我。考查动词不定式。短语make sb. do sth.：让某人做某事，不带to的不定式做宾语补足语；后面再跟动词用动词不定式（to do sth.）作目的状语。结合句意可知填eat, to keep；选D。
7. ----It’s smoggy these days. That’s terrible !
----Yes. I hope to plant trees. ______ trees, ______ air pollution.
A. The more, the fewer B. The less, the more
C. The less, the fewer D. The more, the less
【答案】D
【解析】试题分析：句意:--这些天都是多雾的，太糟糕了。 --是的，我希望种树，越多的树，越少的空气污染。more更多，既可修饰可数名词又可修饰不可数名词，less和fewer都表示更少，分别是little和few的比较级，所以less后接不可数名，fewer后接可数名词，air pollution是不可数名词，结合句意，故选D。
考点：考查形容词或副词的比较级。
8. The moonlight is shining in _________ the window. Everything in the room looks so nice.
A. over B. across C. through D. past
【答案】C
【解析】句意：月光通过窗户照射进来，房间里每件东西看上去如此美好。
考查介词的用法。over在……上面； across从表面通过； through从内部通过； past超过，根据句意是月光穿过窗户，所以用through，故选C。
9. ______ his surprise, his teammates all nodded ______ agreement.
A. To, to B. For, with C. To, in D. With, with
【答案】C
【解析】句意：令他惊讶的是，他的队友都点头同意了。考查介词。短语to one’s surprise：使某人惊讶的是；in agreement：(作状语)表示同意, (作表语)持相同意见。结合句意可知填To, in；选C。
10. I failed the exam．What_________ news! My parents said that they were_________ at my grades．
A. disappointing；disappointing B. disappointing；disappointed
C. disappointed；disappointed D. disappointed；disappointing
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我考试不及格。多么令人失望的消息！我的父母说他们对我的成绩很失望。
考查形容词辨析。disappointing令人失望的，修饰物；disappointed感到失望的，修饰人。修饰news要用disappointing，修饰they要用disappointed。故选B。
11. I love you so much. ________ you do, I’ll support you.
A. What B. Whatever C. Which D. That
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我很爱你。无论你做什么，我都支持你。
考查词汇辨析。What什么；Whatever无论什么；Which哪个；That那。根据“... you do, I’ll support you.”可知无论做什么都支持，用Whatever引导让步状语从句。故选B。
12. A man who does not ________ others can’t hope to achieve much.
A. learn from B. come from C. get from D. take from
【答案】A
【解析】句意：一个不向他人学习的人没有希望获得很多。
考查动词短语辨析。learn from向……学习；come from来自；C项和D项是拼凑的选项。根据空格后文“others”可知此处指“learn from others向别人学习”。故选A。
13. You can't let your teacher ________ again，or you will be ________ school.
A. down；kicked off B. off；kicking away
C. off；kicked away D. down；kicking off
【答案】A
【解析】句意：你不能再让你的老师失望了，否则你会被开除的。
考查动词短语，根据所学“let sb down让某人失望”，结合句意应该是不能再让老师失望，排除BC。kick sb. off表示把某人从……开除，当中间的sb作主语时，用被动语态，故选A。
14. —What a heavy rain!
—So it is. I prefer ________ rather than on such a rainy day.
A. to go out; stay at home B. to stay at home; go out
C. going out; stay at home D. staying at home; go out
【答案】B
【解析】prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.“宁愿做...而不做...”句意：多么大的一场雨啊！——确实如此。在如此一个雨天，我宁愿呆在家，也不愿意出去。故选B。
三、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.I'm sorry to (使失望) you, but I can't go with you.
2.I wanted a tennis (教练) to teach me how to play tennis well.
3.It took great (勇气) to climb so high.
4. Bill was (踢) a ball in the yard when I saw him.
5. He looked back over his ________ (肩膀)．
6.Don’t push. You have to p the door to open it.
7.I think you’d better set a g before you start to do something.
8.You have to take more exercise to lose w .
9.When I finished all my homework, my father n and smiled at me.
10. There is no doubt that health is more important than w ________________.
【答案】1.disppoint 2.coach 3.courage 4.kicked 5. shoulder 6. pull 7.goal 8. weight 9.nodded 10.wealth
四、 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.He really thinks it's the (bad) day of his life.
2.They are working to measure the real (weigh) of the elephant.
3.They missed (hike) in the countryside last week.
4. After the discussion, we reached an ________(agree) that we would visit the old people once a month.
5.You must learn how to control your (feel) at your age.
6.The first step is learning how (use) the machine.
7.What he said just now makes me really ________(disappoint)．
8.My daughter copied others' homework. When she came back home, I shouted at her ________(angry)．
9.They were so close to ________(win) that game. But at last they failed.
10．You should think about it ________(careful). It's a big decision for us now.
11．It was obvious that the little girl's feeling ________(write) on her face.
12.My father lifted one end of the table, ________ to me to take up the other.(nod)
13.Thinking back, I don't know how I had the ________．(encourage)
14.If we want to win the race, we must practice ________ together. (pull)
15.Some people are born ________， aren't they？(luck)
【答案】1.worst 2.weight 3.hiking 4.agreement 5.feelings 6.to use 7.disappointed 8.angrily 9.winning 10.carefully 11.was written 12.noddding 13.courage 14.pulling 15.lucky
五、从方框中选单词并用其适当形式填空
beside help goal catch, call, shoulder, courage, real
1.Mary has no to walk home alone at night.
2.Finally, we achieved our after we worked hard.
3.I can’t believe I am going to meet the pop star.
4.I found Wendy sitting her mother, saying nothing.
5.Sometimes it is to make a list of everything you have to do.
6.These movements will exercise your arms and .
7.Bert heard someone his name when he came into the meeting room.
8.We were close to that plane. But we failed because of the heavy traffic
【答案】1.courage 2.goal(s) 3.really 4.beside 5.helpful 6.shoulders 7.calling 8.catching
六、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.父母养育我们不易,我们不应该让他们失望。
It’s not easy for parents to raise us, and we shouldn’t .
=It’s not easy for parents to raise us, and we shouldn’t .
=It’s not easy for parents to raise us, and we shouldn’t .
2.你必须要记住赢或输只是比赛的一半。
You must remember that is only half the game.
3.我们应该互相信任,而不是互相猜疑。
We should believe in each other doubt each other.
4.我不理解为什么我的爸爸总是对我要求严厉。
I don’t understand why my father is always me.
5.她的情感全部写在了脸上。
Her feelings her face.
6. 我相信,如果我们继续齐心协力,我们就一定能赢。
I believe if we continue to , we are sure to win.
7. 他很担心他的教练可能将他从球队开除。
He was really worried that his coach might him the team.
8. 我几乎就要掉眼泪了，但我忍住了。
I tears, but I held them back.
9. 我们从这次失败中吸取了很多教训, 下次我们会做得更好。
We a lot the failure, and we will do better next time.
10.他可能向她施加了压力，迫使她同意。
He may have her to agree.
【答案】1.let them down/make them disappointed/disappoint them 2.winning or losing 3.rather than
4.hard on/strict with 5.are/were written all over 6.pull together 7.kick off 8. was close to 9. learned from 10 put pressure on
提高篇
七、短文填空
A阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
parent, but, see, from, child, hobby, be, little, they, and
Many French teachers and 1. complain that their kids are less bright than they were. They say young people visit museums 2. than before and spend too much time on the Internet. They only read comics 3. listen to music, and like American culture more than their own. But is this true A recent survey shows that many French 4. spend their time as other kids always have.
Most French young people love music, with 86% putting it as their top 5. , above the cinema, sport and television. French kids read a lot and like different things, 6. Japanese cartoons to American novels. Many French people worry that their children 7. too many American films and listen to too much American music. But the results of this survey show that French young people like 8. own culture.
As Silvia Berlin, a student from Paris, says, “I love watching American TV, 9. I watch more French programs. I enjoy 10. a Frenchman!”
【答案】1.parents 2.less 3.and 4.children 5.hobby 6.from 7.see 8.their 9.but 10.being
B 语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Mr. Black lived alone in a flat. It was half past twelve at night, but Mr. Black could not fall 1________(sleep). He heard the bell while he 2________(listen) to music. He turned down the music and got up.
“Who can it be at this time of night？” he said to 3________(he). When he opened the door, he couldn't see anyone there. He felt very 4________(surprise).
Then he went back to his bed again.
But 5________ few minutes later, he heard the bell once more. Mr. Black jumped out of bed and ran 6________(open) the door as soon as possible. However, he didn't find anything there.
He shouted 7________(angry), “Don't do that! I'll get angry 8________ you do that again！” He closed the door and found a piece of paper 9________ the floor. There were some sentences on it: “I'm the boy next door. It's a new day now, isn't it It's April 1st.”
Mr. Black laughed. Do you know 10________ Mr. Black wasn't annoyed anymore？
【答案】1. asleep 2. was listening 3. himself 4. surprised 5. a 6. to open 7. angrily 8. if 9. on 10. why
七、完形填空
Eddie was filled with excitement. The mountain bike __1__ was about to start and he had been training hard. Perhaps, this year, he would finally __2__. The waiting crowd shouted encouragement, and Eddie's dad was among them, smiling __3__．
The starter's gun __4__ and Eddie got away quickly. The road was bumpy(起伏不平) with lots of sudden turns，but Eddie was __5_ for these challenges. As he went around a corner, he __6__ that his friend Riley was the only rider in front of him.
Putting in more effort, Eddie reached Riley and then suddenly he was __7__. He was going to win!
Eddie could __8__ the finish line at the top of the next hill. The crowd began to __9__ and Eddie heard his father's voice supporting him.
Moments later, Eddie heard a cry. He looked around to see Riley __10__ on the road with his bike on top of him. Any minute now, the other __11__ would rush toward him over the hill.
Eddie jumped off his bike and ran to Riley. His friend was unhurt and the boys __12__ moved Riley's bike off the road.
The other riders __13__ past to the finish line, and Eddie heard a cheer go up for the winner.
Slowly, Eddie __14__ his bike to the finish line. Tears of disappointment filled his eyes.
Then, to his surprise，Eddie heard a sound and looked over at the crowd to see them cheering for __15__．And there was his dad, with the proudest smile of all.
1.A.show B．race C．trip D．exercise
2.A.pay B．stop C．rest D．win
3.A.proudly B．softly C．politely D．weakly
4.A.broke up B．showed up C．went off D．fell off
5.A.ready B．thankful C．famous D．late
6.A.dreamed B．decided C．expected D．realized
7.A.side by side B．on the top C．in the lead D．far behind
8.A.pass B．see C．touch D．draw
9.A.laugh B．hide C．cheer D．leave
10.A.standing B．lying C．training D．traveling
11.A.riders B．parents C．winners D．crowds
12.A.secretly B．suddenly C．separately D．quickly
13.A.sped B．walked C．spread D．ran
14.A.threw B．pushed C．sent D．tied
15.A.them B．themselves C．him D．himself
【答案】BDACA DCBCB ADABC
【解析】 文章主要讲述了Eddie在经过辛苦的训练后，在比赛日的当天，就在快要第一个冲到终点时，为了帮助好友而痛失第一名，但也赢得了大家的支持与赞美。
1．B 考查名词辨析。根据下文“The starter's gun”可知是race，意为“比赛”，故答案是B。
2．D 考查动词辨析。根据上文“he had been training hard”可知应该是今年会赢，故答案是D。
3．A 考查副词辨析。proudly意为“自豪地”；softly意为“温柔地”；politely意为“礼貌地”；weakly意为“虚弱地”。根据“Eddie's dad was among them, smiling”及语境可知，此处应该是骄傲地笑着(因为孩子是参与比赛的人)，故答案是A。
4．C 考查动词短语辨析。break up意为“打破”；show up意为“出现”；go off意为“开火”；fall off意为“跌倒”。根据下句“Eddie got away quickly”可知应该是枪声响了，故答案是C。
5．A 考查形容词辨析。ready意为“准备好的”；thankful意为“感谢的”；famous意为“著名的”；late意为“晚的”。根据上文中“The road was bumpy with lots of sudden turns”可知，道路崎岖不平，有许多急转弯。结合语境可知应该是准备好了这些挑战，故答案是A。
6．D 考查动词辨析。dream意为“梦想”；decide意为“决定”；expect意为“期待”；realize意为“意识到”。根据下文中“his friend Riley was the only rider in front of him”可知应该是“意识到”他朋友在他的前面，故答案是D。
7．C 考查短语辨析。side by side意为“肩并肩”；on the top意为“在上方”；in the lead意为“领先”；far behind意为“远远落后”。根据下文“He was going to win！”可知应该是“领先”了，故答案是C。
8．B 考查动词辨析。根据上文“He was going to win！”可知应该是能“看到”终点，故答案是B。
9．C 考查动词辨析。laugh意为“笑”；hide意为“隐藏”；cheer意为“鼓舞”；leave意为“离开”。根据下文“Eddie heard his father's voice supporting him”可知，埃迪听到他父亲的声音支持他，故应该是人们开始呐喊助力了，故答案是C。
10．B 考查动词辨析。根据下文中“his bike on top of him”可知，他应该是躺在地上，故答案是B。
11．A 考查名词辨析。rider意为“骑行者”；parent意为“父(母)亲”；winner意为“获胜者”；crowd意为“人群”。根据上下文可知这里是比赛，所以在任何时候，其他“骑手”都会从山上向他冲过来，故答案是A。
12．D 考查副词辨析。secretly意为“秘密地”；suddenly意为“突然”；separately意为“分别地”；quickly意为“快速地”。根据“the boys __36__ moved Riley's bike off the road”可知，他们在比赛，应该是“快速”把自行车移动到路边，故答案是D。
13．A 考查动词辨析。speed意为“加速”；walk意为“走”；spread意为“展开”；run意为“跑”。根据常识可知，在比赛中，其他骑手应该是“加速”通过终点线，故答案是A。
14．B 考查动词辨析。根据上文“Eddie jumped off his bike and ran to Riley.”可知是“推着”自行车到终点，故答案是B。
15．C 考查代词辨析。根据上文中“to his surprise”和下文中“there was his dad”及语境可知，围观人群和他的父亲都在为他欢呼，故答案是C。
八、阅读理解
A
Last summer holiday, Aunt Emily took us to a safari park （野生动物园）, not far from Liverpool.
I was very happy to go as I had never been to a safari park before. It’s a very interesting park, full of wild animals running freely.
When we got there, we bought our tickets and drove into the park. We were very excited at the thought of going to see the lions. But to get to the lion’s place we had to go through the monkeys, land first. And that was an experience because they climbed all over the car, ate apples and bananas, and threw all kinds of things at us. They seemed very unfriendly.
Anyway, we went on our way to the lions, place where we had to lock ourselves in the car as we knew lions could be dangerous. A lion came up very close to us. The next thing we knew, it was on the bonnet （车盖）. It looked calm but we felt terrified. Aunt Emily, who isn’t very brave, started to call for help. The kids started crying. Only my brother, George, stayed cool. I sounded the horn （喇叭）but nobody heard us.
In the end a guard arrived in his car, and the lion just got off our car and started smelling the guard’s hand as if nothing was the matter.
1. Which animal did the writer want to see the most
A. The lions. B. The elephants. C. The monkeys. D. All of them.
2. Why did they lock themselves in the car
A. Because the monkeys might steal things.
B. Because they were afraid of being robbed
C. Because the lions might be dangerous in the park.
D. Because something was wrong with the car.
3. What does the underlined word “terrified ” in paragraph 4 probably mean
A. excited. B. bored. C. interested. D. scared.
4. Who stayed calm among the visitors when they met the lion
A. Aunt Emily. B. George. C. The guard. D. The writer.
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B
【解析】本文主要介绍了作者和家人去年暑假去野生动物园的经历。
1.细节理解题。根据“We were very excited at the thought of going to see the lions”可知，作者最想见到狮子，故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据“Anyway, we went on our way to the lions, place where we had to lock ourselves in the car as we knew lions could be dangerous”可知，因为狮子很危险，故选C。
3.词义猜测题。根据“It looked calm but we felt terrified”可知，狮子看起来很冷静，但是作者和家人很害怕，所以terrified与scared同义，故选D。
4.细节理解题。根据“The kids started crying. Only my brother, George, stayed cool”可知，George在看到狮子时很冷静，故选B。
B
When we first moved here, we didn’t have a garden. Mike and I talked about making a large vegetable garden somewhere in our yard, but we couldn’t agree on where. Before we went ahead and dug up the grass, we spent some time thinking about where it would work best. At last, we chose an old sandbox（沙坑）in our front yard to become our garden.
We dreamed about a lively garden with lots of vegetables. We asked many people what we should do to turn this sandbox into a space, then plants can grow in it. And they gave us lots of ideas. My sister was the most knowledgeable, so we listened mostly to her. At first, Mike made a wood fence（栅栏）and I painted it with the kids. We chose a darker color because it would fit our light grey house.
Next, Mike dug 17 holes. Then we filled them with soil（土壤）. It was still too cold to plant anything, so for days I just stared out the window at these holes. To me, it looked much too untidy. I advised to fill those holes back and dig new ones. This time we ended up with 10. Much better.
Over the next few weeks, I worked on getting everything planted in my garden. I started by planting green onion. But I was too excited and planted it too early. Right away it was clear that it wasn’t going to survive. I had to give it up and try something else. Then my next door neighbor gave me red roses to put in my garden. A few days later we went to a greenhouse and came back not with green onion but peppers, tomatoes and so on. Clearly the vegetable and flower garden was slowly becoming our dream garden. Oh well!
I love the way it turned out. This garden will always remind me of my sister.
5. When the writer first arrived at her new house, she ________ .
A. had a large flower garden
B. dug up the grass in her yard
C. talked about making sandbox
D. wanted a garden with vegetables
6. Why did the writer suggest filling the first 17 holes back
A. Because she listened to her sister.
B. Because the weather was too cold.
C. Because the garden looked like a mess.
D. Because the kids could dig better ones.
7. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph 4
A. 存活 B. 传播 C. 嫁接 D. 爬藤
8. Which one is the right order of building the garden according to the passage
a. We built the fence and painted it.
b. We collected much others’ advice.
c. We prepared the plants that we wanted.
d. We decided on the place of the garden.
e. We dug several holes and filled them with soil.
A. b-d-a-e-c B. d-b-a-e-c C. d-e-c-a-b D. b-a-d-e-c
9. What does the passage mainly tell us
A. Why was the writer thankful to her sister
B. What did the family plant in their garden
C. How did the family make their dream garden
D. Who spent time with the writer in the garden
【答案】5. D 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C
【解析】本文主要讲述了作者把自己把前院变成一个种蔬菜和鲜花的花园的经历。
5.细节理解题。根据“When we first moved here, we didn’t have a garden. Mike and I talked about making a large vegetable garden somewhere in our yard”可知，在搬到新房子时，她想有一个有蔬菜的花园，故选D。
6.细节理解题。根据“To me, it looked much too untidy. I advised to fill those holes back and dig new ones”可知，花园看起来太脏了，故选C。
7.词义猜测题。根据“I had to give it up and try something else”可知，因为它没有成活，所以作者不得不放弃而尝试些其他新的东西，所以survive表示“存活”，故选A。
8.细节理解题。根据“Before we went ahead and dug up the grass, we spent some time thinking about where it would work best” “We asked many people what we should do to turn this sandbox into a space” “Mike made a wood fence（栅栏）and I painted it with the kids” “Next, Mike dug 17 holes. Then we filled them with soil” “Over the next few weeks, I worked on getting everything planted in my garden”可知，正确的顺序是：决定了花园的位置——收集了其他人的意见——建立了栅栏并给它上了漆——挖了几个洞，然后用土填上——准备想要的植物。故选B。
9主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了作者是如何建立她梦想花园的经历，故选C。
C 还原短文
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
No one wakes up feeling happy every day. Very happy people are not different. They never stop trying to be happy. Here are some of the habits of happy people.
◆1.
Sometimes we think too much. We don't have time to look around. Happy people know how to enjoy the taste of their meal, enjoy the world's colors, even just step outside to enjoy fresh air.
◆2.
Getting your body moving for as little as 10 minutes can make you happy. Happy people exercise regularly and follow through on it because they know it will help them get in good mood(情绪) and stay in good mood.
◆3.
Research shows that spending money on others makes you much happier than spending it on yourself. This is especially true of small things that show effort, such as going out of your way to buy your friend a book that you know he or she will like.
◆4.
When you sleep, your brain restarts and cleans itself. Your energy, attention and memory all go down when you don't sleep well. Happy people make sleep a first thing of all.
◆5.
Happy people know that happiness and depth go hand-in-hand. They avoid saying mean things about people. Instead, they focus on meaningful relationships. They talk with others on a deeper level, because they know doing it feels good and is an interesting way to learn.
A. They get enough sleep.B. They slow down.C. They have deep conversations.D. They exercise.E. They spend money on other people.
【答案】BDEACUnit 11 Sad movies make me cry.同步训练题
Section B（2a – 2e）
基础篇
一、短语翻译
1. 在校足球场上
2. 使某人失望
3. 开除某人
4. 没有再多说一句话
5. 对某人苛刻
6. 齐心协力
7. 令他惊讶和安慰的是
8. 同意地点点头
二、单项填空
1 The boss is hard ______ his workers. He has kicked some of them______ for some small mistakes.
A. at, at B. at, from C. on, off D. on, away
2.You'd better not eat too much fast food, such as potato chips and hamburgers, if you don't want to put on ______.
A. wealth B. weight C. power D. fame
3. ----What other languages do you like ______ English ----I also like French and Janpanese.
A. except B. besides C. beside D. but
4. Mona tries her best to study hard in order not to ______ her parents ______.
A. keep, down B. cut ,down C. put, down D. let, down
5. Jane is a shy girl. She doesn’t have the ______ to speak to strangers.
A. chance B. thought C. courage D. decision
6. Mom makes me ______ an apple every day ______ the doctor away.
A. to eat, keep B. eat, keeps C. to eat, to keep D. eat, to keep
7. ----It’s smoggy these days. That’s terrible !
----Yes. I hope to plant trees. ______ trees, ______ air pollution.
A. The more, the fewer B. The less, the more
C. The less, the fewer D. The more, the less
8. The moonlight is shining in _________ the window. Everything in the room looks so nice.
A. over B. across C. through D. past
9. ______ his surprise, his teammates all nodded ______ agreement.
A. To, to B. For, with C. To, in D. With, with
10. I failed the exam．What_________ news! My parents said that they were_________ at my grades．
A. disappointing；disappointing B. disappointing；disappointed
C. disappointed；disappointed D. disappointed；disappointing
11. I love you so much. ________ you do, I’ll support you.
A. What B. Whatever C. Which D. That
12. A man who does not ________ others can’t hope to achieve much.
A. learn from B. come from C. get from D. take from
13. You can't let your teacher ________ again，or you will be ________ school.
A. down；kicked off B. off；kicking away
C. off；kicked away D. down；kicking off
14. —What a heavy rain!
—So it is. I prefer ________ rather than on such a rainy day.
A. to go out; stay at home B. to stay at home; go out
C. going out; stay at home D. staying at home; go out
三、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.I'm sorry to (使失望) you, but I can't go with you.
2.I wanted a tennis (教练) to teach me how to play tennis well.
3.It took great (勇气) to climb so high.
4. Bill was (踢) a ball in the yard when I saw him.
5. He looked back over his ________ (肩膀)．
6.Don’t push. You have to p the door to open it.
7.I think you’d better set a g before you start to do something.
8.You have to take more exercise to lose w .
9.When I finished all my homework, my father n and smiled at me.
10. There is no doubt that health is more important than w ________________.
四、 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.He really thinks it's the (bad) day of his life.
2.They are working to measure the real (weigh) of the elephant.
3.They missed (hike) in the countryside last week.
4. After the discussion, we reached an ________(agree) that we would visit the old people once a month.
5.You must learn how to control your (feel) at your age.
6.The first step is learning how (use) the machine.
7.What he said just now makes me really ________(disappoint)．
8.My daughter copied others' homework. When she came back home, I shouted at her ________(angry)．
9.They were so close to ________(win) that game. But at last they failed.
10．You should think about it ________(careful). It's a big decision for us now.
11．It was obvious that the little girl's feeling ________(write) on her face.
12.My father lifted one end of the table, ________ to me to take up the other.(nod)
13.Thinking back, I don't know how I had the ________．(encourage)
14.If we want to win the race, we must practice ________ together. (pull)
15.Some people are born ________， aren't they？(luck)
五、从方框中选单词并用其适当形式填空
beside help goal catch, call, shoulder, courage, real
1.Mary has no to walk home alone at night.
2.Finally, we achieved our after we worked hard.
3.I can’t believe I am going to meet the pop star.
4.I found Wendy sitting her mother, saying nothing.
5.Sometimes it is to make a list of everything you have to do.
6.These movements will exercise your arms and .
7.Bert heard someone his name when he came into the meeting room.
8.We were close to that plane. But we failed because of the heavy traffic
六、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.父母养育我们不易,我们不应该让他们失望。
It’s not easy for parents to raise us, and we shouldn’t .
=It’s not easy for parents to raise us, and we shouldn’t .
=It’s not easy for parents to raise us, and we shouldn’t .
2.你必须要记住赢或输只是比赛的一半。
You must remember that is only half the game.
3.我们应该互相信任,而不是互相猜疑。
We should believe in each other doubt each other.
4.我不理解为什么我的爸爸总是对我要求严厉。
I don’t understand why my father is always me.
5.她的情感全部写在了脸上。
Her feelings her face.
6. 我相信,如果我们继续齐心协力,我们就一定能赢。
I believe if we continue to , we are sure to win.
7. 他很担心他的教练可能将他从球队开除。
He was really worried that his coach might him the team.
8. 我几乎就要掉眼泪了，但我忍住了。
I tears, but I held them back.
9. 我们从这次失败中吸取了很多教训, 下次我们会做得更好。
We a lot the failure, and we will do better next time.
10.他可能向她施加了压力，迫使她同意。
He may have her to agree.
提高篇
七、短文填空
A阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
parent, but, see, from, child, hobby, be, little, they, and
Many French teachers and 1. complain that their kids are less bright than they were. They say young people visit museums 2. than before and spend too much time on the Internet. They only read comics 3. listen to music, and like American culture more than their own. But is this true A recent survey shows that many French 4. spend their time as other kids always have.
Most French young people love music, with 86% putting it as their top 5. , above the cinema, sport and television. French kids read a lot and like different things, 6. Japanese cartoons to American novels. Many French people worry that their children 7. too many American films and listen to too much American music. But the results of this survey show that French young people like 8. own culture.
As Silvia Berlin, a student from Paris, says, “I love watching American TV, 9. I watch more French programs. I enjoy 10. a Frenchman!”
B 语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Mr. Black lived alone in a flat. It was half past twelve at night, but Mr. Black could not fall 1________(sleep). He heard the bell while he 2________(listen) to music. He turned down the music and got up.
“Who can it be at this time of night？” he said to 3________(he). When he opened the door, he couldn't see anyone there. He felt very 4________(surprise).
Then he went back to his bed again.
But 5________ few minutes later, he heard the bell once more. Mr. Black jumped out of bed and ran 6________(open) the door as soon as possible. However, he didn't find anything there.
He shouted 7________(angry), “Don't do that! I'll get angry 8________ you do that again！” He closed the door and found a piece of paper 9________ the floor. There were some sentences on it: “I'm the boy next door. It's a new day now, isn't it It's April 1st.”
Mr. Black laughed. Do you know 10________ Mr. Black wasn't annoyed anymore？
七、完形填空
Eddie was filled with excitement. The mountain bike __1__ was about to start and he had been training hard. Perhaps, this year, he would finally __2__. The waiting crowd shouted encouragement, and Eddie's dad was among them, smiling __3__．
The starter's gun __4__ and Eddie got away quickly. The road was bumpy(起伏不平) with lots of sudden turns，but Eddie was __5_ for these challenges. As he went around a corner, he __6__ that his friend Riley was the only rider in front of him.
Putting in more effort, Eddie reached Riley and then suddenly he was __7__. He was going to win!
Eddie could __8__ the finish line at the top of the next hill. The crowd began to __9__ and Eddie heard his father's voice supporting him.
Moments later, Eddie heard a cry. He looked around to see Riley __10__ on the road with his bike on top of him. Any minute now, the other __11__ would rush toward him over the hill.
Eddie jumped off his bike and ran to Riley. His friend was unhurt and the boys __12__ moved Riley's bike off the road.
The other riders __13__ past to the finish line, and Eddie heard a cheer go up for the winner.
Slowly, Eddie __14__ his bike to the finish line. Tears of disappointment filled his eyes.
Then, to his surprise，Eddie heard a sound and looked over at the crowd to see them cheering for __15__．And there was his dad, with the proudest smile of all.
1.A.show B．race C．trip D．exercise
2.A.pay B．stop C．rest D．win
3.A.proudly B．softly C．politely D．weakly
4.A.broke up B．showed up C．went off D．fell off
5.A.ready B．thankful C．famous D．late
6.A.dreamed B．decided C．expected D．realized
7.A.side by side B．on the top C．in the lead D．far behind
8.A.pass B．see C．touch D．draw
9.A.laugh B．hide C．cheer D．leave
10.A.standing B．lying C．training D．traveling
11.A.riders B．parents C．winners D．crowds
12.A.secretly B．suddenly C．separately D．quickly
13.A.sped B．walked C．spread D．ran
14.A.threw B．pushed C．sent D．tied
15.A.them B．themselves C．him D．himself
八、阅读理解
A
Last summer holiday, Aunt Emily took us to a safari park （野生动物园）, not far from Liverpool.
I was very happy to go as I had never been to a safari park before. It’s a very interesting park, full of wild animals running freely.
When we got there, we bought our tickets and drove into the park. We were very excited at the thought of going to see the lions. But to get to the lion’s place we had to go through the monkeys, land first. And that was an experience because they climbed all over the car, ate apples and bananas, and threw all kinds of things at us. They seemed very unfriendly.
Anyway, we went on our way to the lions, place where we had to lock ourselves in the car as we knew lions could be dangerous. A lion came up very close to us. The next thing we knew, it was on the bonnet （车盖）. It looked calm but we felt terrified. Aunt Emily, who isn’t very brave, started to call for help. The kids started crying. Only my brother, George, stayed cool. I sounded the horn （喇叭）but nobody heard us.
In the end a guard arrived in his car, and the lion just got off our car and started smelling the guard’s hand as if nothing was the matter.
1. Which animal did the writer want to see the most
A. The lions. B. The elephants. C. The monkeys. D. All of them.
2. Why did they lock themselves in the car
A. Because the monkeys might steal things.
B. Because they were afraid of being robbed
C. Because the lions might be dangerous in the park.
D. Because something was wrong with the car.
3. What does the underlined word “terrified ” in paragraph 4 probably mean
A. excited. B. bored. C. interested. D. scared.
4. Who stayed calm among the visitors when they met the lion
A. Aunt Emily. B. George. C. The guard. D. The writer.
B
When we first moved here, we didn’t have a garden. Mike and I talked about making a large vegetable garden somewhere in our yard, but we couldn’t agree on where. Before we went ahead and dug up the grass, we spent some time thinking about where it would work best. At last, we chose an old sandbox（沙坑）in our front yard to become our garden.
We dreamed about a lively garden with lots of vegetables. We asked many people what we should do to turn this sandbox into a space, then plants can grow in it. And they gave us lots of ideas. My sister was the most knowledgeable, so we listened mostly to her. At first, Mike made a wood fence（栅栏）and I painted it with the kids. We chose a darker color because it would fit our light grey house.
Next, Mike dug 17 holes. Then we filled them with soil（土壤）. It was still too cold to plant anything, so for days I just stared out the window at these holes. To me, it looked much too untidy. I advised to fill those holes back and dig new ones. This time we ended up with 10. Much better.
Over the next few weeks, I worked on getting everything planted in my garden. I started by planting green onion. But I was too excited and planted it too early. Right away it was clear that it wasn’t going to survive. I had to give it up and try something else. Then my next door neighbor gave me red roses to put in my garden. A few days later we went to a greenhouse and came back not with green onion but peppers, tomatoes and so on. Clearly the vegetable and flower garden was slowly becoming our dream garden. Oh well!
I love the way it turned out. This garden will always remind me of my sister.
5. When the writer first arrived at her new house, she ________ .
A. had a large flower garden
B. dug up the grass in her yard
C. talked about making sandbox
D. wanted a garden with vegetables
6. Why did the writer suggest filling the first 17 holes back
A. Because she listened to her sister.
B. Because the weather was too cold.
C. Because the garden looked like a mess.
D. Because the kids could dig better ones.
7. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph 4
A. 存活 B. 传播 C. 嫁接 D. 爬藤
8. Which one is the right order of building the garden according to the passage
a. We built the fence and painted it.
b. We collected much others’ advice.
c. We prepared the plants that we wanted.
d. We decided on the place of the garden.
e. We dug several holes and filled them with soil.
A. b-d-a-e-c B. d-b-a-e-c C. d-e-c-a-b D. b-a-d-e-c
9. What does the passage mainly tell us
A. Why was the writer thankful to her sister
B. What did the family plant in their garden
C. How did the family make their dream garden
D. Who spent time with the writer in the garden
C 还原短文
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
No one wakes up feeling happy every day. Very happy people are not different. They never stop trying to be happy. Here are some of the habits of happy people.
◆1.
Sometimes we think too much. We don't have time to look around. Happy people know how to enjoy the taste of their meal, enjoy the world's colors, even just step outside to enjoy fresh air.
◆2.
Getting your body moving for as little as 10 minutes can make you happy. Happy people exercise regularly and follow through on it because they know it will help them get in good mood(情绪) and stay in good mood.
◆3.
Research shows that spending money on others makes you much happier than spending it on yourself. This is especially true of small things that show effort, such as going out of your way to buy your friend a book that you know he or she will like.
◆4.
When you sleep, your brain restarts and cleans itself. Your energy, attention and memory all go down when you don't sleep well. Happy people make sleep a first thing of all.
◆5.
Happy people know that happiness and depth go hand-in-hand. They avoid saying mean things about people. Instead, they focus on meaningful relationships. They talk with others on a deeper level, because they know doing it feels good and is an interesting way to learn.
A. They get enough sleep.B. They slow down.C. They have deep conversations.D. They exercise.E. They spend money on other people.
