Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.
Section B (1a-1e)同步训练题
基础篇
一、单项选择。
1. —I wore sports shoes to the ball yesterday evening by mistake!
—Oh, dear, you must be very _____ at the ball!
A. embarrassed B. satisfied C. tired D. surprised
【答案】A
【解析】——昨晚我错穿运动鞋参加舞会了。——天啊,你一定在舞会上非常尴尬吧。
考查形容词辨析。embarrassed尴尬的;satisfied满意的;tired疲劳的;surprised惊讶的。根据第一句的描述“I wore sports shoes to the ball yesterday evening by mistake!”去参加舞会,应该穿正式衣服,而不是运动鞋,所以此处是令人尴尬的。故选A。
2. Harry invited me_______ with him when his parents were out of town.
A. stay B. staved C. staying D. to stay
【答案】D
【解析】句意:Harry 邀请我在他爸妈不在镇上的时候去陪他待着。本题考查动词的时态。A. stay 原型; B. staved过去式; C. staying 现在分词; D. to stay动词不定式。
Invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事,故选D to stay。
3. I have refused such a good job. I'm really a(n) ________.
A. artist B. farmer C. fool D. actor
【答案】C
【解析】试题分析:句意:我拒绝了如此好的一份工作,我真是个傻瓜。A.画家;B.农民;C.傻瓜;D.男演员。根据句意,故选C。
4. —It is said that Jay Chou sang his latest song in the concert.
—That’s impossible. In fact, he had never _____by the time the concert ended.
A. put up B. set up C. fixed up D. shown up
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——据说周杰伦在音乐会上演唱了他的新歌。那是不可能的。事实上,音乐会结束时他还没有露面。考查动词辨析。A. put up建造,张贴;B. set up建立;C. fixed up修理;D. shown up出现;由句意和语境可知,D选项符合题意,故答案选D。
5. Don't _______ too late tonight, or you will feel sleepy in class tomorrow.
A. get up B. put up C. stay up D. wake up
【答案】C
【解析】试题分析:句意:今晚不要熬夜了,否则你将在明天的课堂上感觉到困的。A. get up起床; B. put up张贴,举起; C. stay up熬夜; D. wake up醒来。根据句意故选C。
6. — Can you tell me what happened ________ him just now
— Oh, he hurt himself while playing when playing soccer.
A. with B. for C. to D. at
【答案】C
【解析】】句意:——你能告诉我,刚刚他发生了什么事?——哦,踢球的时候他伤了自己。
考查介词。with 和,用;for 对于;to 朝,向,对于;at 在……。sth. happened to sb. “某人发生了什么事?”。故选C。
7. ----Oh, the classroom is ______ ! Where are the students ----They are all on the playground.
A. full B. big C. empty D. bright
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——哦,教室是空的,学生们在哪里?——他们都在操场上。A. full满的;B. big大的;C. empty空的;D. bright明亮的。根据下文They are all on the playground.可知这里是说空的。根据题意,故选C。
8. —Did you see Tom at the airport
—No. His plane ________ by the time I ________ there.
A. has taken off;got B. took off;had got
C. took off;got D. had taken off;got
【答案】D
【解析】试题分析:句意:——你在机场看到Tom了吗?——没,当我到那儿的时候,他的飞机已经飞走了。根据时间状语从句by the time---可知,本题中主句用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时。故选D。
9. You look quite tired. You'd better ________ a good rest.
A. stop to have B. stop having C. to stop to have D. to stop having
【答案】A
【解析】句意:你看起来相当累,你最好停下来好好休息。
短语stop doing sth.表示“停止做某事”;stop to do sth.表示“停下来去做某事”。根据“You look quite tired.”可知下文是停下来去休息;You'd better+动词原形,表示“你最好做某事”;根据题意,故选A。
10. Molly didn't wake up even though her alarm clock ________.
A. ran off B. went off
C. took off D. turned off
【答案】B
【解析】句意:Molly没有醒,即使他的闹钟响了。发出响声是go off。A.跑开;C.脱下;D.关掉;根据句意,故选B。
11. The man ______, ate breakfast, then drove his car to work.
A. passed by B. sold out C. showed off D. got dressed
【答案】D
【解析】句意:这名男子穿衣服、吃早餐、然后开车去上班。
考查动词短语。passed by 路过;sold out 卖光;showed off 炫耀;got dressed 穿衣服。根据句意,这是早起的正常程序,故选D。
12. — Why did Mr. Smith look________
— Because his students asked him some ________ questions.
A. embarrassing;embarrassed B. embarrassed;embarrassing
C. embarrassed;embarrassed D. embarrassing;embarrassing
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——为什么史密斯先生看起来很尴尬?——因为他的学生问了他一些尴尬的问题。
考查现在分词和过去分词的区别。embarrassing 令人尴尬的;embarrassed 感到尴尬的。-ed结尾的过去分词修饰人,-ing结尾的现在分词修饰物。故选B。
二、 根据首字母或括号提示完成单词。
1. —Would you like to go to the ____________(化装舞会) with us on Saturday evening
2.I was late for the meeting and it made me so (尴尬的) at that time.
3. The cinema was half ____________(空的) because the movie was so boring.
4.Something unexpected (发生) to me last night.
5.When I got home, I ____________(意识到) that I had left my keys at school.
6.There is a big m near here. You can buy what you want there.
7.Don’t be so nervous. Can’t you see she’s making a f of you
8.On w mornings I usually spend an hour driving to work because of the traffic jam.
9. Don’t s__________ at me like that, it’s impolite.
10.Last night he s____________ up late to watch the movie on TV.
【答案】1.costume party 2.embarrassed 3.empty 4.happened 5.had realized 6.market 7.fool 8.workday 9.stare 10.stayed
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. The film was so ______(tire)that we felt _____(tire)when we saw it.
2.You need to get (dress) and go shopping with me.
3. He was ________ (embarrass) when they kept telling him how clever he was.
4.She is so kind that she doesn't want to turn down her friend's (invite).
5.I was the only student (wear) a pair of jeans to school today.
6.It’s (fool) of you to talk about others in public.
7.The boy (fool) by his classmates on April Fool’s Day last year.
8.I made the mistake of (invite) Jennifer to the party.
9.The girl stayed up all night, so she was very__________ (sleep).
10. The film was about ________(start)when the light went out.
【答案】1.tiring tired 2.dressed 3. embarrassed 4.invitation 5.to wear 6.foolish 7.was fooled 8.inviting 9.sleepy 10.to start
四、从方框中选短语并用其适当形式填空
A 选择方框中的单词完成句子。
fool,costume,embarrassed,empty,change
1. Hearing what the teacher said,Mike felt quite ____________.
2. I think Mary's idea is quite good. We must __________the plan.
3. When I opened the big box,I found it __________. —nothing was in it.
4. Run quickly! Don't stand there like a ____________.
5. Her national ____________ showed which country she came from.
【答案】1. embarrassed 2. change 3. empty 4. fool 5. costume
stay up show up costume party wake up go off
1.The baby is sleeping now. When she , I’ll call you.
2.I got up and dressed myself quickly when my alarm clock .
3.Though we invited him, he didn’t .
4.Bob was very tired because he deep into the night.
5.The man hurried to the without finishing his work.
【答案】1.wakes up 2.went off 3.show up 4.stayed up 5.costume party
五、完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子
1.昨天晚上亨利没有出现是因为他病了。
Henry yesterday evening because he was ill.
2.到上学期末我们已学习了五首英文歌曲。
We had learnt five English songs last term.
3.一个朋友邀请我参加了这个化装舞会。
A friend invited me to the .
4.琳达穿上衣服离开了房间。
Linda and went out of the room.
5. 当我上数学课时,我很累因为我整晚熬夜学习了。
By the time I got to math class, I was tired because I had _______ _______ _________ _______ studying.
【答案】1.didn’t show up 2.by the end of 3.costume party 4.got dressed 5. stayed up all night
提高篇
六、 情景交际
补全对话(方框中有两个多余选项)
A: Hi, Lisa! Have you ever been late for school
B: Yes, I have. But only once last term.
A: 1.
B: I stayed up late watching the football match the evening before, so I overslept the next morning.
A: 2.
B: I rushed to the bus stop without breakfast. But unfortunately, by the time I got there, the school bus had already left.
A: Poor guy! 3.
B: I started walking. Luckily, my uncle drove by and gave me a ride, but I was still late.
A: 4.
B: He said I shouldn't stay up so late at night.
A: Yes. He is right. 5.
B: That's true. I'll go to bed before ten from now on.
A. When did you get up B. What did your teacher say C. What did you do after you got up D. You should go to bed early at night.E. Where did you go that evening F. How did you go to school then G. Why were you late
【答案】GCFBD
七、补全短文
A阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
actually, climb, eat, die, French, it, success, think, good, difficult
Jason, a 25-year-old young man, has a special skill. He can climb up any wall or cliff(悬崖) freely. Jason learned the skill by accident. That was a sad story behind it 1. .
Jason left school early and went to work in order to help his parents feed the family. He went to a rich
2. family as a servant at the age of 15. The host once lost a gold watch. He thought it was stolen by Jason. He beat Jason and didn't give him anything to 3. for three days. Jason felt so sad that he decided to jump off the cliff to kill himself. He ran to a nearby mountain and was ready to climb up a big stone to jump down. He 4. of many ways to climb up, but he couldn't. At that time, a monkey was there and it climbed up the stone from the side by 5. easily. Jason felt very surprised. He even felt that he was not as 6. as the monkey. Then Jason gave up the thought of 7. .He began to watch the monkey and practice 8. the stone walls like the monkey. Jason finally learned to climb up the walls and cliffs, and he had no 9. in doing different kinds of climbing.
Now, Jason has achieved great 10. and many people learn “Monkey Kung Fu” from him. His skill has been able to make money for him and his family.
【答】案1.actually 2.French 3.eat 4.thought 5.itself 6.good 7.death 8.climbing 9.difficulty 10.success
B 语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jack took a long look at his speedometer(速度计) before slowing down—73 mph. It was the fourth time in this month he broke the rules. The policeman was also stepping out of his car. It was Bob! They 1. (attend) the same church! How embarrassing(令人尴尬的)!
“Hi, Bob. 2. (surprise) to meet you like this. It has been a long day for me in the office and I hope not to arrive home very late. I checked the speedometer as 3. as I saw you. It was nearly 65,” said Jack. The lie seemed to come much 4. (easy). “You were driving at seventy-one. Please, Jack, in the car.” No smile, Jack shut the door loudly. “That was 5. (luck),” he thought. “Why haven’t he asked 6. the driver’s license ”
Bob wrote quickly on the notebook and then tapped on the door, a folded paper in hand.
“Thanks,” Jack forced a smile. How much was this one going to cost What was this 7.
(exact) not a ticket(罚款单). Jack began to read:
Dear Jack,
Once I had a daughter, who was six when killed 8. a car. You guessed it—a speeding driver. After three months in prison(监狱), the man was free. Free to hug his daughters. All three of them. I only had one, and I’m going to have to wait until heaven(天堂) before I can hug her again. Be 9. (care). My son is all I have left.
Bob
Jack watched Bob’s car until it disappeared. A full 15 minutes later, he pulled away and drove 10. (slow) home, hoping to hug his waiting wife and children.
【答案】1.attended 2.Surprising 3.soon 4.easier 5.unlucky 6.for 7.Exactly 8.by 9.careful 10.slowly
八、完形填空
A little old man and his wife walked slowly into McDonald’s___1___a cold-winter evening. They took a table near the back wall, and then the little old man walked to the cash register (收银处)to order. After a while he got the food back and they began to___2___it.
There was one hamburger, some French fries and one drink. The little old man carefully cut the hamburger into halves and___3___the French fries in two piles. Then he neatly put the___4___of the food in front of his wife. He took a sip of the drink and his wife took a sip. "How___5___the old people are!" The people around them thought.
___6___the man began to eat his hamburger and his French fries, his wife sat there___7___him and took turns to drink.___8___young man came over and offered to buy another meal for them. But they refused___9___and said that they got used to____10____everything.
Then a young lady asked the little old lady a question. "Madam, why aren’t you eating You said that you shared everything. Then what are you waiting for " She answered, "The teeth.”
1. A. for B. at C. in D. on
2. A. eat B. taste C. open D. try
3. A. divided B. placed C. changed D. cut
4. A. half B. bit C. piece D. pair
5. A. clever B. foolish C. old D. poor
6. A. Because B. As C. So D. Before
7. A. keeping B. watching C. seeing D. holding
8.A. Another B. The other C. Other D. A
9. A. delightedly B. carefully C. politely D. angrily
10. A. share B. sharing C. enjoy D. enjoying
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. C 10. B
【解析】文章介绍了一对老夫妇在麦当劳餐厅吃饭的经过。他们每样都点一份,然后老头小心翼翼的发每一样都分成两份;有人感觉他们很可怜,就为他们买了一份饭,但是他们拒绝了,说他们习惯分享一切。
1.考查介词及语境。具体的某一天用介词on,a cold-winter evening是指具体的一天,故用介词on.故选D。
2.考查动词及语境。根据After a while he got the food back拿着吃的回来,当然是吃了。故选A。
3.考查动词及语境。根据The little old man carefully cut the hamburger into halves把煎饼一分为二;可知是把炸薯条分成两份,decide---into---把……分词……;故选A。
4.考查名词及语境。根据The little old man carefully cut the hamburger into halves and 3 the French fries in two piles把分开的那一份食物放在妻子面前,即piece份;故选C。
5.考查形容词及语境。根据后文young man came over and offered to buy another meal for them可知,人们认为他们很可怜。故选D。
6.考查连词及语境。根据the man began to eat his hamburger and his French fries, his wife sat there 7 him and took turns to drink此处指当the old man开始吃时,他的妻子坐在那里看着他,轮流喝饮料;故选B。
7.考查动词及语境。"Madam, why aren’t you eating You said that you shared everything. Then what are you waiting for " She answered, "The teeth.”可知,假牙齿他们也轮流使用,当老头吃的时候,老头只能是看着。故选C。
8.考查冠词及语境。young man came over and offered to buy another meal for them.可知是一个年轻人走过来给他们买了一份饭,这里泛指一个年轻人;故选D。
9.考查副词及语境。 said that they got used to 10 everything说他们习惯分享一切,可知是十分客气、有礼貌地拒绝;故选C。
10.考查固定短语。根据上文他们分享每一样动词,小伙子给他们买的饭也拒绝了,可知是习惯与分享一些,be used to doing 是习惯于……;故选B。
九、阅读理解
A
April Fool's Day,also called All Fools' Day,is celebrated in many English-speaking countries,and other countries,on April 1 every year. Although not usually a holiday,April Fool's Day is widely recognized as a time when people play practical jokes and hoaxes on each other. If someone is taken in by the joke,they are called an “April Fool”.
In some countries,particularly the UK,you must play your April Fool's Day joke before midday,otherwise you become the fool.
It is not at all clear how April Fool's Day started. Some people associate it with the sixteenth-century adoption(采用)in Europe of the Gregorian calendar instead of the Julian calendar,when the beginning of the year moved from April 1 to January 1.But that seems unlikely(不大可能发生的)given that many countries have a similar day for joking around at other times of the year.
One of the most famous April Fool's jokes ever was the Swiss Spaghetti Harvest documentary,broadcast by BBC TV in 1957. Many viewers thought that this was a genuine documentary and called in asking where they could buy “spaghetti plants”.
Another example of successful April Fool's jokes was the article published by English Club on April 1, 2008 entitled(题为)UN to Ban ‘Unnecessary’ Languages. This generated(产生)almost immediate 300 comments,many from visitors who believed the article.
1.What is NOT true about April Fool's Day according to the passage?
A.It is called All Fools' Day,too.
B.It is celebrated on April the first every year.
C.It is usually a holiday in many English-speaking countries.
D.It is not a holiday.
2.A successful April Fool's joke must be played __________ according to British tradition.
A.before April Fool's Day B.before noon on April Fool's Day
C.on the afternoon of April Fool's Day D.after April Fool's Day
3.The third paragraph mainly tells us __________.
A.what April Fool's Day means B.how people celebrate April Fool's Day
C.how April Fool's Day started D.What the Gregorian calendar means
4.The article UN to Ban 'Unnecessary' Languages was published in __________.
A.1957 B.1975 C.2008 D.2003
5.The underlined word "genuine" means __________.
A.true B.foolish C.friendly D.interesting
【答案】CBCCA
【解析】这篇短文主语讲述了愚人节是许多英语国家的一个娱乐性节日。每年4月1日,人们编出一些玩笑相互愚弄。相信的人被称为“四月愚人”。
1.推理判断题。由文中第一段第二句“April Fool's Day,also called All Fools' Day,is celebrated in many English-speaking countries,and other countries,on April 1 every year. Although not usually a holiday,”可知,愚人节不是一个节假日,故C项不正确。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据文中particularly the UK,you must play your April Fool's Day joke before midday,otherwise you become the fool.可知,愚人节中午前。故选B。
3.段落大意题。通读第三段可知,在16世纪欧洲人用格里历代替了儒略历,把新年的开始从4月1日改为1月1日。由此推知,愚人节的起源可能与此有关,故选C。
4.细节理解题。根据文中Another example of successful April Fool's jokes was the article published by English Club on April 1, 2008 entitled(题为)UN to Ban ‘Unnecessary’ Languages.可知,在2008年被出版的。故选C。
5.细节理解题。由文中倒数第二段最后一句“…and called in asking where they could buy‘spaghetti plants’.(……他们打电话询问哪里可以买到‘面条树’)”可知,许多观众认为这是一个“真实的”纪录片,genuine的意思是“真实的”。故选A。
B 任务型阅读
配对阅读 左栏是五个人的介绍,右栏是七份工作。请将这五个人与之感兴趣的工作配对。
1.Amy majors in English in college. She wants to be an English teacher in a middle school after graduation. She hopes to find a school which can provide accommodation (住处).2.Dan will graduate from college this July. He wants to work in a supermarket after graduation because he wants to have his own supermarket one day.3.Linda is a student who majors in international relations (关系).She likes to read books on politics (政治) and would like to choose a job about politics. Her English is very good.4.Jack likes animals a lot. Though his major in college is math, he wants to work in a zoo. He is happy as long as he stays with animals.5.Julie is an outgoing girl. She likes to be with children. She wants to be a teacher in a kindergarten (幼儿园) after graduation. She once worked in a garden during her summer holiday. A. Our zoo is looking for a person to take care of some animals. It doesn’t matter what your major is and how old you are. If you like animals and you are patient enough, you can get the job.B. Our school is an international high school. Now we are looking for some English teachers. You needn’t have working experience, but you must love teaching. We can provide a room for each teacher.C. Are you looking for an exciting job Are you an energetic boy Are you creative about selling If you answers are yes, you can be a member of our supermarket.D. Yaolan Kindergarten is the biggest kindergarten in the city. Now we need about 10 teachers. You’d better have some working experience. If you want to join us call 5643378.E. Nikun Middle School needs an English teacher. Anyone who majors in English can apply for the job. The school lies in the center of the city. It is easy for you to rent an apartment near the school.F. Now we provide an opportunity for the people who are interested in politics. Your task is writing reports and organizing matters for the major (市长).You must be good at English.G. Haojiao Bar has just opened in the centre of the city. It’s a big bar and needs several part time singers now. You need to work at night and you must be under 35 years old. Of course, you must do well in singing.
1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ____________ 5. ____________
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. F 4. A 5. D
C请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项
The Value of Negative Results
We all avoid failure(失败), and most of us fear it. However, without failure, progress would be impossible. What does success usually come after Failure.
Accepting failure is not easy for many, though. We are often unwilling to accept failure because our professional fame depends on success. 1. In the past ten years, for example, some scientific magazines have published reports of failed tests. It is believed that scientists can learn from “negative(负面的)” results and that this can finally lead to positive results.
2. The ABN AMRO bank started an Institute (机构) of Brilliant Failures to learn more about what works and what doesn’t in banking. Similarly, Eli Lilly and Company had failure parties to study the drugs(药物) that don’t work.
In fact, one of the business world’s most famous failures became one of its biggest successes, in part because the product’s makers learned from their mistakes. 3. The product, though unique(独特的)at the time, was expensive and heavy; besides, some of its most important features(特点) didn’t work properly. As a result, it became one of Apple’s biggest failures, and in 1998, the company stopped selling it. However, Apple’s CEO, Steve Jobs, believed in the product and he began to find out ways of improving it. In time, this led to the production of the iPhone and the iPad, two of the company’s most successful products.
4. Not only should we try to learn from it; if we want to succeed, we must also be persistent(执着的). Though Apple stopped selling the Newton in 1998, the first iPhone wasn’t
available until 2007. It took a lot of research and hard work to go from the Apple Newton to iPhone, but in the end, the effort became successful.
All in all, there is a lot we can learn by studying mistakes. Perhaps the most important lesson is that failure and success are two sides of the same coin. 5.
A. One truly cannot exist without the other.
B. In the early 1990s, Apple created a phone called the Apple Newton.
C. The business world already understands the value of negative results.
D. The Apple Newton has won popularity with people all over the world.
E. However, things are slowly changing, especially in business and science.
F. The story of the Apple Newton can teach us an important lesson about failure.
【答案】ECBFAUnit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.
Section B (1a-1e)同步训练题
基础篇
一、单项选择。
1. —I wore sports shoes to the ball yesterday evening by mistake!
—Oh, dear, you must be very _____ at the ball!
A. embarrassed B. satisfied C. tired D. surprised
2. Harry invited me_______ with him when his parents were out of town.
A. stay B. staved C. staying D. to stay
3. I have refused such a good job. I'm really a(n) ________.
A. artist B. farmer C. fool D. actor
4. —It is said that Jay Chou sang his latest song in the concert.
—That’s impossible. In fact, he had never _____by the time the concert ended.
A. put up B. set up C. fixed up D. shown up
5. Don't _______ too late tonight, or you will feel sleepy in class tomorrow.
A. get up B. put up C. stay up D. wake up
6. — Can you tell me what happened ________ him just now
— Oh, he hurt himself while playing when playing soccer.
A. with B. for C. to D. at
7. ----Oh, the classroom is ______ ! Where are the students ----They are all on the playground.
A. full B. big C. empty D. bright
8. —Did you see Tom at the airport
—No. His plane ________ by the time I ________ there.
A. has taken off;got B. took off;had got
C. took off;got D. had taken off;got
9. You look quite tired. You'd better ________ a good rest.
A. stop to have B. stop having C. to stop to have D. to stop having
10. Molly didn't wake up even though her alarm clock ________.
A. ran off B. went off
C. took off D. turned off
11. The man ______, ate breakfast, then drove his car to work.
A. passed by B. sold out C. showed off D. got dressed
12. — Why did Mr. Smith look________
— Because his students asked him some ________ questions.
A. embarrassing;embarrassed B. embarrassed;embarrassing
C. embarrassed;embarrassed D. embarrassing;embarrassing
二、 根据首字母或括号提示完成单词。
1. —Would you like to go to the ____________(化装舞会) with us on Saturday evening
2.I was late for the meeting and it made me so (尴尬的) at that time.
3. The cinema was half ____________(空的) because the movie was so boring.
4.Something unexpected (发生) to me last night.
5.When I got home, I ____________(意识到) that I had left my keys at school.
6.There is a big m near here. You can buy what you want there.
7.Don’t be so nervous. Can’t you see she’s making a f of you
8.On w mornings I usually spend an hour driving to work because of the traffic jam.
9. Don’t s__________ at me like that, it’s impolite.
10.Last night he s____________ up late to watch the movie on TV.
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. The film was so ______(tire)that we felt _____(tire)when we saw it.
2.You need to get (dress) and go shopping with me.
3. He was ________ (embarrass) when they kept telling him how clever he was.
4.She is so kind that she doesn't want to turn down her friend's (invite).
5.I was the only student (wear) a pair of jeans to school today.
6.It’s (fool) of you to talk about others in public.
7.The boy (fool) by his classmates on April Fool’s Day last year.
8.I made the mistake of (invite) Jennifer to the party.
9.The girl stayed up all night, so she was very__________ (sleep).
10. The film was about ________(start)when the light went out.
四、从方框中选短语并用其适当形式填空
A 选择方框中的单词完成句子。
fool,costume,embarrassed,empty,change
1. Hearing what the teacher said,Mike felt quite ____________.
2. I think Mary's idea is quite good. We must __________the plan.
3. When I opened the big box,I found it __________. —nothing was in it.
4. Run quickly! Don't stand there like a ____________.
5. Her national ____________ showed which country she came from.
stay up show up costume party wake up go off
1.The baby is sleeping now. When she , I’ll call you.
2.I got up and dressed myself quickly when my alarm clock .
3.Though we invited him, he didn’t .
4.Bob was very tired because he deep into the night.
5.The man hurried to the without finishing his work.
五、完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子
1.昨天晚上亨利没有出现是因为他病了。
Henry yesterday evening because he was ill.
2.到上学期末我们已学习了五首英文歌曲。
We had learnt five English songs last term.
3.一个朋友邀请我参加了这个化装舞会。
A friend invited me to the .
4.琳达穿上衣服离开了房间。
Linda and went out of the room.
5. 当我上数学课时,我很累因为我整晚熬夜学习了。
By the time I got to math class, I was tired because I had _______ _______ _________ _______ studying.
提高篇
六、 情景交际
补全对话(方框中有两个多余选项)
A: Hi, Lisa! Have you ever been late for school
B: Yes, I have. But only once last term.
A: 1.
B: I stayed up late watching the football match the evening before, so I overslept the next morning.
A: 2.
B: I rushed to the bus stop without breakfast. But unfortunately, by the time I got there, the school bus had already left.
A: Poor guy! 3.
B: I started walking. Luckily, my uncle drove by and gave me a ride, but I was still late.
A: 4.
B: He said I shouldn't stay up so late at night.
A: Yes. He is right. 5.
B: That's true. I'll go to bed before ten from now on.
A. When did you get up B. What did your teacher say C. What did you do after you got up D. You should go to bed early at night.E. Where did you go that evening F. How did you go to school then G. Why were you late
七、补全短文
A阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
actually, climb, eat, die, French, it, success, think, good, difficult
Jason, a 25-year-old young man, has a special skill. He can climb up any wall or cliff(悬崖) freely. Jason learned the skill by accident. That was a sad story behind it 1. .
Jason left school early and went to work in order to help his parents feed the family. He went to a rich
2. family as a servant at the age of 15. The host once lost a gold watch. He thought it was stolen by Jason. He beat Jason and didn't give him anything to 3. for three days. Jason felt so sad that he decided to jump off the cliff to kill himself. He ran to a nearby mountain and was ready to climb up a big stone to jump down. He 4. of many ways to climb up, but he couldn't. At that time, a monkey was there and it climbed up the stone from the side by 5. easily. Jason felt very surprised. He even felt that he was not as 6. as the monkey. Then Jason gave up the thought of 7. .He began to watch the monkey and practice 8. the stone walls like the monkey. Jason finally learned to climb up the walls and cliffs, and he had no 9. in doing different kinds of climbing.
Now, Jason has achieved great 10. and many people learn “Monkey Kung Fu” from him. His skill has been able to make money for him and his family.
B 语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jack took a long look at his speedometer(速度计) before slowing down—73 mph. It was the fourth time in this month he broke the rules. The policeman was also stepping out of his car. It was Bob! They 1. (attend) the same church! How embarrassing(令人尴尬的)!
“Hi, Bob. 2. (surprise) to meet you like this. It has been a long day for me in the office and I hope not to arrive home very late. I checked the speedometer as 3. as I saw you. It was nearly 65,” said Jack. The lie seemed to come much 4. (easy). “You were driving at seventy-one. Please, Jack, in the car.” No smile, Jack shut the door loudly. “That was 5. (luck),” he thought. “Why haven’t he asked 6. the driver’s license ”
Bob wrote quickly on the notebook and then tapped on the door, a folded paper in hand.
“Thanks,” Jack forced a smile. How much was this one going to cost What was this 7.
(exact) not a ticket(罚款单). Jack began to read:
Dear Jack,
Once I had a daughter, who was six when killed 8. a car. You guessed it—a speeding driver. After three months in prison(监狱), the man was free. Free to hug his daughters. All three of them. I only had one, and I’m going to have to wait until heaven(天堂) before I can hug her again. Be 9. (care). My son is all I have left.
Bob
Jack watched Bob’s car until it disappeared. A full 15 minutes later, he pulled away and drove 10. (slow) home, hoping to hug his waiting wife and children.
八、完形填空
A little old man and his wife walked slowly into McDonald’s___1___a cold-winter evening. They took a table near the back wall, and then the little old man walked to the cash register (收银处)to order. After a while he got the food back and they began to___2___it.
There was one hamburger, some French fries and one drink. The little old man carefully cut the hamburger into halves and___3___the French fries in two piles. Then he neatly put the___4___of the food in front of his wife. He took a sip of the drink and his wife took a sip. "How___5___the old people are!" The people around them thought.
___6___the man began to eat his hamburger and his French fries, his wife sat there___7___him and took turns to drink.___8___young man came over and offered to buy another meal for them. But they refused___9___and said that they got used to____10____everything.
Then a young lady asked the little old lady a question. "Madam, why aren’t you eating You said that you shared everything. Then what are you waiting for " She answered, "The teeth.”
1. A. for B. at C. in D. on
2. A. eat B. taste C. open D. try
3. A. divided B. placed C. changed D. cut
4. A. half B. bit C. piece D. pair
5. A. clever B. foolish C. old D. poor
6. A. Because B. As C. So D. Before
7. A. keeping B. watching C. seeing D. holding
8.A. Another B. The other C. Other D. A
9. A. delightedly B. carefully C. politely D. angrily
10. A. share B. sharing C. enjoy D. enjoying
九、阅读理解
A
April Fool's Day,also called All Fools' Day,is celebrated in many English-speaking countries,and other countries,on April 1 every year. Although not usually a holiday,April Fool's Day is widely recognized as a time when people play practical jokes and hoaxes on each other. If someone is taken in by the joke,they are called an “April Fool”.
In some countries,particularly the UK,you must play your April Fool's Day joke before midday,otherwise you become the fool.
It is not at all clear how April Fool's Day started. Some people associate it with the sixteenth-century adoption(采用)in Europe of the Gregorian calendar instead of the Julian calendar,when the beginning of the year moved from April 1 to January 1.But that seems unlikely(不大可能发生的)given that many countries have a similar day for joking around at other times of the year.
One of the most famous April Fool's jokes ever was the Swiss Spaghetti Harvest documentary,broadcast by BBC TV in 1957. Many viewers thought that this was a genuine documentary and called in asking where they could buy “spaghetti plants”.
Another example of successful April Fool's jokes was the article published by English Club on April 1, 2008 entitled(题为)UN to Ban ‘Unnecessary’ Languages. This generated(产生)almost immediate 300 comments,many from visitors who believed the article.
1.What is NOT true about April Fool's Day according to the passage?
A.It is called All Fools' Day,too.
B.It is celebrated on April the first every year.
C.It is usually a holiday in many English-speaking countries.
D.It is not a holiday.
2.A successful April Fool's joke must be played __________ according to British tradition.
A.before April Fool's Day B.before noon on April Fool's Day
C.on the afternoon of April Fool's Day D.after April Fool's Day
3.The third paragraph mainly tells us __________.
A.what April Fool's Day means B.how people celebrate April Fool's Day
C.how April Fool's Day started D.What the Gregorian calendar means
4.The article UN to Ban 'Unnecessary' Languages was published in __________.
A.1957 B.1975 C.2008 D.2003
5.The underlined word "genuine" means __________.
A.true B.foolish C.friendly D.interesting
B 任务型阅读
配对阅读 左栏是五个人的介绍,右栏是七份工作。请将这五个人与之感兴趣的工作配对。
1.Amy majors in English in college. She wants to be an English teacher in a middle school after graduation. She hopes to find a school which can provide accommodation (住处).2.Dan will graduate from college this July. He wants to work in a supermarket after graduation because he wants to have his own supermarket one day.3.Linda is a student who majors in international relations (关系).She likes to read books on politics (政治) and would like to choose a job about politics. Her English is very good.4.Jack likes animals a lot. Though his major in college is math, he wants to work in a zoo. He is happy as long as he stays with animals.5.Julie is an outgoing girl. She likes to be with children. She wants to be a teacher in a kindergarten (幼儿园) after graduation. She once worked in a garden during her summer holiday. A. Our zoo is looking for a person to take care of some animals. It doesn’t matter what your major is and how old you are. If you like animals and you are patient enough, you can get the job.B. Our school is an international high school. Now we are looking for some English teachers. You needn’t have working experience, but you must love teaching. We can provide a room for each teacher.C. Are you looking for an exciting job Are you an energetic boy Are you creative about selling If you answers are yes, you can be a member of our supermarket.D. Yaolan Kindergarten is the biggest kindergarten in the city. Now we need about 10 teachers. You’d better have some working experience. If you want to join us call 5643378.E. Nikun Middle School needs an English teacher. Anyone who majors in English can apply for the job. The school lies in the center of the city. It is easy for you to rent an apartment near the school.F. Now we provide an opportunity for the people who are interested in politics. Your task is writing reports and organizing matters for the major (市长).You must be good at English.G. Haojiao Bar has just opened in the centre of the city. It’s a big bar and needs several part time singers now. You need to work at night and you must be under 35 years old. Of course, you must do well in singing.
1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ____________ 5. ____________
C请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项
The Value of Negative Results
We all avoid failure(失败), and most of us fear it. However, without failure, progress would be impossible. What does success usually come after Failure.
Accepting failure is not easy for many, though. We are often unwilling to accept failure because our professional fame depends on success. 1. In the past ten years, for example, some scientific magazines have published reports of failed tests. It is believed that scientists can learn from “negative(负面的)” results and that this can finally lead to positive results.
2. The ABN AMRO bank started an Institute (机构) of Brilliant Failures to learn more about what works and what doesn’t in banking. Similarly, Eli Lilly and Company had failure parties to study the drugs(药物) that don’t work.
In fact, one of the business world’s most famous failures became one of its biggest successes, in part because the product’s makers learned from their mistakes. 3. The product, though unique(独特的)at the time, was expensive and heavy; besides, some of its most important features(特点) didn’t work properly. As a result, it became one of Apple’s biggest failures, and in 1998, the company stopped selling it. However, Apple’s CEO, Steve Jobs, believed in the product and he began to find out ways of improving it. In time, this led to the production of the iPhone and the iPad, two of the company’s most successful products.
4. Not only should we try to learn from it; if we want to succeed, we must also be persistent(执着的). Though Apple stopped selling the Newton in 1998, the first iPhone wasn’t
available until 2007. It took a lot of research and hard work to go from the Apple Newton to iPhone, but in the end, the effort became successful.
All in all, there is a lot we can learn by studying mistakes. Perhaps the most important lesson is that failure and success are two sides of the same coin. 5.
A. One truly cannot exist without the other.
B. In the early 1990s, Apple created a phone called the Apple Newton.
C. The business world already understands the value of negative results.
D. The Apple Newton has won popularity with people all over the world.
E. However, things are slowly changing, especially in business and science.
F. The story of the Apple Newton can teach us an important lesson about failure.